Gun head rotating structure of tire nailing machine
By designing a rotating structure for the nail gun head, the tire problem in the prior art is solved. This design realizes a rotating structure for the metal nail gun head of the tire, solving the problem that the nail gun head cannot be rotated and adjusted in the prior art, and improving the grip and nailing quality of the metal nail.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 华晟(青岛)智能装备科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing tire stud gun head cannot be rotated and adjusted, resulting in poor grip of the metal studs on complex road surfaces.
A tire stud gun head rotation structure was designed, including a primary support platform and a secondary support platform. The secondary support platform is driven to deflect by a rotation mechanism. Combined with a stroke cylinder and a nail pressing cylinder, the tire stud gun head deflects at a suitable angle to the tire surface.
It improves the grip of metal nails, provides multi-directional grip, and enhances the stability and quality of nail pressing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224170524U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of tire nail machine gun head adjustment technology, and particularly relates to a tire nail machine gun head rotation structure. Background Technology
[0002] Studded snow tires are traditional snow tires with added metal studs. These studs penetrate deep into ice and snow, increasing the contact area between the tire and the icy surface, thus greatly improving grip and anti-skid performance. Studded snow tires perform exceptionally well in extremely cold and icy environments, providing drivers with safer and more reliable driving protection.
[0003] During the processing, tire stud machines are usually needed to press metal studs into the tire. In actual operation, the tire stud machine head acts directly on the tire surface. Since the outer surface of the tire is a curved structure, most existing technologies use a structure that is directly perpendicular to the ground, pressing the tire stud machine head into the tire surface. The metal studs that are pressed in vertically have poor grip when dealing with icy roads with complex structures. Currently, the pressing mechanism cannot be rotated properly to make the tire stud machine head and the tire surface present a suitable angle so that the metal stud can conform to the tire surface structure to provide a multi-directional grip effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a rotating structure for the head of a tire stud machine gun, which aims to solve the problem that most current structures do not have the corresponding rotation function and cannot deflect the head of the tire stud machine gun to adjust the tire surface of the head of the tire stud machine gun to a suitable angle.
[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a rotating structure for a tire stud gun head, comprising:
[0006] A primary bearing platform and a secondary bearing platform are provided. The primary bearing platform is equipped with a rotating mechanism, and the secondary bearing platform is mounted on the power output shaft of the rotating mechanism. The secondary bearing platform rotates relative to the primary bearing platform under the drive of the rotating mechanism.
[0007] The system includes a stroke cylinder and a nailing cylinder. The stroke cylinder is fixed to the secondary support platform, and the nailing cylinder slides on the secondary support platform. The nailing cylinder acts on the tire nail gun head, and the stroke cylinder pushes the nailing cylinder and the tire nail gun head closer to the tire surface.
[0008] Preferably, the secondary support platform is provided with a fixed seat and a sliding seat, the stroke cylinder is connected to the secondary support platform through the fixed seat, and the pressing cylinder slides on the secondary support platform through the sliding seat.
[0009] Preferably, both the fixed seat and the sliding seat are located on the end face of the secondary bearing platform away from the primary bearing platform.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a servo motor and a harmonic reducer. The primary support platform is provided with an equipment hole for accommodating the harmonic reducer. The power output shaft of the harmonic reducer passes through the equipment hole and penetrates the primary support platform. The secondary support platform is mounted on the power output shaft of the harmonic reducer.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding seat includes a loading plate, sliding blocks, and slide rails. The nail-pressing cylinder is connected to the loading plate. The number of sliding blocks is divided into two groups and disposed at both ends of the loading plate. The number of slide rails is also divided into two groups and arranged on the secondary bearing platform parallel to the pushing direction of the stroke cylinder. The sliding blocks slide on the slide rails.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing base includes an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate, the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are L-shaped, and the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate are respectively fixed to both ends of the stroke cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the stroke cylinder is provided with a stroke push rod, the stroke push rod acts on one end of the nail pressing cylinder, the lower fixed plate is provided with a first punch hole to accommodate the stroke push rod, and the stroke push rod is connected to the end of the nail pressing cylinder away from the tire nail gun head after passing through the first punch hole.
[0014] Preferably, the nail-pressing cylinder is provided with a pressing push rod, which acts on the nail gun head.
[0015] Preferably, the loading plate is located at the end of the nailing cylinder away from the stroke cylinder, and the loading plate is provided with a second punch hole to accommodate the passage of the pressing push rod.
[0016] Preferably, the loading plate has end blocks at both ends, and the loading plate is connected to the sliding block through the end blocks.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following main advantages:
[0018] 1. The tire stud gun head rotation structure provided by this utility model directly deflects the secondary support platform through the rotation mechanism of the primary support platform, so that the movement direction of the stroke cylinder and the nail pressing cylinder can present an appropriate angle relationship with the tire surface. The rotation mechanism gives the tire stud gun head equipment adjustment capability, ensuring that the pressed metal nail has a high grip effect and provides multi-directional grip force.
[0019] 2. The tire nail gun head rotating structure provided by this utility model has a slide rail set on the secondary support platform parallel to the pushing direction of the stroke cylinder. The overall rotating secondary support platform makes it easier to configure a double track structure, avoiding the insufficient support force of a single track structure in the nail pressing process, further ensuring the stability of the nail pressing cylinder in the nail pressing process and improving the nail pressing quality. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating structure of a tire nail gun head provided by this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a front structural diagram of a tire nail gun head rotating structure provided by this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of a rotating structure for a tire nail gun head provided by this utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a tire nail gun head rotating structure provided by this utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the secondary support platform, stroke cylinder, and nail pressing cylinder of a tire nail gun head rotation structure.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed seat and sliding seat structure of a tire nail gun head rotation structure provided by this utility model.
[0026] 110. Primary bearing platform; 120. Secondary bearing platform; 200. Rotating mechanism; 210. Servo motor; 220. Harmonic reducer; 310. Stroke cylinder; 320. Pressing cylinder; 410. Fixed seat; 421. Upper fixed plate; 412. Lower fixed plate; 420. Sliding seat; 421. Loading plate; 422. Sliding block; 423. Slide rail; 500. Gun head. Detailed Implementation
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.
[0028] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0029] This utility model embodiment provides a rotating structure for a tire stud gun head, such as... Figures 1-6 As shown, the nail gun head 500 is used in a tire stud machine, and the rotating structure of the nail gun head includes:
[0030] The system comprises a primary support platform 110 and a secondary support platform 120. The primary support platform 110 is equipped with a rotating mechanism 200, which includes a servo motor 210 and a harmonic reducer 220. The primary support platform 110 has an equipment hole for accommodating the harmonic reducer 220. The power output shaft of the harmonic reducer 220 passes through the equipment hole into the primary support platform 110. Both the servo motor 210 and the harmonic reducer 220 are bolted to the side of the primary support platform 110 away from the secondary support platform 120. The secondary support platform 120 is mounted on the power output shaft of the harmonic reducer 220 and rotates relative to the primary support platform 110 under the drive of the rotating mechanism 200.
[0031] The stroke cylinder 310 and the nail pressing cylinder 320 adopt the principle of cylinder push rod technology in the prior art. The detailed structure is not described in detail. The secondary support platform 120 is provided with a fixed seat 410 and a sliding seat 420. The stroke cylinder 310 is connected to the secondary support platform 120 through the fixed seat 410, and the nail pressing cylinder 320 slides on the secondary support platform 120 through the sliding seat 420. The nail pressing cylinder 320 acts on the gun head 500.
[0032] In this embodiment, the primary support platform 110 directly rotates the secondary support platform 120 using the rotating mechanism 200. The primary support platform 110 uses the X-axis and Z-axis adjustment mechanism provided on the tire stud machine in the prior art as a drive to change its distance from the tire. After the initial adjustment is completed, the tire stud machine gun head rotating structure approaches the tire surface. After the X-axis and Z-axis adjustment mechanism completes the initial adjustment, the tire stud machine gun head rotating structure rotates between the secondary support platform 120 and the primary support platform 110 to allow the tire stud machine gun head to present a suitable angle with the tire surface. The stroke cylinder 310 uses its own stroke push rod 311 to push the nail pressing cylinder 320 and the tire stud machine gun head closer to the tire surface. The nail pressing cylinder 320 directly pushes the anti-slip stud in the tire stud machine gun head into the tire with its own pressing push rod 321.
[0033] In this embodiment, the primary support platform 110 directly deflects the secondary support platform 120 through the rotating mechanism 200, so that the moving direction of the stroke cylinder 310 and the nail pressing cylinder 320 can present an appropriate angular relationship with the tire surface. The rotating mechanism 200 gives the tire nail gun head equipment adjustment capability, ensuring that the pressed metal nail has a high grip effect and provides multi-directional grip force.
[0034] The stroke cylinder 310 and the nailing cylinder 320 cooperate with each other and are linked with other components of the tire nailing machine. The nailing cylinder 320 pushes forward before nailing and is promptly withdrawn after nailing to avoid affecting the tire rotation and position adjustment. In this application, the sliding seat 420 includes a loading plate 421, a sliding block 422 and a slide rail 423. The nailing cylinder 320 is connected to the loading plate 421. The number of sliding blocks 422 is two sets, which are disposed at both ends of the loading plate 421. The number of slide rails 423 is also two sets, which are arranged on the secondary support platform 120 parallel to the pushing direction of the stroke cylinder 310. The sliding block 422 slides on the slide rail 423. The double track structure further ensures the stability of the nailing cylinder 320 during the nailing process and improves the efficiency and quality of nailing.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the fixing base 410 includes an upper fixing plate 421 and a lower fixing plate 412, which are L-shaped structures. The upper fixing plate 421 and the lower fixing plate 412 are respectively fixed to both ends of the stroke cylinder 310.
[0036] The lower fixing plate 412 is located on the side of the stroke cylinder 310 near the nail pressing cylinder 320. The lower fixing plate 412 is provided with a first punch hole to accommodate the stroke push rod 311. After passing through the first punch hole, the stroke push rod 311 is connected to the end of the nail pressing cylinder 320 away from the gun head 500.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the loading plate 421 is disposed at the end of the nail pressing cylinder 320 away from the stroke cylinder 310, and the loading plate 421 is provided with a second punch hole to accommodate the passage of the pressing push rod; the loading plate 421 adopts a trapezoidal structure, and end blocks are provided at both ends of the bottom of the loading plate 421, and the loading plate 421 is connected to the sliding block 422 through the end blocks;
[0038] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the servo motor 210 and the harmonic reducer 220 are both existing technical structures. The equipment hole provided on the primary support platform 110 in this application is adapted to the housing of the harmonic reducer 220. The servo motor 210 and the harmonic reducer 220 are both fixed to the side of the primary support platform 110 away from the secondary support platform 120 by bolts. The power output shaft of the harmonic reducer 220 extends to the other side of the primary support platform 110 through the equipment hole. The secondary support platform 120 is fixed to the power output shaft of the harmonic reducer 220.
[0039] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.
[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A rotating structure for a tire stud gun head, characterized in that, include: A primary support platform (110) and a secondary support platform (120) are provided. The primary support platform (110) is provided with a rotating mechanism (200). The secondary support platform (120) is arranged on the power output shaft of the rotating mechanism (200). The secondary support platform (120) rotates relative to the primary support platform (110) under the drive of the rotating mechanism (200). The stroke cylinder (310) and the nailing cylinder (320) are fixed on the secondary support platform (120) and slide on the secondary support platform (120). The nailing cylinder (320) acts on the tire nail gun head and pushes the nailing cylinder (320) and the tire nail gun head closer to the tire surface.
2. The tire nail gun head rotating structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The secondary support platform (120) is provided with a fixed seat (410) and a sliding seat (420). The stroke cylinder (310) is connected to the secondary support platform (120) through the fixed seat (410), and the nailing cylinder (320) slides on the secondary support platform (120) through the sliding seat (420).
3. The tire nail gun head rotating structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed seat (410) and the sliding seat (420) are both located on the end face of the secondary bearing platform (120) away from the primary bearing platform (110).
4. The tire nail gun head rotating structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism (200) includes a servo motor (210) and a harmonic reducer (220). The primary support platform (110) is provided with an equipment hole for accommodating the harmonic reducer (220). The power output shaft of the harmonic reducer (220) passes through the equipment hole and penetrates the primary support platform (110). The secondary support platform (120) is set on the power output shaft of the harmonic reducer (220).
5. The tire nail gun head rotating structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The sliding seat (420) includes a loading plate (421), a sliding block (422), and a slide rail (423). The nailing cylinder (320) is connected to the loading plate (421). The number of sliding blocks (422) is two sets disposed at both ends of the loading plate (421). The number of slide rails (423) is also two sets and arranged on the secondary bearing platform (120) parallel to the pushing direction of the stroke cylinder (310). The sliding block (422) slides on the slide rail (423).
6. The tire nail gun head rotating structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The mounting base (410) includes an upper mounting plate (421) and a lower mounting plate (412), which are L-shaped structures. The upper mounting plate (421) and the lower mounting plate (412) are respectively fixed to both ends of the stroke cylinder (310).
7. The tire nail gun head rotating structure as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The stroke cylinder (310) is provided with a stroke push rod (311), which acts on one end of the nail pressing cylinder (320). The lower fixing plate (412) is provided with a first punch hole to accommodate the stroke push rod (311). After passing through the first punch hole, the stroke push rod (311) is connected to the end of the nail pressing cylinder (320) away from the tire nail gun head.
8. The tire nail gun head rotating structure as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The nailing cylinder (320) is provided with a pressing push rod (321), which acts on the nail gun head.
9. The tire nail gun head rotating structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The loading plate (421) is located at the end of the nail pressing cylinder (320) away from the stroke cylinder (310), and the loading plate (421) is provided with a second punch hole to accommodate the passage of the pressing push rod.
10. The tire nail gun head rotating structure as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The loading plate (421) is provided with end blocks at both ends, and the loading plate (421) is connected to the sliding block (422) through the end blocks.