Watch movement part finish machining device
By introducing structures such as assembly support blocks, rotating locking pins, and part pressing pins into the precision machining device for watch movement parts, the problems of locking rod malfunction and warping are solved, and stable clamping and fixing of parts are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGDAO JAVELIN PRECISE IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing watch movement parts finishing equipment, the locking lever is prone to malfunction, causing it to rotate and the parts to be released from their clamping state. Furthermore, the parts are prone to warping during the clamping process, and there is a lack of effective locking and pressing measures.
The structure adopts an assembly bearing block, a rotating locking pin, a part locking rod, and a part pressing pin. The locking rod is locked and the parts are pressed down and fixed through threaded installation and engagement, preventing malfunction and warping.
It effectively prevents the locking lever from malfunctioning, ensures stable clamping of parts, avoids warping, and achieves reliable fixing and processing of watch movement parts.
Smart Images
Figure CN224158108U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of machining technology, and in particular relates to a precision machining device for watch movement parts. Background Technology
[0002] A watch movement parts finishing device refers to a precision mechanical device used to process various parts in a watch movement. A watch movement is composed of many tiny parts, which need to be precisely processed and assembled to ensure the accurate operation of the watch. The processing of movement parts includes processes such as cutting, drilling, deburring, and chamfering. The finishing device mainly includes high-precision CNC machine tools, clamping mechanisms, and pre-assembly devices.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following shortcomings in existing precision machining devices for watch movement parts:
[0004] 1. The locking lever is prone to rotation due to accidental operation, causing the watch movement parts to be released from the clamping state. It is inconvenient to add locking measures to the device to lock the locking lever and prevent it from rotating.
[0005] 2. During the clamping process, watch movement parts are prone to warping due to stress, making it inconvenient to install pressure-down measures on the device to press down and fix the watch movement parts. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a precision machining device for watch movement parts. This addresses the issues of existing locking levers easily rotating due to erroneous operation, causing watch movement parts to disengage from their clamping state, making it inconvenient to install locking measures on the device to prevent rotation; and the watch movement parts being prone to warping due to stress during clamping, making it inconvenient to install pressing measures on the device to press and secure them.
[0007] The purpose and effectiveness of this utility model's precision machining device for watch movement parts are achieved through the following specific technical means:
[0008] A precision machining device for watch movement parts includes a device body; the device body is provided with an assembly support block, the assembly support block has a through hole in the middle, a bearing ring groove is provided inside the left end of the through hole, a locking screw hole is provided on the bottom wall of the right end of the through hole, a fixed thread blind hole is provided on both the front and back of the left end face of the assembly support block, a pressing thread blind hole is provided on both the front and back of the right side of the top end face of the assembly support block, a trapezoidal groove is provided in the middle of the top end face of the assembly support block, a rotating locking pin is installed inside the locking screw hole of the assembly support block, the rotating locking pin has a thread on its outer circumference, and a regular hexagonal groove is provided on the bottom end face of the rotating locking pin.
[0009] Furthermore, both the locking block and the assembly bearing block have a component pressing post installed inside the pressing thread blind hole. The lower part of the component pressing post is provided with a threaded rod. The outer circumference of the top of the threaded rod of the component pressing post is provided with a pressing ring plate. A regular hexagonal groove is opened on the top end face of the threaded rod of the component pressing post.
[0010] Furthermore, a part locking block is threadedly installed on the threaded rod of the part locking rod. The part locking block has a threaded hole that runs through the left and right sides in the middle. The part locking block has guide holes that run through the left and right sides at both ends. The top end face of the part locking block has a pressing threaded blind hole on the front and back sides on the left side. The top end face of the part locking block has a trapezoidal groove that runs through the left and right sides in the middle.
[0011] Furthermore, a fixed anti-detachment post is installed inside the threaded blind hole of the locking rod of the part. An anti-detachment circular plate is provided in the middle of the fixed anti-detachment post. A threaded post is provided on the right end face of the anti-detachment circular plate of the fixed anti-detachment post, and a regular hexagonal prism is provided on the left end face of the anti-detachment circular plate of the fixed anti-detachment post.
[0012] Furthermore, a fixed post is provided on the left end face of the rotating column of the locking rod, a threaded rod is provided on the left end face of the fixed post of the locking rod, and a threaded blind hole is provided on the left end face of the threaded rod of the locking rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a part locking rod is installed inside the bearing ring groove of the assembled bearing block via a bearing, and a rotating column with an anti-slip groove is provided at the right end of the part locking rod.
[0014] Furthermore, a fixed guide rod is installed inside the fixed thread blind hole of the assembled bearing block. The outer circumference of the right end of the fixed guide rod is threaded, and the left end face of the fixed guide rod is provided with a regular hexagonal groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The convenient rotating locking pin is installed inside the locking screw hole of the assembly bearing block by thread. It is convenient to lock the rotating pin of the locking rod by rotating the locking pin. This solves the problem that the locking rod is prone to rotation due to accidental operation, which causes the watch movement parts to be released from the clamping state. It is also inconvenient to add locking measures to the device to lock the locking rod and prevent rotation.
[0017] The component pressing post is conveniently installed inside the pressing thread blind hole of the assembly bearing block and the component locking block through the thread. This allows the component to be pressed tightly by the component pressing post, which solves the problem that watch movement components are prone to warping due to force during clamping, and it is inconvenient to add pressing measures to the device to press and fix the watch movement components. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a disassembled structural diagram of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 This is an assembly cross-sectional view of the bearing block and the pressure column of the component in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 This is an assembly diagram of the assembly bearing block and the rotating locking column of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 2. Assembly bearing block; 3. Rotary locking column; 4. Fixed guide rod; 5. Part locking rod; 6. Fixed anti-detachment column; 7. Part locking block; 8. Part pressing column. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0026] Example 1: As shown in the attached document Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown:
[0027] This utility model provides a precision machining device for watch movement parts, including a device body 1. The device body 1 is provided with an assembly support block 2 for convenient support of various components. The assembly support block 2 has a through hole in the middle for the locking rod 5 of the part to pass through. A bearing ring groove is provided inside the left end of the through hole for the locking rod 5 of the part to be installed by bearing. A locking screw hole is provided on the bottom wall of the right end of the through hole for the rotating locking pin 3 to be installed by thread. Fixed thread blind holes are provided on both the front and back of the left end face of the assembly support block 2 for the fixed guide rod 4 to be installed by thread. Downward thread blind holes are provided on both the front and back of the right side of the top end face of the assembly support block 2 for the downward pressing pin 8 of the part to be installed by thread. A trapezoidal groove is provided in the middle of the top end face of the assembly support block 2 for the watch movement parts to be placed and positioned. A rotating locking pin 3 is installed inside the locking screw hole of the bearing block 2 to facilitate tightening and preventing rotation of the part locking rod 5. The rotating locking pin 3 has threads on its outer circumference for easy installation. A regular hexagonal groove is provided on the bottom end face of the rotating locking pin 3 to facilitate rotation and disassembly using tools. A fixed guide rod 4 is installed inside the fixed threaded blind hole of the assembly bearing block 2 to facilitate guiding the part locking block 7. The right end of the fixed guide rod 4 has threads on its outer circumference for easy assembly with the assembly bearing block 2. A regular hexagonal groove is provided on the left end face of the fixed guide rod 4 to facilitate rotation and disassembly using tools. The part locking rod 5 is installed inside the bearing ring groove of the assembly bearing block 2 via a bearing, facilitating rotation of the part locking rod 5 via the bearing. A rotating pin with an anti-slip groove is provided on the right end of the part locking rod 5 to facilitate rotation and prevent slippage.
[0028] The locking rod 5 has a fixed post on its left end face, which facilitates its installation via bearings. The fixed post of the locking rod 5 has a threaded rod on its left end face, which facilitates the installation of the locking block 7 via threads. The threaded rod of the locking rod 5 has a threaded blind hole on its left end face, which facilitates the installation of the anti-detachment post 6 via threads. The anti-detachment post 6 is installed inside the threaded blind hole of the locking rod 5, which helps prevent the locking block 7 from detaching. The anti-detachment post 6 has an anti-detachment circular plate in the middle, which helps to block and prevent the locking block 7 from detaching. The anti-detachment circular plate of the anti-detachment post 6 has a threaded post on its right end face, which facilitates its installation via threads. The anti-detachment circular plate of the anti-detachment post 6 has a regular hexagonal prism on its left end face, which facilitates disassembly and assembly with tools. The locking block 7 is installed on the threaded rod of the locking rod 5 via threads, which allows the locking block 7 to move left and right through thread engagement. The locking block 7 has a threaded hole in the middle. The threaded holes running through the left and right sides facilitate the installation of the threaded rod of the locking rod 5. The locking block 7 has guide holes running through the left and right sides at both ends to facilitate the insertion of the guide rod 4. The top end face of the locking block 7 has blind holes with downward threaded holes on both the front and back sides on the left side to facilitate the installation of the downward pressing column 8 through the thread. The top end face of the locking block 7 has a trapezoidal groove running through the left and right sides in the middle to facilitate the placement and limiting of the watch movement parts. The downward pressing column 8 is installed inside the blind holes with downward threaded holes of the locking block 7 and the assembly bearing block 2, so that the downward pressing column 8 can descend and press the watch movement parts. The lower part of the downward pressing column 8 is provided with a threaded rod to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the downward pressing column 8 through threaded engagement. The top outer circumference of the threaded rod of the downward pressing column 8 is provided with a pressing ring plate to facilitate pressing the watch movement parts. The top end face of the threaded rod of the downward pressing column 8 is provided with a regular hexagonal groove to facilitate the rotation and tightening with tools.
[0029] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0030] In this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the device body 1 is in use. At this time, the watch movement part is clamped between the trapezoidal grooves of the assembly support block 2 and the part locking block 7. The part pressing column 8 presses against the top of the watch movement part, solving the problem that the watch movement part is prone to warping due to force during clamping. At the same time, the rotating locking column 3 presses against the rotating column of the part locking rod 5, as shown in the figure. Figure 3 As shown, the locking rod 5 is prevented from rotating by rotating the locking pin 3, thus solving the problem that the locking rod is prone to rotation due to accidental operation, causing the watch movement parts to be released from the clamping state. Figure 1As shown, when disassembling the watch movement parts between the trapezoidal grooves of the assembly support block 2 and the part locking block 7, the part pressing column 8 is rotated with a tool to engage with the threaded connection of the assembly support block 2, and the part pressing column 8 is rotated with a tool to engage with the threaded connection of the part locking block 7. This causes the part pressing column 8 to rise through the threaded engagement, releasing the pressure on the watch movement parts. The rotating locking column 3 is rotated with a tool to engage with the threaded connection of the assembly support block 2, causing the rotating locking column 3 to descend through the threaded engagement, releasing the pressure on the rotating column of the part locking rod 5. This releases the rotating locking column 3 from locking the part locking rod 5. The part locking rod 5 is rotated to engage with the threaded connection of the part locking block 7, causing the part locking block 7 to move to the left through the threaded engagement, thereby releasing the clamping of the watch movement parts. Then, the watch movement parts can be removed.
[0031] Example 2: The difference from Example 1 is that the regular hexagonal prism of the fixed anti-detachment column 6 can also be set as a regular heptagonal prism, so that the fixed anti-detachment column 6 can only be rotated by a special tool that cooperates with the regular heptagonal prism, thus preventing non-workers from rotating and disassembling the fixed anti-detachment column 6.
[0032] Example 3: The difference from Example 1 is that the regular hexagonal groove of the part pressing column 8 can also be set as a regular heptagonal groove. This makes the part pressing column 8 require a special tool that cooperates with the regular heptagonal groove to rotate, thus preventing non-workers from rotating and disassembling the part pressing column 8.
Claims
1. A precision machining device for watch movement parts, characterized in that: The device includes a main body (1); the main body (1) is provided with an assembly support block (2), the assembly support block (2) has a through hole in the middle, a bearing ring groove is provided inside the left end of the through hole of the assembly support block (2), a locking screw hole is provided on the bottom wall of the right end of the through hole of the assembly support block (2), a fixed thread blind hole is provided on both the front and back of the left end of the assembly support block (2), a pressing thread blind hole is provided on both the front and back of the right side of the top end face of the assembly support block (2), a trapezoidal groove is provided in the middle of the top end face of the assembly support block (2), a rotating locking pin (3) is installed inside the locking screw hole of the assembly support block (2), a thread is provided on the outer circumference of the rotating locking pin (3), and a regular hexagonal groove is provided on the bottom end face of the rotating locking pin (3).
2. The precision machining device for watch movement parts as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed guide rod (4) is installed inside the fixed thread blind hole of the assembly bearing block (2). The right end of the fixed guide rod (4) has a thread on its outer circumference, and the left end face of the fixed guide rod (4) has a regular hexagonal groove.
3. The precision machining device for watch movement parts as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing ring groove of the assembly bearing block (2) is equipped with a part locking rod (5) through a bearing, and a rotating column with an anti-slip groove is provided at the right end of the part locking rod (5).
4. The precision machining device for watch movement parts as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The left end face of the rotating column of the locking rod (5) of the part is provided with a fixed column, the left end face of the fixed column of the locking rod (5) of the part is provided with a threaded rod, and the left end face of the threaded rod of the locking rod (5) of the part is provided with a threaded blind hole.
5. The precision machining device for watch movement parts as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The locking rod (5) of the part is fitted with a fixed anti-detachment column (6) inside the threaded blind hole. The fixed anti-detachment column (6) has an anti-detachment round plate in the middle. The right end face of the anti-detachment round plate of the fixed anti-detachment column (6) is fitted with a threaded column. The left end face of the anti-detachment round plate of the fixed anti-detachment column (6) is fitted with a regular hexagonal prism.
6. The precision machining apparatus for watch movement parts as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The locking rod (5) of the part is threaded with a locking block (7). The locking block (7) has a threaded hole that runs through the left and right sides in the middle. The locking block (7) has guide holes that run through the left and right sides at both ends. The locking block (7) has a blind hole with a downward pressing thread on the left side of the top end face. The locking block (7) has a trapezoidal groove that runs through the left and right sides in the middle of the top end face.
7. The precision machining apparatus for watch movement parts as described in claim 6, characterized in that: Both the component locking block (7) and the assembly bearing block (2) have component pressing columns (8) installed inside the pressing thread blind holes. The lower part of the component pressing column (8) is provided with a threaded rod. The outer circumference of the top of the threaded rod of the component pressing column (8) is provided with a pressing ring plate. The top end face of the threaded rod of the component pressing column (8) is provided with a regular hexagonal groove.