Oil furnace with adjustable firepower

Abstract

The utility model provides a firepower-adjustable oil furnace, and relates to the technical field of cooking equipment. The oil furnace comprises a shell (1), an oil box (2), a lamp wick (3) and a lifting cover (4), wherein a pot rack (5) is arranged at the top of the shell (1); the pot rack (5) is used for supporting a pot; the oil box (2) is arranged in the shell (1), and the oil box (2) is used for containing combustion oil; the lamp wick (3) is inserted into the oil box (2) from the top of the oil box (2), one end of the lamp wick (3) is located above the oil box (2), and the other end of the lamp wick (3) is immersed in combustion oil in the oil box (2). The lifting cover (4) is arranged on the outer side of the lamp wick (3) in a sleeving mode, and the gas consumption of the lamp wick (3) can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the lifting cover (4), so that the firepower of the oil furnace is adjusted. The oil furnace is suitable for outdoor use, adjustable in firepower, even in heating, safe in storage, simple in structure and convenient to carry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil furnace technology, specifically to an oil furnace with adjustable heat output. Background Technology

[0002] Outdoor stoves and grills have developed rapidly in recent years due to the popularity of activities such as camping and picnics, and there are many types. However, all existing outdoor stoves have their own disadvantages, as follows: (1) Charcoal stoves: They burn charcoal or solid alcohol, and temperature control is difficult. They are suitable for traditional grilling and slow cooking. (2) Cartridge stoves: They are powered by gas canisters. However, gas canisters are risky to store and have low combustion efficiency at low temperatures. (3) Outdoor portable electric stoves: They are heated by electric heating tubes or electromagnetic heating. They are flameless and environmentally friendly. However, they require a large portable power source for use in the wild without power grids, making them inconvenient to carry.

[0003] Based on this, this application proposes an oil stove suitable for outdoor use with adjustable heat, uniform heating, safe storage, and simple structure that is easy to carry. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an oil heater with adjustable heat output, which is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] An adjustable-power oil heater includes a shell, an oil box, a lamp wick, and a lifting cover, wherein:

[0006] The top of the outer shell is provided with a pot rack; the pot rack is used to support the pot.

[0007] The oil box is located inside the outer casing and is used to hold combustion oil.

[0008] The wick is inserted into the oil box from the top, with one end of the wick positioned above the oil box and the other end immersed in the combustion oil inside the oil box.

[0009] The lifting cover is fitted on the outside of the lamp wick, and the gas consumption of the lamp wick can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the lifting cover, thereby adjusting the firepower of the oil furnace.

[0010] Optionally or preferably, the bottom of the housing is provided with a support bracket; the support bracket is used to support the oil box and separate the oil box from the tabletop.

[0011] Optionally or preferably, the oil box includes a lower box body, an upper box body, and a box cover; the upper box body covers the top of the lower box body; a notch is provided in the middle of the upper box body; the box cover is detachable and installed on the upper box body, and the box cover covers the notch in the middle of the upper box body; the box cover is provided with a wick support tube for fixing the wick.

[0012] Optionally or preferably, there are multiple lamp cores and multiple lifting covers; the lifting covers are respectively fitted on the outside of each lamp core; multiple lifting covers are integrated on the same lifting plate, so as to lift and lower uniformly.

[0013] Optionally or preferably, the wick is an asbestos wick; the combustion oil is a liquid, environmentally friendly mineral oil or vegetable oil.

[0014] Optionally or preferably, the lifting cover is driven by a lifting mechanism to achieve lifting; the lifting mechanism includes a rack, a gear, a rotating shaft, and a knob; the rack and gear cooperate with each other, the rack is fixedly connected to the lifting cover, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the knob; the knob is located outside the outer casing; the gear is installed on the top of the oil box.

[0015] Optionally or preferably, a protective plate is included; the protective plate is screwed to the top of the oil box, the protective plate is used to support the rotating shaft, and the protective plate can provide shielding protection for the rack and gear.

[0016] Optionally or preferably, it also includes an energy-concentrating cover; the energy-concentrating cover is disposed on the top of the housing, and the energy-concentrating cover can provide wind protection and energy concentration for the flame of the lamp wick.

[0017] Optionally or preferably, the top of the oil box is provided with an oil filling port; the top of the oil box is also provided with an oil filling port cap, which can be rotated to control the opening and closing of the oil filling port.

[0018] Based on the above technical solution, the following technical effects can be achieved:

[0019] (1) This utility model adopts a linkage structure of lifting cover sleeve for lamp wick, and achieves linear control of flame height and combustion intensity by precisely adjusting the air flow cross-sectional area through vertical displacement.

[0020] (2) This utility model has a simple structure, is easy to disassemble and clean, and is easy to carry;

[0021] (3) This utility model has low requirements for working and storage conditions and can meet the needs of outdoor use in multiple scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of this utility model (the lifting cover is not raised);

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of this utility model (with the lifting cover raised);

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective plate in this utility model;

[0028] Figure caption:

[0029] 1-Outer shell, 2-Oil box, 3-Lamp wick, 4-Lifting cover, 5-Pot rack, 6-Lifting plate, 7-Rack and pinion, 8-Gear, 9-Shaft, 10-Knob, 11-Energy-concentrating cover, 12-Pot rack II, 13-Guard plate, 101-Support bracket, 201-Lower box body, 202-Upper box body, 203-Box cover, 204-Lamp wick support tube, 205-Oil inlet, 206-Oil inlet cap, 207-Tube rack plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment:

[0032] This embodiment provides an oil heater with adjustable heat output, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a housing 1, an oil box 2, a lamp wick 3, and a lifting cover 4, wherein:

[0033] The top of the outer shell 1 is provided with a pot rack 5; the pot rack 5 is used to support the pot.

[0034] The oil box 2 is disposed inside the outer shell 1, and the oil box 2 is used to hold combustion oil.

[0035] The wick 3 is inserted into the oil box 2 from the top, with one end of the wick 3 positioned above the oil box 2 and the other end of the wick 3 immersed in the combustion oil inside the oil box 2;

[0036] The lifting cover 4 is fitted on the outside of the lamp wick 3. The gas consumption of the lamp wick 3 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the lifting cover 4, thereby adjusting the firepower of the oil furnace.

[0037] Further, in this embodiment, the oil box 2 includes a lower box body 201, an upper box body 202, and a box cover 203; the upper box body 202 covers the top of the lower box body 201; the upper box body 202 has a notch in the middle; the box cover 203 is detachable and installed on the upper box body 202, and the box cover 203 covers the notch in the middle of the upper box body 202; the box cover 203 is provided with a wick support tube 204 for fixing the wick 3. Further, as... Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, there are multiple lamp wicks 3 and lamp wick support tubes 204; the bottoms of the multiple lamp wick support tubes 204 are connected by a tube frame plate 207; the tube frame plate 207 is suspended and fixed to the bottom of the cover 203.

[0038] Furthermore, in this embodiment, there are multiple lamp wicks 3 and multiple lifting covers 4; each lifting cover 4 is fitted onto the outside of each lamp wick 3; multiple lifting covers 4 are integrated on the same lifting plate 6, thereby achieving unified lifting. Specifically, as shown in the figure, there are seven lamp wicks 3 and seven lifting covers 4; the seven lamp wicks 3 are arranged in a ring to provide uniform heating to the bottom of the pot.

[0039] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the bottom of the outer casing 1 is provided with a support bracket 101; the support bracket 101 is used to support the oil box 2, so that the oil box 2 is separated from the table surface.

[0040] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the wick 3 is an asbestos wick; the combustion oil is a liquid, environmentally friendly mineral oil or vegetable oil.

[0041] Furthermore, in this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lifting cover 4 is driven by a lifting mechanism to achieve lifting; the lifting mechanism includes a rack 7, a gear 8, a rotating shaft 9, and a knob 10; the rack 7 and the gear 8 cooperate with each other, the rack 7 is fixedly connected to the lifting cover 4, one end of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the gear 8, and the other end of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the knob 10; the knob 10 is located outside the outer shell 1; the gear 8 is installed on the top of the oil box 2.

[0042] Furthermore, in this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a protective plate 13; the protective plate 13 is screwed and fixed to the top of the oil box 2, the protective plate 13 is used to support the rotating shaft 9, and the protective plate 13 can provide shielding protection for the rack 7 and the gear 8.

[0043] Furthermore, in this embodiment, as Figure 5As shown, the top of the oil box 2 is provided with an oil inlet 205; the top of the oil box 2 is also provided with an oil inlet cap 206, which can control the opening and closing of the oil inlet 205 by rotating the oil inlet cap 206.

[0044] Furthermore, in this embodiment, an energy-concentrating cover 11 is also included; the energy-concentrating cover 11 is disposed on the top of the outer shell 1, and the energy-concentrating cover 11 can provide wind protection and energy concentration for the flame of the lamp wick 3. Furthermore, a second pot rack 12 is also provided on the energy-concentrating cover 11; the second pot rack 12 is composed of at least three toothed supports, and the three toothed supports are evenly distributed on the energy-concentrating cover 11; and each toothed support is radially attached to the energy-concentrating cover 11; the second pot rack 12 can provide support for pots of various sizes and prevent the pots from shaking.

[0045] The adjustable-power oil heater provided in this embodiment has the following advantages:

[0046] (1) Precise adjustment of firepower: Through the nesting structure of the lifting cover and the lamp wick, the airflow can be continuously controlled, so that the flame size can be flexibly adjusted according to cooking needs;

[0047] (2) The design of wick immersion in oil box ensures continuous supply of fuel, avoids midway extinguishing, and ensures long-term combustion stability;

[0048] (3) The outer shell integrates the pot rack and oil box, which is simple in structure and easy to carry, making it suitable for use in various outdoor scenarios;

[0049] (4) The support bracket isolates the oil box from the tabletop to prevent high temperature conduction from damaging the load-bearing surface, and also supports installation on uneven tabletops;

[0050] (5) The split oil box design facilitates cleaning and replacement of the lamp wick; the centralized fixing structure for multiple lamp wicks simplifies the operation steps.

[0051] (6) Multiple lamps arranged in a ring and synchronous lifting control ensure that heat is evenly distributed on the bottom of the cookware, avoiding local scorching.

[0052] (7) The gear and rack transmission mechanism enables the stable lifting of the lifting cover, and the guard plate protects the transmission components from contamination and extends their service life;

[0053] (8) The energy-concentrating cover reduces heat loss by reflecting heat energy, and the windproof design enhances its adaptability to harsh environments; the multi-level pot rack is compatible with different cookware and is non-slip.

[0054] (9) The oil filling port screw cap design enables quick opening and closing, preventing fuel evaporation or leakage and improving safety during use.

[0055] The working principle of the adjustable-power oil heater provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0056] like Figure 1 After installing the oil stove as shown, fuel is introduced into the oil box 2 through the oil inlet 205. The asbestos wick 3 will absorb the fuel. Light the wick 3 with a lighter or match, and place the pot on the pot rack 5 or pot rack 12 to begin cooking. When the heat needs to be adjusted, rotate the knob 10. The knob 10 will drive the lifting plate 6 to rise and fall through the gear 8 and rack 7, and the lifting cover 4 connected to the lifting plate 6 will rise and fall accordingly. When the lifting cover 4 is raised, the wick 3 has less air contact, so the flame becomes smaller; when the lifting cover is lowered, the wick 3 has less air contact, so the flame becomes larger. When the flame needs to be extinguished, adjust the lifting cover 4 to its highest position. At this time, the top of the wick 3 is lower than the top of the lifting cover 4, and the wick 3 will extinguish due to insufficient oxygen; moreover, for pots of normal size, the top of the lifting cover 4 will touch the bottom of the pot, thus extinguishing the flame quickly.

[0057] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be understood that this utility model is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the concept described herein through the above teachings or related technologies or knowledge. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be protected within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An oil stove with adjustable heat output, characterized in that: The components are: outer casing (1), oil box (2), lamp wick (3), and lifting cover (4), wherein: The top of the outer shell (1) is provided with a pot rack (5); the pot rack (5) is used to support the pot. The oil box (2) is located inside the outer shell (1) and is used to hold combustion oil. The wick (3) is inserted into the oil box (2) from the top, with one end of the wick (3) above the oil box (2) and the other end of the wick (3) immersed in the combustion oil in the oil box (2); The lifting cover (4) is fitted on the outside of the lamp wick (3). The gas consumption of the lamp wick (3) can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the lifting cover (4), thereby adjusting the firepower of the oil furnace.

2. The adjustable-power oil heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer casing (1) is provided with a support bracket (101); the support bracket (101) is used to support the oil box (2) so that the oil box (2) is separated from the table surface.

3. The adjustable-power oil heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil box (2) includes a lower box body (201), an upper box body (202), and a box cover (203); the upper box body (202) covers the top of the lower box body (201); the upper box body (202) has a notch in the middle; the box cover (203) is detachable and installed on the upper box body (202), and the box cover (203) covers the notch in the middle of the upper box body (202); the box cover (203) is provided with a wick support tube (204) for fixing the wick (3).

4. The adjustable-power oil heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple lamp cores (3) and multiple lifting covers (4); each lifting cover (4) is fitted on the outside of each lamp core (3); multiple lifting covers (4) are integrated on the same lifting plate (6) so as to lift and lower in a unified manner.

5. The adjustable-power oil heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wick (3) is an asbestos wick; the combustion oil is a liquid, environmentally friendly mineral oil or vegetable oil.

6. The adjustable-power oil heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting cover (4) is driven by a lifting mechanism to achieve lifting; the lifting mechanism includes a rack (7), a gear (8), a rotating shaft (9) and a knob (10); the rack (7) cooperates with the gear (8), the rack (7) is fixedly connected to the lifting cover (4), one end of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the gear (8), and the other end of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the knob (10); the knob (10) is located outside the outer shell (1); the gear (8) is installed on the top of the oil box (2).

7. The adjustable-power oil heater according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a guard plate (13); the guard plate (13) is screwed to the top of the oil box (2), the guard plate (13) is used to support the rotating shaft (9), and the guard plate (13) can provide shielding protection for the rack (7) and gear (8).

8. The adjustable-power oil heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an energy-concentrating cover (11); the energy-concentrating cover (11) is disposed on the top of the outer shell (1), and the energy-concentrating cover (11) can provide wind protection and energy concentration for the flame of the lamp wick (3).

9. The adjustable-power oil heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the oil box (2) is provided with an oil inlet (205); the top of the oil box (2) is also provided with an oil inlet cap (206), which can control the opening and closing of the oil inlet (205) by rotating the oil inlet cap (206).

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