Cleaning equipment of power locomotive

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of train cleaning, and particularly relates to cleaning equipment of a power locomotive, which comprises a base, a vertical plate, an electric sliding rail, a sliding frame, a first brush roll, a spraying plate, a supporting plate, an electric push rod, a positioning plate and a second brush roll, the electric sliding rail is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate, the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the electric sliding rail, the two first brush rollers and the two second brush rollers are arranged on the left side of the vertical plate and the left side of the sliding frame respectively, and the first brush rollers, the second brush rollers and the spraying plate are conveniently driven to move through cooperation of the electric sliding rail and the sliding frame; and the sliding frame is conveniently fixed through the positioning plate, the pressure of the electric sliding rail 4 is conveniently reduced, the sliding frame is prevented from falling, the stability of the sliding frame in the using process is improved, and good practicability is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of train cleaning technology, and in particular to a cleaning device for locomotives. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese patent document CN216833568U discloses a utility model in the field of train cleaning technology, specifically a waste train cleaning device. It includes a base frame, rollers mounted at the bottom of the base frame, a fixed plate mounted on the upper left side of the base frame, a support plate fixedly mounted on the upper left side of the fixed plate, cleaning rollers mounted on the front and back of the left side of the fixed plate, brush bristles on the outer wall of the cleaning rollers, several first nozzles mounted between the cleaning rollers, a rotating shaft mounted at the bottom of the support plate, a fixed frame mounted at the bottom of the rotating shaft, cleaning spokes mounted at the bottom of the fixed frame, several second nozzles mounted at the bottom of the support plate, a cleaning motor for driving the cleaning rollers and rotating shaft mounted on the upper right side of the fixed plate, a lifting platform at the top of the base frame, and an operating table at the top of the lifting platform. Its flexible use ensures cleaning efficiency while saving significant energy consumption, effectively reducing cleaning costs.

[0003] However, the above-mentioned technical solutions lack the function of adjusting the height of the cleaning spokes and cleaning rollers. In actual use, the heights of different train models are not consistent, which leads to poor applicability of the cleaning equipment and makes it inconvenient to clean different trains. Therefore, we propose a cleaning equipment for locomotives to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the inconsistent heights of different train models, which leads to poor applicability of cleaning equipment, making it inconvenient to clean different trains and causing inconvenience during use. Therefore, this invention proposes a cleaning device for locomotives.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A cleaning device for a locomotive, comprising:

[0007] The system comprises a base, an upright plate, an electric slide rail, a sliding frame, a first brush roller, a spray plate, a support plate, an electric push rod, a positioning plate, and a second brush roller. The upright plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upright plate, and the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the rear side of the electric slide rail. There are two first brush rollers and two second brush rollers. The two first brush rollers are respectively located on the left side of the upright plate and the sliding frame, and the two second brush rollers are symmetrically located at the bottom of the sliding frame. There are four spray plates, which are fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the upright plate and the sliding frame. The support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding frame, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the positioning plate is slidably connected to the top of the support plate. Multiple positioning slots are evenly spaced on the right side of the upright plate, and the positioning plate engages with the positioning slots.

[0008] A positioning mechanism is connected to a positioning plate and is used to fix the sliding frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning mechanism includes: a sliding plate, a transmission rod, a lever, and a cross plate;

[0010] The slide plate is slidably connected to the top of the support plate, and the rear side of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the electric push rod. The horizontal plate is slidably connected to the top of the support plate, and a lever is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal plate. The inner wall of the lever is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod. The left side of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the positioning plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the left side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the upright plate.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate, the top of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lever, and the right side of the slide plate is slidably connected to the left side of the fixed frame.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed frame, and the left side of the spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the horizontal plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a push groove is provided at the top of the horizontal plate, and a push shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lever, with the outer wall of the push shaft slidably connected to the inner wall of the push groove.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The electric slide rail facilitates the up and down movement of the sliding frame. The first and second brush rollers work in conjunction with the spray plate to facilitate cleaning of the train. The electric push rod facilitates the movement of the positioning plate. The positioning plate works in conjunction with the positioning groove to facilitate the fixing of the sliding frame.

[0017] 2. The extension of the electric actuator will drive the slide plate. The slide plate will move forward, which will drive the transmission rod to move. The movement of the transmission rod will drive the lever to rotate. The rotation of the lever will drive the push shaft to move, thereby pushing the horizontal plate to the right. When the horizontal plate moves, it will compress the spring. At this time, the horizontal plate will disengage from the positioning groove, thus unlocking the sliding frame.

[0018] In this utility model, the cooperation between the electric slide rail and the sliding frame facilitates the movement of the first brush roller, the second brush roller, and the spray plate, thereby making it convenient to clean different models of trains according to usage requirements. The positioning plate facilitates the fixing of the sliding frame, reduces the pressure on the electric slide rail 4, and prevents the sliding frame from falling, improving the stability of the sliding frame during use and making it highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial perspective view of the upright plate and sliding frame of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial perspective view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the push shaft, cross plate, and positioning plate of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Electric slide rail; 5. Sliding frame; 6. First brush roller; 7. Spray plate; 8. Support plate; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Slide plate; 11. Transmission rod; 12. Fixed frame; 13. Toggle lever; 14. Push shaft; 15. Horizontal plate; 16. Positioning plate; 17. Spring; 18. Second brush roller. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] Example

[0026] Reference Figures 1-4 A cleaning device for a locomotive, including

[0027] The base consists of a base 1, a vertical plate 2, an electric slide rail 4, a sliding frame 5, a first brush roller 6, a spray plate 7, a support plate 8, an electric push rod 9, a positioning plate 16, and a second brush roller 18. The vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The electric slide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vertical plate 2. The sliding frame 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the electric slide rail 4. There are two first brush rollers 6 and two second brush rollers 18. The two first brush rollers 6 are respectively set on the left side of the vertical plate 2 and the sliding frame 5. The two second brush rollers 18 are symmetrically set at the bottom of the sliding frame 5. There are four spray plates 7. The four spray plates 7 are fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the vertical plate 2 and the sliding frame 5. The support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding frame 5. The electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 8. The positioning plate 16 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 8. Multiple positioning slots are equally spaced on the right side of the vertical plate 2. The positioning plate 16 engages with the positioning slots.

[0028] The positioning mechanism is connected to the positioning plate 16 and is used to fix the sliding frame 5.

[0029] The above-mentioned mechanism facilitates the up-and-down movement of the sliding frame 5 via the electric slide rail 4, and facilitates the cleaning of the train by cooperating with the first brush roller 6, the second brush roller 18 and the spray plate 7. It also facilitates the movement of the positioning plate 16 by the electric push rod 9, and facilitates the fixing of the sliding frame 5 by cooperating with the positioning groove.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning mechanism includes: a sliding plate 10, a transmission rod 11, a lever 13, and a horizontal plate 15;

[0031] The slide plate 10 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 8, and the rear side of the slide plate 10 is fixedly connected to the front side of the electric push rod 9. The horizontal plate 15 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 8. The top of the horizontal plate 15 is slidably connected to the lever 13, and the inner wall of the lever 13 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 11. The left side of the horizontal plate 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the positioning plate 16. The extension of the electric push rod 9 will drive the slide plate 10. At this time, the slide plate 10 moves forward, which will drive the transmission rod 11 to move. The movement of the transmission rod 11 will drive the lever 13 to rotate. The rotation of the lever 13 will drive the push shaft 14 to move, thereby pushing the horizontal plate 15 to the right. When the horizontal plate 15 moves, it will compress the spring 17. At this time, the horizontal plate 15 will disengage from the positioning groove, thus unlocking the sliding frame 5.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the left side of the fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upright plate 2. The fixing plate 3 facilitates auxiliary support and fixation of the upright plate 2.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixed frame 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 8. The top of the fixed frame 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lever 13, and the right side of the slide plate 10 is slidably connected to the left side of the fixed frame 12. The fixed frame 12 facilitates the limiting of the slide plate 10, so that the slide plate 10 can move back and forth stably.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a spring 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed frame 12. The left side of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the horizontal plate 15. The spring force of the spring 17 facilitates pushing the horizontal plate 15 to reset.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a push groove is provided at the top of the horizontal plate 15, and a push shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lever 13. The outer wall of the push shaft 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push groove, so that the push groove can be easily pushed by the push shaft 14 to drive the horizontal plate 15 to move laterally.

[0036] It should be noted that the specific models of electric slide rail 4, first brush roller 6, spray plate 7 and second brush roller 18 used can be selected by those skilled in the art. Furthermore, the electric slide rail 4, first brush roller 6, spray plate 7 and second brush roller 18 mentioned above are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated upon in this solution.

[0037] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When cleaning the locomotive is required, the base 1 is installed in a suitable position, such as on a transport vehicle, flatbed cart, or electric track, and the water pump is connected to the spray plate 7. At this time, the height of the sliding frame 5 is adjusted according to the usage requirements. Then, the electric push rod 9 is activated. The extension of the electric push rod 9 will drive the slide plate 10. The slide plate 10 moves forward, which will drive the transmission rod 11 to move. The movement of the transmission rod 11 will drive the lever 13 to rotate. The rotation of the lever 13 will drive the push shaft 14 to move, thereby pushing the horizontal plate 15 to the right. When the horizontal plate 15 moves, it will compress the spring 17. At this time, the horizontal plate 15 will disengage from the positioning groove, thus causing the sliding frame to move. 5. Unlock. At this point, the electric slide rail 4 can be activated to move the sliding frame 5 up and down. When the sliding frame 5 moves to the appropriate position, the electric slide rail 4 is stopped and the electric push rod 9 is reset. The reset of the electric push rod 9 drives the slide plate 10 to reset, which in turn drives the transmission rod 11 to reset. The movement of the transmission rod 11 will push the lever 13 to rotate. At the same time, the spring 17 will lose its restraint and push the horizontal plate 15 to move laterally. The reset of the horizontal plate 15 will drive the positioning plate 16 to reset and engage with the positioning groove to fix the sliding frame 5, thereby reducing the pressure on the electric slide rail 4. At this time, the first brush roller 6, the second brush roller 18 and the spray plate 7 can be activated to clean the locomotive.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning apparatus for a locomotive, characterized by, include The base (1), upright plate (2), electric slide rail (4), sliding frame (5), first brush roller (6), spray plate (7), support plate (8), electric push rod (9), positioning plate (16), and second brush roller (18) are arranged. The upright plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the electric slide rail (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upright plate (2), and the sliding frame (5) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the electric slide rail (4). There are two first brush rollers (6) and two second brush rollers (18). The two first brush rollers (6) are respectively set on the upright plate (2) and the spray plate (7). On the left side of the sliding frame (5), two second brush rollers (18) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame (5). There are four spray plates (7). The four spray plates (7) are fixedly connected to the side of the upright plate (2) corresponding to the sliding frame (5). The support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding frame (5). The electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (8). The positioning plate (16) is slidably connected to the top of the support plate (8). Multiple positioning grooves are equally spaced on the right side of the upright plate (2). The positioning plate (16) engages with the positioning grooves. The positioning mechanism is connected to the positioning plate (16) and is used to fix the sliding frame (5).

2. A power car cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein The positioning mechanism includes: a sliding plate (10), a transmission rod (11), a lever (13), and a horizontal plate (15); The slide plate (10) is slidably connected to the top of the support plate (8), and the rear side of the slide plate (10) is fixedly connected to the front side of the electric push rod (9). The horizontal plate (15) is slidably connected to the top of the support plate (8), and a lever (13) is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal plate (15). The inner wall of the lever (13) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (11), and the left side of the horizontal plate (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the positioning plate (16).

3. A power car cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (3), and the left side of the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upright plate (2).

4. A power car cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein The outer wall of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (12), the top of the fixed frame (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lever (13), and the right side of the slide plate (10) is slidably connected to the left side of the fixed frame (12).

5. A power car cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein A spring (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed frame (12), and the left side of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the horizontal plate (15).

6. A power car cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein The top of the horizontal plate (15) is provided with a push groove, and the bottom of the lever (13) is fixedly connected with a push shaft (14). The outer wall of the push shaft (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push groove.

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