Receiving device for silage processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of silage processing, in particular to a receiving device for silage processing, which comprises a receiving box, a discharge groove is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the inner wall of the receiving box, and a discharge door is mounted at the bottom of the receiving box and covers the discharge groove. The two groups of comb tooth cylinders can rotate while horizontally reciprocating in the receiving box, so that silage in the receiving box is flattened and scattered, effective assistance can be realized during discharging, reciprocating motion of the comb tooth cylinders during receiving of the silage can be realized by the aid of the structure, and the silage receiving efficiency is improved. According to the silage receiving device, silage can be effectively spread and scattered, accumulation and internal caking of the silage during receiving are avoided, when the receiving box discharges the silage outwards, the whole silage can be obliquely discharged outwards through opening of the discharging door and contraction of the telescopic supporting legs, and the discharging efficiency can be further improved through reciprocating motion of the comb tooth cylinder.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silage processing, specifically to a receiving device for silage processing. Background Technology

[0002] Silage is a high-quality feed preserved through anaerobic fermentation technology. It is widely used in animal husbandry, especially suitable for feeding ruminants. Silage is made by fermenting fresh green plants under anaerobic conditions with lactic acid bacteria, converting the sugars in the plants into lactic acid and lowering the pH value to below 4.0, thereby inhibiting the growth of putrefactive bacteria and molds and achieving the purpose of long-term preservation.

[0003] A search revealed a utility model patent with publication number CN219651500U, which discloses a receiving device for silage processing, belonging to the field of silage processing technology. The device includes a processing box, a motor, a fixing rod, a cutting blade, a sieve plate, and a receiving unit. In this application, silage is fed through an inlet into a cutting blade driven by a motor. The cutting blade cuts the silage into smaller pieces, which then fall onto the sieve plate. The smaller pieces enter the filtration chamber through the perforations, while the larger pieces slide along a partition into the processing chamber. The receiving unit then separates the pieces into bags, preventing silage with significant volume differences from being packed in the same bag. This allows for larger silage to be bagged in larger bags, reducing the number of bags needed, lowering labor costs, and improving bagging efficiency. For smaller silage, smaller bags facilitate storage and handling.

[0004] In the existing silage processing, the raw materials need to be crushed and compacted for fermentation to form silage. After fermentation, the silage needs to be removed from the fermentation equipment, which requires a receiving device. However, during the receiving process, the silage is conveyed downwards by gravity, which can cause excessive accumulation in a single location within the receiving device. This necessitates manual intervention to level the accumulated silage.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a receiving device for silage processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a receiving device for silage processing. By rotating the comb-tooth cylinder in a horizontal reciprocating motion, the accumulated silage is flattened and dispersed, achieving the effect of automatically flattening the accumulated silage, thereby solving the problem of silage accumulation during receiving in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a receiving device for silage processing, comprising a receiving box, a discharge trough being provided on one side of the lower part of the inner wall of the receiving box, and a discharge door being installed at the bottom of the receiving box, and the discharge door covering the discharge trough;

[0008] The leveling component installed in the receiving box includes a through groove, which is symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the receiving box. Each of the two sets of through grooves is symmetrically slidably connected with a movable seat. The two sets of movable seats in one side of the through groove and the corresponding movable seats in the opposite side of the through groove are rotatably connected with a comb cylinder, and the comb teeth of the two sets of comb cylinders are interlocked.

[0009] The discharge assembly located at the bottom of the receiving box includes a fixed support leg, which is symmetrically and rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the receiving box. A telescopic support leg is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the side of the bottom of the receiving box near the discharge gate.

[0010] Preferably, the leveling assembly further includes a bidirectional screw, which is installed and connected to the outside of the receiving box. A servo motor is installed on the outside of the receiving box, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the shaft of the bidirectional screw.

[0011] Preferably, the bidirectional screw is symmetrically screwed with internal thread blocks, and the two sets of internal thread blocks are fixedly connected to the corresponding movable seats in the through groove on one side.

[0012] Preferably, a guide rod is installed on the side of the receiving box away from the bidirectional screw, and guide blocks are symmetrically slidably connected to the guide rod, and the guide blocks are fixedly connected to the corresponding movable seat in the through groove on the other side.

[0013] Preferably, the discharge assembly further includes a baffle frame, which is symmetrically installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the receiving box, and toothed plates are installed on the upper part of the inner wall of both sets of baffle frames.

[0014] Preferably, gears are fixedly fitted on both sides of the two sets of comb cylinders, and the gears mesh with the corresponding tooth plates.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0016] The servo motor activates the bidirectional screw, driving the internal threaded block in a reciprocating motion. This allows the two sets of comb cylinders to reciprocate horizontally within the receiving box while rotating in conjunction with gears and toothed plates. This process flattens and disperses the silage within the receiving box and effectively assists in the discharge process. This structure enables the comb cylinders to reciprocate during receiving, effectively flattening and dispersing the silage and preventing accumulation and clumping. Furthermore, the opening of the discharge gate and the retraction of the telescopic support legs allow the box to tilt outwards during discharge, and the reciprocating motion of the comb cylinders further improves discharge efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material discharge gate structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the receiving box of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial planed structure of the receiving box of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the toothed plate and the gear of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 001. Receiving box; 101. Discharge chute; 102. Discharge gate; 002. Leveling assembly; 201. Bidirectional screw; 202. Servo motor; 203. Internal threaded block; 204. Moving seat; 205. Guide rod; 206. Guide block; 207. Comb cylinder; 208. Through slot; 003. Discharge assembly; 301. Gear; 302. Material stop frame; 303. Toothed plate; 304. Fixed support leg; 305. Telescopic support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-6 The silage processing receiving device shown includes a receiving box 001, a discharge trough 101 is provided on the lower side of the inner wall of the receiving box 001, and a discharge door 102 is installed at the bottom of the receiving box 001, and the discharge door 102 covers the discharge trough 101.

[0028] The receiving box 001 is used to receive silage, and the opening of the discharge door 102 allows the silage to be smoothly discharged from the receiving box 001 along the discharge chute 101, which facilitates subsequent bagging and packaging processes.

[0029] The leveling component 002 installed in the receiving box 001 includes a through groove 208. The through grooves 208 are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the receiving box 001. The two sets of through grooves 208 are symmetrically slidably connected with movable seats 204. The two sets of movable seats 204 in one side of the through groove 208 and the corresponding movable seats 204 in the opposite side of the through groove 208 are rotatably connected with comb cylinders 207, and the comb teeth of the two sets of comb cylinders 207 are cross-fitted with each other.

[0030] The sliding seat 204 can be slid inside the through groove 208, thereby causing the sliding seat 204 to drive the comb cylinder 207 to move horizontally within the receiving box 001, thus flattening the silage piled up at a single receiving position, making it easier for subsequent receiving.

[0031] The discharge assembly 003 located at the bottom of the receiving box 001 includes a fixed support leg 304, which is symmetrically and rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the receiving box 001. A telescopic support leg 305 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the side of the bottom of the receiving box 001 near the discharge gate 102.

[0032] By retracting the telescopic support leg 305 on one side, the receiving box 001 tilts towards the side of the discharge trough 101, allowing the silage to tilt towards the discharge trough 101, thus facilitating subsequent discharge.

[0033] Furthermore, in the above structure, the leveling component 002 also includes a bidirectional screw 201, which is installed and connected to the outside of the receiving box 001. A servo motor 202 is installed on the outside of the receiving box 001, and the output end of the servo motor 202 is shaft-connected to the bidirectional screw 201.

[0034] The servo motor 202 can be activated to drive the bidirectional screw 201 to rotate.

[0035] Furthermore, in the above structure, internal thread blocks 203 are symmetrically screwed onto the bidirectional screw 201, and the two sets of internal thread blocks 203 are fixedly connected to the corresponding movable seats 204 in the through groove 208 on one side.

[0036] The rotation of the bidirectional screw 201 can drive the two sets of internal threaded blocks 203 to move horizontally in opposite directions, so that the internal threaded blocks 203 drive the corresponding moving seats 204 to move, thereby causing the two sets of comb cylinders 207 to move horizontally in opposite directions within the receiving box 001, achieving the effect of flattening the piled silage.

[0037] Furthermore, in the above structure, a guide rod 205 is installed on the side of the receiving box 001 away from the bidirectional screw 201. A guide block 206 is symmetrically slidably connected on the guide rod 205, and the guide block 206 is fixedly connected to the corresponding movable seat 204 in the through groove 208 on the other side.

[0038] The guide block 206 and the guide rod 205 work together to ensure that the comb cylinder 207 moves smoothly.

[0039] Furthermore, in the above structure, the discharge assembly 003 also includes a baffle frame 302, which is symmetrically installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the receiving box 001. Both sets of baffle frames 302 have toothed plates 303 installed on the upper part of the inner wall.

[0040] The baffle frame 302 can prevent falling silage from entering the trough 208 and affecting the stable operation of the comb cylinder 207. The height of the silage after it is laid flat should not exceed the position of the trough 208.

[0041] Furthermore, in the above structure, gears 301 are fixedly fitted on both sides of the two sets of comb cylinders 207, and the gears 301 mesh with the corresponding tooth plates 303.

[0042] Through the cooperation of gear 301 and toothed plate 303, the comb cylinder 207 can rotate during movement, so that the comb cylinder 207 can flatten the silage and effectively break up the clumps inside. In addition, during the discharge process, when the receiving box 001 is tilted, the rotation of the comb cylinder 207 can further assist in the discharge.

[0043] The working principle of this practical application is as follows:

[0044] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-6By placing the receiving box 001 at the discharge port of the silage fermentation tank, the silage will fall into the receiving box 001 as it is discharged, forming a single-area accumulation. At this time, activating the servo motor 202 drives the bidirectional screw 201 to rotate, which in turn moves the internal thread block 203 and the moving seat 204, thus moving the comb cylinder 207. Due to the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 202, the comb cylinder 207 can reciprocate horizontally, gradually flattening the silage in the single area. During the movement, the gears 301 on both sides of the comb cylinder 207 move along the toothed plates 303, causing the comb cylinder 207 to rotate. The rotating comb cylinder 207 can then agitate the silage, breaking up any clumps. The silage is broken up. When discharge is required, the telescopic support leg 305 can be retracted, causing the receiving box 001 to tilt towards the side of the discharge trough 101 and the discharge gate 102 to open, allowing the silage to be discharged from the discharge trough 101. At the same time, the comb cylinder 207 can further assist the silage to be discharged from the receiving box 001. This structure enables the comb cylinder 207 to reciprocate during the receiving process, effectively leveling and breaking up the silage, preventing accumulation and clumping. When the receiving box 001 discharges outward, the opening of the discharge gate 102 and the retraction of the telescopic support leg 305 can tilt the box outward, and the reciprocating motion of the comb cylinder 207 can further improve the discharge efficiency.

[0045] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A receiving device for silage processing, comprising a receiving box (001), characterized in that: A discharge trough (101) is provided on one side of the lower part of the inner wall of the receiving box (001), and a discharge door (102) is installed at the bottom of the receiving box (001), and the discharge door (102) covers the discharge trough (101); The leveling component (002) installed in the receiving box (001) includes a through groove (208). The through groove (208) is symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the receiving box (001). The two sets of through grooves (208) are symmetrically slidably connected with movable seats (204). The two sets of movable seats (204) in one side of the through groove (208) and the corresponding movable seats (204) in the opposite side of the through groove (208) are rotatably connected with comb cylinders (207), and the comb teeth of the two sets of comb cylinders (207) are interlocked. The discharge assembly (003) located at the bottom of the receiving box (001) includes a fixed support leg (304), which is symmetrically and rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the receiving box (001). A telescopic support leg (305) is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the side of the bottom of the receiving box (001) near the discharge gate (102).

2. The silage processing material receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling assembly (002) also includes a bidirectional screw (201), which is installed on the outside of the receiving box (001). A servo motor (202) is installed on the outside of the receiving box (001), and the output end of the servo motor (202) is shaft-connected to the bidirectional screw (201).

3. A silage processing material receiving device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The bidirectional screw (201) is symmetrically screwed with internal thread blocks (203), and the two sets of internal thread blocks (203) are fixedly connected to the corresponding movable seats (204) in the through groove (208) on one side.

4. The silage processing material receiving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (205) is installed on the side of the receiving box (001) away from the bidirectional screw (201). A guide block (206) is symmetrically slidably connected on the guide rod (205), and the guide block (206) is fixedly connected to the corresponding movable seat (204) in the through groove (208) on the other side.

5. The silage processing material receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (003) also includes a baffle frame (302), which is symmetrically installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the receiving box (001). Both sets of baffle frames (302) are equipped with toothed plates (303) on the upper part of the inner wall.

6. The silage processing material receiving device of claim 1, wherein: Both sets of comb cylinders (207) are fitted with gears (301) on both sides, and the gears (301) mesh with the corresponding tooth plates (303).

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