Automatic box folding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of paper box production equipment, in particular to an automatic box folding machine. Comprising a paperboard feeding part, a first glue spraying part, a small reinforcing plate attaching part, a first edge folding part, a second glue spraying and edge folding part, a steering part, a large reinforcing plate feeding part, a third glue spraying part and a third edge folding part which are arranged on a rack. By means of the technical scheme, paper boards can be fed, the small reinforcing plates and the large reinforcing plates can be pasted, meanwhile, the side edges of the box body are folded, only the side edges need to be unfolded during use, the box body is flat, small three-dimensional space is occupied, more products can be loaded in unit space, transportation is convenient, and the transportation cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of paper box production equipment technology, and specifically to an automated folding box machine. Background Technology

[0002] There are many existing cardboard box structures. However, because cardboard boxes are three-dimensional, they take up a lot of space during transportation, so not many cardboard boxes can be placed in a unit volume. Therefore, they are inconvenient to transport and will increase transportation costs.

[0003] Therefore, based on the aforementioned shortcomings of existing cardboard boxes, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated folding box machine to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. This automated folding box machine solves the defects of existing paper boxes, such as large space occupation and inconvenient transportation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution.

[0006] An automated folding box machine includes a cardboard feeding section, a first glue spraying section, a small reinforcing plate bonding section, a first folding section, a second glue spraying and folding section, a turning section, a large reinforcing plate feeding section, a third glue spraying section, and a third folding section, all mounted on a frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the small reinforcing plate bonding part includes a small reinforcing plate material rack and a small reinforcing plate bonding mechanism. The small reinforcing plate material rack is inclined for feeding and bonding the small reinforcing plates.

[0008] Furthermore, the first glue spraying part includes a first glue spraying mechanism, which includes a glue spraying bracket installed above the frame. A glue spraying slide rail is horizontally arranged on the glue spraying bracket, and a glue spraying component is slidably mounted on the glue spraying slide rail to achieve glue spraying for pasting small reinforcing plates.

[0009] Furthermore, the small reinforcing plate attaching mechanism includes a side mounting plate, which is mounted on the side of the frame. A first motor is mounted on the side of the side mounting plate, and a suction nozzle slide rail is mounted on the top surface. The first motor drives a rotating shaft, which drives a belt. The belt fixes a suction nozzle seat, which slides on the suction nozzle slide rail. A second motor is mounted on the suction nozzle seat, which drives a rotating rod. The rotating rod fixes a suction nozzle fixing plate, and a cylinder is mounted on the suction nozzle fixing plate. The cylinder drives a suction nozzle to pick up the small reinforcing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the second adhesive spraying and folding section includes an adhesive spraying mechanism and a folding mechanism to achieve the second folding.

[0011] Furthermore, the large reinforcing plate feeding section includes an inclined large reinforcing plate rack, and a clamping mechanism moving track is provided below the large reinforcing plate feeding section. A clamping mechanism is movably arranged in the clamping mechanism moving track and clamps the large reinforcing plate and cardboard.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer side of the third folded edge portion is provided with a folding mechanism, and the middle has a clamp mechanism moving track. The clamp mechanism is moved and arranged within the clamp mechanism moving track. After the clamp mechanism clamps the large reinforcing plate and the cardboard, the third fold is achieved.

[0013] Furthermore, a ring slide rail fixing plate is vertically installed below the frame. A third motor is installed on the side of the ring slide rail fixing plate. A ring slide rail is installed on the outer side of the ring slide rail fixing plate, and a ring chain is installed on the inner side. The third motor drives a sprocket, which drives the ring chain. Multiple clamping mechanisms are installed on the ring chain, and the clamping mechanisms move along the ring slide rail. A roller mating plate is installed on the ring slide rail fixing plate. The outer side of the roller mating plate has a slope. After the clamping mechanisms pass through the slope position, they change their opening and closing state. The clamping mechanisms are moved by the control of the third motor.

[0014] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping body, a first clamping arm fixedly mounted on the clamping body, a movable second clamping arm cooperating with the first clamping arm, a fixing block provided next to the clamping body, a roller pivotally mounted on the fixing block, a connecting rod connected between the lower part of the fixing plate and the second clamping arm, limit blocks respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the clamping body, the connecting rod passing through the limit blocks, a protrusion on the connecting rod, a spring sleeved on the connecting rod, and the spring located between the protrusion and the lower limit block.

[0015] Furthermore, the roller of the clamping mechanism makes movable contact with the outer edge of the roller mating plate, and the height position of the roller is changed by squeezing through the outer edge of the roller mating plate, thereby changing the opening and closing state of the clamping mechanism.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: it enables paperboard feeding and the pasting of small and large reinforcing plates; at the same time, it enables the side folding of the box body, which can be unfolded simply when in use, resulting in a flat shape that occupies very little three-dimensional space, allowing more products to be loaded in a unit space, thus facilitating transportation and reducing transportation costs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cardboard used in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A diagram illustrating the application of small reinforcing plates.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram after folding.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram after folding.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A diagram illustrating the application of a large reinforcing plate.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram after folding.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the small reinforcing plate attaching mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 10 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0027] Figure 11 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0028] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp mechanism of this utility model.

[0029] Labels and explanations:

[0030] Cardboard 01, First side 02, Second side 03, Third side 04, Fourth side 05, First connecting part 06, Second connecting part 07, Small reinforcing plate 08, Large reinforcing plate 09, Cardboard feeding part 1, First glue spraying part 2, Small reinforcing plate bonding part 3, First folding part 4, Second glue spraying folding part 5, Turning part 6, Large reinforcing plate feeding part 7, Third glue spraying part 8, Third folding part 9, First glue spraying mechanism 10, Small reinforcing plate material rack 11, Small reinforcing plate bonding mechanism 12, Glue spraying bracket 13, Glue spraying slide rail 14, Glue spraying assembly 15 16. Side mounting plate, 17. First motor, 18. Rotating shaft, 19. Belt, 20. Suction nozzle slide rail, 21. Suction nozzle seat, 22. Second motor, 23. Rotating rod, 24. Suction nozzle fixing plate, 25. Cylinder, 26. Suction nozzle, 27. Large reinforcing plate rack, 28. Clamp mechanism moving track, 29. Clamp mechanism, 30. Circular slide rail fixing plate, 31. Third motor, 32. Sprocket, 33. Circular chain, 34. Circular slide rail, 35. Roller mating plate, 36. Ramp, 37. Clamp body, 38. First clamping arm, 39. Second clamping arm, 40. Fixing block, 41. Roller, 42. Connecting rod, 43. Limiting block, 44. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] See Figure 1 —— Figure 6 The cardboard used in this utility model includes: cardboard 01, which is square in shape. Cardboard 01 has a first side 02 and a second side 03 on its left and right sides, respectively. The first side 02 can be folded to cover the second side 03, and the second side 03 can be folded to cover a portion of cardboard 01. Cardboard 01 has a third side 04 and a fourth side 05 at its front and rear ends, respectively. The third side 04 can be folded to cover the fourth side 05, and the fourth side 05 can be folded to cover a portion of cardboard 01. The second side 03 and the fourth side 05 are connected to the sides of cardboard 01. A first connecting part 06 is also provided between the second side 03 and the fourth side 05. The first connecting part 06 is divided into two parts by a fold line. One end of the fold line is connected to the endpoint where the second side 03 and the fourth side 05 are connected. The fold line divides the first connecting part 06 into a part connected to the fourth side 05 and a part connected to the third side 04. The first side 02 has a second connecting part 07 extending from its front and rear ends. The dashed lines shown in the figure represent fold lines that allow the board to be bent.

[0033] See Figure 2 First, apply adhesive to the first side 02, the second side 03, and the second connecting part 07. Then, attach a small reinforcing plate 08, which matches the size of the second side 03, to the second side 03. Next, fold the first side 02 over to cover the small reinforcing plate 08. Simultaneously, attach the second connecting part 07 to the part of the first connecting part 06 that connects to the third side 04, thus completing the attachment of the small reinforcing plate 08 and the first fold (first side 02). Figure 3 As shown.

[0034] See Figure 4 Apply adhesive to a portion of the first connecting part 06 (the part connected to the fourth side 05), fold the second side 03 and the first connecting part 06 inward, so that the adhesive part of the first connecting part 06 is attached to the fourth side 05, and complete the second fold (second side 03).

[0035] See Figure 5 The large reinforcing plate 09 is placed above the second side 03, and adhesive is sprayed on the third side 04. The large reinforcing plate 09 covers the fourth side 05. The large reinforcing plate 09 has a through hole in the middle and also has multiple bendable fold lines.

[0036] Finally, see Figure 6 The third side 04 is bent and attached to the large reinforcing plate 09, thus completing the production of the folding cardboard box.

[0037] In use, insert your finger through the central through-hole of the large reinforcing plate 09 and pull the large reinforcing plate 09 upwards to create a certain distance between the large reinforcing plate 09 and the cardboard 01. Then, pull the second side 03 outwards from the side. At this time, pull the first connecting part 06 up through the second connecting part 07. Fold the first connecting part 06 inwards along the fold line of the first connecting part 06 to make the second side 03 vertical. Bend the fourth side 05 vertically and then press the third side 04 inwards so that the front and rear ends of the large reinforcing plate 09 are close to the fourth side 05, and press the first connecting part 06 and the second connecting part 07. At the same time, press the middle part of the large reinforcing plate 09 into contact with the cardboard 01, thus completing the three-dimensional forming of the cardboard box.

[0038] This utility model features a flat folding cardboard box that occupies very little three-dimensional space. Within a unit space, it can hold a large number of folding cardboard boxes, which can be unfolded simply when in use.

[0039] See Figure 7 — Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the automated folding box machine of this utility model. The frame is equipped with a cardboard feeding section 1, a first glue spraying section 2, a small reinforcing plate bonding section 3, a first folding section 4, a second glue spraying and folding section 5, a turning section 6, a large reinforcing plate feeding section 7, a third glue spraying section 8, and a third folding section 9. The cardboard feeding section 1, the first glue spraying section 2, the small reinforcing plate bonding section 3, the first folding section 4, the second glue spraying and folding section 5, and the turning section 6 are connected in a straight line. The turning section 6, the large reinforcing plate feeding section 7, the third glue spraying section 8, and the third folding section 9 are also connected in a straight line.

[0040] The paperboard feeding part 1 of this utility model is used for feeding and conveying paperboard 01, and the turning part 6 can realize the 90-degree turning movement of the material. The paperboard feeding part 1 and the turning part 6 can adopt existing equipment.

[0041] The small reinforcing plate bonding part 3 of this utility model includes a small reinforcing plate rack 11 and a small reinforcing plate bonding mechanism 12. The small reinforcing plate rack 11 is inclined and used for feeding small reinforcing plates. The small reinforcing plate bonding mechanism 12 is used to remove the small reinforcing plates from the small reinforcing plate rack 11 and place them on the corresponding positions of the cardboard 01.

[0042] See Figure 8 The first glue spraying part 2 of this utility model includes a first glue spraying mechanism 10, which includes a glue spraying bracket 13. The glue spraying bracket 13 is installed on the top of the frame. A glue spraying slide rail 14 is horizontally arranged on the glue spraying bracket 13. A glue spraying component 15 is slidably arranged on the glue spraying slide rail 14. The glue spraying component 15 is used for glue spraying.

[0043] See Figure 9The small reinforcing plate attaching mechanism 12 of this utility model includes a side mounting plate 16, which is mounted on the side of the frame. A first motor 17 is mounted on the side of the side mounting plate 16, and a suction nozzle slide rail 20 is mounted on the top surface. The first motor 17 drives a rotating shaft 18, which drives a belt 19. The belt 19 fixes a suction nozzle seat 21, which slides on the suction nozzle slide rail 20. A second motor 22 is mounted on the suction nozzle seat 21, which drives a rotating rod 23. A suction nozzle fixing plate 24 is fixed to the rotating rod 23, and a cylinder 25 is mounted on the suction nozzle fixing plate 24. The cylinder 25 drives a suction nozzle 26. The second motor 22 drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate, which can drive the cylinder 25 and the suction nozzle 26 to rotate in the vertical direction.

[0044] The first motor 17 of this utility model drives the suction nozzle 26 to approach the small reinforcing plate holder 11 and picks up the small reinforcing plate 08 through the suction nozzle 26; after the suction nozzle 26 picks up the small reinforcing plate 08, it can rotate downward and place the small reinforcing plate 08 on the second side 03 of the cardboard 01.

[0045] The first folding part 4 of this utility model is used to fold the first side 02 and cover the small reinforcing plate 08. The first folding part 4 can adopt an existing folding mechanism.

[0046] The second glue spraying and folding part 5 of this utility model includes a glue spraying mechanism and a folding mechanism. The glue spraying mechanism is used to spray glue on the first connecting part 06 of the cardboard 01. The folding mechanism completes the folding of the second side 03 and the first connecting part 06. The second glue spraying and folding part 5 can adopt existing glue spraying mechanisms and folding mechanisms.

[0047] See Figure 10 , Figure 11 The large reinforcing plate feeding section 7 of this utility model includes an inclined large reinforcing plate rack 27, which is used for feeding the large reinforcing plate 09. The cardboard 01 passes under the large reinforcing plate rack 27, and the feeding of the large reinforcing plate rack 27 places the large reinforcing plate 09 above the cardboard 01. A clamping mechanism moving track 28 is provided below the large reinforcing plate feeding section 7.

[0048] The third glue spraying part 8 of this utility model includes a glue spraying mechanism, which is used to spray glue onto the fourth side 05 of the cardboard 01. The third glue spraying part 8 can adopt an existing glue spraying mechanism.

[0049] The third folding part 9 of this utility model is provided with a folding mechanism on the outer side and a clamp mechanism moving track 28 in the middle. The folding mechanism can be an existing folding mechanism, and a clamp mechanism 29 is movably arranged in the clamp mechanism moving track 28.

[0050] The frame of this utility model has a vertically arranged annular slide rail fixing plate 30 at the bottom. A third motor 31 is installed on the side of the annular slide rail fixing plate 30. An annular slide rail 34 is installed on the outer side of the annular slide rail fixing plate 30 and an annular chain 33 is installed on the inner side. The third motor 31 drives a sprocket 32, which drives the annular chain 33. Multiple clamping mechanisms 29 are installed on the annular chain 33, and the clamping mechanisms 29 move along the annular slide rail 34.

[0051] The annular slide rail fixing plate 30 of this utility model is equipped with a roller mating plate 35. The outer side of the roller mating plate 35 has a slope 36. The clamp mechanism 29 changes the opening and closing state of the clamp after passing through the position of the slope 36.

[0052] See Figure 12 The clamp mechanism 29 of this utility model includes a clamp body 37, a first clamp arm 38 fixedly installed on the clamp body 37, a movable second clamp arm 39 cooperating with the first clamp arm 38, a fixing block 40 provided next to the clamp body 37, a roller 41 pivotally mounted on the fixing block 40, a connecting rod 42 connected between the lower part of the fixing block 40 and the second clamp arm 39, limit blocks 43 respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the clamp body 37, the connecting rod 42 passes through the limit block 43, the connecting rod 42 has a protrusion, a spring 44 is sleeved on the connecting rod 42, and the spring 44 is located between the protrusion and the lower limit block 43.

[0053] In this utility model, the roller 41 of the clamping mechanism 29 is in active contact with the outer side of the roller mating plate 35. When the roller 41 moves from high to low along the slope 36 of the roller mating plate 35, the spring 44 is no longer compressed and opens outward. The first clamping arm 38 and the second clamping arm 39 move towards each other and clamp the cardboard 01 and the large reinforcing plate 09, thereby facilitating the folding of the third side 04 of the cardboard 01.

[0054] This invention enables the box to be folded, making it very convenient and quick to unfold, thus facilitating transportation and reducing transportation costs.

[0055] Of course, the above-described embodiments are merely preferred examples of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made to the structure, features and principles described in the claims of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automated folding box machine, characterized by: The machine frame includes a paperboard feeding section, a first glue spraying section, a small reinforcing plate bonding section, a first folding section, a second glue spraying and folding section, a turning section, a large reinforcing plate feeding section, a third glue spraying section, and a third folding section.

2. The automated folding box machine of claim 1, wherein: The small reinforcing plate bonding part includes a small reinforcing plate holder and a small reinforcing plate bonding mechanism, with the small reinforcing plate holder being inclined.

3. The automated folding box machine of claim 1, wherein: The first glue spraying part includes a first glue spraying mechanism, which includes a glue spraying bracket. The glue spraying bracket is installed on the top of the frame, and a glue spraying slide rail is horizontally arranged on the glue spraying bracket. A glue spraying component is slidably mounted on the glue spraying slide rail.

4. The automated folding box machine of claim 2, wherein: The aforementioned small reinforcing plate attaching mechanism includes a side mounting plate, which is mounted on the side of the frame. A first motor is mounted on the side of the side mounting plate, and a suction nozzle slide rail is mounted on the top surface. The first motor drives a rotating shaft, which drives a belt. The belt fixes a suction nozzle seat, which slides on the suction nozzle slide rail. A second motor is mounted on the suction nozzle seat, which drives a rotating rod. The rotating rod fixes a suction nozzle fixing plate, and a cylinder is mounted on the suction nozzle fixing plate. The cylinder drives a suction nozzle.

5. The automated box folder of claim 1, wherein: The second adhesive spraying and folding section includes an adhesive spraying mechanism and a folding mechanism.

6. The automated box folder of claim 1, wherein: The large reinforcing plate feeding section includes an inclined large reinforcing plate rack, and a clamping mechanism moving track is provided below the large reinforcing plate feeding section. A clamping mechanism is movably installed within the clamping mechanism moving track.

7. The automated folding box machine of claim 6, wherein: The outer side of the third folded edge section is provided with a folding mechanism, and the middle has a clamp mechanism moving track, with a clamp mechanism being moved within the clamp mechanism moving track.

8. The automated folding box machine of claim 7, wherein: A ring slide rail fixing plate is vertically installed below the frame. A third motor is installed on the side of the ring slide rail fixing plate. A ring slide rail is installed on the outer side of the ring slide rail fixing plate, and a ring chain is installed on the inner side. The third motor drives a sprocket, which drives the ring chain. Multiple clamping mechanisms are installed on the ring chain. The clamping mechanisms move along the ring slide rail. A roller mating plate is installed on the ring slide rail fixing plate. The outer side of the roller mating plate has a slope. The clamping mechanisms change their opening and closing state after passing through the slope position.

9. The automated folding box machine of claim 8, wherein: The clamp mechanism includes a clamp body, a first clamping arm fixedly mounted on the clamp body, a movable second clamping arm cooperating with the first clamping arm, a fixing block provided next to the clamp body, a roller pivotally mounted on the fixing block, a connecting rod connected between the lower part of the fixing plate and the second clamping arm, limit blocks respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the clamp body, the connecting rod passing through the limit blocks, a protrusion on the connecting rod, a spring sleeved on the connecting rod, and the spring located between the protrusion and the lower limit block.

10. The automated folding box machine of claim 9, wherein: The rollers of the clamping mechanism are in active contact with the outer edge of the roller mating plate.

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