Fabric dyeing and desizing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile, in particular to a fabric dyeing and desizing device which comprises a workbench and a desizing assembly, the desizing assembly comprises a lifting component, a push plate, a plurality of hollowed-out side plates, a hollowed-out bottom plate, a filtering component and a supporting component, the workbench is pushed to a proper position through the supporting component, fabric is placed in a first groove, and then the fabric is dyed and desized. The push plate is driven by the lifting component to lift and move to press the fabric, the push plate is connected with the hollowed-out bottom plate through the hollowed-out side plate, the hollowed-out bottom plate and the hollowed-out side plate are provided with a plurality of through holes, and it is guaranteed that the fabric can be effectively soaked when the fabric is pressed into the first groove; by means of the scheme, the problems that according to an existing textile fabric desizing device for spinning, the four corners of the cloth are clamped in a clamping mode, a clamping part can hinder permeation of dye, and the dye cannot fully permeate into the fabric of the clamping part are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile technology, and in particular to a fabric dyeing and desizing device. Background Technology

[0002] Desizing refers to the process of treating fabrics with acids, alkalis, enzymes, etc., to remove the sizing agents added to the warp yarns during weaving. However, after desizing, starch decomposition products still re-aggregate on the fabric, causing great problems. Moreover, existing desizing devices are inconvenient to move and cannot complete the desizing process continuously, resulting in very low work efficiency.

[0003] The existing technology (CN211772019U) discloses a desizing device for textile fabrics, including a worktable. Support plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the worktable. A lead screw is movably connected to the upper right side of the support plate. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the support plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block. A sleeve is movably connected to the outer surface of the lead screw. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve. A first groove is formed on the top of the worktable. A first drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the first groove. A first valve is fixedly connected to the lower part of the first drainage pipe. A battery provides power to a heating rod, which in turn heats the water in a second groove to prevent starch decomposition impurities from re-aggregating on the fabric. A pulley system facilitates the movement of the worktable.

[0004] However, in the above solution, the fabric is clamped at its four corners and then placed in the desizing solution for desizing. The clamped part will hinder the penetration of dye, resulting in the dye not being able to fully penetrate into the fabric inside the clamped part. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fabric dyeing desizing device, which aims to solve the problem that existing textile fabric desizing devices clamp the four corners of the fabric and then place it into the desizing liquid for desizing. The clamping part hinders the penetration of dye, resulting in the dye not being able to fully penetrate into the fabric inside the clamped part.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a fabric dyeing desizing device, including a worktable and a desizing assembly. The desizing assembly includes a lifting component, a push plate, multiple perforated side plates, a perforated bottom plate, a filter component, and a support component. The worktable has a first groove and a second groove, which are located on opposite sides of the worktable. The lifting component is located on one side of the worktable, and the push plate is located on one side of the lifting component. The multiple perforated side plates are fixedly connected to the push plate and are located on the bottom side of the push plate. The perforated bottom plate is fixedly connected to the perforated side plates and is located on one side of the perforated side plates. The filter component is located on one side of the worktable, and the support component is located on the side of the worktable.

[0007] The lifting component includes a fixed column, a cylinder, a sliding column, and a mounting rod. The fixed column is fixedly connected to the worktable and located on one side of the worktable. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed column and located on one side of the fixed column. The sliding column is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder and located on one side of the cylinder. The mounting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding column and to the push plate, and located on one side of the sliding column.

[0008] The filter component includes a support plate, a battery, a heating rod, and two drain pipes. The support plate is fixedly connected to the workbench and located on one side of the support plate. The battery is fixedly connected to the support plate and located on the surface of the support plate. The heating rod is electrically connected to the battery and located on one side of the battery. The two drain pipes are respectively fixedly connected to and communicate with the workbench and located on one side of the workbench.

[0009] The support component includes four support parts and four moving wheels. The four support parts are respectively disposed at the bottom of the workbench, and the four moving wheels are respectively disposed at the bottom of the support parts.

[0010] The support unit includes a fixed leg, a motor, a drive screw, and a support leg. The fixed leg is fixedly connected to the worktable and located at the bottom of the worktable. The motor is fixedly connected to the fixed leg and located inside the fixed leg. The drive screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and located on one side of the motor. The support leg is threadedly connected to the drive screw and slidably connected to the fixed leg, and located on one side of the drive screw.

[0011] This utility model discloses a fabric dyeing and desizing device. A supporting member pushes a worktable to a suitable position. The worktable has two loading grooves. The raw materials required for dyeing and desizing are added to the first groove, and the fabric is placed in the first groove. Then, a lifting member drives a push plate to move up and down, bringing the bottom plate into contact with the fabric and pressing the fabric into the first groove. The push plate and the perforated bottom plate are connected by perforated side plates. The perforated bottom plate and perforated side plates have multiple flow holes to ensure that the special chemical substances used for soaking can effectively penetrate the fabric when it is pressed into the first groove. Finally, the fabric is filtered through a filtering member to obtain the desired fabric. This solution solves the problem of existing textile fabric desizing devices that clamp the four corners of the fabric and then place it in the desizing liquid, where the clamping part hinders dye penetration, preventing the dye from fully penetrating into the fabric within the clamped area. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the entire utility model from another perspective.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the entire utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed leg, motor, drive screw, and support leg of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the push plate, hollow side plate, fixed column, cylinder sliding column and mounting rod of this utility model.

[0018] 101-Workbench, 102-Desizing assembly, 103-Lifting component, 104-Push plate, 105-Hollowed side plate, 106-Hollowed bottom plate, 107-Filter component, 108-Support component, 109-First groove, 110-Second groove, 111-Fixed column, 112-Cylinder, 113-Sliding column, 114-Mounting rod, 115-Support plate, 116-Battery, 117-Heating rod, 118-Drainage pipe, 119-Support part, 120-Moving wheel, 121-Fixed leg, 122-Motor, 123-Drive screw, 124-Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as...

[0021] This is to be understood as a limitation of the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the entire utility model from another perspective. Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the entire utility model. Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the fixed leg, motor, drive screw, and support leg of this utility model. Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the push plate, hollow side plate, fixed column, cylinder sliding column and mounting rod of this utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides a fabric dyeing desizing device including a workbench 101 and a desizing assembly 102. The desizing assembly 102 includes a lifting component 103, a push plate 104, multiple hollow side plates 105, a hollow bottom plate 106, a filter component 107, and a support component 108. The lifting component 103 includes a fixed column 111, a cylinder 112, a sliding column 113, and a mounting rod 114. The filter component 107 includes a support plate 115, a battery 116, a heating rod 117, and a drainage pipe 118. The support component 108 includes four support parts 119 and four moving wheels 120. The support parts 119 include a fixed leg 121, a motor 122, a drive screw 123, and a support leg 124. The aforementioned solution solves the problem that existing textile fabric desizing devices clamp the four corners of the fabric and then place it into the desizing liquid for desizing. The clamped parts hinder the penetration of dye, resulting in the dye not being able to fully penetrate into the fabric inside the clamped parts.

[0024] In this specific embodiment, the workbench 101 has a first groove 109 and a second groove 110, which are located on opposite sides of the workbench 101. A lifting member 103 is disposed on one side of the workbench 101, and a push plate 104 is disposed on one side of the lifting member 103. Multiple perforated side plates 105 are fixedly connected to the push plate 104 and are located on the bottom side of the push plate 104. A perforated bottom plate 106 is fixedly connected to the perforated side plates 105 and is located on one side of the perforated side plates 105. A filtering member 107 is disposed on one side of the workbench 101, and a supporting member 108 is disposed on the side of the workbench 101. The supporting member 108 pushes the workbench 101 to a suitable position. The workbench 101 has two loading grooves for adding the raw materials required for dyeing and desizing. In the first groove 109, the fabric is placed in the first groove 109, and then the lifting member 103 drives the push plate 104 to move up and down, so that the bottom plate contacts the fabric and presses the fabric into the first groove 109. The push plate 104 and the hollow bottom plate 106 are connected by the hollow side plate 105. The hollow bottom plate 106 and the hollow side plate 105 have multiple flow holes to ensure that the special chemical substances soaked in the fabric can effectively penetrate the fabric when the fabric is pressed into the first groove 109. Finally, the fabric is filtered by the filter member 107 to obtain the desired fabric. The above solution solves the problem that the existing textile desizing device clamps the four corners of the fabric and then places it into the desizing liquid for desizing. The clamped part will hinder the penetration of dye, resulting in the dye not being able to fully penetrate into the fabric inside the clamped part.

[0025] The fixed column 111 is fixedly connected to the workbench 101 and located on one side of the workbench 101. The cylinder 112 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 111 and located on one side of the fixed column 111. The sliding column 113 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 112 and located on one side of the cylinder 112. The mounting rod 114 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 113 and the push plate 104 and located on one side of the sliding column 113. The cylinder 112 is fixed inside the fixed column 111. The output end of the cylinder 112 drives the sliding column 113 to slide up and down within the fixed column 111, thereby driving the mounting rod 114 to rise and fall. One end of the mounting rod 114 is fixed to the sliding column 113, and the other end is fixed to the push plate 104. The rise and fall of the push plate 104 is achieved by the movement of the mounting rod 114, which can effectively press the fabric into a special chemical soaking, keeping the fabric constantly immersed in water.

[0026] Secondly, the support plate 115 is fixedly connected to the workbench 101 and located on one side of the support plate 115. The battery 116 is fixedly connected to the support plate 115 and located on the surface of the support plate 115. The heating rod is electrically connected to the battery 116 and located on one side of the battery 116. Two drainage pipes 118 are respectively fixedly connected to and communicate with the workbench 101 and located on one side of the workbench 101. The support plate 115 is installed on the outer side of the workbench 101. The battery 116 is placed inside the support plate 115. The battery 116 and the heating rod 116 are connected to the workbench 101. 17 Electrical connection provides energy to heating rod 117. After desizing, the water in the first groove 109 is drained through the drain pipe 118, and then the water is injected into the second groove 110. The heating rod 117 then heats the water in the second groove 110. The structure of the heating rod 117 heats the water in the second groove 110, preventing starch decomposition impurities from re-aggregating on the fabric. The support plate 115 encloses the battery 116. The side of the support plate 115 has ventilation holes for heat dissipation during operation. The support plate 115 protects the internal battery 116 from water contamination.

[0027] Meanwhile, four support parts 119 are respectively disposed at the bottom of the workbench 101, and four casters 120 are respectively disposed at the bottom of the support parts 119. By adjusting the support parts 119, the four different positions can be raised and lowered. The height of each corner support is adjusted to ensure the stability of the support. The casters 120 make it easier to move the object. The casters 120 can be stopped by brakes to ensure the convenience of movement.

[0028] Additionally, the fixed leg 121 is fixedly connected to the worktable 101 and located at the bottom of the worktable 101; the motor 122 is fixedly connected to the fixed leg 121 and located inside the fixed leg 121; the drive screw 123 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 122 and located on one side of the motor 122; the support leg 124 is threadedly connected to the drive screw 123 and slidably connected to the fixed leg 121, and located on one side of the drive screw 123. The fixed leg 121 is located at the bottom of the worktable 101. The motor 122 is located inside the fixed leg 121. The output end of the motor 122 drives the drive screw 123 to rotate. The rotation of the drive screw 123 will drive the support leg 124 threadedly connected to it to move. Since the support leg 124 is restricted by the fixed leg 121 and can only move but cannot rotate, the support leg 124 is extended from the fixed leg 121 for support. Each support leg 124 can be adjusted individually to ensure that different heights can be adjusted, thus ensuring a better stable support effect.

[0029] When using this invention, a pushing force is applied to the workbench 101, which is then pushed to a suitable position via the moving wheels 120. The position is then adjusted according to the ground height. The output of the motor 122 drives the drive screw 123 to rotate. The movement of the drive screw 123 causes the support legs 124 to extend or retract, allowing for different height adjustments of the four support points to ensure stable support on different planes. The workbench 101 has two loading grooves. The raw materials required for dyeing and desizing are added to the first groove 109, and the fabric is placed in the first groove 109. Then, the output of the cylinder 112 drives the sliding column 113 to slide within the fixed column 111, thereby driving the push... The plate 104 moves up and down, bringing the hollowed-out bottom plate into contact with the fabric and pressing the fabric into the first groove 109. The push plate 104 and the hollowed-out bottom plate 106 are connected by the hollowed-out side plate 105. The hollowed-out bottom plate 106 and the hollowed-out side plate 105 have multiple flow holes to ensure that the special chemical substances soaked in the fabric can effectively penetrate the fabric when it is pressed into the first groove 109. Finally, the fabric is filtered through the filter component 107 to obtain the desired fabric. The above solution solves the problem that existing textile desizing devices clamp the four corners of the fabric and then place it in the desizing liquid for desizing. The clamping part hinders the penetration of dye, resulting in the dye not being able to fully penetrate into the fabric inside the clamped part.

[0030] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that implementing all or part of the above embodiments and making equivalent changes in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A fabric dyeing and desizing device, comprising a workbench, characterized in that, it further comprises a desizing assembly; the desizing assembly comprises a lifting member, a push plate, a plurality of hollow side plates, a hollow bottom plate, a filtering member and a supporting member; the workbench has a first groove and a second groove, the first groove and the second groove are respectively located on both sides of the workbench, the lifting member is arranged on one side of the workbench, the push plate is arranged on one side of the lifting member, a plurality of hollow side plates are respectively fixedly connected with the push plate and are respectively located on the bottom side of the push plate, the hollow bottom plate is fixedly connected with the hollow side plates and is located on one side of the hollow side plates, the filtering member is arranged on one side of the workbench, and the supporting member is arranged on the side edge of the workbench.

2. The fabric dyeing and desizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lifting member comprises a fixed column, an air cylinder, a sliding column and a mounting rod, the fixed column is fixedly connected with the workbench and located on one side of the workbench, the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed column and located on one side of the fixed column, the sliding column is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder and located on one side of the air cylinder, and the mounting rod is fixedly connected with the sliding column and the push plate and located on one side of the sliding column.

3. The fabric dyeing and desizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the filtering member comprises a supporting plate, a storage battery, a heating rod and two drainage pipes, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the workbench and located on one side of the supporting plate, the storage battery is fixedly connected with the supporting plate and located on the surface of the supporting plate, the heating rod is electrically connected with the storage battery and located on one side of the storage battery, and two drainage pipes are respectively fixedly connected with the workbench and in communication and located on one side of the workbench.

4. The fabric dyeing and desizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the supporting member comprises four supporting parts and four moving wheels, the four supporting parts are respectively arranged on the bottom of the workbench, and the four moving wheels are respectively arranged on the bottom of the supporting parts.

5. The fabric dyeing and desizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the supporting part comprises a fixed leg, a motor, a drive screw and a supporting leg, the fixed leg is fixedly connected with the workbench and located on the bottom of the workbench, the motor is fixedly connected with the fixed leg and located in the interior of the fixed leg, the drive screw is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor and located on one side of the motor, and the supporting leg is threadedly connected with the drive screw and slidingly connected with the fixed leg and located on one side of the drive screw.

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