Outdoor structure house

By designing a rotating roof and a shading cloth system in the outdoor structure, the problem of internal heat accumulation during the high-temperature season is solved, and the light intensity and breathability can be adjusted, thereby improving the comfort of use and the plant growth environment.

CN224148972UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21SUZHOU IND PARK LIMING DECORATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU IND PARK LIMING DECORATION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Outdoor structures suffer from heat buildup due to intense sunlight during hot seasons, affecting comfort and plant water metabolism. Furthermore, existing windows are ineffective at dissipating heat and providing shade.

Method used

The design incorporates a rotatable roof panel and blackout fabric system. The roof panel is rotated via a lifting assembly to increase air permeability, while the blackout fabric is unfolded to adjust light intensity. The unfolding and rewinding of the blackout fabric are achieved using a winding device and traction ropes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively regulates the light intensity and air permeability of outdoor structural rooms, improves comfort, protects plant moisture, and enhances ventilation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224148972U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor structural house, and relates to the technical field of structural houses. According to the technical scheme, the house is characterized by comprising a house body and a supporting beam, the supporting beam is rotationally connected with a rotating top plate, a lifting assembly used for pushing the rotating top plate to rotate is arranged in the house body, and shading cloth capable of sliding to be overlapped with the rotating top plate is arranged in the rotating top plate; the shading cloth is arranged in the rotating top plate, a traction rope used for driving the shading cloth to slide is arranged on the shading cloth, the end, away from the shading cloth, of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the house body, and a winding device used for winding the shading cloth is arranged on the supporting beam. And when the rotating top plate increases the indoor and outdoor communication area and increases the air permeability of the outdoor structural house, the shading cloth can be unfolded in the rotating top plate, so that the shading effect in the outdoor structural house is achieved, and the illumination intensity in the outdoor structural house is adjusted while the air permeability is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of structural housing technology, and more specifically, to an outdoor structural housing. Background Technology

[0002] Outdoor structure houses are built outdoors using steel or alloy structures as a frame. Some structures use glass or other transparent materials extensively to allow the interior space to fully enjoy sunlight. Outdoor structure houses can have multiple functions, such as leisure areas, reading areas, and planting areas.

[0003] Most outdoor structure houses originally have windows for ventilation. However, ventilation is usually needed during the hot summer months when the heat inside the outdoor structure house is too great to dissipate through the windows. At this time, the intensity of the sunlight is also high, which can cause discomfort to people inside the outdoor structure house. Excessive sunlight can also cause plants inside the outdoor structure house to lose water, thus affecting their water metabolism. Therefore, when opening the glass roof, the issue of shading must also be considered. Thus, a new solution is needed to address this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an outdoor structural house that, by installing a light-blocking cloth in a rotatable roof panel, increases the air permeability of the outdoor structural house while altering the light intensity within it.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an outdoor structural house, including a house body and a supporting beam, with several rotating roof plates rotatably connected to both sides of the supporting beam. The rotating roof plates on both sides of the supporting beam are symmetrically arranged along the supporting beam. The house body is provided with lifting components corresponding to the rotating roof plates one by one. The end of the lifting component away from the ground abuts against the rotating roof plate. A receiving groove is opened on the side of the rotating roof plate near the supporting beam. A winding device is provided in the receiving groove. A light-blocking cloth is wound on the winding device. The movable end of the light-blocking cloth is fixedly connected to the house body by several traction ropes. When the side of the rotating roof plate away from the supporting beam rotates upward, the light-blocking cloth unfolds inside the rotating roof plate.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that: the winding device includes two elastic elements and a winding roller, the two elastic elements are fixedly connected to both ends of the winding roller, the side of the elastic element away from the winding roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove, one end of the light-blocking cloth is fixedly connected to the winding roller and then wound on the winding roller, and the other end is fixedly connected to the traction rope, and the movable end of the elastic element is fixedly connected to the house body through the connecting rope.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: a spreading groove is provided in the rotating top plate to allow the blackout cloth to be spread out, one side of the spreading groove is connected to the receiving groove, and two through grooves are provided on the other side of the spreading groove. The through grooves are connected to the outside, and the ends of the traction rope and the connecting rope away from the receiving groove pass through the spreading groove and the through groove in sequence and are fixedly connected to the house body.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: all of the aforementioned lifting components are controlled by a control console; each lifting component includes a linear module and a support rod; a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the linear module; a support rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the slider; and a sliding component is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the ground.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the sliding component includes a connecting block and two pulleys, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the support rod, the pulleys are rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting block along the length of the house body, and the pulleys abut against the rotating top plate.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: the lower surface of the rotating top plate is recessed inward to form a sliding groove, the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the outer wall of the connecting block is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: the inner top surface of the sliding groove is recessed inward to form a rolling groove, the cross-sectional area of ​​the rolling groove is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the sliding groove, the pulley abuts against the inner top surface of the rolling groove and the pulley can roll on the inner wall of the rolling groove.

[0012] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: An outdoor structural house has a roof panel consisting of several rotating roof panels. By activating the linear module, the support rod can be driven to lift the end of the rotating roof panel away from the support beam upwards, thereby increasing the contact area between the interior of the outdoor structural house and the outside world, and increasing the ventilation effect inside the outdoor structural house. A receiving groove for a light-blocking cloth is provided on the side of the rotating roof panel near the support beam, and a spreading groove is also provided inside the rotating roof panel. When the rotating roof panel rotates upwards on the side away from the support beam, the movable end of the light-blocking cloth will be pulled by the traction rope and unfold in the spreading groove, thereby changing the light intensity inside the outdoor structural house. The operator can control the change in light intensity inside the outdoor structural house by controlling the height of the support rod raised by different linear modules. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-section of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-section of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 4 For example Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the building; 2. Support beam; 3. Rotating roof panel; 4. Blackout cloth; 5. Traction rope; 6. Elastic component; 7. Rewind roller; 8. Receiving groove; 9. Through groove; 10. Brush; 11. Control console; 12. Linear module; 13. Support rod; 14. Connecting block; 15. Pulley; 16. Sliding groove; 17. Rolling groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] An outdoor structure house, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the structure includes a house body 1 and a supporting beam 2. A rotating roof plate 3 is rotatably connected to the supporting beam 2. The supporting beam 2 supports a glass roof plate laid on the house body 1. The glass roof plate is a rotating roof plate 3. A light-blocking cloth 4, which can slide and overlap with the rotating roof plate 3, is installed inside the rotating roof plate 3. A traction rope 5 is installed on the light-blocking cloth 4 to drive it to slide. The end of the traction rope 5 away from the light-blocking cloth 4 is fixedly connected to the house body 1. A winding device for winding the light-blocking cloth 4 is installed on the supporting beam 2, rotatably connected to both sides of the supporting beam 2 and symmetrically arranged along the supporting beam 2. The main body 1 is equipped with lifting components that correspond one-to-one with the rotating roof plate 3 and are used to drive the rotating roof plate 3 to rotate. The end of the lifting component away from the ground abuts against the rotating roof plate 3. When the lifting component in the main body 1 is activated, the end of the lifting component away from the ground lifts the end of the rotating plate away from the support beam 2, separating the end of the rotating plate away from the support beam 2 from the main body 1. This increases the exchange rate of air between the inside and outside of the main body 1 and enhances the ventilation effect inside the outdoor structure house. The rotating roof plate 3 has a receiving groove 8 on the side near the support beam 2, and a winding mechanism is installed in the receiving groove 8. The device includes a winding mechanism with a light-blocking cloth 4 wound around it. A spreading groove is provided inside the rotating top plate 3 to allow the light-blocking cloth 4 to fully unfold. One side of the spreading groove connects to the receiving groove 8, and the other side has two through grooves 9 connected to the outside. The movable end of the light-blocking cloth 4 is fixedly connected to the house body 1 by two traction ropes 5. The two traction ropes 5 are respectively positioned on both sides of the width of the light-blocking cloth 4, simultaneously pulling the light-blocking cloth 4 to keep it relatively flat during the pulling process. The end of the traction rope 5 furthest from the light-blocking cloth 4 passes through the spreading groove and the through groove 9 before connecting to the house body. The body is welded together. A brush 10 is provided on the inner wall of the through groove 9. The brush 10 can prevent external dust from entering the spreading groove. When the rotating top plate 3 is lifted upward by the lifting component away from the support beam 2, since one end of the traction rope 5 is fixedly connected to the main body 1 of the house and the deformation capacity of the traction rope 5 is poor, as the length of the traction rope 5 extending out of the rotating top plate 3 increases, the length of the traction rope 5 inside the spreading groove decreases. This generates a pulling force on the movable end of the blackout cloth 4 away from the support beam 2, causing the blackout cloth 4 to stretch out in the spreading groove and achieve the effect of blocking part of the light.

[0020] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the winding device includes two elastic elements 6 and a winding roller 7. The elastic elements 6 are configured as springs. The two elastic elements 6 are welded to both ends of the winding roller 7. The side of the elastic element 6 away from the winding roller 7 is welded to the inner wall of the receiving groove 8. One end of the light-blocking cloth 4 is bonded to the winding roller 7 and then wound around the winding roller 7. The other end is bonded to two traction ropes 5. When the light-blocking cloth 4 is stretched to a certain length under the tension of the traction ropes 5, it will drive the winding roller 7 to rotate. The elastic elements 6 will be gradually stretched to store energy under the rotation of the winding roller 7. When the rotating top plate 3 rotates, the tension applied to the elastic elements 6 decreases. Since the elastic elements 6 have elastic deformation properties, the elastic elements 6 begin to release the stored energy. Since the elastic elements 6 are welded to the winding roller 7, the elastic elements 6 will drive the winding roller 7 to rotate, thereby winding up the light-blocking cloth 4 stretched in the spreading groove.

[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, several lifting devices are controlled by a control console 11. Users can control whether the lifting devices are started and how high they are raised through the control console 11, thereby controlling the overall ventilation and light-blocking effect of the outdoor structural house. The lifting device includes a linear module 12 and a support rod 13. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the linear module 12. When the linear module 12 is started, the slider will slide on the inner wall of the linear module 12. The support rod 13 is welded to the upper surface of the slider. When the slider slides upward on the inner wall of the linear module 12, it will drive the support rod 13 to move upward. A sliding component is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 13 away from the ground. The end of the sliding component away from the support rod 13 abuts against the rotating top plate 3. When the support rod 13 moves upward, the side of the rotating top plate 3 away from the support beam 2 is pushed upward, thereby increasing the contact area between the interior of the outdoor structural house and the outside air.

[0022] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the lower surface of the rotating top plate 3 is recessed inward to form a sliding groove 16. The sliding groove 16 and the connecting block 14 have the characteristic of relative displacement. The inner top surface of the sliding groove 16 is recessed inward to form a rolling groove 17. The sliding assembly includes the connecting block 14 and two pulleys 15. The connecting block 14 is integrally formed with the support rod 13. The connecting block 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 16, and the outer wall of the connecting block 14 is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove 16. The pulleys 15 can abut against the rotating top plate 3 and make it move with the connecting block 14. The two pulleys 15 are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting block 14 along the length direction of the house body 1. The pulleys 15 and the rolling groove The inner top surfaces of 17 abut against each other and can roll on the inner wall of the rolling groove 17. The cross-sectional area of ​​the rolling groove 17 is larger than that of the sliding groove 16, so that the pulley 15 can be locked between the side wall of the part of the connecting block 14 that extends into the rolling groove 17 and the inner wall of the rolling groove 17, so that the pulley 15 will not separate from the rotating top plate 3, and the up and down movement of the pulley 15 can always drive the rotation of the rotating top plate 3. At the same time, since the position of the connection between the rotating top plate 3 and the support rod 13 will change during the rotation of the rotating top plate 3, the rolling of the pulley 15 in the rolling groove 17 can absorb the horizontal change at the connection between the rotating top plate 3 and the support rod 13.

[0023] Working principle: An outdoor structural house has a rotating roof panel 3 rotatably connected to a support beam 2. A linear module 12 is installed inside the house body 1. When the rotating roof panel 3 needs to be opened, the operator operates the control panel 11 to activate the corresponding linear module 12. After the linear module 12 is activated, the slider slides upwards on the inner wall of the linear module 12, driving the support rod 13 upwards. The support rod 13, through the connecting block 14, lifts the side of the rotating roof panel 3 away from the support beam 2 upwards. At this time, the pulley 15 on the connecting block 14 rolls in the rolling groove 17 to dissipate the contact between the connecting block 14 and the support beam 2. The change in the connection points between the rotating top plates 3 increases the contact area between the interior of the outdoor structural house and the outside air. During the rotation of the rotating top plates 3, the traction ropes 5 apply tension to the light-blocking cloth 4. The light-blocking cloth 4 unfolds in the unfolding groove under the tension of the traction ropes 5, thereby reducing the light intensity inside the outdoor structural house. During the unfolding of the light-blocking cloth, the winding roller 7 will be driven to rotate and the elastic element 6 will store energy. When the support rod 13 drives the rotating top plate 3 to rotate downward away from the support beam 2, the elastic element 6 releases energy to drive the winding roller 7 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of winding the light-blocking cloth 4 onto the winding roller 7.

[0024] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are within its protection scope. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within its protection scope.

Claims

1. An outdoor structure house comprising a house body (1) and a support beam (2), characterized in that: The supporting beam (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating top plate (3). The house body (1) is provided with a lifting assembly for pushing the rotating top plate (3) to rotate. The rotating top plate (3) is provided with a light-blocking cloth (4) that can slide to overlap with the rotating top plate (3). The light-blocking cloth (4) is provided with a traction rope (5) for driving the light-blocking cloth (4) to slide. The end of the traction rope (5) away from the light-blocking cloth (4) is fixedly connected to the house body (1). The supporting beam (2) is provided with a winding device for winding up the light-blocking cloth (4).

2. An outdoor structure house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding device includes an elastic element (6) and a winding roller (7). The winding roller (7) is rotatably connected inside the rotating top plate (3). One end of the light-blocking cloth (4) is fixedly connected to the winding roller (7) and then wound around the winding roller (7), while the other end is fixedly connected to the traction rope (5). The two ends of the elastic element (6) are fixedly connected to the rotating top plate (3) and the winding roller (7) respectively.

3. An outdoor modular building according to claim 2, wherein: The rotating top plate (3) has a receiving groove (8) on the side near the support beam (2). The end of the elastic element (6) away from the winding roller (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (8). The rotating top plate (3) has a through groove (9) on the side away from the support beam (2) to connect the inside of the rotating top plate (3) with the outside. A brush (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the through groove (9).

4. An outdoor modular building according to claim 3, wherein: Several lifting devices are controlled by a control console (11). The lifting device includes a linear module (12) and a support rod (13). The support rod (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the linear module (12). A sliding component is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (13) away from the ground.

5. An outdoor modular building according to claim 4, wherein: The sliding assembly includes a connecting block (14) that extends into the rotating top plate (3) and moves therein, and a pulley (15) that is rotatably connected to the connecting block (14). The connecting block (14) is fixedly connected to the support rod (13), and the pulley (15) can abut against the rotating top plate (3) and move with the connecting block (14).

6. An outdoor modular building according to claim 5, wherein: The rotating top plate (3) has a sliding groove (16) for the connecting block (14) to pass through. The sliding groove (16) and the connecting block (14) are relatively displaceable. The sliding groove (16) is connected to a rolling groove (17) for abutting against the pulley (15).