Automatic lubricating device of double twisting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of double twisting machine lubrication, and discloses an automatic lubricating device of a double twisting machine, which comprises a shell, an adjusting component is arranged in the shell, an oil supplementing component is arranged at the top of the shell, the oil supplementing component comprises a fixed seat, a tank body and a movable rod, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and the tank body is fixedly connected to the movable rod. A groove is formed in the surface of the bottom of the tank body, an elastic piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing base, a protruding block is fixedly connected to the side, away from the inner wall of the fixing base, of the elastic piece, and the moving rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing base. According to the lubricating device, the screw is driven by rotating the knob, the position of the oil outlet pipe can be adjusted according to needs by matching with the scissor-fork type frame composed of the hinge rods and the shaft rods, the lubricating requirements of parts at different positions on the double twisting machine are met, lubricating grease is conveyed to the position, needing to be lubricated, of the double twisting machine through the oil outlet in the bottom of the oil outlet pipe, and automatic lubricating is achieved; and the normal operation and lubricating effects of the double twisting machine can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lubrication of double twisting machines, and in particular to an automatic lubrication device for double twisting machines. Background Technology

[0002] A double twisting machine is a machine used to manufacture steel ropes. In a double twisting machine, two or more sets of steel wires are intertwined and twisted together with a certain twist pitch and direction under the traction of a strand twister. Double twisting machines can twist multiple strands simultaneously, resulting in high production efficiency. They are widely used in the manufacturing process of various steel ropes. However, the complex structural design of double twisting machines, such as gear and gear ring transmission systems, requires regular lubrication and maintenance; otherwise, frictional wear can easily lead to transmission failure.

[0003] As a core piece of equipment in wire rope manufacturing, the double twisting machine requires continuous lubrication during operation due to frictional losses in its transmission systems, such as gears and gear rings. Lubrication is typically achieved through manual or automatic methods. Manual lubrication involves manually applying oil to the bearings of the oil pumping unit point by point using a grease gun or a small booster pump. This method is currently used for most oil pumping unit bearings. However, manual lubrication has several drawbacks: it requires stopping the machine for lubrication, the effective lubrication volume is small, there are safety concerns related to working at heights, it is extremely inconvenient, and it pollutes the equipment and the environment. Therefore, an automatic lubrication device for the double twisting machine is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an automatic lubrication device for a double twisting machine, which aims to improve the problems of "manual lubrication requiring machine shutdown for lubrication, small effective lubrication volume, and safety issues related to high-altitude operations" in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic lubrication device for a double twisting machine, comprising a housing, an adjustment assembly inside the housing, and an oil replenishment assembly on the top of the housing. The oil replenishment assembly includes a fixed base, a tank, and a movable rod. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. A groove is provided on the bottom surface of the tank. An elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed base. A protrusion is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic sheet away from the inner wall of the fixed base. The movable rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed base. A control rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable rod, and a wedge is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the movable rod.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] A mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. The surface of the mounting bracket is provided with mounting holes, and the mounting bracket is L-shaped.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The number of elastic sheets is set to two groups, and the protrusion is located on the side of the two groups of elastic sheets that are close to each other.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The protrusion is configured as a semi-cylinder, and the surface of the protrusion contacts the inner wall of the groove.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The wedge has a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section and a bevel on its front side.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The adjustment assembly includes a screw threaded onto the inner wall of the housing, and a knob is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The adjustment assembly also includes an oil outlet pipe, and the number of oil outlet pipes is set to multiple. The surface of the rightmost oil outlet pipe is rotatably connected to the left side of the screw, the top of the leftmost oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, the front side of the oil outlet pipe is connected to the inner wall of the housing through a hose, and an oil outlet is provided at the bottom of the oil outlet pipe.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The adjustment assembly also includes hinge rods and shafts. The number of hinge rods is set to multiple. The shaft is movably inserted into the inner wall of the multiple hinge rods so that the multiple hinge rods form a scissor frame. The bottom of the shaft is movably connected to the top of the oil outlet pipe.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, by rotating the knob to drive the screw, the scissor frame composed of multiple hinge rods and shafts can adjust the position of the oil outlet pipe as needed to meet the lubrication needs of different parts on the double twisting machine. The oil outlet at the bottom of the oil outlet pipe delivers the grease to the parts of the double twisting machine that need lubrication, realizing automatic lubrication and improving the normal operation and lubrication effect of the double twisting machine.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, by pulling the control lever to move the moving rod, the wedge pushes the protrusion to expand outward, overcoming the elastic force of the elastic sheet, thereby causing the groove at the bottom of the can to disengage from the protrusion, making it convenient to remove the can for oil replenishment or replacement. After oil replenishment, the can can be quickly fixed, improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a bottom view of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall three-dimensional exploded structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 An enlarged 3D structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment component in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Outer shell; 2. Mounting bracket; 3. Mounting hole; 101. Fixing base; 102. Tank body; 103. Groove; 104. Elastic plate; 105. Protrusion; 106. Control lever; 107. Moving lever; 108. Wedge; 10. Oil replenishment assembly; 11. Adjustment assembly; 111. Screw; 112. Knob; 113. Oil outlet pipe; 114. Hose; 115. Hinge rod; 116. Oil outlet; 117. Shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The present invention provides an embodiment of an automatic lubrication device for a double twisting machine, comprising a housing 1, which serves as the main body of the lubrication device and protects the internal components, preventing external impurities from entering and affecting the lubrication effect. A mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, and mounting holes 3 are provided on the surface of the mounting bracket 2. By passing bolts through the mounting holes 3, the entire lubrication device can be easily fixedly installed at the corresponding position of the double twisting machine. The mounting bracket 2 is L-shaped. An adjustment component 11 is provided inside the housing 1, and an oil replenishment component 10 is provided on the top of the housing 1.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4The oil replenishment assembly 10 includes a fixed base 101, a can 102, and a moving rod 107. The fixed base 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 1, providing support and a mounting base for the can 102. The bottom surface of the can 102 is provided with a groove 103 for storing grease. The groove 103 on its bottom surface cooperates with the protrusion 105 to achieve the positioning of the can 102. An elastic sheet 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed base 101. The elasticity of the elastic sheet 104 makes the protrusion 105 and the groove 103 in close contact, ensuring that the can 102 is stably installed on the fixed base 101. The side of the elastic sheet 104 away from the inner wall of the fixed base 101 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 105. The protrusion 105 is set as a semi-cylinder, and the surface of the protrusion 105 contacts the inner wall of the groove 103. The elastic sheet 104 is in a naturally extended straight state when not subjected to external force.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 The number of elastic plates 104 is set to two sets, and the protrusions 105 are set on the side of the two sets of elastic plates 104 that are close to each other. The moving rod 107 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed base 101. The front side of the moving rod 107 is fixedly connected to a control rod 106 for easy application of force by the operator. The moving rod 107 is moved by the control rod 106, which in turn drives the wedge block 108 to move. The rear surface of the moving rod 107 is fixedly connected to the wedge block 108. The cross-sectional shape of the wedge block 108 is set to a right trapezoid. The front side of the wedge block 108 is provided with an inclined surface. The movement of the wedge block 108 can disengage the protrusions 105 from the grooves 103, making it convenient to remove the tank 102 for oil replenishment or replacement.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 The adjustment assembly 11 includes a screw 111 threadedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. A knob 112 is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw 111 for easy rotation by the operator. The position of the screw 111 can be adjusted by rotating the knob 112. The adjustment assembly 11 also includes an oil outlet pipe 113 for conveying grease from inside the housing 1 to the parts of the twisting machine that require lubrication. The number of oil outlet pipes 113 is set to multiple, with the surface of the rightmost oil outlet pipe 113 being flush with the screw 111. The left side of 11 is rotatably connected, and the top of the oil outlet pipe 113 located on the far left is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1. The front side of the oil outlet pipe 113 is connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1 through a hose 114. The hose 114 connects the front side of the oil outlet pipe 113 to the inner wall of the outer casing 1, so that the grease can flow smoothly into the oil outlet pipe 113. The bottom of the oil outlet pipe 113 is provided with an oil outlet 116. The grease flows out through the oil outlet 116 to lubricate the double twisting machine.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5The adjustment assembly 11 also includes a hinge rod 115 and a shaft 117 that can be movably adjusted in angle. The number of hinge rods 115 is set to multiple, and the shaft 117 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the multiple hinge rods 115 so that the multiple hinge rods 115 form a scissor frame. The bottom of the shaft 117 is movably connected to the top of the oil outlet pipe 113. By adjusting the position of the shaft 117, the position and oil outlet direction of the oil outlet pipe 113 can be changed.

[0036] Working principle: In use, the entire device is first fixed to the twisting machine through the mounting holes 3 on the mounting bracket 2. When adding oil, the operator pulls the control lever 106, which moves the moving lever 107, causing the wedge block 108 to push the protrusion 105 outward, overcoming the elastic force of the elastic plate 104. This causes the groove 103 at the bottom of the can 102 to disengage from the protrusion 105, making it easy to remove the can 102 for oiling or replacement. After oiling is completed, the control lever 106 is released. Under the elastic force of the elastic plate 104, the protrusion 105 is re-embedded into the groove 103, quickly fixing the can 102 in place and improving work efficiency.

[0037] During the lubrication process, the grease flows from the tank 102 into the outer shell 1, and then enters the oil outlet pipe 113 through the hose 114. By rotating the knob 112, the screw 111 is driven. The scissor frame, which is composed of multiple hinge rods 115 and shafts 117, can adjust the position of the oil outlet pipe 113 as needed to meet the lubrication needs of different parts on the double twisting machine. The oil outlet 116 at the bottom of the oil outlet pipe 113 delivers the grease to the parts of the double twisting machine that need lubrication, realizing automatic lubrication and improving the normal operation and lubrication effect of the double twisting machine.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic lubrication device for a double twisting machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An adjustment component (11) is provided inside the outer casing (1), and an oil replenishment component (10) is provided on the top of the outer casing (1). The oil replenishment assembly (10) includes a fixed base (101), a tank (102), and a moving rod (107). The fixed base (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1). The bottom surface of the tank (102) is provided with a groove (103). An elastic sheet (104) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed base (101). A protrusion (105) is fixedly connected to the side of the elastic sheet (104) away from the inner wall of the fixed base (101). The moving rod (107) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed base (101). A control rod (106) is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving rod (107). A wedge (108) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the moving rod (107).

2. The automatic lubrication device for a double twisting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (2), and the surface of the mounting bracket (2) is provided with mounting holes (3). The mounting bracket (2) is configured as an L-shape.

3. The automatic lubrication device for a double twisting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of elastic sheets (104) is set to two sets, and the protrusions (105) are arranged on the side where the two sets of elastic sheets (104) are close to each other.

4. The automatic lubrication device for a double twisting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protrusion (105) is configured as a semi-cylinder, and the surface of the protrusion (105) is in contact with the inner wall of the groove (103).

5. The automatic lubrication device for a double twisting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the wedge (108) is set as a right trapezoid, and the front side of the wedge (108) is provided with an inclined surface.

6. The automatic lubrication device for a double twisting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (11) includes a screw (111) which is threaded onto the inner wall of the housing (1), and a knob (112) is fixedly connected to the right side of the screw (111).

7. An automatic lubrication device for a double twisting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (11) also includes an oil outlet pipe (113). The number of oil outlet pipes (113) is set to multiple. The surface of the rightmost oil outlet pipe (113) is rotatably connected to the left side of the screw (111). The top of the leftmost oil outlet pipe (113) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1). The front side of the oil outlet pipe (113) is connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1) through a hose (114). An oil outlet (116) is provided at the bottom of the oil outlet pipe (113).

8. An automatic lubrication device for a double twisting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (11) also includes a hinge rod (115) and a shaft (117). The number of hinge rods (115) is set to be multiple. The shaft (117) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the multiple hinge rods (115) so that the multiple hinge rods (115) form a scissor frame. The bottom of the shaft (117) is movably connected to the top of the oil outlet pipe (113).

Images