Leak-proof organic chemical raw material storage device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a leakproof organic chemical raw material storage device, and relates to the technical field of raw material storage, the leakproof organic chemical raw material storage device comprises a tank body, the outer side of an opening of the tank body is provided with a first matching groove, the inner side of the opening of the tank body is fixedly provided with a convex plate, and the upper surface of the convex plate is bonded with a sealing ring; the cover plate is arranged at the top of the tank body, and a negative pressure suction mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate; and the top cover is arranged at the top of the cover plate. According to the leakproof organic chemical raw material storage device, initial mechanical sealing is formed through a sealing plate on the lower surface of the cover plate and a sealing ring of a protruding plate of the tank body, meanwhile, a negative pressure suction mechanism drives a screw rod through a crank to pull a piston, the air pressure in the tank body is reduced, the cover plate and the tank body are tightly attached, and the leakage rate is greatly reduced through a double-sealing structure; sealing surface dislocation is avoided, and raw material leakage is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water chestnut processing technology, specifically to a leak-proof organic chemical raw material storage device. Background Technology

[0002] Chemical engineering is an abbreviation for "chemical process," "chemical industry," and "chemical engineering." Any technology that uses chemical methods to change the composition or structure of substances or synthesize new substances falls under chemical production technology, also known as chemical process. The resulting products are called chemicals or chemical products. Chemical raw materials can generally be divided into two categories: organic chemical raw materials and inorganic chemical raw materials. Storage tanks are commonly used for storing them.

[0003] Utility model patent CN212952222U discloses a leak-proof chemical raw material storage tank, including an outer cylinder and support legs welded to its bottom. A first annular protrusion is welded to the upper end of the outer wall of the outer cylinder, and a second annular protrusion is welded to the lower end of the outer wall. Circular grooves are formed on the opposite surfaces of the first and second annular protrusions. Two slide rails are fixedly installed inside the circular grooves, and several movable plates are slidably connected between the two slide rails. Through the coordinated use of the first annular protrusion, protective sleeve, rotating shaft, second annular protrusion, circular grooves, slide rails, sliders, movable plates, wire mesh, and inner cylinder, when an object impacts the outer cylinder, it will contact the rotating shaft. Since the rotating shaft is rotatably installed, it can change the impact direction of the object, moving it to the side of the outer cylinder, preventing the object from hitting the outer cylinder directly and greatly reducing the impact force received by the outer cylinder.

[0004] However, existing chemical raw material storage tanks, while protected by a double structure of outer and inner cylinders, are only separated from the outer cylinder by wire mesh, lacking effective sealing components. When external impacts cause deformation of the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder may experience displacement, creating gaps and leading to leakage of chemical raw materials from the connection between the inner and outer cylinders. Furthermore, the interfaces between the inlet and outlet pipes and the inner cylinder are merely fixed connections, lacking flexible sealing design. Over time, these interfaces are prone to loosening due to vibration, increasing the risk of leakage. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a leak-proof organic chemical raw material storage device to solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a leak-proof organic chemical raw material storage device, comprising:

[0007] The tank body has a first mating groove on the outer side of the opening for connecting with the cover plate. A protruding plate is fixed on the inner side of the opening of the tank body, and a sealing ring is bonded to the upper surface of the protruding plate.

[0008] A cover plate is provided on the top of the tank. The cover plate works with a protruding plate inside the tank to seal the tank. A negative pressure suction mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate to extract air from the tank and connect the cover plate to the tank under negative pressure.

[0009] A top cover, located on top of a cover plate, is used to conceal and protect the negative pressure adsorption mechanism on the cover plate.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixed on the lower surface of the cover plate, and the sealing plate cooperates with the sealing ring on the convex plate to seal the cover plate and the tank. A plurality of equally spaced air extraction holes are opened at one end of the lower surface of the cover plate, and a second mating groove is opened on the edge of the upper surface of the cover plate to fit the top cover.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of equally spaced suction canisters are fixed to one end of the upper surface of the cover plate. The suction canisters are connected to suction holes through pipes. A piston is inserted inside the suction canister, and a connecting plate is fixed to one end of the piston.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting plate is configured as an L-shaped structure, and a plurality of dovetail sliders are fixed on the lower surface of the connecting plate at equal intervals. A plurality of dovetail grooves adapted to the dovetail sliders are opened in the middle of the upper surface of the cover plate. The dovetail sliders are located in the dovetail grooves. A screw is movably connected to one side of the connecting plate through a bearing, and a crank handle is fixed to one end of the screw.

[0013] Preferably, a protrusion is fixed to the other end of the upper surface of the cover plate, and a screw groove is formed on the protrusion. The screw rod is connected to the screw groove through internal and external threads. A screw hole is formed at the top of the screw groove, and a limit knob is connected to the screw hole through internal and external threads. The limit knob corresponds to the screw rod and is used to limit the screw rod.

[0014] Preferably, a magnetic plate is fixed on the lower inner wall of the top cover, and the magnetic plate is magnetically connected to the upper surface edge of the cover plate to limit the position of the top cover and the cover plate.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] This invention provides a leak-proof storage device for organic chemical raw materials. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. This leak-proof organic chemical raw material storage device forms an initial mechanical seal through the sealing plate on the lower surface of the cover and the sealing ring of the tank body convex plate. At the same time, the negative pressure suction mechanism drives the screw to pull the piston through the crank handle, reducing the air pressure inside the tank and making the cover and tank body fit tightly. The double sealing structure greatly reduces the leakage rate, avoids misalignment of the sealing surface, and ensures that the raw materials are leak-free.

[0018] 2. The leak-proof organic chemical raw material storage device has a top cover that is magnetically connected to the edge of the cover plate via a magnetic plate. The negative pressure suction mechanism is integrated into the upper surface of the cover plate. After the top cover is covered, it forms a protective barrier to prevent dust and liquid from entering. During maintenance, it is only necessary to open the top cover and rotate the limit knob to unlock the screw. After the piston is reset, the suction tank can be quickly disassembled for cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tank structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the cover plate structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the top cover structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: Tank 1, First mating groove 11, Protruding plate 12, Sealing ring 13, Cover plate 2, Sealing plate 21, Air extraction hole 22, Second mating groove 23, Air extraction tank 24, Piston 25, Connecting plate 26, Dovetail slider 27, Dovetail groove 28, Screw 29, Handle 210, Protrusion 211, Screw groove 212, Screw hole 213, Limit knob 214, Top cover 3, Magnetic plate 31. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0027] First embodiment: A leak-proof organic chemical raw material storage device includes a tank body 1, a cover plate 2 and a top cover 3. A first mating groove 11 is provided on the outer side of the opening of the tank body 1 for mating the connection of the cover plate 2. A protruding plate 12 is fixed on the inner side of the opening of the tank body 1. A sealing ring 13 made of fluororubber is bonded to the upper surface of the protruding plate 12.

[0028] Specifically, cover plate 2 is located on the top of tank body 1. Cover plate 2, together with protruding plate 12 inside tank body 1, is used to seal tank body 1. The upper surface of cover plate 2 is provided with a negative pressure suction mechanism to extract air from tank body 1 and connect cover plate 2 and tank body 1 under negative pressure. A sealing plate 21 is fixed on the lower surface of cover plate 2. The sealing plate 21, together with the sealing ring 13 on protruding plate 12, is used to seal cover plate 2 and tank body 1, forming an initial mechanical seal. Multiple equally spaced air extraction holes are opened at one end of the lower surface of cover plate 2. 22. A second mating groove 23 is provided on the upper surface edge of the cover plate 2 for fitting the top cover 3. The top cover 3 is set on the top of the cover plate 2 to hide and protect the negative pressure adsorption mechanism on the cover plate 2. A magnetic plate 31 is fixed on the lower inner wall of the top cover 3. The magnetic plate 31 is magnetically connected to the upper surface edge of the cover plate 2 to limit the position of the top cover 3 and the cover plate 2. The top cover 3 covers and protects components such as the suction tank 24 and the screw 29 to prevent external collisions or foreign objects from entering and to avoid the negative pressure suction mechanism from being exposed to the external environment.

[0029] The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: a plurality of equally spaced suction canisters 24 are fixed to one end of the upper surface of the cover plate 2. The suction canisters 24 are connected to the suction holes 22 through pipes. A piston 25 is inserted inside the suction canister 24. A connecting plate 26 is fixed to one end of the piston 25. The connecting plate 26 is designed with an L-shaped structure. A plurality of equally spaced dovetail sliders 27 are fixed to the lower surface of the connecting plate 26. A plurality of dovetail grooves 28 adapted to the dovetail sliders 27 are opened in the middle of the upper surface of the cover plate 2. The slider 27 is located in the dovetail groove 28. A screw 29 is movably connected to the middle of one side of the connecting plate 26 via a bearing. A crank 210 is fixed to one end of the screw 29. A protrusion 211 is fixed to the other end of the upper surface of the cover plate 2. A screw groove 212 is provided on the protrusion 211. The screw 29 and the screw groove 212 are connected through internal and external threads. A screw hole 213 is provided at the top of the screw groove 212. A limit knob 214 is connected to the screw hole 213 through internal and external threads. The limit knob 214 corresponds to the screw 29 and is used to limit the screw 29.

[0030] When the device is in operation, the cover plate 2 is placed on the tank 1. The first mating groove 11 guides the cover plate 2 to be precisely aligned, avoiding sealing failure caused by installation misalignment. The sealing plate 21 and the sealing ring 13 on the protruding plate 12 cooperate to form an initial mechanical seal. Then, the crank handle 210 is turned to drive the screw 29 to rotate. The screw 29 engages with the threaded groove 212 of the protruding block 211 through internal and external threads, pulling the L-shaped connecting plate 26 to move along the dovetail slide 28, thereby driving the piston 25 to move from the bottom to the top of the suction tank 24, extracting air from the tank 1. When the piston 25 moves to the top of the suction tank 24, the air pressure inside the tank 1 drops, creating a negative pressure environment, causing the cover plate 2 to be attracted to the opening of the tank 1, further enhancing the sealing performance. After it is in place, the limit knob 214 is rotated to engage with the screw hole 213, locking the screw 29 to prevent loosening.

[0031] During pressure relief maintenance, rotate the limit knob 214 counterclockwise to loosen the screw 29, and slowly crank the handle 210 counterclockwise to reset the piston 25. After balancing the internal and external air pressure of the tank, remove the cover plate 2.

[0032] Furthermore, all content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A leakage-proof organic chemical material storage device characterized by comprising: include: The tank body has a first mating groove on the outer side of the opening for connecting with the cover plate. A protruding plate is fixed on the inner side of the opening of the tank body, and a sealing ring is bonded to the upper surface of the protruding plate. A cover plate is provided on the top of the tank. The cover plate works with a protruding plate inside the tank to seal the tank. A negative pressure suction mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate to extract air from the tank and connect the cover plate to the tank under negative pressure. A top cover, located on top of a cover plate, is used to conceal and protect the negative pressure adsorption mechanism on the cover plate.

2. A leakage-proof organic chemical storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A sealing plate is fixed to the lower surface of the cover plate. The sealing plate cooperates with the sealing ring on the convex plate to seal the cover plate and the tank. A plurality of equally spaced air extraction holes are opened at one end of the lower surface of the cover plate. A second mating groove is opened on the edge of the upper surface of the cover plate to fit the top cover.

3. A leakage-proof organic chemical storage device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: Multiple equally spaced suction canisters are fixed to one end of the upper surface of the cover plate. The suction canisters are connected to the suction holes through pipes. A piston is inserted inside the suction canister, and a connecting plate is fixed to one end of the piston.

4. A leakage-proof organic chemical storage device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The connecting plate is configured as an L-shaped structure. Multiple dovetail sliders are fixed on the lower surface of the connecting plate at equal intervals. Multiple dovetail grooves that are adapted to the dovetail sliders are opened in the middle of the upper surface of the cover plate. The dovetail sliders are located in the dovetail grooves. A screw is movably connected to one side of the connecting plate through a bearing. A crank handle is fixed to one end of the screw.

5. A leakage-proof organic chemical storage device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: A protrusion is fixed to the other end of the upper surface of the cover plate. A screw groove is provided on the protrusion. The screw rod is connected to the screw groove through internal and external threads. A screw hole is provided at the top of the screw groove. A limit knob is connected to the screw hole through internal and external threads. The limit knob corresponds to the screw rod and is used to limit the screw rod.

6. A leakage-proof organic chemical storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A magnetic plate is fixed on the lower inner wall of the top cover. The magnetic plate is magnetically connected to the upper surface edge of the cover plate to limit the position of the top cover and the cover plate.

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