Metal casting drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal casting drying device which comprises a drying box, the outer wall of the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor penetrates through the top of the drying box to be fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the top of the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first installation disc. A second mounting disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod, a plurality of sleeves are rotationally inserted into the first mounting disc and the second mounting disc, a sliding rod is slidably inserted into one end of each sleeve, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the other end of each sliding rod, and a gear is in key connection with the top end of the sleeve on the first mounting disc; and the circumference of the first mounting disc is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. According to the metal plate drying device, the inner gear ring is driven by the first mounting disc to rotate, and the sleeve and the sliding rod are driven to rotate under the action of meshing of the inner gear ring and the gear, so that a clamped metal plate is driven to rotate, the drying surface of the metal plate is adjusted, and the metal plate is uniformly dried.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal casting technology, and in particular to a metal casting drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Metal castings are produced by melting metal into liquid and pouring it into a mold, followed by cooling, solidification, and cleaning. Residual moisture in the casting or core evaporates rapidly during the pouring of the high-temperature molten metal, generating a large amount of gas. This can lead to porosity, slag inclusions, or backflow, severely affecting the density of the casting. Alternatively, before applying anti-rust paint, the casting surface needs to be cleaned and dried to ensure the adhesion and durability of the paint film. Therefore, drying can reduce defects such as pinholes and micro-wrinkles caused by moisture during anti-rust paint application. A dried casting can better accept the coating, thus improving the anti-rust effect and the service life of the coating.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent with publication number CN220288058U, which discloses a drying device for metal castings. Although the patent uses a drive motor to rotate a connecting rod, thereby rotating the fixed brackets at both ends of the connecting rod, making the metal castings suspended on the hooks heat more evenly during drying, the inner side of the casting remains inside, making it impossible to achieve effective, fast, and even drying. Relying solely on heating tubes for drying is insufficient to achieve rapid drying.

[0004] In order to better achieve the function of rapid and uniform drying of plate-shaped and strip-shaped metal castings and improve the core technology competitiveness, this application proposes a new implementation scheme for a metal casting drying device that is different from the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of existing methods that cannot achieve effective, rapid and uniform drying, and to propose a metal casting drying device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A metal casting drying device includes a drying chamber. A motor is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the drying chamber. The output end of the motor passes through the top of the drying chamber and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod. A first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer circumference of the rotating rod, and a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer circumference of the rotating rod. Multiple sleeves are rotatably inserted into both the first and second mounting plates. A sliding rod is slidably inserted into one end of each sleeve, and a clamping mechanism is provided at the other end of the sliding rod. A gear is keyed to the top of the sleeve on the first mounting plate. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the drying chamber, and an internal gear ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, meshing with the gear. A heating chamber is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the drying chamber. Two fans are embedded in one side of the heating chamber, and a heating tube is fixedly connected inside the heating chamber. Two air inlet pipes are sealed and inserted into the other side of the heating chamber. A diversion box is snapped into the other end of each air inlet pipe. The two diversion boxes are respectively snapped into the two sides of the drying chamber, and multiple air outlets are sealed and inserted into one side of each diversion box.

[0008] Furthermore, one side of the sleeve is provided with multiple mounting holes, and a first fixing bolt is threaded into the mounting hole, with one end of the first fixing bolt abutting against the slide rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a first clamping block and a second clamping block, one end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, and the first clamping block is adhered to the inner wall of one side of the mounting bracket.

[0010] Furthermore, a second fixing bolt is threaded into one side of the mounting bracket, and the second clamping block is rotatably sleeved on one end of the second fixing bolt.

[0011] Furthermore, a sealing door is rotatably connected to one side of the drying oven, and an observation window is embedded in one side of the sealing door.

[0012] Furthermore, a control panel is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the drying oven, and the control panel is electrically connected to the motor, fan and heating tube.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the drying chamber is provided with multiple air vents.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. Driven by the first mounting plate, the internal gear ring rotates, and then the internal gear ring meshes with the gear to drive the sleeve and slide rod to rotate, thereby causing the clamped metal plate to rotate, thus adjusting the drying surface of the metal plate and drying the metal plate evenly.

[0016] 2. Gas is drawn into the heating chamber by a fan, then heated by the heating tube. The hot air is then introduced into the distribution box through the air inlet pipe and blown onto the metal plate through the air outlet, thereby drying the metal plate. The hot air passes through the holes in the metal plate for better drying. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a side view of a metal casting drying device proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a metal casting drying device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating part of a metal casting drying device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping part of a metal casting drying device proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the heating element structure of a metal casting drying device proposed in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Drying oven; 101. Control panel; 2. Sealed door; 201. Observation window; 3. Motor; 4. Rotating rod; 5. First mounting plate; 501. Second mounting plate; 6. Sleeve; 601. Mounting hole; 602. First fixing bolt; 7. Slide rod; 8. Gear; 9. Mounting bracket; 10. First clamping block; 1001. Second clamping block; 1002. Second fixing bolt; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Internal gear ring; 13. Heating box; 14. Fan; 15. Heating tube; 16. Air inlet pipe; 17. Diverter box; 18. Air outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-5A metal casting drying device includes a drying box 1. A motor 3 is bolted to the top outer wall of the drying box 1. A rotating rod 4 is bolted to the output end of the motor 3 through the top of the drying box 1. A first mounting plate 5 is bolted to the top of the outer circumference of the rotating rod 4, and a second mounting plate 501 is bolted to the bottom of the outer circumference of the rotating rod 4. The rotating rod 4 rotates under the drive of the motor 3, thereby driving the first mounting plate 5 and the second mounting plate 501 to rotate, which in turn drives the metal plate to rotate, thus rotating and drying the metal plate.

[0025] Multiple sleeves 6 are rotatably inserted into both the first mounting plate 5 and the second mounting plate 501. A slide rod 7 is slidably inserted into one end of each sleeve 6. Multiple mounting holes 601 are provided on one side of each sleeve 6. A first fixing bolt 602 is threaded into the mounting hole 601. One end of the first fixing bolt 602 abuts against the slide rod 7. The other end of the slide rod 7 is provided with a clamping mechanism. Adjusting the length of the slide rod 7 inserted into the sleeve 6 adjusts the distance between the clamping mechanisms on the first mounting plate 5 and the second mounting plate 501. Then, tightening the first fixing bolt 602 fixes the slide rod 7 so as to clamp metal plates of different lengths.

[0026] The top of the sleeve 6 on the first mounting plate 5 is keyed to a gear 8. A connecting plate 11 is welded to the top inner wall of the drying box 1. An internal gear ring 12 is welded to the bottom of the connecting plate 11. The internal gear ring 12 meshes with the gear 8. Driven by the first mounting plate 5, the internal gear ring 12 rotates. Then, under the action of the internal gear ring 12 meshing with the gear 8, the sleeve 6 and the slide rod 7 rotate, thereby causing the clamped metal plate to rotate, and thus adjusting the drying surface of the metal plate.

[0027] A heating chamber 13 is bolted to the top outer wall of the drying oven 1. Two fans 14 are embedded in one side of the heating chamber 13. A heating tube 15 is bolted inside the heating chamber 13. Two air inlet pipes 16 are sealed and inserted into the other side of the heating chamber 13. A distribution box 17 is snapped into the other end of the air inlet pipe 16. The two distribution boxes 17 are respectively snapped into the two sides of the drying oven 1. Multiple air outlets 18 are sealed and inserted into one side of the distribution box 17. Under the action of the fans 14, the gas is drawn into the heating chamber 13. Then, the gas is heated by the heating tube 15. Then, the hot air is input into the distribution box 17 through the air inlet pipe 16 and blown onto the metal plate from the air outlets 18, thereby drying the metal plate.

[0028] The clamping mechanism includes a first clamping block 10 and a second clamping block 1001. One end of the slide rod 7 is fixed to a mounting bracket 9 by bolts. The first clamping block 10 is adhered to the inner wall of one side of the mounting bracket 9. A second fixing bolt 1002 is threaded into one side of the mounting bracket 9. The second clamping block 1001 is rotatably sleeved on one end of the second fixing bolt 1002. Tightening the second fixing bolt 1002 causes the second clamping block 1001 to move closer to the first clamping block 10, thereby clamping the two ends of the metal plate or metal strip.

[0029] A sealing door 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the drying oven 1. An observation window 201 is embedded in one side of the sealing door 2 to observe the drying status of the metal plate. A control panel 101 is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the drying oven 1. The control panel 101 is electrically connected to the motor 3, the fan 14 and the heating tube 15. The top of the drying oven 1 is provided with multiple air vents.

[0030] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: In use, first, open the sealing door 2, then adjust the length of the slide rod 7 and the sleeve 6 to adjust the distance between the clamping mechanisms on the first mounting plate 5 and the second mounting plate 501, then tighten the first fixing bolt 602 to fix the slide rod 7 so as to clamp metal plates of different lengths. Next, place the metal plate between the first mounting plate 5 and the second mounting plate 501, with one end of the metal plate located between the first clamping block 10 and the second clamping block 1001. Then, tighten the second fixing bolt 1002 to move the second clamping block 1001 closer to the first clamping block 10, thereby clamping both ends of the metal plate.

[0031] Then, the sealing door 2 is closed, and the fan 14 and heating tube 15 are started by controlling the control panel 101. Under the action of the fan 14, the gas is drawn into the heating box 13. Then, the gas is heated by the heating tube 15. Then, the hot air is input into the distribution box 17 through the air inlet pipe 16, and then blown onto the metal plate from the air outlet 18, thereby drying the metal plate. The dried gas is discharged from the air outlet. During the drying process, the motor 3 is started by controlling the control panel 101. Under the drive of the motor 3, the rotating rod 4 is rotated, thereby driving the first mounting plate 5 and the second mounting plate 501 to rotate, and then driving the metal plate to rotate, thus rotating and drying the metal plate. At the same time, the internal gear ring 12 is rotated under the drive of the first mounting plate 5. Then, under the action of the internal gear ring 12 meshing with the gear 8, the sleeve 6 and the slide rod 7 are rotated, thereby driving the clamped metal plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the drying surface of the metal plate, so as to better dry the metal plate.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A metal casting drying apparatus, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that, A motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the drying box (1). The output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (4) through the top of the drying box (1). A first mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer circumference of the rotating rod (4), and a second mounting plate (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer circumference of the rotating rod (4). Multiple sleeves (6) are rotatably inserted into both the first mounting plate (5) and the second mounting plate (501). A slide rod (7) is slidably inserted into one end of the sleeve (6), and a clamping mechanism is provided at the other end of the slide rod (7). A gear (8) is keyed to the top of the sleeve (6) on the first mounting plate (5). The top of the drying box (1) A connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall, and an internal gear ring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (11). The internal gear ring (12) meshes with a gear (8). A heating box (13) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the drying box (1). Two fans (14) are embedded on one side of the heating box (13). A heating tube (15) is fixedly connected inside the heating box (13). Two air inlet pipes (16) are sealed and inserted on the other side of the heating box (13). A diversion box (17) is snapped at the other end of the air inlet pipe (16). The two diversion boxes (17) are snapped on both sides of the drying box (1). Multiple air outlets (18) are sealed and inserted on one side of the diversion box (17).

2. The metal casting drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sleeve (6) has multiple mounting holes (601) on one side. A first fixing bolt (602) is threaded into the mounting hole (601), and one end of the first fixing bolt (602) abuts against the slide rod (7).

3. The metal casting drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes a first clamping block (10) and a second clamping block (1001). One end of the slide rod (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (9), and the first clamping block (10) is bonded to the inner wall of one side of the mounting bracket (9).

4. A metal casting drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (9) has a second fixing bolt (1002) threaded into one side, and the second clamping block (1001) is rotatably sleeved on one end of the second fixing bolt (1002).

5. A metal casting drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing door (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the drying oven (1), and an observation window (201) is embedded in one side of the sealing door (2).

6. A metal casting drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control panel (101) is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the drying oven (1). The control panel (101) is electrically connected to the motor (3), fan (14) and heating tube (15).

7. A metal casting drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the drying oven (1) is provided with multiple air vents.

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