High-standard farmland construction slope protection structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-standard farmland construction slope protection structure, which belongs to the field of farmland slope protection and comprises a top protection plate, the top protection plate is arranged on the top surface of a slope protection soil foundation, side protection plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top protection plate, and the top protection plate and the side protection plates are connected together through connecting bolts. A plurality of ecological plate frame assemblies and fixing rods are arranged on the side protection plates, and the bottom ends of the fixing rods are inserted into the slope protection soil foundation. The slope protection structure is formed by the top protection plate and the two side protection plates, the ridge is reinforced, soil on the ridge is prevented from being scoured while the structural strength of the ridge is guaranteed, and then the stability of the farmland ridge is effectively improved; fixing rods are arranged on the side protection plates, so that the connecting strength of the side protection plates and the slope protection soil foundation is enhanced; the top protection plate and the side protection plates are connected through cooperation of the inclined contact faces, the assembly blocks and the assembly grooves, disassembly and assembly are easy, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of farmland slope protection, and in particular to a high-standard farmland slope protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] To improve agricultural production efficiency and quality, many regions are now implementing high-standard farmland construction projects, concentrating farmland into contiguous areas. These contiguous farmlands are laid out in blocks, with field ridges, embankments, and passageways set up between farmlands and at the edges where farmlands meet roads. During high-standard construction, these field ridges and embankments need to be treated and repaired into slope protection to reduce the possibility of farmland collapse and damage.

[0003] In current high-standard farmland construction projects, the treatment of ridges and slopes is simply to use machinery to brush the slopes and then perform simple tamping on the ridge surface. Over a long period of use, the ridges are easily eroded by rainwater or farmland water, causing them to collapse. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-standard farmland slope protection structure to solve the problem that the current treatment of ridge and embankment slopes in high-standard farmland construction projects is simply to brush the slope with machinery and then perform simple tamping on the ridge slope surface. During long-term use, the ridges are easily eroded by rainwater or farmland water, which can cause the ridges to collapse.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model discloses a high-standard farmland construction slope protection structure, including a top protection plate, which is set on the top surface of the slope protection soil base. Side protection plates are set on both the left and right sides of the top protection plate. The top protection plate and the side protection plates are connected together by connecting bolts. Several ecological board frame components and fixing rods are set on the side protection plates. The bottom end of the fixing rod is inserted into the slope protection soil base.

[0007] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the top guard plate is provided with a first contact surface, the first contact surface is provided with an assembly groove, and the top guard plate is provided with a first mounting hole, the first mounting hole extending into the assembly groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the first mounting hole is configured as a countersunk hole, and the cross-section of the first mounting hole is configured as an oblong shape.

[0009] Furthermore, the side guard plate includes a body, the top surface of which is provided with a mounting part for connecting with the top guard plate, the surface of which is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves that match the ecological board frame assembly, and the bottom of which is provided with a drainage groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the top surface of the mounting part is provided with a second contact surface that matches the first contact surface, and an assembly block that matches the assembly groove is provided on the second contact surface. The assembly block has a mounting hole in the middle, and the connecting bolt passes through the first mounting hole and is threaded into the mounting hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting slot has slots on two sides and blocks on the other two sides.

[0012] Furthermore, the ecological board frame assembly includes a planting frame, which is provided with a plurality of planting grooves. The two sides of the planting frame are provided with protrusions that match the slots, and the two sides of the planting frame are provided with grooves that match the blocks.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing rod includes a plug-in rod body, the outer wall of the plug-in rod body is provided with threads, the top of the plug-in rod body is provided with an operating rod body, the two ends of the operating rod body are provided with limit balls, and the bottom end of the plug-in rod body is provided with a pointed tip.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This utility model uses a top protective plate and two side protective plates to form a slope protection structure, which reinforces the field ridge, ensures the structural strength of the field ridge, and prevents the soil on the field ridge from being eroded, thereby effectively improving the stability of the farmland field ridge. The side protective plates are equipped with fixing rods to enhance the connection strength between the side protective plates and the slope protection soil base. The top protective plate and the side protective plates are connected by the cooperation of inclined contact surfaces, assembly blocks and assembly grooves, which makes disassembly and assembly simple and convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is the front view of the slope protection structure for high-standard farmland construction according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the slope protection structure for high-standard farmland construction according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the slope protection structure for high-standard farmland construction according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the assembly positions of the side guard plate and top guard plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the top guard plate assembly position of this utility model, viewed from below.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top guard plate assembly position of this utility model from a top view angle;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the assembly position of the side guard plate of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the ecological panel frame assembly of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing rod of this utility model.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Slope protection soil base; 2. Side protection plate; 2-1. Installation groove; 2-1-1. Slot; 2-1-2. Block; 2-2. Drainage groove; 2-3. Second contact surface; 2-4. Assembly block; 2-5. Installation hole; 3. Top protection plate; 3-1. First installation hole; 3-2. First contact surface; 3-3. Assembly groove; 4. Ecological board frame assembly; 4-1. Planting frame; 4-2. Planting groove; 4-3. Protrusion; 4-4. Groove; 5. Fixing rod; 5-1. Insertion rod body; 5-2. Operating rod body; 5-3. Limiting ball; 6. Connecting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0028] like Figures 1-10 As shown, a high-standard farmland construction slope protection structure includes a top protection plate 3, which is set on the top surface of the slope protection soil base 1. Side protection plates 2 are detachably installed on both the left and right sides of the top protection plate 3 by connecting bolts 6. Several ecological board frame components 4 and fixing rods 5 are detachably installed on the side protection plates 2. The bottom end of the fixing rods 5 is inserted into the slope protection soil base 1.

[0029] like Figures 4-7 As shown, the bottom surface of the top guard plate 3 is provided with a first contact surface 3-2, which is an inclined surface. An assembly groove 3-3 is provided on the first contact surface 3-2. A first mounting hole 3-1 is provided on the top guard plate 3, which extends into the assembly groove 3-3. The first mounting hole 3-1 is a countersunk hole, and the cross-section of the first mounting hole 3-1 is an oblong shape.

[0030] The side guard plate 2 includes a body, the top surface of which is provided with an installation part for connecting with the top guard plate 3, the surface of which is provided with a plurality of installation grooves 2-1 that match the ecological board frame assembly 4, and the bottom slope position of the body is provided with a drainage groove 2-2.

[0031] The top surface of the mounting part is provided with a second contact surface 2-3 that matches the first contact surface 3-2. The second contact surface 2-3 is an inclined surface. An assembly block 2-4 that matches the assembly groove 3-3 is connected to the second contact surface 2-3. An installation hole 2-5 is provided in the middle of the assembly block 2-4. The connecting bolt 6 passes through the first installation hole 3-1 and is threaded to the installation hole 2-5.

[0032] During installation, the side guard plate 2 is inserted from the side of the top guard plate 3, so that the assembly block 2-4 is inserted into the assembly groove 3-3. Then, the connecting bolt 6 passes through the first mounting hole 3-1 and is threaded into the mounting hole 2-5.

[0033] like Figure 8 As shown, the mounting groove 2-1 has slots 2-1-1 on two sides, and the mounting groove 2-1 has blocks 2-1-2 connected to the other two sides.

[0034] like Figure 9 As shown, the ecological board frame component 4 includes a planting frame 4-1, on which a plurality of planting troughs 4-2 are provided. The planting troughs 4-2 are filled with a mixture of nutrient soil and loess. Plants such as liriope or turf can be planted in the planting troughs 4-2, which can beautify the field ridges and slopes and improve the aesthetics of the farmland construction environment. The two sides of the planting frame 4-1 are connected with protrusions 4-3 that match the slots 2-1-1, and the two sides of the planting frame 4-1 are provided with grooves 4-4 that match the slots 2-1-2.

[0035] During installation, the ecological board frame assembly 4 is inserted into the installation slot 2-1, the protrusion 4-3 is engaged in the slot 2-1-1, and the groove 4-4 cooperates with the block 2-1-2. In addition, to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the ecological board frame assembly 4, a handle is connected to the surface of the planting frame 4-1. Pulling the handle outward can easily disassemble the ecological board frame assembly 4.

[0036] like Figure 10 As shown, the fixing rod 5 includes a plug-in rod body 5-1. The outer wall of the plug-in rod body 5-1 is provided with threads. The top of the plug-in rod body 5-1 is provided with a through hole. An operating rod body 5-2 is installed in the through hole. Limiting balls 5-3 are provided at both ends of the operating rod body 5-2. One limiting ball 5-3 is fixedly connected to the operating rod body 5-2, and the other limiting ball 5-3 is threadedly connected to the operating rod body 5-2. The bottom end of the plug-in rod body 5-1 is provided with a pointed tip to facilitate insertion into the slope protection soil base 1.

[0037] In use, first, insert the end of the operating rod 5-2 without the limiting ball 5-3 into the through hole. Then, thread the limiting ball 5-3 onto the operating rod 5-2. Next, insert the plug-in rod 5-1 into the plug-in hole on the side guard plate 2. Finally, rotate the operating rod 5-2, which will cause the plug-in rod 5-1 to rotate and be inserted into the slope protection soil base 1, thereby connecting the side guard plate 2 and the slope protection soil base 1. Afterward, the limiting ball 5-3 can be unscrewed from the operating rod 5-2, and the operating rod 5-2 can be removed from the plug-in rod 5-1. In this way, the operating rod 5-2 can be used multiple times, and after disassembling the operating rod 5-2, it can be avoided from affecting the growth of plants in the planting trough 4-2.

[0038] The installation process of this utility model is as follows:

[0039] First, the top protection plate 3 is placed on the top surface of the slope protection soil base 1. Then, the side protection plate 2 is inserted from the side of the top protection plate 3, so that the assembly block 2-4 is inserted into the assembly groove 3-3. Then, the connecting bolt 6 passes through the first mounting hole 3-1 and is threaded to the mounting hole 2-5, thereby connecting the two side protection plates 2 to both sides of the top protection plate 3 to form a complete slope protection structure. Finally, the fixing rod 5 is inserted into the insertion hole on the side protection plate 2, thereby connecting the side protection plate 2 with the slope protection soil base 1 and enhancing the connection strength between the slope protection structure and the slope protection soil base 1.

[0040] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A slope protection structure for high-standard farmland construction, characterized in that: The system includes a top protection plate (3), which is set on the top surface of the slope protection soil base (1). Side protection plates (2) are set on both the left and right sides of the top protection plate (3). The top protection plate (3) and the side protection plates (2) are connected together by connecting bolts (6). Several ecological board frame components (4) and fixing rods (5) are set on the side protection plates (2). The bottom end of the fixing rods (5) is inserted into the slope protection soil base (1).

2. The slope protection structure for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the top guard plate (3) is provided with a first contact surface (3-2), the first contact surface (3-2) is provided with an assembly groove (3-3), the top guard plate (3) is provided with a first mounting hole (3-1), and the first mounting hole (3-1) extends into the assembly groove (3-3).

3. The slope protection structure for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting hole (3-1) is configured as a countersunk hole, and the cross-section of the first mounting hole (3-1) is configured as an oblong shape.

4. The slope protection structure for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side guard plate (2) includes a body, the top surface of which is provided with an installation part for connecting with the top guard plate (3), the surface of which is provided with a plurality of installation grooves (2-1) that match the ecological board frame assembly (4), and the bottom of which is provided with a drainage groove (2-2).

5. The slope protection structure for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting part is provided with a second contact surface (2-3) that matches the first contact surface (3-2). The second contact surface (2-3) is provided with an assembly block (2-4) that matches the assembly groove (3-3). The assembly block (2-4) is provided with a mounting hole (2-5) in the middle. The connecting bolt (6) passes through the first mounting hole (3-1) and is threaded to the mounting hole (2-5).

6. The slope protection structure for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting slot (2-1) has slots (2-1-1) on two sides and blocks (2-1-2) on the other two sides.

7. The slope protection structure for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The ecological board frame assembly (4) includes a planting frame (4-1), which is provided with a plurality of planting grooves (4-2). The two sides of the planting frame (4-1) are provided with protrusions (4-3) that match the slots (2-1-1), and the two sides of the planting frame (4-1) are provided with grooves (4-4) that match the blocks (2-1-2).

8. The slope protection structure for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing rod (5) includes a plug-in rod body (5-1), the outer wall of the plug-in rod body (5-1) is provided with threads, the top of the plug-in rod body (5-1) is provided with an operating rod body (5-2), the two ends of the operating rod body (5-2) are provided with limit balls (5-3), and the bottom end of the plug-in rod body (5-1) is provided with a pointed tip.

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