Computer mainboard fixing device
The computer motherboard fixing device, which combines knobs, rotating shafts, and bevel gears, solves the problem of fixing and adapting to motherboards of different specifications, enabling convenient disassembly and efficient heat dissipation, and improving the applicability of the device and the service life of the motherboard.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN POLYTECHNIC
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing computer motherboard mounting devices cannot effectively accommodate motherboards of different specifications, and are inconvenient to disassemble and maintain, thus affecting heat dissipation.
A computer motherboard fixing device was designed. It uses a combination of knobs, rotating shafts, bevel gears and bidirectional threaded rods to limit and fix motherboards of different specifications. It is also equipped with a cooling fan and a buffer structure to facilitate disassembly and maintenance.
It improves the device's adaptability and heat dissipation efficiency, simplifies the motherboard disassembly process, and extends the motherboard's lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN224152928U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a computer motherboard fixing device. Background Technology
[0002] The motherboard, also called the mainboard, system board, or motherboard, is one of the most basic and important components of a computer. The motherboard is generally a rectangular circuit board on which the main circuitry of the computer is installed. The motherboard plays an important role in the use of a computer, so it needs to be installed inside the computer to ensure its normal operation.
[0003] For computer motherboards, they are usually fixed directly to the chassis wall with bolts. However, in this process, the motherboard is in close contact with the chassis wall, which is not conducive to heat dissipation and is not convenient for subsequent disassembly and maintenance. Existing computer motherboard fixing devices cannot effectively fix computer motherboards of different specifications, thus reducing the cost of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a computer motherboard fixing device that can limit and fix the motherboard according to different motherboard sizes, improve the adaptability of the device, and facilitate the subsequent disassembly and maintenance of the motherboard.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a computer motherboard fixing device is provided, including a chassis. A knob is rotatably connected to the front outer surface of the chassis, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rear outer surface of the knob. A first screw is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft, and the rear end of the first screw is rotatably connected to the rear inner surface of the chassis. A bidirectional threaded rod one and a bidirectional threaded rod two are provided on the upper part of the first screw. Two threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of both the bidirectional threaded rod one and the bidirectional threaded rod two. A positioning plate is provided on the right side of the threaded blocks. By adjusting the positioning plate, the motherboard of different specifications can be limited and fixed, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.
[0006] The positioning plate has a positioning block one and a positioning block two inside. A second screw is threaded through the outer right surface of the positioning plate. The left end of the second screw is rotatably connected to the outer right surface of the positioning block one. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the right end of the second screw. The positioning blocks one and two further fix the computer motherboard and facilitate subsequent disassembly and maintenance.
[0007] According to the aforementioned computer motherboard fixing device, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the first screw, and a second bevel gear is meshed with the upper outer surface of the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, thereby realizing the connection between the first screw and the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0008] According to the aforementioned computer motherboard fixing device, a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear outer surface of the first screw, and a fourth bevel gear is meshed with the upper outer surface of the third bevel gear. The fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod, thereby realizing the connection between the first screw and the second bidirectional threaded rod.
[0009] According to the aforementioned computer motherboard fixing device, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the right outer surface of the threaded block, a moving block is fixedly connected to the right outer surface of the fixing block, and a moving groove is provided on the left inner surface of the chassis, with the moving block moving inside the moving groove.
[0010] According to the aforementioned computer motherboard fixing device, a limiting post is provided on the right side of the positioning plate. The limiting post slides through the outer right surface of the positioning plate and is fixedly connected to the outer left surface of the positioning block, thereby limiting the positioning block.
[0011] According to the aforementioned computer motherboard fixing device, a positioning post is fixedly connected to the outer left surface of the second positioning block, and a buffer spring is provided on the outer surface of the positioning post to position the motherboard.
[0012] According to the aforementioned computer motherboard fixing device, the upper outer surface of the positioning plate is provided with several slots, and a cooling fan is installed inside the slot to dissipate heat from the motherboard, thereby preventing the motherboard from overheating during prolonged use and affecting the operation of the computer.
[0013] According to the aforementioned computer motherboard fixing device, a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the right outer surface of the positioning block one and the left outer surface of the positioning block two. The buffer pad is made of heat dissipation material and serves a protective function.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. Compared with the prior art, this computer motherboard fixing device, by rotating a knob, drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then through the arrangement of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear, respectively drive the double-threaded rod one and the double-threaded rod two to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block, the fixing block and the moving block to move. This allows the positioning plate to be adjusted according to the size of different computer motherboards, thereby limiting and fixing the computer motherboard. Then, by rotating the rotating block, the second screw and the positioning block one are driven to move to the left, and the upper and lower ends of the computer motherboard are fixed by the action of the positioning block two, the positioning post and the buffer spring. This improves the applicability of the device, and at the same time, the cooling fan dissipates heat and extends its service life.
[0016] 2. Compared with the prior art, this computer motherboard fixing device, by rotating the rotating block in the opposite direction, drives the second screw to move to the right, so that the computer motherboard is freed from the fixing of positioning block one and positioning block two. Then, by rotating the knob, the two positioning plates are moved away from the computer motherboard, thereby removing the computer motherboard and completing the disassembly of the computer motherboard. It is simple and convenient.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a computer motherboard fixing device according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the left side of the chassis of a computer motherboard fixing device according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the left side of the chassis of a computer motherboard fixing device according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a computer motherboard fixing device. Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Chassis; 2. Knob; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. First screw; 5. First bevel gear; 6. Second bevel gear; 7. Double-ended threaded rod one; 8. Third bevel gear; 9. Fourth bevel gear; 10. Double-ended threaded rod two; 11. Threaded block; 12. Fixed block; 13. Moving block; 14. Positioning plate; 15. Moving groove; 16. Groove opening;
[0025] 141. Rotating block; 142. Second screw; 143. Positioning block one; 144. Positioning block two; 145. Positioning post; 146. Buffer spring; 147. Buffer pad; 148. Limiting post; 161. Cooling fan. Detailed Implementation
[0026] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a computer motherboard fixing device, which includes a chassis 1. A knob 2 is rotatably connected to the front outer surface of the chassis 1. A rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the rear outer surface of the knob 2. A first screw 4 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft 3. The rear end of the first screw 4 is rotatably connected to the rear inner surface of the chassis 1. A first bevel gear 5 is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the first screw 4. A second bevel gear 6 is meshed with the upper outer surface of the first bevel gear 5. The second bevel gear 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a bidirectional threaded rod 7, serving to connect the first screw 4 and the bidirectional threaded rod 7. A third bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to the rear outer surface of the first screw 4, and the upper outer surface of the third bevel gear 8 is meshed with... A fourth bevel gear 9 is connected to the outer surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod 10, which connects the first screw 4 and the second bidirectional threaded rod 10. A cavity is provided on the left inner wall of the housing 1. The first screw 4, the first bidirectional threaded rod 7, and the second bidirectional threaded rod 10 are all located inside the cavity. Two threaded blocks 11 are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first bidirectional threaded rod 7 and the second bidirectional threaded rod 10. A fixing block 12 is fixedly connected to the right outer surface of the threaded block 11. A moving block 13 is fixedly connected to the right outer surface of the fixing block 12. A moving groove 15 is provided on the left inner surface of the housing 1. The moving block 13 moves inside the moving groove 15. A positioning plate 14 is fixedly connected to the right outer surface of the moving block 13.
[0028] The positioning plate 14 has a positioning block 143 and a positioning block 144 inside. A buffer pad 147 is fixedly connected to the right outer surface of positioning block 143 and the left outer surface of positioning block 144. The buffer pad 147 is made of heat-dissipating material and serves to protect the computer motherboard. Several slots 16 are formed on the upper outer surface of the positioning plate 14. A cooling fan 161 is installed inside each slot 16 to dissipate heat from the computer motherboard and prevent overheating, which could affect the computer's operation. A limit post 148 is provided on the right side of the positioning plate 14. 148 slides through the right outer surface of the positioning plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the left outer surface of the positioning block 143, thus limiting the positioning block 143. A second screw 142 is threaded through the right outer surface of the positioning plate 14. The left end of the second screw 142 is rotatably connected to the right outer surface of the positioning block 143. A rotating block 141 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second screw 142. A positioning post 145 is fixedly connected to the left outer surface of the positioning block 144. A buffer spring 146 is provided on the outer surface of the positioning post 145, which serves to position the main board.
[0029] Working principle: In use, this computer motherboard fixing device rotates the knob 2, which drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. Then, through the first bevel gear 5, the second bevel gear 6, the third bevel gear 8, and the fourth bevel gear 9, the bidirectional threaded rod 7 and the bidirectional threaded rod 10 are rotated respectively. This, in turn, moves the threaded block 11, the fixing block 12, and the moving block 13, thereby adjusting the positioning plate 14 according to the size of different computer motherboards and fixing the computer motherboard. Then, by rotating the rotating block 141, the second screw 142 is moved to the left, which in turn moves the positioning block 143 to the left. Finally, through the action of the positioning block 144, the positioning post 145, and the buffer spring 146, the upper and lower ends of the computer motherboard are fixed, improving the applicability of the device.
[0030] When the computer motherboard needs to be disassembled and repaired, the rotating block 141 is rotated in the opposite direction, which drives the second screw 142 to move to the right, so that the computer motherboard is freed from the fixation of the positioning block 143 and the positioning block 2144. Then, the knob 2 is rotated to move the two positioning plates 14 away from the computer motherboard, thereby removing the computer motherboard and completing its disassembly. It is simple and convenient.
[0031] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A computer motherboard fixing device, characterized in that, The device includes a chassis, a knob rotatably connected to the front outer surface of the chassis, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the rear outer surface of the knob, a first screw fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft, a bidirectional threaded rod one and a bidirectional threaded rod two provided on the upper part of the first screw, two threaded blocks threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the bidirectional threaded rod one and the bidirectional threaded rod two, and a positioning plate provided on the right side of the two threaded blocks; The positioning plate is provided with positioning block one and positioning block two inside. A second screw is threaded through the outer right surface of the positioning plate. The left end of the second screw is rotatably connected to the outer right surface of positioning block one. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the right end of the second screw.
2. The computer motherboard securing device of claim 1, wherein, A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the first screw, and a second bevel gear is meshed with the upper outer surface of the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod.
3. The computer motherboard securing device of claim 1, wherein: A third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear outer surface of the first screw, and a fourth bevel gear is meshed with the upper outer surface of the third bevel gear. The fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod.
4. The computer motherboard securing device of claim 1, wherein, A fixed block is fixedly connected to the right outer surface of the threaded block, and a movable block is fixedly connected to the right outer surface of the fixed block. A movable groove is provided on the left inner surface of the chassis, and the movable block moves inside the movable groove.
5. The computer motherboard securing device of claim 1, wherein, A limiting post is provided on the right side of the positioning plate. The limiting post slides through the outer right surface of the positioning plate and is fixedly connected to the outer left surface of the positioning block.
6. The computer motherboard securing device of claim 1, wherein, A positioning post is fixedly connected to the outer left surface of the second positioning block, and a buffer spring is provided on the outer surface of the positioning post.
7. The computer motherboard securing device of claim 1, wherein, The upper outer surface of the positioning plate has several slots, and a cooling fan is installed inside the slots.
8. The computer motherboard securing device of claim 1, wherein, Both the right outer surface of positioning block one and the left outer surface of positioning block two are fixedly connected with buffer pads, which are made of heat dissipation material.