Sound hole plate for indoor suspended ceiling

By incorporating a combination of honeycomb keel support plywood, sound-absorbing microporous cloth, and sound-absorbing cotton felt into the ceiling substrate, and combining the theories of Helmholtz resonators and micro-perforated plates, the problem of insufficient sound absorption of ceiling panels is solved, achieving efficient sound absorption and vibration reduction effects, and meeting the sound absorption needs of modern home decoration.

CN224148979UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21SOUND (SHANGHAI) CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUND (SHANGHAI) CONSTR TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ceiling panels are insufficient in terms of noise reduction and sound insulation, and cannot meet the high requirements of modern home decoration for sound absorption and sound insulation.

Method used

The ceiling substrate design includes plywood filled with crystalline bubble sound-absorbing filler, combined with sound-absorbing microporous cloth and sound-absorbing cotton felt. It utilizes the Helmholtz resonator principle and micro-perforated plate theory to enhance the sound absorption effect, and is connected to the ceiling keel by shock-absorbing sheet metal strips to buffer the impact of sound waves.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the sound absorption performance of the ceiling, especially in the low-frequency range, enhances the overall sound absorption effect of the structure, reduces noise through the vibration damping structure, and provides a stable and convenient installation method.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sound hole plate for an indoor suspended ceiling, which comprises a suspended ceiling body, the suspended ceiling body comprises a suspended ceiling base plate, the upper surface and the lower surface of the suspended ceiling base plate are respectively provided with a layer of sound-absorbing micropore cloth, a sound-absorbing cotton felt is tightly attached to the upper part of the suspended ceiling base plate, and supporting parts are integrally formed on the two sides of the suspended ceiling base plate. And the supporting part is connected with a damping mounting metal plate strip. The suspended ceiling base plate comprises the plywood in the shape of the honeycomb keel support, the honeycomb holes of the plywood are filled with the crystal bubble sound-absorbing filling bodies, the crystal bubble sound-absorbing filling bodies play a sound-absorbing role, the sound-absorbing holes are formed in the crystal bubble sound-absorbing filling bodies, the suspended ceiling body forms a sound hole plate body, and the sound hole plate body is formed on the basis of the Helmholtz resonator principle. The upper surface and the lower surface of the suspended ceiling base plate are each provided with a layer of sound absorption micropore cloth, the micropores are formed in the sound absorption micropore cloth, based on the micro-perforated plate theory, the sound absorption coefficient in the full frequency band is excellent, and especially in the low-frequency part, the sound absorption effect is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building ceiling technology, and in particular to a sound-perforated panel for indoor ceilings. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, suspended ceilings have become an important part of modern home decoration. As living standards continue to improve, people's requirements for suspended ceilings are also increasing, and in many situations, it is often necessary for the ceiling structure to have good sound absorption and sound insulation effects.

[0003] Prefabricated ceilings are generally made of spliced ​​panels, and the surface of the panels is covered with various decorative materials, such as gypsum board and fiberglass cloth, for noise reduction and sound insulation. However, when applied in actual environments, they cannot play a good sound absorption role, resulting in a poor user experience. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a sound-perforated panel for indoor ceilings, which more accurately solves the problems described above.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model proposes a sound-perforated panel for indoor ceilings, including a ceiling body, the ceiling body including a ceiling base plate, the upper and lower surfaces of the ceiling base plate are provided with a layer of sound-absorbing microporous cloth, the ceiling base plate includes plywood with a honeycomb-shaped keel support, the honeycomb holes of the plywood are filled with crystal bubble sound-absorbing filler, the crystal bubble sound-absorbing filler has sound-absorbing holes, and a sound-absorbing cotton felt is provided close to the upper part of the ceiling base plate. The two sides of the ceiling base plate are integrally formed with support parts, and a shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip is connected to the support part, and bolt holes are provided on the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip.

[0007] Furthermore, the opening diameter of the sound-absorbing hole is 3-5mm, and the hole spacing is 15-20mm.

[0008] Furthermore, the pore diameter of the sound-absorbing microporous cloth is 0.3-0.5 mm, and the pore spacing is 2-5 mm.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower surface of the sound-absorbing microporous cloth located at the bottom of the ceiling substrate is coated with a sound-permeable coating layer, the thickness of which is 2-3mm, and the thickness of the sound-absorbing cotton felt is 5-7cm.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip is a dovetail sliding joint, and the support part is provided with a dovetail groove that matches the dovetail sliding joint.

[0011] Furthermore, the two sides of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip are elastic corrugated sections, and the inner cavity of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip is filled with sound-absorbing cotton strips.

[0012] Furthermore, a positioning strip is integrally formed on one side of the ceiling substrate support, and a positioning groove that matches the diameter of the positioning strip is provided on the other side of the ceiling substrate support.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. The ceiling substrate of this utility model includes a plywood with a honeycomb-shaped keel support to ensure the overall structural strength of the ceiling body. The honeycomb holes of the plywood are filled with crystal bubble sound-absorbing filler, which plays a sound absorption role. The crystal bubble sound-absorbing filler has sound-absorbing holes, so that the ceiling body forms a sound hole plate. Based on the Helmholtz resonator principle, the sound absorption effect is greatly improved.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the upper and lower surfaces of the ceiling substrate are provided with a layer of sound-absorbing microporous cloth. The sound-absorbing microporous cloth has micropores. Based on the micro-perforated plate theory, it has excellent sound absorption coefficient in the whole frequency band, especially in the low frequency part, which further improves the sound absorption effect. The sound-absorbing cotton felt is provided close to the upper part of the ceiling substrate, which can significantly improve the sound absorption performance in the low frequency band.

[0016] 3. The ceiling base plate of this utility model has an integrally formed support on both sides. A shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip is connected to the support. The shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip is connected to the ceiling keel by bolts. Then, it slides through the dovetail structure of the support and the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip. The installation direction is simple and convenient. The two sides of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip are elastic corrugated parts. The elastic corrugated parts can buffer the vibration caused by the sound wave impact on the surface of the ceiling body. The inner cavity of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip is filled with sound-absorbing cotton strips to absorb some of the noise generated by vibration. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Ceiling body; 101. Ceiling substrate; 1011. Plywood; 1012. Crystal bubble sound-absorbing filler; 1013. Sound-absorbing hole; 102. Sound-absorbing microporous cloth; 1021. Sound-permeable coating layer; 103. Support part; 1031. Positioning strip; 1032. Positioning groove; 104. Vibration-damping mounting sheet metal strip; 1041. Dovetail sliding joint; 1042. Elastic corrugated part; 1043. Sound-absorbing filling cotton strip; 105. Sound-absorbing cotton felt. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] An acoustic perforated panel for indoor ceilings includes a ceiling body 1, which includes a ceiling substrate 101. The ceiling substrate 101 includes plywood 1011 with a honeycomb-shaped keel support. Crystalline sound-absorbing fillers 1012 are filled into the honeycomb holes of the plywood 1011, providing sound absorption. Sound-absorbing holes 1013 are formed in the crystalline sound-absorbing fillers 1012, with a hole diameter of 3-5 mm and a hole spacing of 15-20 mm. This creates an acoustic perforated panel based on the Helmholtz resonator principle. When sound waves strike the ceiling substrate 101, some of the sound energy enters the air cavity behind it through the sound-absorbing holes 1013. During this process, air molecules vibrate and rub against the inner wall of the cavity, converting the sound energy into heat energy and dissipating it. Furthermore, the sound-absorbing holes 1013 themselves also have a certain damping effect on the incident sound waves, further enhancing the sound absorption effect. A sound-absorbing cotton felt 105 is provided above the ceiling substrate 101. The thickness of the sound-absorbing cotton felt 105 is 5-7cm, which can significantly improve the sound absorption performance in the low frequency range.

[0026] The ceiling substrate 101 has a layer of sound-absorbing microporous cloth 102 on both its upper and lower surfaces. The micropores on the sound-absorbing microporous cloth 102 have a diameter of 0.3-0.5 mm and a spacing of 2-5 mm. Based on the theory of micro-perforated plates, the sound-absorbing microporous cloth 102 has excellent sound absorption coefficient across the entire frequency range, especially in the low-frequency range, which further improves the sound absorption effect.

[0027] The lower surface of the sound-absorbing microporous cloth 102 located at the bottom of the ceiling substrate 101 is coated with a sound-permeable coating layer 1021, the thickness of which is 2-3 mm. This forms a porous structure on the surface, thereby enhancing sound absorption while maintaining good air permeability.

[0028] The technical solutions in the above embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: The ceiling substrate 101 in this utility model includes a plywood 1011 in the form of a honeycomb keel support to ensure the overall structural strength of the ceiling body 1. The honeycomb holes of the plywood 1011 are filled with crystal bubble sound-absorbing fillers 1012, which play a sound absorption role. The crystal bubble sound-absorbing fillers 1012 are provided with sound-absorbing holes 1013, so that the ceiling body 1 forms a sound hole board. Based on the Helmholtz resonator principle, the sound absorption effect is greatly improved.

[0029] The ceiling substrate 101 has a layer of sound-absorbing microporous cloth 102 on both the upper and lower surfaces. The sound-absorbing microporous cloth 102 has micropores. Based on the micro-perforated plate theory, it has excellent sound absorption coefficient in the whole frequency band, especially in the low frequency part, which further improves the sound absorption effect. The sound-absorbing cotton felt 105 is provided on the upper part of the ceiling substrate 101, which can significantly improve the sound absorption performance in the low frequency band.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] The ceiling base plate 101 has integrally formed support parts 103 on both sides. A shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip 104 is connected to the support part 103. Bolt holes are opened on the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip 104. The shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip 104 is connected to the ceiling keel by bolts, thereby assembling and fixing the ceiling body 1.

[0032] The bottom of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip 104 is a dovetail sliding joint 1041, and the support part 103 is provided with a dovetail sliding groove that cooperates with the dovetail sliding joint 1041. The connection and fixing method between the support part 103 and the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip 104 is simple, stable and effective.

[0033] The two sides of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip 104 are elastic corrugated parts 1042. The elastic corrugated parts 1042 can buffer the vibration caused by the sound wave impact on the surface of the ceiling body 1. The inner cavity of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip 1044 is filled with sound-absorbing cotton strips 1043 to absorb some of the noise generated by the vibration.

[0034] The support portion 103 on one side of the ceiling substrate 101 is integrally formed with a positioning strip 1031, and the support portion 103 on the other side of the ceiling substrate 101 is provided with a positioning groove 1032 that matches the diameter of the positioning strip 1031. This is used for alignment and assembly when the ceiling body 1 is spliced ​​and arranged, which facilitates positioning and makes the ceiling tightly arranged.

[0035] The technical solutions in the above-described embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: The ceiling base plate 101 of this utility model has an integrally formed support portion 103 on both sides. A shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip 104 is connected to the support portion 103. The shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip 104 is connected to the ceiling keel by bolts, and then slides between the support portion 103 and the dovetail structure of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip 104. The installation direction is simple and convenient. The two sides of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip 104 are elastic corrugated portions 1042. The elastic corrugated portions 1042 can buffer the vibration generated by the sound wave impact on the surface of the ceiling body 1. The inner cavity of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip 1044 is filled with sound-absorbing filling cotton strips 1043 to absorb some of the noise generated by vibration.

[0036] Of course, there may be other implementations of this utility model. Based on this implementation, other implementations obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort are all within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sound hole panel for a ceiling, comprising a ceiling body (1), characterized in that, The ceiling body (1) includes a ceiling base plate (101). The upper and lower surfaces of the ceiling base plate (101) are provided with a layer of sound-absorbing microporous cloth (102). The ceiling base plate (101) includes a plywood (1011) with a honeycomb-shaped keel support. The honeycomb holes of the plywood (1011) are filled with crystal bubble sound-absorbing filler (1012). The crystal bubble sound-absorbing filler (1012) has sound-absorbing holes (1013). Sound-absorbing cotton felt (105) is provided close to the top of the ceiling base plate (101). The ceiling base plate (101) has a support part (103) integrally formed on both sides. A shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip (104) is connected to the support part (103). The shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip (104) has bolt holes.

2. The sound hole panel for indoor ceiling according to claim 1, wherein The opening diameter of the sound-absorbing hole (1013) is 3-5mm, and the hole spacing is 15-20mm.

3. The sound hole panel for indoor ceiling according to claim 1, wherein The micropores on the sound-absorbing microporous cloth (102) have a diameter of 0.3-0.5 mm and a spacing of 2-5 mm.

4. The sound hole panel for use in a ceiling of a room according to claim 1, wherein The lower surface of the sound-absorbing microporous cloth (102) located at the bottom of the ceiling substrate (101) is coated with a sound-permeable coating layer (1021), the thickness of the sound-permeable coating layer (1021) is 2-3mm, and the thickness of the sound-absorbing cotton felt (105) is 5-7cm.

5. The sound hole panel for use in a ceiling according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip (104) is a dovetail sliding joint (1041), and the support part (103) is provided with a dovetail groove that cooperates with the dovetail sliding joint (1041).

6. The acoustic perforated panel for indoor ceilings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sides of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip (104) are elastic corrugated parts (1042), and the inner cavity of the shock-absorbing mounting sheet metal strip (1044) is filled with sound-absorbing filling cotton strips (1043).

7. The sound hole panel for use in a ceiling according to claim 1, wherein The support part (103) on one side of the ceiling base plate (101) is integrally formed with a positioning strip (1031), and the support part (103) on the other side of the ceiling base plate (101) is provided with a positioning groove (1032) that matches the diameter of the positioning strip (1031).