Air inlet adjusting device of fluorine pump air conditioner
By installing an adjustment plate and transmission components at the air inlet of the refrigerant pump air conditioner, the air flow rate can be automatically adjusted according to the outside temperature, solving the problem of the air inlet being unable to be adjusted, improving the efficiency and reliability of the air conditioning system, and reducing energy consumption and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU TAIENTE ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The air inlet of existing refrigerant pump air conditioners cannot be adjusted, which causes the evaporator to consume more energy to maintain the cooling effect when the outside temperature drops suddenly, affecting the efficiency and lifespan of the air conditioning system.
An adjustment plate is installed at the air inlet of the refrigerant pump air conditioner. The air flow is adjusted by a motor driven by a temperature and humidity sensor and a transmission component. The air intake volume is automatically adjusted according to the outside temperature.
When the outside temperature is low, the airflow is automatically reduced, which reduces the evaporator load and overall energy consumption, extends equipment life, and reduces operating costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224162683U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of air conditioning technology, and specifically relates to a refrigerant pump air intake regulating device. Background Technology
[0002] Freon pump air conditioning technology originated from the improvement and innovation of traditional air conditioning refrigeration technology. With the advancement of science and technology and the improvement of environmental awareness, people began to seek more efficient, energy-saving and environmentally friendly refrigeration methods. Freon pump air conditioning technology came into being. It combines evaporation and condensation technology and Freon refrigerant, achieving a significant improvement in refrigeration effect and a significant reduction in energy consumption. Freon pump air conditioners are equipped with fans to introduce air into the air conditioning cabinet.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN221347240U discloses an air conditioning refrigerant pump. This air conditioning refrigerant pump includes a housing containing a fan, with a condenser on one side of the fan; it also includes a pump body and a control structure connected to a main pipeline. The control structure includes a cylinder connected to the main pipeline, a piston slidably and sealed within the cylinder, a first spring on the right side of the piston with its two ends connected to the piston and the cylinder respectively, a sliding rod fixedly mounted on the right side of the piston, one end of the sliding rod extending outside the cylinder and fixedly mounted with a terminal block, a terminal ring slidably mounted on the right side of the cylinder, and a second spring between the terminal ring and the cylinder.
[0004] The aforementioned patent addresses the problem of excessive refrigerant pressure in the pipes leading to pipe bursts due to an improper allocation of the compressor and refrigerant pump ratio. However, some shortcomings remain that require improvement. Specifically, the air inlet of the device cannot be adjusted, and the airflow into the device cannot be adjusted according to the outdoor temperature. When the outside temperature drops sharply and remains low, if cold air continues to be drawn in at a high flow rate, the temperature difference between the evaporator and the outdoor air will decrease, meaning less heat will be absorbed from the air. To maintain the cooling effect, the evaporator needs to consume more energy to lower its internal temperature to increase the temperature difference and continue absorbing heat from the air, increasing the evaporator's operating load and affecting the cooling efficiency and lifespan of the air conditioning system. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a refrigerant pump air intake regulating device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0007] A refrigerant pump air conditioning intake regulating device includes a cabinet. A fan is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet's interior. A condenser is located inside the cabinet on one side of the fan. A pump body is located inside the cabinet on one side of the condenser. A main pipe is installed on one side of the pump body. An air inlet is opened on the cabinet on one side of the fan. An adjusting plate is rotatably connected inside the air inlet. A temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the side of the cabinet near the air inlet. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet. A first transmission assembly is located on one side of the cabinet's interior. A second transmission assembly is located on one side of the first transmission assembly. A third transmission assembly is located on one side of the adjusting plate. The first transmission assembly is connected to the third transmission assembly via the second and third transmission assemblies.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the first transmission component includes a lead screw, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the inside side of the cabinet. A screw block is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw. A transmission plate is fixedly connected to one side of the screw block. The second transmission component is located on one side of the transmission plate. A sliding groove is provided on the inside side of the cabinet. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding groove. One side of the screw block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the second transmission component includes a rack, which is fixedly connected to the transmission plate and has three sets. A gear is meshed with one side of the rack, and a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the gear. The first rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the cabinet.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the third transmission component includes a first synchronous pulley, which is fixedly connected to the side of the first transmission rod away from the gear. The first synchronous pulley is connected to a second synchronous pulley via a synchronous belt. A second rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second synchronous pulley. One side of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating rod.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the cabinet has an internal mounting groove, and the second synchronous wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting groove via a second rotating rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a through hole is provided on one side of the mounting groove, and one side of the timing belt passes through the through hole.
[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:
[0014] First, this utility model, by opening an air inlet on the cabinet and installing an adjustment plate inside the air inlet, and installing a temperature and humidity sensor on the cabinet to monitor the outdoor temperature, when the temperature is too low, multiple adjustment plates adjust the air flow of the air inlet. Therefore, the system can automatically reduce the air flow when the outside temperature is low, thereby effectively reducing the load of the evaporator and the overall energy consumption, helping to reduce unnecessary energy consumption, reduce operating costs, reduce unnecessary high-load operation, significantly extend the service life of the equipment, reduce maintenance and replacement costs, and improve the reliability and stability of the overall system.
[0015] Secondly, by setting up a motor, a first transmission component, a second transmission component, and a third transmission component, this utility model can enable multiple adjustment plates to rotate simultaneously within the air inlet, eliminating the need for multiple drive devices. This avoids increased energy consumption due to uneven adjustment, and the energy consumption of a single drive device is also low, reducing operating costs. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of one side of the cabinet of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second and third transmission components of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a sectional view of one side of the cabinet of this utility model.
[0020] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Fan; 3. Condenser; 4. Pump; 5. Main pipe; 6. Air inlet; 7. Adjusting plate; 8. Motor; 9. First transmission assembly; 91. Lead screw; 92. Screw block; 93. Transmission plate; 94. Slide groove; 10. Second transmission assembly; 101. Rack; 102. Gear; 103. First rotating rod; 11. Third transmission assembly; 111. First synchronous pulley; 112. Synchronous belt; 113. Second synchronous pulley; 114. Second rotating rod; 12. Mounting slot; 13. Through hole; 14. Temperature and humidity sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0021] Example
[0022] refer to Figures 1 to 4This embodiment of a refrigerant pump air conditioner air intake regulating device includes a cabinet 1. A fan 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the cabinet 1. A condenser 3 is located inside the cabinet 1 on one side of the fan 2. A pump body 4 is located inside the cabinet 1 on one side of the condenser 3. A main pipe 5 is installed on one side of the pump body 4. An air inlet 6 is opened on the cabinet 1 on one side of the fan 2. An adjusting plate 7 is rotatably connected inside the air inlet 6. A temperature and humidity sensor 14 is installed on the side of the cabinet 1 near the air inlet 6. A motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet 1. A first transmission assembly 9 is located inside the cabinet 1 on one side. A second transmission assembly 10 is located on one side of the first transmission assembly 9. A third transmission assembly 11 is located on one side of the adjusting plate 7. The first transmission assembly 9 is connected to the third transmission assembly 11 through the second transmission assembly 10.
[0023] refer to Figure 2-3 The first transmission assembly 9 includes a lead screw 91, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8. The lead screw 91 is rotatably connected to the inside side of the cabinet 1. A screw block 92 is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw 91. A transmission plate 93 is fixedly connected to one side of the screw block 92. The second transmission assembly 10 is located on one side of the transmission plate 93. A sliding groove 94 is provided on the inside side of the cabinet 1. The lead screw 91 is rotatably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 94. One side of the screw block 92 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 94. By setting the first transmission assembly 9, the motor 8 drives the lead screw 91 to rotate. After the lead screw 91 rotates, the screw block 92 on its surface moves under the action of the sliding groove 94. The transmission plate 93 is fixed on the screw block 92, thereby allowing the transmission plate 93 to move to provide transmission power for the second transmission assembly 10.
[0024] refer to Figure 3 The second transmission assembly 10 includes a rack 101, which is fixedly connected to the transmission plate 93. The rack 101 has three sets of racks. A gear 102 is meshed with one side of the rack 101, and a first rotating rod 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the gear 102. The first rotating rod 103 is rotatably connected inside the cabinet 1. By installing the rack 101 on the transmission plate 93, when the transmission plate 93 moves, it drives the multiple sets of racks 101 to move, so that the rack 101 pushes the gear 102. The gear 102 drives the first rotating rod 103 to rotate, thereby providing transmission power for the third transmission assembly 11.
[0025] refer to Figure 3The third transmission assembly 11 includes a first synchronous pulley 111, which is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod on the side away from the gear 102. The first synchronous pulley 111 is connected to a second synchronous pulley 113 via a synchronous belt 112. A second rotating rod 114 is fixedly connected to one side of the second synchronous pulley 113. One side of the adjusting plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating rod 114. By setting the third transmission assembly 11, the gear 102 drives the first synchronous pulley 111 to rotate. The first synchronous pulley 111 drives the second synchronous pulley 113 to rotate via the synchronous belt 112. The second synchronous pulley 113 drives the second rotating rod 114 to rotate. The second transmission rod drives the adjusting plate 7 to rotate within the air inlet 6, thereby adjusting the angle of the adjusting plate 7 and controlling the airflow. The design of the first synchronous pulley 111, the second synchronous pulley 113, and the synchronous belt 112 can also adopt a structure with toothed blocks.
[0026] refer to Figure 4 The cabinet 1 has an internal mounting groove 12. The second synchronous pulley 113 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting groove 12 via the second rotating rod 114. A through hole 13 is provided on one side of the mounting groove 12, and one side of the synchronous belt 112 passes through the through hole 13. The mounting groove 12 is provided for mounting the second synchronous pulley 113 and the second rotating rod 114. The through hole 13 is provided for mounting the synchronous belt 112, which facilitates the first synchronous pulley 111 to drive the second synchronous pulley 113 to rotate.
[0027] Operating principle and advantages: The temperature and humidity sensor 14 begins to monitor the outdoor temperature in real time. When the outdoor temperature drops below a preset threshold, the control system issues a command to drive the lead screw 91 in the first transmission assembly 9 to rotate using the motor 8. The screw block 92 on the lead screw 91 moves axially along the lead screw 91 under the guidance of the slide groove 94. The transmission plate 93 fixed on one side of the screw block 92 also moves accordingly. The movement of the transmission plate 93 drives the rack 101 in the second transmission assembly 10. The meshing of the rack 101 with the gear 102 causes the gear 102 to start rotating, which in turn drives the first rotating rod 103 to rotate. This power transmission process is further extended to the third transmission assembly 11, in which the rotation of the gear 102 drives the first synchronous pulley 1. 11. The first synchronous pulley 111 transmits power to the second synchronous pulley 113 via the synchronous belt 112. The rotation of the second synchronous pulley 113 drives the second rotating rod 114, ultimately achieving synchronous rotation of the adjusting plate 7 within the air inlet 6. The angle adjustment of the adjusting plate 7 directly affects the opening degree of the air inlet 6, thereby precisely controlling the airflow into the cabinet 1. Therefore, the system can automatically reduce the airflow when the outside temperature is low, thereby effectively reducing the load on the evaporator and the overall energy consumption. This helps to reduce unnecessary energy consumption, lower operating costs, reduce unnecessary high-load operation, and significantly extend the service life of the equipment.
Claims
1. A refrigerant pump air inlet regulating device, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: A fan (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet (1). A condenser (3) is provided inside the cabinet (1) on the side of the fan (2). A pump body (4) is provided inside the cabinet (1) on the side of the condenser (3). A main pipe (5) is installed on one side of the pump body (4). An air inlet (6) is opened on the cabinet (1) on the side of the fan (2). An adjusting plate (7) is rotatably connected inside the air inlet (6). A temperature and humidity sensor (14) is installed on the side of the cabinet (1) near the air inlet (6). A motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet (1). A first transmission component (9) is provided inside the cabinet (1). A second transmission component (10) is provided on one side of the first transmission component (9). A third transmission component (11) is provided on one side of the adjusting plate (7). The first transmission component (9) is connected to the third transmission component (11) through the second transmission component (10).
2. The refrigerant pump air intake regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission component (9) includes a lead screw (91), which is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (8). The lead screw (91) is rotatably connected to the inside side of the cabinet (1). A screw block (92) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (91). A transmission plate (93) is fixedly connected to one side of the screw block (92). The second transmission component (10) is located on one side of the transmission plate (93).
3. The refrigerant pump air intake regulating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has a sliding groove (94) on one side inside. The lead screw (91) is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove (94), and one side of the screw block (92) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (94).
4. The refrigerant pump air intake regulating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second transmission assembly (10) includes a rack (101), which is fixedly connected to the transmission plate (93). The rack (101) has three sets of racks. A gear (102) is meshed with one side of the rack (101). A first rotating rod (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the gear (102). The first rotating rod (103) is rotatably connected inside the cabinet (1).
5. The refrigerant pump air intake regulating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The third transmission assembly (11) includes a first synchronous pulley (111), which is fixedly connected to the side of the first transmission rod away from the gear (102). The first synchronous pulley (111) is connected to a second synchronous pulley (113) via a synchronous belt (112). A second rotating rod (114) is fixedly connected to one side of the second synchronous pulley (113). One side of the adjusting plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating rod (114).
6. The refrigerant pump air intake regulating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has an installation groove (12) inside, and the second synchronous wheel (113) is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation groove (12) through the second rotating rod (114).
7. The refrigerant pump air intake regulating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through hole (13) is provided on one side of the mounting groove (12), and one side of the timing belt (112) passes through the through hole (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air conditioner fluorine pump
CN221347240U