Self-cleaning oil mist purification device
By introducing self-cleaning and purification components into the oil mist purification device, the problems of coating corrosion on the dust collection plates and oil mist adhesion are solved, achieving efficient oil mist purification and flexible use of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI AIERKANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing oil mist purifiers, the coating on the dust collection plate is easily corroded and rendered ineffective by oil mist, causing the oil mist to stick and not fall off, thus affecting the purification effect.
A self-cleaning oil mist purification device was designed, comprising a purification frame and a dust collection plate, and equipped with cleaning components, including a moving plate, a cleaning frame, and a scraper. The scraper is driven by a motor to self-clean the dust collection plate, and the purification components together achieve the adsorption and scraping of oil mist.
It effectively prevents oil mist from accumulating on the dust collection plates, improves purification efficiency and flexibility, and enhances the purification effect of the oil mist purification device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224142477U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil mist purification technology, and in particular to a self-cleaning oil mist purification device. Background Technology
[0002] A self-cleaning oil mist purifier is a device specifically designed for treating oil mist pollution in industrial environments. Self-cleaning oil mist purifiers are typically used to efficiently capture and filter oil mist in the air.
[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Patent CN219463703U discloses a self-cleaning electrostatic oil mist purifier, comprising a housing; the housing contains adjacent purification chambers and a distribution box chamber; the purification chambers are sequentially equipped with a flame arrestor plate, a pre-filter assembly, an electrostatic core, and a post-filter assembly; the housing contains several slides located at the top and bottom of the purification chambers, arranged symmetrically; the flame arrestor plate, pre-filter assembly, electrostatic core, and post-filter assembly are connected to the purification chambers via the slides; an air outlet is located at the top of the housing, an air inlet is located on one side wall of the housing, and a distribution box is located inside the other end of the housing; the distribution box is located within the distribution box chamber, and a centrifugal fan without a volute is installed in the rear cavity of the distribution box chamber.
[0004] In actual use, this patent has the following drawbacks:
[0005] When filtering oil mist in an oil mist purifier, a volute-less centrifugal fan is used to draw air into the casing. Under the action of an electric field, the oil mist is adsorbed onto the dust collection plate. The oil mist is then treated with a coating on the dust collection plate, causing it to flow down in beads. However, the coating on the dust collection plate cannot be maintained, and there is a possibility that the coating will be corroded by the oil mist and gradually become ineffective. In addition, there is a possibility that the oil mist will stick to the dust collection plate and cannot fall off, thus reducing the purification effect of the oil mist purifier. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the existing technology, the oil mist is treated by coating on the dust collection plate, which causes the oil mist to flow down in a ball-like manner. However, the dust collection plate cannot maintain the coating, and the coating will gradually become ineffective due to corrosion by the oil mist. In addition, there are technical problems such as the oil mist sticking to the dust collection plate and not falling off. This utility model provides a self-cleaning oil mist purification device.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a self-cleaning oil mist purification device, including a purification frame and a dust collection plate. The dust collection plate is disposed within the purification frame. The purification frame is provided with a cleaning component for self-cleaning the oil mist adsorbed by the dust collection plate. The cleaning component includes a moving plate, a cleaning frame, a moving block, a connecting block, a scraper, a spring, a support plate, a circular plate, an annular plate, a circular block, and a motor. The moving plate is slidably installed within the purification frame. The cleaning frame is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate. Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the cleaning frame. The moving block is slidably installed within the sliding grooves. The connecting block is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block. The scraper is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block. The spring is fixedly installed between the moving blocks.
[0008] Furthermore, the support plate is fixedly installed inside the purification frame, the circular plate is rotatably installed on one side of the support plate, and the annular plate is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the circular block is slidably mounted on the annular plate, and the circular block is fixedly connected to the circular plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate, and the circular plate is connected to the output end of the motor.
[0011] Furthermore, the purification frame is equipped with a purification component for purifying oil mist in the air. The purification component includes a suction mechanism, a U-shaped plate, a top plate, a handle, a buckle, a collection box, and a suction pipe. A slot is provided on one side of the purification frame, and the suction mechanism is fixedly installed in the slot.
[0012] Furthermore, the U-shaped plate is fixedly installed inside the purification frame, the top of the purification frame has a placement groove, the dust collection plate is slidably installed between the U-shaped plates, the top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection plate, the handle is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, and the buckle is fixedly installed on the top of the purification frame.
[0013] Furthermore, a collection groove is provided at the bottom of the purification frame, the collection box is disposed in the collection groove, and the suction pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the purification frame.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This invention enables the self-cleaning of oil mist adsorbed on the dust collection plate through a cleaning component, thereby preventing the oil mist from gradually accumulating and sticking on the dust collection plate and becoming unable to fall off when the oil mist purification device is purifying oil mist in the air, thus increasing the purification effect of the oil mist purification device on oil mist.
[0016] Secondly, this invention uses an annular plate to drive a scraper to move back and forth, thereby continuously scraping the dust collecting plate and improving the oil mist purification efficiency of the oil mist purification device.
[0017] This invention also uses a purification component to adsorb and purify oil mist in the air, and the dust collection plate can be replaced according to actual needs, thereby improving the flexibility of the oil mist purification device. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the circular block structure of this utility model.
[0022] The components in the diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Purification frame; 2. Dust collection plate; 3. Cleaning assembly; 301. Moving plate; 302. Cleaning frame; 303. Moving block; 304. Connecting block; 305. Scraper; 306. Spring; 307. Support plate; 308. Circular plate; 309. Ring plate; 310. Circular block; 311. Motor; 312. Slide groove; 4. Purification assembly; 401. Suction mechanism; 402. U-shaped plate; 403. Top plate; 404. Handle; 405. Buckle; 406. Collection box; 407. Suction pipe; 408. Groove; 409. Placement groove; 410. Collection groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 The present invention will be further described below.
[0026] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, this application proposes the following technical solution: a self-cleaning oil mist purification device.
[0027] The system includes a purification frame 1 and a dust collection plate 2. The dust collection plate 2 is disposed within the purification frame 1. The purification frame 1 is equipped with a cleaning component 3 for self-cleaning the oil mist adsorbed by the dust collection plate 2. The cleaning component 3 includes a moving plate 301, a cleaning frame 302, a moving block 303, a connecting block 304, a scraper 305, a spring 306, a support plate 307, a circular plate 308, an annular plate 309, a circular block 310, and a motor 311. The moving plate 301 is slidably installed within the purification frame 1. The cleaning frame 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving plate 301. Sliding grooves 312 are provided on both sides of the cleaning frame 302. The moving block 303 is slidably installed within the sliding grooves 312. The connecting block 304 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block 303. The scraper 305 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 304. The spring 306 is fixedly installed between the moving blocks 303.
[0028] The cleaning component 3 can self-clean the oil mist adsorbed by the dust collection plate 2, thereby preventing the oil mist on the dust collection plate 2 from gradually accumulating and sticking together and becoming unable to fall off when the oil mist purifier purifies the oil mist in the air, thus increasing the purification effect of the oil mist purifier on oil mist.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 In this embodiment, the support plate 307 is fixedly installed inside the purification frame 1, the circular plate 308 is rotatably installed on one side of the support plate 307, and the annular plate 309 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 301.
[0030] The circular block 310 is slidably mounted on the annular plate 309, and the circular block 310 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 308.
[0031] The annular plate 309 can drive the scraper 305 to move back and forth, thereby continuously scraping the dust collecting plate 2, thus improving the oil mist purification efficiency of the oil mist purification device.
[0032] The motor 311 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 307, and the circular plate 308 is connected to the output end of the motor 311.
[0033] Reference Figure 2In this embodiment, the purification frame 1 is provided with a purification component 4 for purifying oil mist in the air. The purification component 4 includes a suction mechanism 401, a U-shaped plate 402, a top plate 403, a handle 404, a buckle 405, a collection box 406, and a suction pipe 407. A slot 408 is provided on one side of the purification frame 1, and the suction mechanism 401 is fixedly installed in the slot 408.
[0034] The purification component 4 can adsorb and purify oil mist in the air, and the dust collection plate 2 can be replaced as needed, thereby improving the flexibility of the oil mist purification device.
[0035] U-shaped plate 402 is fixedly installed inside the purification frame 1. The top of the purification frame 1 has a placement groove 409. The dust collection plate 2 is slidably installed between the U-shaped plates 402. The top plate 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection plate 2. The handle 404 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 403. The buckle 405 is fixedly installed on the top of the purification frame 1.
[0036] The bottom of the purification frame 1 is provided with a collection groove 410, the collection box 406 is placed in the collection groove 410, and the suction pipe 407 is fixedly installed on one side of the purification frame 1.
[0037] To ensure that those skilled in the art can fully understand the technical solution, this application provides the following overall overview:
[0038] When an oil mist purification device is needed to purify oil mist in the air, first, hold the handle 404 and insert the dust collection plate 2 into the U-shaped plate 402 from the placement slot 409, and use the buckle 405 to limit and fix the top plate 403. Start the suction mechanism 401 and the motor 311. The suction mechanism 401 draws air into the purification frame 1 from the suction pipe 407. The dust collection plate 2 adsorbs the oil mist in the air. The motor 311 drives the cleaning frame 302 to move back and forth through the round plate 308, round block 310, annular plate 309 and moving plate 301. The cleaning frame 302 drives the scraper 305 to move through the moving block 303 and connecting block 304. The spring 306 squeezes the moving block 303, so that the scraper 305 is in contact with the dust collection plate 2, so that it scrapes the oil mist on the dust collection plate 2, so that the oil mist falls from the scraper 305 from the collection slot 410 into the collection box 406.
[0039] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A self-cleaning oil mist purification device, characterized by, The system includes a purification frame (1) and a dust collection plate (2). The dust collection plate (2) is disposed within the purification frame (1). The purification frame (1) is provided with a cleaning component (3) for self-cleaning the oil mist adsorbed by the dust collection plate (2). The cleaning component (3) includes a moving plate (301), a cleaning frame (302), a moving block (303), a connecting block (304), a scraper (305), a spring (306), a support plate (307), a circular plate (308), an annular plate (309), a circular block (310), and a motor (311). The movable plate (301) is slidably installed in the purification frame (1), the cleaning frame (302) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate (301), and the cleaning frame (302) has grooves (312) on both sides. The movable block (303) is slidably installed in the grooves (312), the connecting block (304) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block (303), the scraper (305) is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block (304), and the spring (306) is fixedly installed between the movable blocks (303).
2. The self-cleaning oil mist coalescer of claim 1, wherein, The support plate (307) is fixedly installed inside the purification frame (1), the circular plate (308) is rotatably installed on one side of the support plate (307), and the annular plate (309) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate (301).
3. The self-cleaning oil mist coalescer of claim 1, wherein, The circular block (310) is slidably mounted on the annular plate (309), and the circular block (310) is fixedly connected to the circular plate (308).
4. The self-cleaning oil mist coalescer of claim 1, wherein, The motor (311) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (307), and the circular plate (308) is connected to the output end of the motor (311).
5. The self-cleaning oil mist coalescer of claim 1, wherein, The purification frame (1) is provided with a purification component (4) for purifying oil mist in the air. The purification component (4) includes a suction mechanism (401), a U-shaped plate (402), a top plate (403), a handle (404), a buckle (405), a collection box (406), and a suction pipe (407). A slot (408) is provided on one side of the purification frame (1), and the suction mechanism (401) is fixedly installed in the slot (408).
6. A self-cleaning oil mist coalescer according to claim 5 wherein, The U-shaped plate (402) is fixedly installed inside the purification frame (1). The top of the purification frame (1) is provided with a placement groove (409). The dust collection plate (2) is slidably installed between the U-shaped plates (402). The top plate (403) is fixedly installed on the top of the dust collection plate (2). The handle (404) is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate (403). The buckle (405) is fixedly installed on the top of the purification frame (1).
7. The self-cleaning oil mist coalescer of claim 5, wherein, The bottom of the purification frame (1) is provided with a collection groove (410), the collection box (406) is set in the collection groove (410), and the suction pipe (407) is fixedly installed on one side of the purification frame (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Self-cleaning electrostatic oil mist purifier
CN219463703U