Discharging mechanism for granulator
By introducing a triggering device and a feeding device into the granulator's feeding device, and using a water level-controlled motor to rotate the filter plate in combination with a hammering and hydraulic system, the problem of clogging by defective products was solved, achieving automated cleaning and discharge, and improving the equipment's operational reliability and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GICHIN PRECISION MACHINE SUZHOU
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing granulator feeding device is prone to clogging when there are many defective products, which can lead to equipment damage, and it lacks automated discharge function.
A feeding mechanism including a triggering device and a feeding device was designed. The filter plate is driven to rotate counterclockwise by a water level trigger motor, and combined with vibration and knocking, it ensures that unqualified products are removed. At the same time, the hydraulic system is used for automatic feeding.
It enables the timely removal of defective products, reduces equipment failures, improves work efficiency and automation, and reduces manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN224158683U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of feeding mechanisms, and more specifically, to a feeding mechanism for a granulator. Background Technology
[0002] Granulation is a process of making products into granules. In the granulation process of some plastic materials, the raw materials need to be melted and then extruded and cut into granules using an extrusion device. The granulated products need to be screened and collected by a feeding device.
[0003] Patent document CN217780186U discloses a rapid separation and collection granulation feeding mechanism, comprising a device housing with an open, hollow, square structure. Leveling feet are longitudinally fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the housing, and three collection boxes are evenly spaced from left to right below the housing. A feeding screen is fixedly installed inside a carrying plate, and a cooling chamber is fixedly installed inside the upper part of the housing. This rapid separation and collection granulation feeding mechanism employs a novel structural design. During use, the rotation of a transverse screw drives a pusher plate to move left and right, leveling the product. The rotation of a push cam and the cooperation of a vibration spring cause the feeding screen to vibrate up and down, increasing the screening speed. Simultaneously, after granulation, the product falls and is rapidly cooled by water inside the cooling chamber, preventing sticking.
[0004] Although the application documents state that the product pellets are rapidly cooled by water inside the cooling chamber after granulation to prevent them from sticking together, a large number of defective products can clog the screen and damage the machine.
[0005] Therefore, a feeding mechanism for a granulator is provided. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a feeding mechanism for a granulator, solving the problems mentioned in the background section. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A feeding mechanism for a granulator includes a housing. A triggering device for separating defective products from the housing is mounted on the top of the housing. The triggering device includes a first rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the front wall of the housing via a bearing. The first rotating rod extends movably through the housing towards the front. A motor is fixedly connected to the front of the housing. A filter plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod. A striking assembly for striking the filter plate is mounted on the front of the housing. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing. Two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. A floating plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rods. A switch is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing.
[0007] Preferably, the extension end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the striking assembly includes a rack, the rack is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the box, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front of the vertical plate through a bearing, a circular gear is fixedly connected to the back of the second rotating rod, and a striking block is fixedly connected to the front of the second rotating rod.
[0008] Preferably, the sprocket and the rack mesh with each other, and the striking block is elliptical.
[0009] Preferably, the motor is electrically connected to the switch.
[0010] Preferably, the side of the housing is equipped with a feeding device for unloading defective products during the lifting of the filter plate.
[0011] Preferably, the unloading device includes a hydraulic chamber, which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box. A first hydraulic rod is slidably connected to a piston at one end inside the hydraulic chamber, and a second hydraulic rod is slidably connected to a piston at the other end inside the hydraulic chamber. A box door is fixedly connected to the right side of the second hydraulic rod. A slide rail for the movement trajectory of the box door is fixedly connected to the side of the box. The box door is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the side of the box.
[0012] Preferably, the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate.
[0013] The advantages of this application are:
[0014] 1. This application uses a water level-triggered motor to drive the filter plate to rotate counterclockwise, creating a left-low, right-high effect. Vibration and tapping further ensure that defective products are promptly removed and moved to the discharge port, reducing equipment failures and improving work efficiency.
[0015] Second, this application improves the automation level of the device, enabling the door to automatically descend and remove unqualified products after filtration, thus ensuring automated discharge, reducing manual intervention, and improving work efficiency and ease of operation. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the left-side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left side of a portion of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0021] In the above image,
[0022] 1. Housing; 2. Triggering device; 21. First rotating rod; 22. Filter plate; 23. Rack; 24. Vertical plate; 25. Second rotating rod; 26. Striking block; 27. Circular gear; 28. Fixing plate; 29. Limiting rod; 210. Floating plate; 211. Switch; 212. Motor; 3. Discharge device; 31. Hydraulic chamber; 32. First hydraulic rod; 33. Second hydraulic rod; 34. Housing door; 35. Slide rail; 36. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example
[0025] See Figures 1-4This embodiment provides a feeding mechanism for a granulator, including a housing 1. A triggering device 2 for separating defective products from the housing 1 is mounted on the top of the housing 1. The triggering device 2 includes a first rotating rod 21, which is rotatably connected to the front of the inner wall of the housing 1 via a bearing. The first rotating rod 21 extends movably through the housing 1 towards the front. A motor 212 is fixedly connected to the front of the housing 1. A filter plate 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 21. A striking assembly for striking the filter plate 22 is mounted on the front of the housing 1. A fixing plate 28 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the housing 1, and two limiting rods 29 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 28. A float plate 210 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 29. A switch 211 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the box 1. The extension end of the first rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 212. The striking assembly includes a rack 23, which is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the box 1. A vertical plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 22. A second rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the front of the vertical plate 24 through a bearing. A spur gear 27 is fixedly connected to the back of the second rotating rod 25. A striking block 26 is fixedly connected to the front of the second rotating rod 25. The spur gear 27 meshes with the rack 23. The striking block 26 is elliptical. The motor 212 is electrically connected to the switch 211.
[0026] In practical use, the above equipment is placed at the discharge port of the granulator. Water is filled into the box 1. When unqualified products block the filter plate 22, the water level rises and drives the float 210. The float 210 slides on the outer wall of the limit rod 29. The float 210 squeezes the switch 211, which drives the motor 212 to open. The motor 212 drives the first rotating rod 21 to rotate. The first rotating rod 21 drives the filter plate 22 to rotate counterclockwise. The filter plate 22 drives the vertical plate 24 to rotate. The vertical plate 24 drives the second rotating rod 25, the sprocket 27, and the striking block 26 to rotate. During the movement, the sprocket 27 rotates through the rack 23. The sprocket 27 drives the second rotating rod 25 to rotate. The second rotating rod 25 drives the striking block 26 to rotate and strike the filter plate 22, thereby tilting the filter plate 22 and causing it to vibrate, which moves the unqualified products toward the discharge port. Example
[0027] See Figures 1-4Based on Embodiment 1, the side of the housing 1 is equipped with a feeding device 3 for discharging unqualified products during the lifting of the filter plate 22. The feeding device 3 includes a hydraulic chamber 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing 1. A first hydraulic rod 32 is slidably connected to a piston at one end inside the hydraulic chamber 31, and a second hydraulic rod 33 is slidably connected to a piston at one end inside the hydraulic chamber 31. A door 34 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second hydraulic rod 33. A slide rail 35 for the movement trajectory of the door 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the housing 1. The door 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 35. A sealing gasket 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the housing 1. The first hydraulic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 22.
[0028] In practical use, when the filter plate 22 rotates counterclockwise, it drives the first hydraulic rod 32. When the first hydraulic rod 32 moves to the left, the internal pressure of the hydraulic chamber 31 increases, which drives the second hydraulic rod 33 to descend. The second hydraulic rod 33 drives the door 34 to descend. The sliding rail 35 limits the movement trajectory of the door 34. Through the linkage between the door 34 and the filter plate 22, the automatic discharge of the device is improved. When the discharge of unqualified products is completed, the water level drops, the float plate no longer presses the switch 211, and the switch 211 drives the motor 212 and the filter plate 22 to return to their original positions.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for a granulator, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, The top of the box (1) is equipped with a triggering device (2) for separating unqualified products from the box (1). The triggering device (2) includes a first rotating rod (21). The first rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the front of the inner wall of the box (1) through a bearing. The first rotating rod (21) extends through the box (1) to the front. A motor (212) is fixedly connected to the front of the box (1). A filter plate (22) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (21). A striking assembly for striking the filter plate (22) is assembled on the front of the box (1). A fixing plate (28) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the box (1). Two limiting rods (29) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (28). A float plate (210) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rods (29). A switch (211) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the box (1).
2. The feeding mechanism for a granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extension end of the first rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (212). The striking assembly includes a rack (23), which is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the box (1). A vertical plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate (22). A second rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to the front of the vertical plate (24) through a bearing. A spur gear (27) is fixedly connected to the back of the second rotating rod (25). A striking block (26) is fixedly connected to the front of the second rotating rod (25).
3. The feeding mechanism for a granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spur gear (27) meshes with the rack (23), and the striking block (26) is elliptical.
4. The feeding mechanism for a granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that, The motor (212) is electrically connected to the switch (211).
5. The feeding mechanism for a granulator according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side of the housing (1) is equipped with a feeding device (3) for discharging unqualified products during the lifting of the filter plate (22).
6. The feeding mechanism for a granulator according to claim 5, characterized in that, The feeding device (3) includes a hydraulic chamber (31), which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box (1). A first hydraulic rod (32) is slidably connected to a piston at one end of the hydraulic chamber (31), and a second hydraulic rod (33) is slidably connected to a piston at one end of the hydraulic chamber (31). A box door (34) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second hydraulic rod (33). A slide rail (35) for the movement trajectory of the box door (34) is fixedly connected to the side of the box (1). The box door (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (35). A sealing gasket (36) is fixedly connected to the side of the box (1).
7. The feeding mechanism for a granulator according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first hydraulic rod (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Granulation discharging mechanism capable of achieving rapid separation and collection
CN217780186U