Automatic trimming device

By designing the adjustment components and stop unit of the automatic trimming device, the problems of poor precision and high labor intensity of existing board trimming equipment are solved, achieving efficient automated trimming and reducing production costs.

CN224144840UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21KEDA INDUSTRIAL GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
KEDA INDUSTRIAL GROUP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sheet metal trimming equipment suffers from problems such as poor precision, long process flow, complex equipment, high cost, and high labor intensity, which affect processing efficiency.

Method used

An automatic trimming device was designed. By setting a first adjustment component and a second adjustment component, the position of the board is automatically adjusted before trimming. Combined with a stop unit and a collection unit, the processing accuracy is improved and automatic trimming is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improved the processing precision of sheet metal trimming, reduced the labor intensity of technicians, improved the working environment, reduced production costs, and increased work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic trimming device, which relates to the technical field of plate processing, and comprises a first transmission component, a second transmission component, a third transmission component and a fourth transmission component, the first adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the position of the material on the first conveying assembly; the first cutting assembly is fixed to the first mounting beam, and the first cutting assembly cuts the two side edges of the material in the first direction; the first end of the conveying table is in butt joint with the discharging end of the first conveying assembly. The second conveying assembly is used for conveying materials to be trimmed in the first direction; the jacking assembly is used for lifting the materials on the second conveying assembly to a specified height; the second adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the position of the material on the jacking assembly; the second cutting assembly is used for cutting the two side edges of the material in the second direction; the position of the plate is automatically adjusted before the plate is trimmed, and the machining precision is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal processing technology, and in particular to an automatic trimming device. Background Technology

[0002] After the sheet material is formed, there are usually rough and uneven edges around the edges, which need to be trimmed. Currently, the commonly used equipment on the market is the double-blade bridge cutter, which includes two power heads and a rotating worktable. The sheet material is fed to the worktable, the two power heads trim the short edges of the sheet material, the worktable rotates 90 degrees, the two power heads trim the long edges of the sheet material, the worktable returns to its original position, and the rollers deliver the sheet material. The disadvantages of this equipment are that the sheet material has poor accuracy at the worktable stop position, which requires manual verification and adjustment, and the trimmed edge strips need to be collected manually. It requires high skill and labor intensity from the workers, and the process flow at the same station is relatively long, resulting in low processing efficiency.

[0003] Currently, there is another type of integrated longitudinal and transverse edge trimming machine on the market, which includes a longitudinal edge trimming machine, an intermediate conveyor, and a transverse edge trimming machine. However, it also has the following problems: difficulty in collecting edge strips; poor equipment precision, inaccurate positioning of the board in the transverse trimming machine, requiring manual adjustment of the board to ensure processing accuracy; long process flow, affecting the overall machine efficiency; complex machine structure, high equipment cost; and an unsmooth overall process flow, affecting the board processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an automatic trimming device that automatically adjusts the position of the sheet material before trimming by setting a first adjustment component and a second adjustment component, thereby improving processing accuracy.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an automatic trimming device for trimming sheet-like materials. The automatic trimming device includes: a first conveying component for conveying the material to be trimmed along a first direction, the first conveying component being provided with a first mounting beam; a first adjusting component fixed between the feed end of the first conveying component and the first mounting beam, the first adjusting component being used to adjust the position of the material on the first conveying component; a first cutting component fixed to the first mounting beam, the first cutting component cutting the two sides of the material along the first direction when the material is fed to the first mounting beam by the first conveying component; a conveying table, the first end of which is connected to the discharge end of the first conveying component; a second conveying component connected to the second end of the conveying table, the second conveying component being used to convey the material to be trimmed along the first direction; a lifting component disposed on the second conveying component, the lifting component being used to lift the material on the second conveying component; a second adjusting component fixed to the second conveying component, the second adjusting component being used to adjust the position of the material on the lifting component and clamp the material during cutting; and a second cutting component disposed above the second conveying component, the second cutting component being used to cut the two sides of the material along a second direction.

[0006] As an improvement to the above solution, the first transmission component includes: a first mounting frame, wherein the first mounting beam is horizontally placed in the middle of the first mounting frame and located above the first mounting frame; a first conveyor belt, fixed to the first mounting frame, the first conveyor belt being used to transport materials or feed materials during cutting; a collection unit, disposed on both sides of the first mounting beam, the collection unit being used to collect waste generated after cutting; and a first positioning unit, disposed along the transmission path of the first conveyor belt, the first positioning unit being used to sense the position of the material on the first conveyor belt.

[0007] As an improvement to the above solution, the first adjustment component includes: a first lifting unit fixed to the first mounting frame, the lifting unit being used to lift the material on the first conveyor belt to a specified height; at least one set of first positioning and pushing units, each set of first positioning and pushing units including a first positioning electric cylinder and a first pushing air cylinder, the first positioning electric cylinder and the first pushing air cylinder being fixed to both sides of the first conveyor belt respectively, and the power output ends of the first positioning electric cylinder and the first pushing air cylinder both facing the first conveyor belt.

[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, the first cutting assembly includes: a first slide rail, fixed to the first mounting beam along a second direction; two sets of first cutting units, slidably connected to the first slide rail respectively; and a first adjustment unit, fixed to the first mounting beam, wherein the power output end of the first adjustment unit is connected to the two first cutting units along the second direction respectively, and the position of the first cutting unit on the first slide rail is adjusted or fixed by the first adjustment unit.

[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, the first cutting unit includes: a first lifting seat connected to the first slide rail, and the power output end of the first adjusting unit connected to the first lifting seat; the first lifting seat is provided with a vertical first guide rail; a first bridge cutting motor slidably connected to the first guide rail; a first cutting blade installed on the power output end of the first bridge cutting motor; and a first vertical adjusting member fixed to the first lifting seat, and the first vertical adjusting member connected to the first bridge cutting motor.

[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, the collection unit includes: two collection trays, respectively hinged to both sides of the first mounting frame; a collection cylinder, fixed to the first mounting frame, the power output end of the collection cylinder being connected to the lower part of the collection trays; and two first collection frames, respectively disposed below the two collection trays.

[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, the second transmission component includes: a second mounting frame, the first end of which is connected to the conveyor table; a second mounting beam horizontally positioned above the first end of the second mounting frame, and a third mounting beam horizontally positioned above the second end of the second mounting frame; both the second and third mounting beams are provided with second slide rails arranged along a second direction; a second conveyor belt fixed to the second mounting frame; a stop unit disposed on the side of the second mounting frame near the second end, the stop unit being used to block material on the second conveyor belt; a second collection frame disposed at the second end of the second mounting frame; and a second positioning unit disposed along the transmission path of the second conveyor belt, the second positioning unit being used to sense the position of material on the second conveyor belt.

[0012] As an improvement to the above solution, the second cutting assembly includes: a sliding beam, with both ends connected to second slide rails on the second mounting beam and the third mounting beam, respectively; a lateral drive unit fixed to the sliding beam, the lateral drive unit being used to drive the sliding beam to move along a second direction; a second adjustment unit fixed along a first direction to the side of the sliding beam near the first end of the second mounting bracket; and two sets of second cutting units, one of which is connected to the second adjustment unit, and the other of which is fixed to the side of the sliding beam near the second end of the second mounting bracket.

[0013] As an improvement to the above solution, the lateral drive unit includes: two sets of racks, which are fixed to the second mounting beam and the third mounting beam respectively along the second direction; a lateral drive motor, which is fixed to the sliding beam, and the lateral drive motor is provided with two power output shafts, which mesh with the two sets of racks respectively through transmission gears.

[0014] As an improvement to the above solution, the stop unit includes a stop cylinder, a guide sleeve fixing seat, and a stop rod. The stop cylinder is fixed to the second mounting bracket through the guide sleeve fixing seat, and the stop rod is connected to the power output end of the stop cylinder.

[0015] As an improvement to the above solution, two adjusting slide rails are arranged on both sides of the second conveyor belt along a first direction; at least two sets of second positioning and pushing units, each set of second positioning and pushing units includes a second positioning electric cylinder and a second pushing air cylinder, wherein the second positioning electric cylinder and the second pushing air cylinder of one set are slidably connected to the two adjusting slide rails respectively, and the second positioning electric cylinder and the second pushing air cylinder of the other set are fixed on both sides of the second conveyor belt respectively; an adjusting drive is connected to the second positioning electric cylinder or the second pushing air cylinder on the adjusting slide rail, and the adjusting drive is used to adjust the position of the second positioning electric cylinder or the second pushing air cylinder on the adjusting slide rail.

[0016] The beneficial effects of implementing this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This utility model discloses an automatic trimming device that automatically adjusts the position of the board before trimming by setting a first adjustment component and a second adjustment component. A stop unit is set on the second transmission component to improve processing accuracy. A collection unit is set to support the edge strip during cutting to prevent corner and edge chipping. The edge strip is collected after cutting, reducing the labor intensity of technicians and realizing automatic trimming of the board. This improves the working environment of technicians, increases work efficiency, and reduces the production cost of enterprises. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a side view of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the first transmission component of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a left view of the first transmission component of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first cutting component of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first cutting unit of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a partial top view of the second transmission component of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the stop unit of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting frame of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0028] Figure 11 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the sliding beam on an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0029] Figure 12 This is the second partial structural schematic diagram of the sliding beam on an automatic trimming device in this embodiment.

[0030] The reference numerals in the attached drawings are explained as follows: 100, first transmission assembly; 110, first mounting frame; 111, first mounting beam; 120, first conveyor belt; 121, first drive motor; 122, first synchronous transmission shaft; 130, collection unit; 131, collection tray; 132, collection cylinder; 133, first collection frame; 134, extension plate; 140, first positioning photoelectric sensor; 200, first adjustment assembly; 210, first lifting cylinder; 220, first positioning electric cylinder; 23 0. First pushing cylinder; 300. First cutting assembly; 310. First slide rail; 320. First adjusting unit; 321. First lead screw motor; 322. First transmission lead screw; 330. First cutting unit; 331. First lifting seat; 3311. First guide rail; 332. First bridge cutting motor; 333. First cutting blade; 334. Handwheel; 400. Conveyor table; 410. Third mounting frame; 420. Transmission roller conveyor; 500. Second transmission assembly; 510. 511. Second mounting bracket; 512. Third mounting beam; 514. Second slide rail; 520. Second conveyor belt; 521. Second drive motor; 522. Second synchronous transmission shaft; 530. Stop unit; 531. Stop cylinder; 532. Guide sleeve fixing seat; 533. Stop bar; 540. Second collection frame; 550. Second positioning photoelectric sensor; 600. Lifting assembly; 610. Second lifting cylinder; 620. Lifting frame; 621. Lifting pad; 622. 623. Transverse beam; 700. Support plate; 710. Second adjustment assembly; 720. Second positioning electric cylinder; 730. Second pushing cylinder; 740. Adjustment slide rail; 740. Adjustment drive component; 800. Second cutting assembly; 810. Sliding beam; 820. Transverse drive unit; 821. Rack; 822. Transverse drive motor; 830. Second adjustment unit; 831. Third slide rail; 832. Second transmission screw; 833. Second screw motor; 840. Second cutting unit. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, the utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a side view of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment; Figure 2This is a top view of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment. As shown, the automatic trimming device is used to trim the edges of a sheet material. The device includes: a first conveying component 100, used to convey the sheet material to be trimmed along a first direction, the conveying of the sheet material includes transporting the sheet material to a designated position and feeding the sheet material when the first cutting component trims it; a first mounting beam is provided on the first conveying component 100; a first adjusting component 200, fixed between the feeding end of the first conveying component 100 and the first mounting beam, the first adjusting component 200 is used to adjust the position of the sheet material on the first conveying component 100; a first cutting component 300, fixed to the first mounting beam, when the first conveying component 100 feeds the sheet material to the first mounting beam 111, the first cutting component 300 cuts the two sides of the sheet material along the first direction; and a collecting unit 130, disposed on both sides of the first mounting beam 111, the collecting unit 130 is used to support the edge strips of the material when the first cutting component is used, and collects the edge strips generated after cutting. A conveyor table 400, with its first end connected to the discharge end of the first conveying component 100; a second conveying component 500, connected to the second end of the conveyor table 400, for conveying the sheet material to be trimmed along a first direction; a stop unit 530 is provided on the side of the second conveying component 500 near the discharge end, for blocking the sheet material on the second conveying component 500; a lifting component 600, disposed on the second conveying component 500, for lifting the sheet material on the second conveying component 500 to a specified height; a second adjusting component 700, fixed to the second conveying component 500, for adjusting the position of the sheet material on the lifting component 600 and clamping the sheet material during cutting; a second cutting component 800, disposed above the second conveying component 500, for cutting the two sides of the sheet material along a second direction; wherein, on a horizontal plane, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. By setting the first adjustment component 200 and the second adjustment component 700, the position of the board is automatically adjusted before trimming. By setting the stop unit 530 on the second transmission component 500, the processing accuracy is improved. By setting the collection unit 130, the edge strip is supported during cutting to prevent corner and edge chipping, and the edge strip is collected after cutting, reducing the labor intensity of technicians and realizing automatic trimming of the board. This improves the working environment of technicians, increases work efficiency, and reduces the production cost of enterprises.

[0033] Furthermore, the conveyor table 400 is used to compensate the first conveyor assembly 100 in the length direction, store the sheet material and convey the sheet material to the second conveyor assembly 500. When the speeds of the first conveyor assembly 100 and the second conveyor assembly 500 are different, the conveyor table 400 facilitates the transition.

[0034] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3This is a top view of the first transmission component 100 of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment; Figure 4 This is a left view of the first transmission component 100 of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment.

[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first transmission component 100 includes: a first mounting frame 110, a first mounting beam horizontally positioned in the middle of the first mounting frame 110 and located above the first mounting frame 110; a first conveyor belt 120 fixed to the first mounting frame 110, the first conveyor belt 120 being used to transport the board material or feed the board material during cutting; and a first positioning unit disposed along the transmission path of the first conveyor belt 120, the first positioning unit being used to sense the position of the board material on the first conveyor belt 120.

[0036] Preferably, there are two first conveyor belts 120, and the two first conveyor belts 120 are fixed parallel to the first mounting frame 110 by U-shaped pads; the first drive motor 121 of the first conveyor belt 120 is fixed in the middle of the first mounting frame 110, and the first drive motor 121 is connected to the drive pulleys of the two first conveyor belts 120 simultaneously through the first synchronous transmission shaft 122 to realize synchronous transmission of the two first conveyor belts 120.

[0037] Preferably, the first positioning unit includes a plurality of first positioning photoelectric sensors 140 disposed on the first mounting frame 110. The first positioning photoelectric sensors 140 are respectively disposed at the starting section of the first conveyor belt 120, below the first mounting beam 111, and at the end of the first conveyor belt 120; the position of the plate on the first conveyor belt 120 is sensed by the first positioning photoelectric sensors 140.

[0038] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the collection unit 130 includes: two collection trays 131, respectively hinged to both sides of the first mounting frame 110; a collection cylinder 132, fixed to the first mounting frame 110, with the power output end of the collection cylinder 132 connected to the lower part of the collection trays 131; and two first collection frames 133, respectively disposed below the two collection trays 131. When the first cutting assembly 300 cuts the longitudinal side of the plate, the collection cylinder 132 lifts the collection trays 131, supporting the cut edge strips during cutting to prevent corner and edge chipping, thus improving cutting stability. The cut edge material falls onto the collection trays 131. After cutting, the collection cylinder 132 retracts, and the collection trays 131 tilt downwards, causing the edge material to fall into the first collection frames 133; thus achieving automated collection of edge material and improving work efficiency.

[0039] Preferably, the material collection tray 131 is hinged to the first mounting frame 110 via a flip hinge; an extension plate 134 is connected to the material collection tray 131 to increase the material collection length of the tray; the material collection cylinder 132 is fixed to the mounting frame at an angle via a cylinder mounting seat.

[0040] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first adjustment component 200 includes: a first lifting unit fixed to the first mounting frame 110, the lifting unit being used to lift the plate on the first conveyor belt 120 to a specified height, thereby lifting the plate away from the first conveyor belt 120 and reducing friction during alignment; at least one set of first positioning and pushing units, each set of first positioning and pushing units including a first positioning electric cylinder 220 and a first pushing air cylinder 230, the first positioning electric cylinder 220 and the first pushing air cylinder 230 being respectively fixed to both sides of the first conveyor belt 120. The power output ends of the positioning electric cylinder 220 and the first pushing cylinder 230 are both facing the first conveyor belt 120. During operation, the plate on the first conveyor belt 120 is first lifted to a specified height by the first lifting unit. Then, the two first positioning electric cylinders 220 simultaneously push one side of the plate to a specified position for centering. The two second pushing cylinders 230 extend to assist in straightening the other side of the plate. After centering is completed, the first pushing cylinder 230 returns to its original position first, and the first positioning electric cylinder 220 returns to its original position later to prevent deviation. The first lifting unit descends and puts the plate back onto the first conveyor belt 120.

[0041] Preferably, in this embodiment, the first positioning and pushing unit is provided in two sets, which can improve the stability of centering.

[0042] Preferably, the first lifting unit includes four first lifting cylinders 210; the four first lifting cylinders 210 are disposed inside the two first conveyor belts 120.

[0043] Preferably, the first positioning electric cylinder 220 includes a servo brake motor and a positioning photoelectric sensor. After positioning by the positioning photoelectric sensor, the servo brake motor drives the push rod to push the plate for centering.

[0044] Preferably, the thrust of the first positioning electric cylinder 220 is greater than the friction force of the plate plus the thrust of the first pushing cylinder 230.

[0045] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first cutting component 300 of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0046] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first cutting assembly 300 includes: a first slide rail 310 fixed to the first mounting beam 111 along a second direction; two sets of first cutting units 330 slidably connected to the first slide rail 310 respectively; and a first adjusting unit 320 fixed to the first mounting beam 111. The power output end of the first adjusting unit 320 is connected to the two first cutting units 330 along the second direction respectively, and the position of the first cutting unit 330 on the first slide rail 310 is adjusted or fixed by the first adjusting unit 320. The longitudinal cutting position of the first cutting unit 330 is adjusted by the first adjusting unit 320. When the centered plate passes through the first mounting beam, the two longitudinal sides of the plate are cut by the first cutting unit 330. After cutting, the plate is transported to the conveyor table 400 by the first conveyor belt 120.

[0047] Preferably, the first adjustment unit 320 includes a first transmission screw 322 and a first screw motor 321. The first transmission screw 322 is arranged parallel to the first slide rail 310. The power output end of the first screw motor 321 is connected to the first transmission screw 322. The transmission nut on the first transmission screw 322 is connected to the first cutting unit 330. The first cutting unit 330 is driven to move on the first slide rail 310 through the first transmission screw 322.

[0048] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first cutting unit 330 of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0049] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first cutting unit 330 includes: a first lifting seat 331 connected to the first slide rail 310, and the power output end of the first adjusting unit 320 connected to the first lifting seat 331; the first lifting seat 331 is provided with a vertical first guide rail 3311; a first bridge cutting motor 332 slidably connected to the first guide rail 3311; a first cutting blade 333 installed on the power output end of the first bridge cutting motor 332; and a first vertical adjusting member fixed to the first lifting seat 331 and connected to the first bridge cutting motor 332.

[0050] Preferably, the first vertical adjustment component includes a lead screw nut and a handwheel 334. The handwheel 334 is connected to the first bridge cutting motor 332 through the lead screw nut, and the fixed height of the first bridge cutting motor 332 is adjusted by the handwheel 334. In other embodiments, a motor can be used instead of the handwheel 334 to connect to the lead screw nut, and the adjustment can be made by the motor to reduce the workload of the workers.

[0051] See Figure 1 and Figure 2Furthermore, in this embodiment, the conveyor table 400 includes a third mounting frame 410 and a transmission roller conveyor 420, the transmission roller conveyor 420 being fixed on the third mounting frame 410, and the conveyor table 400 being used to store the sheet metal and transport the sheet metal to the second transmission assembly 500.

[0052] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 , Figure 7 This is a partial top view of the second transmission component 500 of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0053] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the second transmission component 500 includes: a second mounting frame 510, the first end of which is connected to the conveyor table 400; a second mounting beam 511 is horizontally arranged above the first end of the second mounting frame 510, and a third mounting beam 512 is horizontally arranged above the second end of the second mounting frame 510; both the second mounting beam 511 and the third mounting beam 512 are provided with a second slide rail 514 arranged along a second direction; a second conveyor belt 520, fixed to the second mounting frame 510; a stop unit 530, disposed on the side of the second mounting frame 510 near the second end, the stop unit 530 being used to block the plate on the second conveyor belt 520; a second collection frame 540, disposed at the second end of the second mounting frame 510; and a second positioning unit, disposed along the transmission path of the second conveyor belt 520, the second positioning unit being used to sense the position of the plate on the second conveyor belt 520. The sheet material is conveyed on the second conveyor belt 520 until it abuts against the stop unit 530. The second conveyor belt 520 stops moving. The lifting component 600 lifts the sheet material on the second conveyor belt 520 to a specified height. Then, the second adjusting component 700 adjusts the position of the sheet material and clamps it. The second cutting component 800 cuts the two lateral sides of the sheet material. The cut edge material falls onto the second conveyor belt 520 and is sent to the second collection box 540 via the second conveyor belt 520.

[0054] Preferably, there are two second conveyor belts 520, and the two second conveyor belts 520 are fixed in parallel to the second mounting frame 510 by U-shaped pads; the second drive motor 521 of the second conveyor belt 520 is fixed to one side of the first mounting frame 110, and the first drive motor 121 is connected to the drive pulleys of the two first conveyor belts 120 simultaneously through the second synchronous transmission shaft 522 to realize synchronous transmission of the two first conveyor belts 120.

[0055] Preferably, the second positioning unit includes a plurality of second positioning photoelectric sensors 550 disposed on the second mounting bracket 510. The second positioning photoelectric sensors 550 are respectively disposed at the starting section, the middle section, and the end section of the second conveyor belt 520; the position of the plate on the second conveyor belt 520 is sensed by the second positioning photoelectric sensors 550.

[0056] See Figure 7 and Figure 8 , Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the stop unit 530 of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment;

[0057] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the stop unit 530 is provided in two sets. The stop unit 530 includes a stop cylinder 531, which is fixed to the second mounting bracket 510 through the guide sleeve fixing seat 532. The power output end of the stop cylinder 531 is connected to a stop rod 533. When there is a plate on the second conveyor belt 520, the stop cylinder 531 drives the stop rod 533 to extend and block the plate, thereby improving the plate stopping positioning accuracy.

[0058] See Figure 7 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting component 600 of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting frame 620 of an automatic trimming device in this embodiment.

[0059] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the lifting assembly 600 includes a second lifting cylinder 610 and a lifting frame 620; the second lifting cylinder 610 is fixed to the second mounting frame 510, and the power output end of the second lifting cylinder 610 is connected to the lifting frame 620.

[0060] Preferably, there are at least four second lifting cylinders 610, which can evenly lift the lifting frame 620.

[0061] Preferably, the lifting frame 620 includes: two lifting pads 621, respectively disposed on both sides of the two second conveyor belts 520, for supporting both sides of the plate; the lower ends of the two lifting pads 621 are connected by a transverse beam 622; a support plate 623 is disposed in the middle of the transverse beam and in the middle of the two second conveyor belts 520, for supporting the plate from the middle; when the lifting frame 620 rises, the plate is lifted by the lifting pads 621 and the support plate 623, thereby improving the stability of the support.

[0062] See Figure 7Furthermore, in this embodiment, the second adjustment component 700 includes: two adjustment slide rails 730, disposed on both sides of the second conveyor belt 520 along a first direction; at least two sets of second positioning and pushing units, each set of second positioning and pushing units including a second positioning electric cylinder 710 and a second pushing air cylinder 720, wherein the second positioning electric cylinder 710 and the second pushing air cylinder 720 of one set are slidably connected to the two adjustment slide rails 730 respectively, and the second positioning electric cylinder 710 and the second pushing air cylinder 720 of the other set are fixed on both sides of the second conveyor belt respectively; and an adjustment drive 740, connected to the second positioning electric cylinder 710 or the second pushing air cylinder 720 on the adjustment slide rail, the adjustment drive 740 being used to adjust the position of the second positioning electric cylinder 710 or the second pushing air cylinder 720 on the adjustment slide rail 730. During operation, the lifting frame 620 lifts the plate to the designated height; then, two second positioning electric cylinders 710 simultaneously push one side of the plate for centering, and then two second pushing air cylinders 720 extend to assist in aligning the other side of the plate. After centering is completed, the second positioning electric cylinder 710 and the second pushing air cylinder 720 clamp the plate.

[0063] Preferably, the second positioning electric cylinder 710 includes a servo brake motor and a positioning photoelectric sensor. After positioning by the positioning photoelectric sensor, the servo brake motor drives the push rod to push the plate for centering.

[0064] Preferably, the thrust of the second positioning electric cylinder 710 is greater than the friction force of the sheet metal plus the thrust of the second pushing air cylinder 720. After cutting, the second pushing air cylinder 710 returns to its original position first, and the first positioning electric cylinder 720 returns to its original position later to prevent deviation.

[0065] Preferably, the adjusting drive 740 can be a drive cylinder or an electric push rod.

[0066] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 , Figure 11 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the sliding beam 810 on an automatic trimming device in this embodiment; Figure 12 This is the second partial structural schematic diagram of the sliding beam 810 on an automatic trimming device in this embodiment.

[0067] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the second cutting assembly 800 includes: a sliding beam 810, with both ends connected to second slide rails 514 on the second mounting beam 511 and the third mounting beam 512, respectively; a transverse drive unit 820, fixed to the sliding beam 810, which drives the sliding beam 810 to move along a second direction; a second adjustment unit 830, fixed along a first direction to the side of the sliding beam 810 near the first end of the second mounting bracket 510; and two sets of second cutting units 840, one of which is connected to the second adjustment unit 830, and the other is fixed to the side of the sliding beam 810 near the second end of the second mounting bracket 510. The cutting position of one of the second cutting units 840 is adjusted by the second adjustment unit 830, while the position of the other second cutting unit 840 is fixed. The transverse drive unit 820 drives the crossbeam to slide along the second direction on the second slide rail 514, and the two second cutting units 840 cut the two transverse sides of the plate.

[0068] Preferably, the lateral drive unit 820 includes: two sets of racks 821, fixed to the second mounting beam 511 and the third mounting beam 512 respectively along the second direction; and a lateral drive motor 822, fixed to the sliding beam 810. The lateral drive motor 822 is provided with two power output shafts, which mesh with the two sets of racks 821 respectively through transmission gears. The lateral drive motor 822 drives the transmission gears to move on the racks 821, thereby driving the sliding beam 810 to move.

[0069] Preferably, the second adjustment unit 830 includes a third slide rail 831, which is disposed on the sliding beam 810 along the first direction; a second transmission screw 832 and a second screw motor 833, wherein the second transmission screw 832 is disposed parallel to the third slide rail 831, the power output end of the second screw motor 833 is connected to the second transmission screw 832, and the transmission nut on the second transmission screw 832 is connected to the second cutting unit 840, thereby driving the second cutting unit 840 to move on the third slide rail 831.

[0070] Preferably, the second cutting unit 840 has the same structure as the first cutting unit 330. The second cutting unit 840 includes: a second lifting seat, which is connected to the sliding beam 810 or the second adjusting unit 830, and a vertical second guide rail is provided on the second lifting seat; a second bridge cutting motor, which is slidably connected to the second guide rail; a second cutting blade is installed at the power output end of the second bridge cutting motor; and a second vertical adjusting member, which is fixed to the second lifting seat and connected to the second bridge cutting motor.

[0071] Furthermore, a second aspect of this embodiment provides a trimming method for an automatic trimming device, comprising the following steps:

[0072] S1. The board material to be trimmed enters the first mounting frame 110 via the first conveyor belt 120;

[0073] S2. When the first positioning photoelectric sensor 140 detects that the plate has reached the front end of the first mounting beam 111, the first conveyor belt 120 stops moving.

[0074] S3. The first lifting unit lifts the plate on the first conveyor belt 120 to a specified height; then, two first positioning electric cylinders 220 simultaneously push one side of the plate to a specified position for centering, and two second pushing cylinders 230 extend to assist in straightening the other side of the plate. After centering, the first pushing cylinder 230 returns to its original position first, and the first positioning electric cylinder 220 returns to its original position later to prevent deviation. After centering, the first positioning electric cylinder 220 and the first pushing cylinder 230 retract, the first lifting unit descends, and the plate is placed back on the first conveyor belt 120.

[0075] S4. The first conveyor belt 120 continues to move. When the plate after centering passes the first mounting beam, the first cutting unit 330 cuts the two longitudinal sides of the plate. At this time, the collecting cylinder 132 lifts the collecting plate 131, and the cut edge material falls onto the collecting plate 131. After the cutting is completed, the collecting cylinder 132 retracts, and the collecting plate 131 tilts downward so that the edge material falls into the first collecting frame 133. After the cutting is completed, the plate is transported to the conveyor table 400 by the first conveyor belt 120.

[0076] S5. The conveyor table 400 conveys the sheet material to the second conveyor belt 520. The sheet material is conveyed on the second conveyor belt 520 until it abuts against the stop unit 530, and the second conveyor belt 520 stops moving.

[0077] S6, the lifting frame 620 lifts the plate to the specified height; then the two second positioning electric cylinders 710 simultaneously push the plate to center it, and the two second pushing air cylinders 720 extend to assist in straightening the plate. After centering is completed, the second positioning electric cylinder 710 and the second pushing air cylinder 720 clamp the plate.

[0078] S7. The transverse drive unit 820 drives the crossbeam to slide along the second direction on the second slide rail 514, and the two second cutting units 840 cut the two sides of the plate in the transverse direction; the cut edge material falls into the lifting frame 620.

[0079] S8. The second positioning electric cylinder 710 retracts first, the second pushing air cylinder 720 retracts later, the lifting frame 620 descends, and the trimmed board and edge material are transported back to the second conveyor belt 520. The board is then transported out through the second conveyor belt 520 to complete the trimming. At the same time, the edge material is conveyed through the second conveyor belt and falls into the second collection frame 540.

[0080] As can be seen from the above, this utility model automatically adjusts the position of the board before trimming by setting the first adjustment component and the second adjustment component, thereby improving processing accuracy and realizing automatic trimming of the board; by setting a stop unit on the second transmission component, processing accuracy is improved; by setting a collection unit to support the edge strip during cutting to prevent corner and edge chipping, and by setting a second collection frame to collect the edge strip after cutting, the edge material is automatically recycled, reducing the labor intensity of technicians, improving the working environment of technicians, increasing work efficiency, and reducing the production cost of enterprises; at the same time, the positions of the first cutting unit and the second cutting unit in this application are adjustable, which can adapt to the processing of various specifications of boards; in this embodiment, the long side and the short side of the board are processed at two different workstations, which improves efficiency; when processing the same type of board, the first adjustment component, the second adjustment component, and the lifting of the cutting head do not need to be adjusted, which improves the convenience of processing.

[0081] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic edging device for edging a plate-like material, characterized in that, The automatic trimming device includes: A first conveying component is used to convey the material to be trimmed along a first direction, and a first mounting beam is provided on the first conveying component; The first adjustment component is fixed between the feed end of the first transmission component and the first mounting beam. The first adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the material on the first transmission component. A first cutting component is fixed to the first mounting beam. When the first conveying component feeds material to the first mounting beam, the first cutting component cuts the two sides of the material along a first direction. The conveyor table has its first end connected to the discharge end of the first transmission component; The second transmission component is connected to the second end of the conveyor table, and the second transmission component is used to convey materials along the first direction; A lifting component is disposed on the second transmission component, the lifting component being used to lift the material on the second transmission component; The second adjustment component is fixed to the second transmission component. The second adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the material on the lifting component and to clamp the material during cutting. The second cutting component is disposed above the second conveying component, and the second cutting component is used to cut the two sides of the material along the second direction.

2. The automatic trimmer device according to claim 1, wherein The first transmission component includes: The first mounting frame has the first mounting beam placed horizontally in the middle of the first mounting frame and located above the first mounting frame. A first conveyor belt is fixed to the first mounting frame and is used to transport materials or feed materials during cutting. A collection unit is disposed on both sides of the first mounting beam, and the collection unit is used to collect the waste generated after cutting; The first positioning unit is disposed along the transmission path of the first conveyor belt, and the first positioning unit is used to sense the position of the material on the first conveyor belt.

3. The automatic trimmer device according to claim 2, wherein The first adjustment component includes: A first lifting unit is fixed to the first mounting frame, and the lifting unit is used to lift the material on the first conveyor belt to a specified height. At least one set of first positioning and pushing units, each set of first positioning and pushing units includes a first positioning electric cylinder and a first pushing air cylinder, the first positioning electric cylinder and the first pushing air cylinder are respectively fixed on both sides of the first conveyor belt, and the power output ends of the first positioning electric cylinder and the first pushing air cylinder are both facing the first conveyor belt.

4. The automatic trimmer device of claim 2, wherein The first cutting component includes: The first slide rail is fixed to the first mounting beam along the second direction; Two sets of first cutting units are slidably connected to the first slide rail, respectively; The first adjustment unit is fixed to the first mounting beam. The power output end of the first adjustment unit is connected to the two first cutting units respectively along the second direction. The position of the first cutting unit on the first slide rail is adjusted or fixed by the first adjustment unit.

5. The automatic trimmer device according to claim 4, wherein The first cutting unit includes: The first lifting seat is connected to the first slide rail, and the power output end of the first adjusting unit is connected to the first lifting seat; the first lifting seat is provided with a vertical first guide rail; A first bridge cutting motor is slidably connected to the first guide rail; a first cutting blade is installed at the power output end of the first bridge cutting motor. The first vertical adjustment component is fixed to the first lifting seat and is connected to the first bridge cutting motor.

6. The automatic trimmer device of claim 2, wherein The collection unit includes: Two material collection trays are respectively hinged to both sides of the first mounting frame; A material collection cylinder is fixed to the first mounting bracket, and the power output end of the material collection cylinder is connected to the lower part of the material collection plate. Two first collection boxes are respectively located below the two collection trays.

7. The automatic deburring apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by The second transmission component includes: The second mounting frame has its first end connected to the conveyor table; a second mounting beam is horizontally placed above the first end of the second mounting frame, and a third mounting beam is horizontally placed above the second end of the second mounting frame; both the second and third mounting beams are provided with a second slide rail arranged along the second direction. The second conveyor belt is fixed to the second mounting frame; A stop unit is disposed on the side of the second mounting bracket near the second end, and the stop unit is used to block the material on the second conveyor belt; The second collection box is disposed at the second end of the second mounting bracket; The second positioning unit is set along the transmission path of the second conveyor belt, and the second positioning unit is used to sense the position of the material on the second conveyor belt.

8. The automatic trimmer device according to claim 7, wherein The second cutting component includes: The sliding beam has its two ends connected to the second slide rails on the second mounting beam and the third mounting beam, respectively. A lateral drive unit is fixed to the sliding beam, and the lateral drive unit is used to drive the sliding beam to move along the second direction; The second adjustment unit is fixed along the first direction to the side of the sliding beam near the first end of the second mounting bracket; Two sets of second cutting units, one of which is connected to the second adjusting unit, and the other of which is fixed to the sliding beam on the side near the second end of the second mounting bracket.

9. The automatic trimmer apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The stop unit includes a stop cylinder, a guide sleeve fixing seat, and a stop rod. The stop cylinder is fixed to the second mounting bracket through the guide sleeve fixing seat, and the stop rod is connected to the power output end of the stop cylinder.

10. The automatic trimmer device of claim 7, wherein The second adjustment component includes: Two adjustable slide rails are arranged on both sides of the second conveyor belt along the first direction; At least two sets of second positioning and pushing units, each set of second positioning and pushing units includes a second positioning electric cylinder and a second pushing air cylinder, wherein the second positioning electric cylinder and the second pushing air cylinder of one set are slidably connected to the two adjustment slide rails respectively, and the second positioning electric cylinder and the second pushing air cylinder of the other set are fixed to both sides of the second conveyor belt respectively. An adjustment drive is connected to a second positioning electric cylinder or a second pushing air cylinder on the adjustment slide rail. The adjustment drive is used to adjust the position of the second positioning electric cylinder or the second pushing air cylinder on the adjustment slide rail.