Inclined pushing clamping mechanism

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of machining tools, and particularly relates to an inclined pushing clamping mechanism which comprises a connecting driving pop-rivet, a pulling ejector rod, a sliding ejector rod and a base, the bottom of the connecting driving pop-rivet is fixedly connected with driving equipment, the pulling ejector rod and the sliding ejector rod are installed in a right-angle combination mode, an inward-concave dovetail groove is formed in the middle of the inclined face of the pulling ejector rod, and the sliding ejector rod is connected with the dovetail groove. A trapezoid tenon is fixedly installed in the middle of the left inclined face of the movable ejector rod, and the trapezoid tenon is precisely matched with the inwards-concave dovetail groove in a sliding mode. When the fixture is used, radial clamping is realized and the V-shaped clamping block does not move through corresponding sliding of the concave dovetail groove and the trapezoidal tenon, so that the precision and the stability of the mounting position of a part are greatly enhanced, the shape of the processed part is more regular, and the machining quality is improved. And the top of the V-shaped pushing block is of a right-angle structure, so that the radial side end of the machined product can be axially limited, the situation that the machined product tilts in the clamping process is prevented, and the efficiency of the machining process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of machining tools, specifically, it relates to a slanted push clamping mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Radial clamping technology uses the principle of applying pressure along the radial direction of the workpiece to achieve positioning and fixation. This process has wide applications in the field of precision machining. Traditional clamping methods have limitations. Uneven clamping force distribution can easily lead to plastic deformation of the workpiece, and non-uniform stress generated during clamping can cause workpiece warping, thus affecting machining accuracy and creating a bottleneck for machining efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a slanted push clamping mechanism.

[0004] According to the present invention, a slanted push clamping mechanism includes a connecting drive rivet, a pulling rod, a sliding rod, and a base. The bottom of the connecting drive rivet is fixedly connected to a driving device. The pulling rod and the sliding rod are installed in a right-angle combination. A concave dovetail groove is opened in the middle of the slanted surface of the pulling rod. A trapezoidal tenon is fixedly installed in the middle of the left slanted surface of the pulling rod. The trapezoidal tenon and the concave dovetail groove are precisely fitted and slide together. A cylindrical process hole is opened in the middle of the base, and an installation process hole is opened in the middle of the right end of the base. The installation process hole is connected to the cylindrical process hole.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment: a T-shaped piece is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting drive rivet.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment: a T-shaped hole is provided at the bottom of the pull rod, and the T-shaped hole is correspondingly provided with a T-shaped component.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment: the pulling rod is a top-sloping column, and the upper end face of the pulling rod is a 15° slope.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment: the sliding push rod is a left-end inclined column, and the left end face of the sliding push rod is a 15° inclined surface.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment: a receiving groove is formed at the bottom of the base, and the receiving groove is connected to a cylindrical process hole.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a dust cover is installed on the top of the base.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment: a V-shaped push block is provided on the right side of the sliding top rod, and the V-shaped push block is connected to the sliding top rod by a fixing bolt.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment: a circular groove is formed on the left end face of the V-shaped push block, and the circular groove engages with the sliding push rod.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment: the pull rod gap is set in the cylindrical process hole, and the pull rod slides freely in the cylindrical process hole; the sliding rod is intermittently set in the installation process hole, and the sliding rod slides freely in the installation process hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] When in use, this utility model achieves radial clamping and prevents the V-shaped clamping block from moving by sliding the concave dovetail groove and the trapezoidal tenon. This greatly enhances the accuracy and stability of the component installation position, resulting in a more regular shape of the processed component. Furthermore, the right-angle structure at the top of the V-shaped push block can axially limit the radial end of the processed product, preventing the product from tilting during clamping and improving the efficiency of the processing. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the combined cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention;

[0019] Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments. These embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any way. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several changes and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, this utility model discloses a slanted push clamping mechanism, including a connecting drive rivet 1, a pulling rod 2, a sliding rod 3, and a base 5. A driving device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting drive rivet 1, and a T-shaped piece is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting drive rivet 1. The pulling rod 2 and the sliding rod 3 are installed in a right-angle combination. The pulling rod 2 is a top-slanted column with a 15° slant on its upper surface. A concave dovetail groove is formed in the middle of the slant of the pulling rod 2. The sliding rod 3 is a left-end slanted column with a 15° slant on its left surface. A trapezoidal tenon is fixedly installed in the middle of the left slant of the sliding rod 3. The trapezoidal tenon precisely engages with the concave dovetail groove to slide, thereby preventing radial displacement during driving. The pull rod 2 has a T-shaped hole at its bottom, which is opened for axial movement. The T-shaped part slides into the T-shaped hole to connect the drive pin 1 to the pull rod 2. The base 5 serves as a fixed base and has a process hole on it to facilitate the installation of the pull rod 2 and the sliding rod 3. A cylindrical process hole is opened in the middle of the base 5, and the pull rod 2 is intermittently set in the cylindrical process hole and slides freely in the cylindrical process hole. An installation process hole is opened in the middle of the right end of the base 5 and is connected to the cylindrical process hole. The sliding rod 3 is intermittently set in the installation process hole and slides freely in the installation process hole.

[0022] A receiving groove is provided at the bottom of the base 5, which is connected to a cylindrical process hole. The receiving groove is used to provide a movable cavity for connecting the drive rivet 1 during the assembly process with the pull rod 2.

[0023] A dust cover 6 is installed on the top of the base 5. The dust cover 6 is used to close the cylindrical process hole for mounting the base 5 and also serves as a grease injection window. Injecting grease improves service life and reduces fit error.

[0024] A V-shaped push block 4 is provided on the right side of the sliding push rod 3. A circular groove is opened on the left end face of the V-shaped push block 4. The circular groove is engaged with the sliding push rod 3. The V-shaped push block 4 and the sliding push rod 3 are connected by fixing bolts. The V-shaped push block 4 is in contact with the product being processed and plays the role of clamping the parts.

[0025] Working principle

[0026] In use, the product to be processed is placed on the right side of the device. Through hydraulic drive of an external drive device, the pull rod 2, which is engaged with the drive pin 1, slides within the cylindrical process hole. The concave dovetail groove and trapezoidal tenon slide in tandem, causing the sliding rod 3 to slide to the right within the installation process hole. This effectively prevents radial movement of the V-shaped push block 4, greatly enhancing the stability of the processed product installation and resulting in more regular shapes of the processed parts. Simultaneously, the right-angled top of the V-shaped push block 4 axially limits the radial end of the processed product, preventing it from tilting during clamping. This significantly enhances the stability of the parts processing, making it widely applicable in machining center fixtures and automated fixtures.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0028] The specific embodiments of this utility model have been described above. It should be understood that this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which do not affect the substantive content of this utility model. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be arbitrarily combined with each other.

Claims

1. A bevel push clamping mechanism, characterized in that, The device includes a connecting drive rivet (1), a pulling rod (2), a sliding rod (3), and a base (5). The bottom of the connecting drive rivet (1) is fixedly connected to a driving device. The pulling rod (2) and the sliding rod (3) are installed in a right-angle combination. A concave dovetail groove is opened in the middle of the inclined surface of the pulling rod (2). A trapezoidal tenon is fixedly installed in the middle of the left inclined surface of the moving rod (3). The trapezoidal tenon and the concave dovetail groove are precisely fitted and slid together. A cylindrical process hole is opened in the middle of the base (5) and a process hole is opened in the middle of the right end of the base (5). The process hole is connected to the cylindrical process hole.

2. The bevel push clamp mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The top of the connecting drive rivet (1) is fixedly mounted with a T-shaped piece.

3. The bevel push clamp mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The bottom of the pull rod (2) has a T-shaped hole, and the T-shaped hole is set in correspondence with the T-shaped piece.

4. The bevel push clamp mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The pull rod (2) is a top-sloping column, and the upper end face of the pull rod (2) is a 15° slope.

5. The bevel push clamp mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The sliding top rod (3) is a left-end inclined column, and the left end face of the sliding top rod (3) is a 15° inclined surface.

6. The bevel push clamp mechanism of claim 1, wherein, A receiving groove is provided at the bottom of the base (5), and the receiving groove is connected to the cylindrical process hole.

7. The bevel push clamp mechanism of claim 6, wherein, A dust cover (6) is installed on the top of the base (5).

8. The bevel push clamp mechanism of claim 1, wherein, A V-shaped push block (4) is provided on the right side of the sliding top rod (3), and the V-shaped push block (4) is connected to the sliding top rod (3) by a fixing bolt.

9. The bevel push clamp mechanism of claim 8, wherein, The left end face of the V-shaped push block (4) has a circular groove, which engages with the sliding push rod (3).

10. The bevel push-pull clamping mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The pull rod (2) is positioned with a gap inside the cylindrical process hole, and the pull rod (2) slides freely inside the cylindrical process hole. The sliding rod (3) is intermittently positioned inside the installation process hole, and the sliding rod (3) slides freely inside the installation process hole.

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