Control system of multifunctional reading lamp

By detecting the user's temperature with a smart bracelet, and using a microcontroller and wireless communication module to automatically adjust the brightness of the reading light, the problem of manual operation required for adjusting the brightness of existing reading desk lights has been solved, realizing intelligent control and improving convenience and sleep quality.

CN224154391UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21GUANGZHOU BINGZHU LIGHTING DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGZHOU BINGZHU LIGHTING DESIGN CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing reading desk light brightness adjustment requires manual operation, which cannot achieve intelligent control and is inconvenient.

Method used

The smart bracelet detects the user's temperature signal, and the microcontroller and wireless communication module are used to realize automatic dimming control of the multi-functional reading light, and the brightness and color temperature of the light are adjusted according to the body temperature difference.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic light adjustment, avoids the inconvenience of manual operation, improves the level of intelligence, saves energy, extends the life of LED light groups, and improves sleep quality and ease of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a control system of a multifunctional reading lamp, which comprises an intelligent bracelet, a bracelet main body, a first microcontroller, a temperature sensing module, a signal sending module and a first power supply module, and the first microcontroller, the temperature sensing module, the signal sending module and the first power supply module are arranged in the bracelet main body. The signal transmitting module is used for receiving a temperature signal and transmitting the temperature signal to the first microcontroller, and the first microcontroller is used for transmitting the received temperature signal to the multifunctional reading lamp through the signal transmitting module; the signal receiving module is used for transmitting a received temperature signal transmitted by the smart bracelet to the second microcontroller, the second microcontroller is used for generating a corresponding light signal according to the received temperature signal and transmitting the light signal to the LED driving circuit, and the LED driving circuit is used for controlling the display state of the LED lamp group according to the received light signal. According to the scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, wireless communication and interaction between the intelligent bracelet and the multifunctional reading lamp are realized, and convenience is provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reading light technology, and in particular to a control system for a multifunctional reading light. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, some reading lamps control brightness directly through a switch, which is simple and straightforward, but has many inconveniences. For example, adjusting the brightness requires manually operating the switch, which is not convenient. Moreover, this simple control method cannot achieve intelligent operation. Therefore, designing a solution that allows direct interaction between the user and the lighting system based on their physical state has become a pressing technical problem for those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a control system for a multifunctional reading lamp, which can realize diversified control of the reading lamp through a smart bracelet, thereby improving the intelligence level of the reading lamp.

[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a control system for a multifunctional reading lamp, comprising:

[0005] A smart bracelet includes a bracelet body and a first microcontroller, a temperature sensing module, a signal transmitting module, and a first power module disposed within the bracelet body. The temperature sensing module, the signal transmitting module, and the first power module are all electrically connected to the first microcontroller. The temperature sensing module is used to detect the temperature signal of the user wearing the smart bracelet and transmit the temperature signal to the first microcontroller. The first microcontroller is used to transmit the received temperature signal to a multi-functional reading light through the signal transmitting module. The first power module is used to supply power to the smart bracelet.

[0006] A multi-functional reading lamp includes a lamp body, a second microcontroller, a signal receiving module, an LED driving circuit, and an LED light group disposed on the lamp body. The signal receiving module is used to transmit the temperature signal received from the smart bracelet to the second microcontroller. The second microcontroller is used to generate a corresponding light signal according to the received temperature signal and transmit the light signal to the LED driving circuit. The LED driving circuit is used to control the display state of the LED light group according to the received light signal.

[0007] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, the smart bracelet further includes a display interaction module electrically connected to a first microcontroller, the display interaction module being used to display control signals sent by the first microcontroller.

[0008] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, the smart bracelet further includes a heart rate detection module and a motion detection module electrically connected to a first microcontroller, wherein the heart rate detection module is used to detect the user's heart rate signal and the motion detection module is used to detect the user's motion signal.

[0009] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, the wristband body includes a display body, a first connector and a second connector. The display body has a display screen on its front side and the temperature sensing module is disposed on the back side of the display body. The first connector has an adjustment hole. One end of the second connector is connected to the display body, and the other end of the second connector has a fixing buckle for mounting with the adjustment hole.

[0010] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, the first microcontroller and the second microcontroller are of model ESP32-C3, the temperature sensing module is of model DS18B20, and the signal transmitting module and the signal receiving module are both Bluetooth communication modules.

[0011] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, the multifunctional reading lamp includes a touch control button electrically connected to a second microcontroller, an audio module, a water level detection sensor, and an ultrasonic atomizer. The water level detection sensor is disposed in a water tank to detect the water level signal in the humidification device; the touch control button is used to output a corresponding touch control signal to the second microcontroller.

[0012] The LED light sets include LED reading light sets and LED sleep aid light sets.

[0013] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, the multifunctional reading lamp further includes a crystal clock module, a storage module, a power management module, and an analog power module electrically connected to the second microcontroller;

[0014] The crystal clock module is used to provide a master clock signal for the second microprocessor, the storage module is used to store information, the analog power supply module is used to supply power to the analog pins of the second microprocessor, and the power management module is used to provide various voltage signals.

[0015] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of this utility model embodiment, the power management module includes capacitors C13, C14, C15, C16, and C12, a voltage regulator U2, and a battery; one end of the battery, one end of capacitor C13, and one end of capacitor C14 are electrically connected to the input terminal of voltage regulator U2; one end of capacitor C15, one end of capacitor C16, and the output terminal of voltage regulator U2 are all connected to the 3.3V power supply terminal of the second microcontroller; the ground terminal of voltage regulator U2, the other end of capacitor C15, and the other end of capacitor C16 are all grounded; the power management module is used to convert the 3.7V voltage of the battery to a 3.3V voltage, and to power the microcontroller and temperature sensor through the 3.3V voltage;

[0016] The LED driving module includes a resistor R10 and a transistor Q1; the driving terminal of the second microcontroller is electrically connected to the gate of the transistor Q1 and one end of the resistor R10, the other end of the resistor R10 and the source of the transistor Q1 are both grounded, and the drain of the transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the LED assembly; the positive terminal of the LED assembly is connected to the 3.3V power supply terminal of the second microcontroller.

[0017] The crystal clock module includes a resistor R1, a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, and a clock chip U1; the clock terminal of the second microcontroller is electrically connected to one end of the resistor R1, the other end of the resistor R1 and one end of the capacitor C1 are connected to the input terminal of the clock chip U1, the ground terminal of the clock chip U1 and the other end of the capacitor C1 are both grounded, and the output terminal of the clock chip U1 is grounded through the capacitor C2.

[0018] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, the lamp body includes a base, a column mounted on the base, and a lamp assembly mounted on the top of the column;

[0019] The main body of the lamp also includes:

[0020] A humidifying device includes a water tank, a water inlet structure, and an atomizing component. The water tank is mounted on a base, and its top has an installation port for mounting the water inlet structure. The water inlet structure includes a water inlet connector, a water intake pipe, and a mist outlet pipe. The water inlet connector is sealed and installed at the installation port of the water tank. Its upper end has a first connection port and a water inlet, and its lower end has a second connection port. Several drain ports are provided on its bottom wall, and mist outlets are provided on its side wall. An internal cavity is formed within the water inlet connector. The upper end of the water intake pipe passes through the second connection port and extends into the cavity, while its lower end extends into the inner cavity of the water tank. A water inlet communicating with the inner cavity of the water tank is formed on its side wall. One end of the mist outlet pipe communicates with the mist outlet, and the other end communicates with the upper end of the cavity, forming a channel for atomized water vapor to exit. The atomizing component is installed inside the water intake pipe and is used to atomize water into fine particles.

[0021] An aromatherapy device, wherein the aromatherapy device is detachably sealed at the first connection port of the water inlet connector.

[0022] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the present invention, the base has an internal mounting cavity, and a control circuit board is disposed in the mounting cavity. The second microcontroller, the signal receiving module, and the LED driving circuit are disposed on the control circuit board.

[0023] The control circuit board is electrically connected to the lighting assembly and the humidification device, respectively.

[0024] The solution of this utility model embodiment realizes wireless communication and interaction between the smart bracelet and the multi-functional reading light; the user does not need to manually operate the reading light, but only needs to wear the smart bracelet, and the system can automatically sense the user's temperature and adjust the light accordingly, making lighting control more convenient and intelligent, providing the user with a more natural and seamless operating method, and increasing the product's technological feel and convenience. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic block diagram of the control system for the multifunctional reading lamp provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is another principle block diagram of the control system for the multifunctional reading lamp provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart bracelet provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is another structural schematic diagram of the smart bracelet provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional reading lamp provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the humidification device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the base provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a circuit diagram of the multifunctional reading lamp provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a circuit schematic diagram of the power management module provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 10 This is a circuit schematic diagram of the storage module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 11 This is a circuit schematic diagram of the clock module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Reference numerals: 10, base; 11, mounting cavity; 12, control circuit board; 20, column; 30, lighting assembly; 40, humidifying device; 41, water tank; 411, mounting port; 42, water inlet structure; 421, water inlet connector; 4211, first connection port; 4212, second connection port; 4213, drain port; 4214, mist outlet; 4215, receiving cavity; 4216, water inlet; 422. 423. Water suction tube; 43. Mist outlet tube; 44. Atomizing component; 431. Ultrasonic atomizing plate; 432. Water-absorbing cotton swab; 50. Aromatherapy device; 60. Water level sensor; 70. Smart bracelet; 71. Display body; 711. Display screen; 72. First connector; 721. Adjustment hole; 73. Second connector; 731. Fixing buckle; 732. Adjustment buckle ring; 74. Temperature sensing module; 75. Charging interface. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the materials and equipment used in this embodiment are all commercially available. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0038] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise precisely specified.

[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a connection through an intermediary, or a connection within two elements or an interaction between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a control system for a multifunctional reading lamp, including:

[0042] A smart bracelet 70 includes a bracelet body and a first microcontroller, a temperature sensing module 74, a signal transmitting module, and a first power module disposed within the bracelet body. The temperature sensing module 74, the signal transmitting module, and the first power module are all electrically connected to the first microcontroller. The temperature sensing module 74 is used to detect the temperature signal of the user wearing the smart bracelet 70 and transmit the temperature signal to the first microcontroller. The first microcontroller is used to transmit the received temperature signal to a multi-functional reading light through the signal transmitting module. The first power module is used to supply power to the smart bracelet 70.

[0043] A multi-functional reading lamp includes a lamp body, a second microcontroller, a signal receiving module, an LED driving circuit, and an LED light group disposed on the lamp body. The signal receiving module is used to transmit the temperature signal received from the smart bracelet 70 to the second microcontroller. The second microcontroller is used to generate a corresponding light signal according to the received temperature signal and transmit the light signal to the LED driving circuit. The LED driving circuit is used to control the display state of the LED light group according to the received light signal.

[0044] In this embodiment, temperature signals can be detected using a wristband to control the lights. Alternatively, temperature difference detection can be used to control the light display. Since the metabolic rate decreases during sleep, body temperature typically drops by about 0.5-1°C. This control system, based on temperature difference, accurately captures the decreasing trend of body temperature as the user enters sleep. As the user's body temperature gradually decreases, the reading light gradually dims according to a preset temperature difference threshold. For example, when a temperature drop of 0.3°C is detected, the light brightness begins to decrease slowly; when the temperature continues to drop, reaching a difference of 0.5°C, the brightness is further reduced until the temperature difference reaches the set final threshold, at which point the light completely turns off. This dimming method, which adapts to the body temperature changes during sleep, perfectly matches the user's transition from wakefulness to sleep, avoiding disturbance caused by sudden light switching and improving the sleep experience.

[0045] By monitoring body temperature differences, the system automatically adjusts the light until it turns off, avoiding energy waste caused by the reading light remaining on after the user falls asleep. Traditional reading lights may consume electricity all night if the user forgets to turn them off, while this system automatically shuts off the power while the user is asleep, significantly reducing energy consumption. Based on a normal nightly reading light power of 10 watts and an average sleep time of 8 hours, leaving the light on all night would consume 0.08 kWh; however, this system saves that amount of electricity by automatically turning off the light after the user falls asleep. At the same time, frequent switching of lights can damage the lifespan of LED light modules. This system avoids unnecessary switching operations, smoothly controlling light brightness changes based on body temperature differences, reducing the impact of current surges on the LED light modules, thereby effectively extending the lifespan of the LED light modules and reducing the frequency and cost of replacing the light fixtures.

[0046] During sleep, the human body is highly sensitive to changes in the environment, and sudden changes in light can disrupt sleep. This system uses gradual dimming based on body temperature differences to ensure that the light does not flicker abruptly during the user's sleep. For example, movements such as turning over at night may cause brief temperature fluctuations in the smart bracelet, but the system will comprehensively assess the trend of body temperature differences and will not incorrectly adjust the light due to these minor fluctuations. This maintains the stability of the sleep environment, helps users maintain deep sleep, improves sleep quality, and reduces sleep problems caused by light interference, such as night awakenings and vivid dreams.

[0047] More preferably, the smart bracelet 70 further includes a display interaction module electrically connected to the first microcontroller, the display interaction module being used to display the control signals sent by the first microcontroller.

[0048] Users can intuitively see the control signals sent by the first microcontroller on the display interaction module. For example, when the temperature sensing module 74 detects a change in the user's body temperature, the first microcontroller generates a corresponding temperature difference signal, which the display interaction module can clearly present in the form of numbers, charts, etc. Users can know their own temperature changes in real time and how these changes will affect the control of the reading light, such as the current temperature difference corresponding to a 20% reduction in the reading light brightness and a warmer color temperature. This allows users to clearly understand the system's operating status and adjust the relevant settings of the wristband or reading light in advance according to their personal preferences and actual needs, obtaining a lighting experience that better suits their needs.

[0049] The display interaction module in this embodiment provides convenient operation feedback. For example, when a user configures the smart bracelet 70, such as adjusting the temperature detection sensitivity or setting the light change mode of the reading light under different temperature differences, the display interaction module will immediately display information such as whether the setting was successful and the specific parameters currently set. Users can quickly receive operation feedback without additional operation or confirmation from other devices, greatly improving operational efficiency and making the control of the smart bracelet 70 and reading light smoother and easier.

[0050] More preferably, the smart bracelet 70 further includes a heart rate detection module and a motion detection module electrically connected to the first microcontroller, wherein the heart rate detection module is used to detect the user's heart rate signal, and the motion detection module is used to detect the user's motion signal.

[0051] The motion detection module can detect the user's motion signals and determine whether the user is in motion or at rest.

[0052] More preferably, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the main body of the smart bracelet includes a display body 71, a first connector 72, and a second connector 73. A display screen 711 is located on the front of the display body 71, and a temperature sensing module 74 is located on the back of the display body 71. An adjustment hole 721 is provided on the first connector 72. One end of the second connector 73 is connected to the display body 71, and the other end of the second connector 73 is provided with a fixing buckle 731, which is used to mate with the adjustment hole 721 for installation. A charging interface 75 is also provided on the main body of the smart bracelet, through which the battery module inside the smart bracelet is charged.

[0053] The temperature sensing module 74 is located on the back of the display body 71. When the wristband is worn on the wrist, it can make close and stable contact with the skin, reducing detection errors caused by shaking or displacement, and ensuring accurate detection of the user's body temperature. The display body 71 provides a certain degree of protection for the temperature sensing module 74, preventing interference from external environmental factors such as wind and direct sunlight, so that the detection results can more accurately reflect the user's actual body temperature.

[0054] The adjustment hole 721 on the first connector 72 cooperates with the fixing buckle 731 of the second connector 73 for installation, allowing for flexible adjustment of the watchband length according to the user's wrist size. This makes the bracelet more comfortable to wear, preventing discomfort from being too tight and affecting detection accuracy and wearing stability from being too loose. This adjustable structure can meet the wearing needs of users of different ages and genders. Whether it is children, teenagers or adults, they can find a suitable wearing size through adjustment, thus expanding the applicability of the product.

[0055] More preferably, the first and second microcontrollers are of model ESP32-C3, and the temperature sensing module 74 is of model DS18B20; both the signal transmitting module and the signal receiving module are Bluetooth communication modules.

[0056] The ESP32-C3 in this embodiment integrates a 32-bit RISC-V processor, possessing high computing performance. It can quickly process data from multiple sensors such as temperature, heart rate, and motion, and can also generate accurate lighting control signals in a timely manner. Simultaneously, it employs a low-power design, effectively reducing the power consumption of the smart bracelet 70 and the multi-functional reading light, extending the device's battery life. For example, in the smart bracelet 70, it can be used for a longer period after a single charge, reducing the inconvenience of frequent charging.

[0057] This microcontroller boasts a rich set of peripheral interfaces, such as SPI, I2C, and UART, facilitating connection and communication with various sensors and modules, including the temperature sensing module 74, display interaction module, heart rate detection module, and motion detection module. This allows for easy system expansion and functional upgrades. For example, new sensors or functional modules can be easily added, enhancing the product's competitiveness. The ESP32-C3 incorporates Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) functionality, enabling seamless integration with Bluetooth communication modules to achieve stable and efficient wireless communication between the smart bracelet 70 and the multi-functional reading light. Bluetooth communication offers advantages such as low power consumption and strong anti-interference capabilities, ensuring accurate transmission of data such as temperature signals between the two devices.

[0058] The DS18B20 temperature sensor boasts a measurement accuracy of ±0.5℃, precisely detecting changes in the user's body temperature and providing accurate temperature data for the Smart Bracelet 70. Based on this precise data, the multi-functional reading light can more accurately adjust its lighting status, such as brightness and color temperature, according to the user's body temperature, offering a more personalized lighting experience. The DS18B20 uses a single-bus interface, requiring only one data cable to communicate with the microcontroller, greatly simplifying circuit design and reducing hardware costs and board space requirements. This makes the Smart Bracelet 70 more compact, easier to carry and wear. The module exhibits strong anti-interference capabilities and stability, operating normally within a wide temperature range (-55℃ to +125℃), adapting to various usage environments and ensuring accurate measurement of the user's body temperature under all conditions.

[0059] More preferably, the multi-functional reading light includes a touch control button, an audio module, a water level detection sensor, and an ultrasonic atomizer electrically connected to the second microcontroller. The water level detection sensor is disposed in the water tank to detect the water level signal in the humidification device. The touch control button is used to output corresponding touch control signals to the second microcontroller.

[0060] The LED light sets include LED reading light sets and LED sleep aid light sets.

[0061] Users can easily control the reading light by turning it on and off, adjusting brightness, color temperature, and switching modes via touch control buttons, without complicated procedures, making it convenient and quick. The touch control can accurately output corresponding control signals to the second microcontroller, enabling precise adjustment of the light status and meeting users' personalized lighting needs in different scenarios.

[0062] The audio module can play music, audiobooks, etc., providing accompanying sound effects for users while reading, creating a comfortable reading atmosphere, or serving as a sound aid to help them sleep during rest, thus enhancing the user experience.

[0063] LED reading lights provide bright, even light, suitable for reading, helping to protect the eyes and improve reading efficiency; LED sleep aid lights emit soft, warm light, creating a comfortable sleep atmosphere, helping users relax and fall asleep more easily.

[0064] More preferably, such as Figures 8 to 11 As shown, the multi-functional reading light also includes a crystal clock module, a storage module, a power management module, and an analog power supply module that are electrically connected to the second microcontroller;

[0065] The crystal clock module is used to provide a master clock signal for the second microprocessor, the storage module is used to store information, the analog power supply module is used to supply power to the analog pins of the second microprocessor, and the power management module is used to provide various voltage signals.

[0066] More preferably, the power management module includes capacitors C13, C14, C15, C16, and C12, a voltage regulator U2, and a battery; one end of the battery, one end of capacitor C13, and one end of capacitor C14 are electrically connected to the input terminal of voltage regulator U2; one end of capacitor C15, one end of capacitor C16, and the output terminal of voltage regulator U2 are all connected to the 3.3V power supply terminal of the second microcontroller; the ground terminal of voltage regulator U2, the other end of capacitor C15, and the other end of capacitor C16 are all grounded; the power management module is used to convert the 3.7V voltage of the battery to 3.3V voltage, and to power the microcontroller and temperature sensor through the 3.3V voltage;

[0067] The LED driving module includes a resistor R10 and a transistor Q1; the driving terminal of the second microcontroller is electrically connected to the gate of the transistor Q1 and one end of the resistor R10, the other end of the resistor R10 and the source of the transistor Q1 are both grounded, and the drain of the transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the LED assembly; the positive terminal of the LED assembly is connected to the 3.3V power supply terminal of the second microcontroller.

[0068] The crystal clock module includes a resistor R1, a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, and a clock chip U1; the clock terminal of the second microcontroller is electrically connected to one end of the resistor R1, the other end of the resistor R1 and one end of the capacitor C1 are connected to the input terminal of the clock chip U1, the ground terminal of the clock chip U1 and the other end of the capacitor C1 are both grounded, and the output terminal of the clock chip U1 is grounded through the capacitor C2.

[0069] In this embodiment, the crystal oscillator clock module provides a stable and accurate master clock signal to the second microprocessor, ensuring time synchronization and coordinated operation among all modules of the multi-functional reading light system. For example, when adjusting the light based on the user's sleep state (determined by combining data such as temperature and heart rate), the crystal oscillator clock module can ensure accurate timing of light adjustments at different stages. For instance, after detecting that the user has entered a sleep state for 5 minutes, it begins to slowly reduce the light brightness at a specific rate, improving the accuracy and reliability of system control.

[0070] Storage module: Capable of storing large amounts of data related to user habits, environmental parameters (such as temperature at different times), and equipment operating status. By analyzing this data, the system can learn user preferences, such as analyzing user choices regarding light brightness and color temperature at different temperatures and times, thereby achieving more intelligent and personalized lighting adjustments. Simultaneously, the stored equipment operating data helps technicians troubleshoot and diagnose equipment malfunctions, quickly pinpointing problems and improving maintenance efficiency.

[0071] The analog power supply module provides a stable power supply to the analog pins of the second microprocessor. Analog circuits have extremely high requirements for power supply stability; even small voltage fluctuations can affect the accuracy and reliability of analog signals. The analog power supply module effectively reduces power supply noise and interference, ensuring the microprocessor's processing accuracy of analog signals (such as the analog temperature signal from the temperature sensing module 74), thereby guaranteeing the accuracy of the entire system's environmental parameter detection and lighting control.

[0072] The power management module in this embodiment uses components such as voltage regulator U2 to convert the single voltage provided by the battery into various voltage signals suitable for different modules, such as providing a stable 3.3V power supply to the second microcontroller. Different modules typically require different supply voltages, and the power management module meets this diverse need, ensuring that each module can operate normally under the appropriate voltage, thus improving system compatibility and overall performance. Capacitors C13, C14, C15, C16, and C12 act as filters, effectively removing noise and ripple in the power supply, making the output voltage smoother and more stable. This is crucial for microcontrollers and other sensitive circuit modules with high voltage stability requirements, reducing system failures and malfunctions caused by voltage fluctuations, improving equipment reliability and stability, and extending equipment lifespan.

[0073] The LED driver module, through a circuit consisting of resistor R10 and transistor Q1, efficiently converts the control signal output from the second microcontroller into a driving current for the LED light group. Transistor Q1 acts as a switch and current amplifier, quickly and accurately controlling the LED light group's on / off state and brightness adjustment based on the microcontroller's drive signal. It features fast response and high control precision, ensuring the LED light group can promptly and accurately present the lighting effects set by the microcontroller.

[0074] More preferably, such as Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the main body of the lamp includes a base 10, a column 20 mounted on the base 10, and a lamp assembly 30 mounted on the top of the column 20;

[0075] The main body of the lamp also includes:

[0076] The humidifier 40 includes a water tank 41, a water inlet structure 42, and an atomizing component 43. The water tank 41 is mounted on a base 10, and the top of the water tank 41 has an installation port 411 for mounting the water inlet structure 42. The water inlet structure 42 includes a water inlet connector 421, a water suction pipe 422, and a mist outlet pipe 423. The water inlet connector 421 is sealed and installed at the installation port 411 of the water tank 41. Its upper end has a first connection port 4211 and a water inlet 4216, and its lower end has a second connection port 4212. Several drain ports 421 are provided on its bottom wall. 3. A mist outlet 4214 is provided on the side wall; a receiving cavity 4215 is formed inside it; the upper end of the water suction pipe 422 passes through the second connection port 4212 and extends into the receiving cavity 4215, and its lower end extends into the inner cavity of the water tank 41. A water inlet 4221 communicating with the inner cavity of the water tank 41 is formed on its side wall; one end of the mist outlet pipe 423 is connected to the mist outlet 4214, and the other end is connected to the upper end of the receiving cavity 4215, forming a channel for atomized water vapor to be discharged; the atomizing component 43 is installed in the water suction pipe 422 and is used to atomize water into fine particles.

[0077] Aromatherapy device 50 is detachably sealed at the first connection port 4211 of water inlet connector 421.

[0078] Based on the above structure, when the user needs to add water, the aromatherapy device 50 must first be removed from the first connection port 4211 of the water inlet connector 421 to expose the water inlet 4216. Then, the user can inject water into the receiving cavity 4215 through the water inlet 4216. The water will enter the inner cavity of the water tank 41 through the drain port 4213 on the bottom wall of the water inlet connector 421, completing the water filling operation. After adding water, the user can reinstall the aromatherapy evaporation mechanism back to the first connection port 4211 of the water inlet connector 421 to continue using the aromatherapy function.

[0079] When the humidifier 40 is working, the lower end of the water suction pipe 422 extends into the inner cavity of the water tank 41, drawing water from the tank 41 through the water inlet 4221 on the side wall and guiding it into the water suction pipe 422. The atomizing component 43, with its ultrasonic atomizing plate 431 inside the water suction pipe 422, atomizes the water into fine particles. During this process, the atomizing component 43 uses high-frequency vibration to break down water molecules into tiny particles, forming a water mist. The atomized water vapor is then discharged into the indoor air through the mist outlet 4214 on the side wall of the water inlet connector 421 and the mist outlet pipe 423, achieving a humidification effect. The water mist diffuses in the air, increasing air humidity and providing a more comfortable environment for the user.

[0080] The aromatherapy device 50 is detachably sealed at the first connection port 4211 of the water inlet connector 421. The aromatherapy device 50 contains essential oils, which gradually evaporate and release a pleasant fragrance when air flows through or the temperature is suitable. Users can choose different types of essential oils according to their personal preferences and can replace or clean the aromatherapy device 50 at any time.

[0081] In summary, this utility model's reading lamp integrates lighting, humidification, and aromatherapy functions. The aromatherapy device 50 is installed on the humidification device 40, and the two are closely integrated, improving the overall space utilization and making the overall structure of the reading lamp more compact and aesthetically pleasing. Furthermore, users can individually turn the lighting, humidification, and aromatherapy functions on or off as needed, increasing the flexibility of use. In addition, the water inlet 4216 and the detachable aromatherapy device 50 make the product's use and maintenance more convenient.

[0082] More preferably, the base has an internal mounting cavity, and a control circuit board is disposed in the mounting cavity. The second microcontroller, the signal receiving module, and the LED driving circuit are disposed on the control circuit board.

[0083] The control circuit board is electrically connected to the lighting assembly and the humidification device, respectively.

[0084] The electrical control of the corresponding devices is achieved through the above methods.

[0085] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a mounting cavity 11 is formed inside the base 10, and a control circuit board 12 is disposed within the mounting cavity 11. The control circuit board 12 is electrically connected to the lighting assembly 30 and the humidifying device 40, respectively. Thus, the design of the mounting cavity 11 takes into account the requirements of waterproofing, dustproofing, and heat dissipation, ensuring that the electronic components are not affected by the external environment during long-term use.

[0086] The solution of this utility model embodiment realizes wireless communication and interaction between the smart bracelet and the multi-functional reading light; the user does not need to manually operate the reading light, but only needs to wear the smart bracelet, and the system can automatically sense the user's temperature and adjust the light accordingly, making lighting control more convenient and intelligent, providing the user with a more natural and seamless operating method, and increasing the product's technological feel and convenience.

[0087] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles employed. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions that can be made by those skilled in the art will not depart from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A control system for a multifunctional reading lamp, characterized in that, include: A smart bracelet includes a bracelet body and a first microcontroller, a temperature sensing module, a signal transmitting module, and a first power module disposed within the bracelet body. The temperature sensing module, the signal transmitting module, and the first power module are all electrically connected to the first microcontroller. The temperature sensing module is used to detect the temperature signal of the user wearing the smart bracelet and transmit the temperature signal to the first microcontroller. The first microcontroller is used to transmit the received temperature signal to a multi-functional reading light through the signal transmitting module. The first power module is used to supply power to the smart bracelet. A multi-functional reading lamp, comprising a lamp body and a second microcontroller, a signal receiving module, an LED driving circuit, and an LED lamp group disposed in the lamp body; The signal receiving module is used to transmit the temperature signal received from the smart bracelet to the second microcontroller. The second microcontroller is used to generate a corresponding light signal according to the received temperature signal and transmit the light signal to the LED driving circuit. The LED driving circuit is used to control the display state of the LED light group according to the received light signal.

2. The control system for a multifunction reading light according to claim 1, wherein, The smart bracelet also includes a display interaction module electrically connected to the first microcontroller, which is used to display the control signals sent by the first microcontroller.

3. The control system for a multifunctional reading light according to claim 1, wherein, The smart bracelet also includes a heart rate detection module and a motion detection module electrically connected to the first microcontroller. The heart rate detection module is used to detect the user's heart rate signal, and the motion detection module is used to detect the user's motion signal.

4. The control system for a multifunctional reading light according to claim 1, wherein, The main body of the wristband includes a display body, a first connector, and a second connector. The display body has a display screen on its front side and a temperature sensing module on its back side. The first connector has an adjustment hole. One end of the second connector is connected to the display body, and the other end of the second connector has a fixing buckle for installation in conjunction with the adjustment hole.

5. The control system for a multifunction reading light according to claim 1, wherein, The first and second microcontrollers are both ESP32-C3, and the temperature sensing module is a DS18B20; both the signal transmitting module and the signal receiving module are Bluetooth communication modules.

6. The control system for a multifunction reading light according to claim 5, wherein, The multi-functional reading light includes a touch control button electrically connected to a second microcontroller, an audio module, a water level detection sensor, and an ultrasonic atomizer. The water level detection sensor is located in a water tank to detect the water level signal in the humidification device. The touch control button is used to output corresponding touch control signals to the second microcontroller. The LED light sets include LED reading light sets and LED sleep aid light sets.

7. The control system for a multifunction reading light according to claim 5, wherein, The multi-functional reading light also includes a crystal clock module, a storage module, a power management module, and an analog power module that are electrically connected to the second microcontroller; The crystal clock module is used to provide a master clock signal for the second microprocessor, the storage module is used to store information, the analog power supply module is used to supply power to the analog pins of the second microprocessor, and the power management module is used to provide various voltage signals.

8. The control system for a multifunction reading light according to claim 7, wherein, The power management module includes capacitors C13, C14, C15, C16, and C12, a voltage regulator U2, and a battery. One end of the battery, one end of capacitor C13, and one end of capacitor C14 are electrically connected to the input terminal of voltage regulator U2. One end of capacitor C15, one end of capacitor C16, and the output terminal of voltage regulator U2 are all connected to the 3.3V power supply terminal of the second microcontroller. The ground terminal of voltage regulator U2, the other end of capacitor C15, and the other end of capacitor C16 are all grounded. The power management module converts the 3.7V voltage of the battery to 3.3V and uses this 3.3V voltage to power the microcontroller and temperature sensor. The LED driving circuit includes a resistor R10 and a transistor Q1; the driving terminal of the second microcontroller is electrically connected to the gate of the transistor Q1 and one end of the resistor R10, the other end of the resistor R10 and the source of the transistor Q1 are both grounded, the drain of the transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the LED assembly; the positive terminal of the LED assembly is connected to the 3.3V power supply terminal of the second microcontroller. The crystal clock module includes a resistor R1, a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, and a clock chip U1; The clock terminal of the second microcontroller is electrically connected to one end of resistor R1. The other end of resistor R1 and one end of capacitor C1 are connected to the input terminal of clock chip U1. The ground terminal of clock chip U1 and the other end of capacitor C1 are both grounded. The output terminal of clock chip U1 is grounded through capacitor C2.

9. The control system for a multifunctional reading light according to claim 1, wherein, The main body of the lamp includes a base, a column mounted on the base, and a lamp assembly mounted on the top of the column; The main body of the lamp also includes: A humidifying device includes a water tank, a water inlet structure, and an atomizing component. The water tank is mounted on a base, and its top has an installation port for mounting the water inlet structure. The water inlet structure includes a water inlet connector, a water intake pipe, and a mist outlet pipe. The water inlet connector is sealed and installed at the installation port of the water tank. Its upper end has a first connection port and a water inlet, and its lower end has a second connection port. Several drain ports are provided on its bottom wall, and mist outlets are provided on its side wall. An internal cavity is formed within the water inlet connector. The upper end of the water intake pipe passes through the second connection port and extends into the cavity, while its lower end extends into the inner cavity of the water tank. A water inlet communicating with the inner cavity of the water tank is formed on its side wall. One end of the mist outlet pipe communicates with the mist outlet, and the other end communicates with the upper end of the cavity, forming a channel for atomized water vapor to exit. The atomizing component is installed inside the water intake pipe and is used to atomize water into fine particles. An aromatherapy device, wherein the aromatherapy device is detachably sealed at the first connection port of the water inlet connector.

10. The control system for a multifunction reading light according to claim 9, wherein, The base has an internal mounting cavity, and a control circuit board is disposed in the mounting cavity. The second microcontroller, the signal receiving module and the LED driving circuit are disposed on the control circuit board. The control circuit board is electrically connected to the lighting assembly and the humidification device, respectively.