Self-locking SMP coaxial connector

The locking mechanism of the self-locking SMP coaxial connector solves the problems of complex operation and large space occupation of traditional SMP connectors, achieving the effects of simplified operation and improved connection reliability.

CN224164460UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24XIAN HAODEXIN MICROWAVE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAN HAODEXIN MICROWAVE TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

With the trend towards miniaturization and high efficiency, existing SMP connectors with flange or clamp structures are complex to operate and occupy a lot of space, making it difficult to guarantee reliable contact.

Method used

A self-locking SMP coaxial connector was designed, which adopts a locking mechanism including a front sleeve and a locking contact head. Automatic locking and unlocking are achieved through mechanical locking of the barb and the slot, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It improves connection stability and reliability, simplifies operation procedures, enhances device compatibility, reduces the risk of accidental disconnection, and improves user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-locking SMP coaxial connector, and relates to the technical field of SMP connectors. The SMP-K type socket comprises an SMP-K type plug and an SMP-J type socket. A locking mechanism composed of a front sleeve and a locking contact head is arranged outside the SMP-K type plug, and the front sleeve is fixed with an outer shell of the SMP-K type plug; a clamping groove matched with the locking mechanism is formed in the shell of the SMP-J type socket; the locking mechanism can push the locking contact head to extend into the clamping groove through the front sleeve to realize self-locking after the SMP connector completes meshing, and enables the locking contact head to be separated from the clamping groove by pulling the front sleeve backwards during separation. According to the utility model, the locking mechanism is additionally arranged outside the SMP-K type plug, comprises the front sleeve and the locking contact head with the barb, and can be automatically locked in the clamping groove on the SMP-J type socket after being inserted, so that the stability of the connector under the adverse conditions of vibration, pulling and the like is obviously enhanced, and the risk of accidental disconnection is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of SMP connector technology, and in particular relates to a self-locking SMP coaxial connector. Background Technology

[0002] SMP connectors are radio frequency coaxial connectors used for high-frequency signal transmission, belonging to the miniature, high-performance connector type. Currently, standard SMP connectors come in three mating forces: optical aperture, semi-escapement, and full escapement, each applied to different scenarios. When mating cables, flange fixing or other clamping structures are typically used to apply external force to ensure reliable contact under cable swaying or vibration. However, flange or other clamping structures are complex to operate and occupy a large space, which does not conform to the current trend of miniaturization and high efficiency.

[0003] To address these issues, we provide a self-locking SMP coaxial connector. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model relates to a self-locking SMP coaxial connector, comprising:

[0006] SMP-K type plug and SMP-J type socket;

[0007] The SMP-K type plug is provided with a locking mechanism consisting of a front sleeve and a locking contact head, wherein the front sleeve is fixed to the outer shell of the SMP-K type plug;

[0008] The SMP-J type socket housing is provided with a slot that cooperates with the locking mechanism;

[0009] The locking mechanism can achieve self-locking by pushing the locking contact head into the slot through the front sleeve after the SMP connector is engaged, and can disengage the locking contact head from the slot by pulling the front sleeve backward when separating.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the front end housing of the SMP-K type plug is a cavity structure, a connecting end is provided inside the cavity, and a spring is provided between the connecting end and the housing.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the locking contact head has a barb at its front end, and the barb is adapted to the slot of the SMP-J type socket to form a mechanical lock.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a socket is provided in the middle of the front end of the SMP-K type plug, the socket being adapted to the connector provided in the middle of the SMP-J type socket, and the protrusion at the end of the connector engaging with the annular groove at the bottom of the SMP-J type socket.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that an insulator is embedded in the connecting end of the front end of the SMP-K type plug, and the insulator is arranged around the socket.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the front end of the front sleeve is fitted onto the outside of the SMP-J type socket, and the locking contact head is fixed inside the front sleeve;

[0015] When the SMP connector needs to be separated, the locking contact head can be retracted and disengaged from the slot by pulling the front sleeve backward. This SMP connector is compatible with the standard SMP-K type connector.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This utility model adds a locking mechanism to the outside of the SMP-K type plug, including a front sleeve and a locking contact head with barbs. It can automatically lock into the slot on the SMP-J type socket after insertion, which significantly enhances the stability of the connector under adverse conditions such as vibration and pulling, and effectively reduces the risk of accidental disconnection. The barbs at the front end of the locking contact head have been aged and have excellent elasticity and durability, ensuring that reliable mechanical locking can still be maintained during multiple insertion and removal operations.

[0018] 2. The locking mechanism of the SMP connector proposed in this utility model simplifies the operation process. Users can complete the locking and unlocking process of the connector with just a simple push and pull action, without the need for additional tools or complicated steps. This simplifies the on-site installation and maintenance process and improves work efficiency. When the locking contact head is fully inserted into the slot to achieve locking, the user can intuitively feel the change in the status of the connector, which increases the confidence of the operation.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the SMP-K type plug and the SMP-J type socket in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the SMP-K type plug in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the SMP-J type socket in this utility model.

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 100. SMP-K type plug; 101. Front sleeve; 102. Locking contact head; 103. Connecting end; 104. Spring; 105. Socket; 106. Insulator; 200. SMP-J type socket; 201. Connector. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example

[0028] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model is a self-locking SMP coaxial connector, comprising:

[0029] SMP-K type plug 100 and SMP-J type socket 200;

[0030] The SMP-K type plug 100 is provided with a locking mechanism consisting of a front sleeve 101 and a locking contact head 102, wherein the front sleeve 101 is fixed to the outer shell of the SMP-K type plug 100.

[0031] The SMP-J type socket 200 housing is provided with a slot that cooperates with the locking mechanism;

[0032] The locking mechanism can achieve self-locking by pushing the locking contact head 102 into the slot through the front sleeve 101 after the SMP connector is engaged. When disengaging, the locking contact head 102 is disengaged from the slot by pulling the front sleeve 101 backward. The SMP-K type plug 100 and SMP-J type socket 200 are self-locked by the locking mechanism, which facilitates locking and unlocking of the SMP connector, while ensuring the accuracy and reliability of operation.

[0033] Specifically, the SMP-K type plug 100 has a socket 105 in the middle of the front end 103, which is adapted to the connector 201 in the middle of the SMP-J type socket 200. The front end 103 of the SMP-K type plug 100 has an insulator 106 embedded in it, which surrounds the socket 105. The end protrusion of the connector 103 cooperates with the annular groove at the bottom of the SMP-J type socket 200. The locking contact head 102 has a barb at its front end, which is adapted to the slot of the SMP-J type socket 200 to form a mechanical lock.

[0034] The barb at the front end of the locking contact 102 has undergone aging treatment, providing excellent elasticity and durability. When inserted into the SMP-J type socket 200, the barb extends into the slot to form a mechanical lock, preventing accidental disconnection. Upon separation, pulling the front sleeve 101 backward retracts the barb and disengages it from the slot. The connecting end 103 is provided with a socket 105 for mating with the connecting head 201 in the SMP-J type socket 200. Furthermore, the protrusion at the end of the connecting end 103 engages with the annular groove at the bottom of the SMP-J type socket 200, increasing the stability of the connection and enhancing the stability and physical integrity of the electrical connection. The fixed design reduces the risk of loosening due to vibration or pulling; the insulator 106 is arranged around the socket 105 to ensure electrical isolation, prevent current leakage, improve safety, and protect the equipment from electrical faults; the slot of the SMP-J type socket 200 is precisely machined to fit the barb on the locking contact head 102. This slot not only provides a mechanical locking position, but also improves the safety and reliability of the connection through its appropriate size and shape, ensuring the effectiveness of the self-locking mechanism, so that the connection between the SMP-K type plug 100 and the SMP-J type socket 200 is both firm and easy to separate later.

[0035] Furthermore, the front end housing of the SMP-K type plug 100 has a cavity structure, and a connection end 103 is provided inside the cavity. A spring 104 is provided between the connection end 103 and the housing.

[0036] The spring 104 is placed between the connecting end 103 and its housing to provide buffer protection for the connecting end 103 and prevent the connecting end 103 from loosening during the insertion and removal of the SMP-K type plug 100. At the same time, the reaction force applied by the spring 104 to the front sleeve 101 through the housing of the SMP-K type plug 100 can further improve the stability of the locking mechanism.

[0037] This SMP connector is compatible with the standard SMP-K type connector.

[0038] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0039] When the SMP-K type plug 100 is inserted into the SMP-J type socket 200, the front sleeve 101 pushes the locking contact head 102 forward, so that the barb enters the slot to form a mechanical lock. The socket 105 and the connector 201 are precisely aligned to achieve electrical connection. The protrusion at the end of the connector 103 cooperates with the annular groove at the bottom of the socket to enhance physical fixation.

[0040] When the SMP-K type plug 100 is separated from the SMP-J type socket 200, the front sleeve 101 is pulled back. The front sleeve 101 applies a reverse force to the locking contact head 102, causing its barb to retract and disengage from the slot. The SMP connector can then be easily separated without the use of additional tools or complicated operating procedures.

[0041] In summary, this self-locking SMP coaxial connector not only solves the problems of complex fixing and large space occupation of traditional connectors, but also improves the reliability of the connection, simplifies the operation process, enhances equipment compatibility, and improves the user experience through its optimized self-locking structure.

[0042] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-locking SMP coaxial connector, comprising: SMP-K type plug (100) and SMP-J type socket (200); The SMP-K type plug (100) is provided with a locking mechanism consisting of a front sleeve (101) and a locking contact head (102), wherein the front sleeve (101) is fixed to the outer shell of the SMP-K type plug (100); The SMP-J type socket (200) housing is provided with a slot that cooperates with the locking mechanism; The locking mechanism is characterized in that, after the SMP connector is engaged, the locking contact head (102) is pushed into the slot by the front sleeve (101) to achieve self-locking, and when separated, the locking contact head (102) is disengaged from the slot by pulling the front sleeve (101) backward.

2. The self-locking SMP coaxial connector of claim 1, wherein, The front end housing of the SMP-K type plug (100) has a cavity structure, and a connecting end (103) is provided inside the cavity. A spring (104) is provided between the connecting end (103) and the housing.

3. The self-locking SMP coaxial connector of claim 1, wherein, The locking contact head (102) has a barb at its front end, which is adapted to the slot of the SMP-J type socket (200) to form a mechanical lock.

4. The self-locking SMP coaxial connector of claim 2, wherein, The SMP-K type plug (100) has a socket (105) in the middle of the front end connection head (103). The socket (105) is adapted to the connector (201) in the middle of the SMP-J type socket (200), and the protrusion at the end of the connector (103) cooperates with the annular groove at the bottom of the SMP-J type socket (200).

5. The self-locking SMP coaxial connector of claim 4, wherein, The SMP-K type plug (100) has an insulator (106) embedded in the connection end (103) at the front end, and the insulator (106) is arranged around the socket (105).

6. The self-locking SMP coaxial connector of claim 1, wherein, The front sleeve (101) is sleeved on the outside of the SMP-J type socket (200), and the locking contact head (102) is fixed inside the front sleeve (101); When the SMP connector needs to be separated, the locking contact head (102) can be retracted and disengaged from the slot by pulling the front sleeve (101) backward. This SMP connector is compatible with the standard SMP-K type connector.