Ultrahigh workpiece turning mode machining system
By combining a CNC boring machine, a lathe spindle system, and an X-axis clamping body, and using PLC control to switch between boring and turning modes, the problem of limited functionality in existing equipment is solved, enabling flexible switching between multiple machining modes and efficient machining.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHAN HEAVY MACHINE TOOL GRP
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing processing equipment has limited functionality and cannot meet users' needs for multiple processing methods.
By combining a CNC boring machine, a lathe spindle system, an X-axis clamping body, and a PLC, the conversion between boring and lathe modes can be realized. It is equipped with boring and lathe accessories, and the machining mode can be switched by using a hydraulic system to control the X-axis clamping body and PLC programming.
It enables flexible switching between multiple processing methods to meet the processing needs of different users for special workpieces, avoids vibration of processing equipment, and improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224169221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of composite chip cutting machine tools, specifically relating to an ultra-high workpiece turning machining system that realizes multiple machining methods on one machine. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, multiple processing methods are increasingly being used in the metal processing field, and the selected processing procedures are becoming more and more complex. This requires processing equipment to be able to adapt well to various processing occasions. However, most existing processing equipment has only one function and can only realize one processing method, which cannot meet the different processing needs of users. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and propose an ultra-high workpiece turning processing system that can meet the processing needs of different users for special workpieces through different combinations of different equipment.
[0004] To achieve the above technical objectives, the protection scheme provided by this utility model is as follows: A machining system for ultra-high workpieces by turning, including a CNC boring machine, a turning spindle system, an X-axis clamping body, a PLC, and machining accessories. The bottom of the X-axis column of the CNC boring machine is provided with an X-axis clamping body, which clamps the X-axis column on the Y-axis track. The turning spindle system is set opposite to the X-axis column of the CNC boring machine. The PLC is connected to both the CNC boring machine and the turning spindle system to control the switching between turning and boring modes.
[0005] In the above technical solution, the processing accessories include boring accessories and turning accessories, and different accessories are provided to achieve different processing environments for boring and turning methods.
[0006] In the above technical solution, the X-axis clamping body includes four units, which are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom of the X-axis column, and the X-axis clamping body is controlled by a hydraulic system.
[0007] This utility model relates to a machining system for ultra-high workpieces using a turning method. It features a simple structure and convenient operation. A CNC turning spindle is integrated into a CNC boring machine. PLC programming is used for switching between turning and boring modes, as well as for protection. An X-axis clamping function is added to the boring machine to achieve turning mode machining without vibration of the main machine, facilitating the rotation of the turning spindle. This utility model effectively meets the different machining requirements of large boring and turning workpieces. Attached Figure Description
[0008] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the ultra-high workpiece turning processing system of this utility model.
[0009] Figure 2 This is a hydraulic circuit control diagram of the X-axis clamping body in the system of this utility model.
[0010] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the processing accessory identification circuit in the system of this utility model.
[0011] The components include: 1. CNC boring machine, 2. Lathe spindle system, 3. X-axis clamping body, 4. Boring accessories, and 5. Lathe accessories. Detailed Implementation
[0012] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, the embodiments of this utility model are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The accompanying drawings illustrate one embodiment of this utility model. It should be understood that this embodiment is merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The purpose of providing this embodiment is to enable a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.
[0013] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a machining system for ultra-high workpieces using a turning method, including a CNC boring machine 1, a turning spindle system 2, an X-axis clamping body, a PLC, and machining accessories. The bottom of the X-axis column of the CNC boring machine 1 is provided with an X-axis clamping body 3, which clamps the X-axis column onto the Y-axis track. The turning spindle system 2 is positioned directly opposite the X-axis column of the CNC boring machine 1. The PLC is connected to both the CNC boring machine and the turning spindle system to control the switching between turning and boring modes.
[0014] In the above embodiment, the X-axis clamping body 3 includes four units, respectively disposed at the four corners of the bottom of the X-axis column. Figure 2 As shown, the X-axis clamping body 3 is controlled by a hydraulic system. The PLC controls the hydraulic motor and the clamping valve to control the loosening and clamping of the X-axis clamping body, so as to achieve the static pressure state of the column, which is convenient for machining.
[0015] In the above embodiments, the machining accessories include boring accessory 4 and turning accessory 5, and different accessories are used to achieve machining environments with different boring and turning methods. Figure 3 As shown, the PLC identifies different accessories to control and protect the boring and turning modes respectively, and determines the subsequent processing steps after identifying different accessories.
[0016] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: using a combination of a large CNC boring machine (with a tall column) and a CNC lathe spindle, the functions and programs are protected by a PLC, and different accessories are installed to realize the processing of various large parts (ultra-tall workpieces).
[0017] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0018] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of this utility model. Obviously, this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments and can have many variations. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model should be considered to fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A machining system for ultra-high workpieces using a turning method, characterized by: The system includes a CNC boring machine, a lathe spindle system, an X-axis clamping body, a PLC, and machining accessories. The bottom of the X-axis column of the CNC boring machine is equipped with an X-axis clamping body, which clamps the X-axis column onto the Y-axis track. The lathe spindle system is positioned opposite the X-axis column of the CNC boring machine. The PLC is connected to both the CNC boring machine and the lathe spindle system to control the switching between lathe and boring modes.
2. The ultra-high workpiece turning machining system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machining accessories include boring accessories and turning accessories, and the corresponding accessories are installed when boring or turning.
3. The ultra-high workpiece turning machining system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-axis clamping body comprises four units, which are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom of the X-axis column. The X-axis clamping body is controlled by a hydraulic system.