Sliding mechanism and track lamp

By using magnetic coupling and a self-locking drive mechanism, the problem of track lights not being able to lock precisely is solved, achieving stability and flexibility of the sliding mechanism and enabling precise adjustment of the LED light position.

CN224175092UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28GUANGZHOU SANXIN HONGRI LIGHTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGZHOU SANXIN HONGRI LIGHTING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing magnetic track lights cannot achieve precise positioning of the lights, resulting in inflexible and unstable installation.

Method used

By employing the magnetic cooperation of the first and second magnets, combined with a self-locking drive mechanism, the relative position of the strip frame and the slider is magnetically constrained, and the transmission cooperation of the drive motor and gears or rollers is utilized to achieve precise sliding and self-locking positioning of the slider on the guide rail.

Benefits of technology

The stability and flexibility of the sliding mechanism are improved, making it easy to fix the LED light in the required position and achieve precise position locking and adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sliding mechanism and discloses a track lamp with the sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism comprises a strip-shaped frame, a sliding block, a first magnet, a second magnet and a driving mechanism, a guide rail is arranged on the lower portion of the strip-shaped frame in the length direction of the strip-shaped frame, and a protrusion is arranged in the middle of the guide rail; the sliding block is slidably connected with the guide rail, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding block in a penetrating mode, the protrusion is embedded in the sliding groove and slidably connected with the sliding groove, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the sliding block in a penetrating mode; the driving mechanism is arranged in the through hole and is in transmission fit with the two inner sides of the guide rail so as to drive the sliding block to slide in the guide rail. The driving mechanism is provided with a self-locking mechanism so that the sliding block can be fixed to any position of the guide rail. The relative position of the strip-shaped frame and the sliding block is restrained through magnetic matching between the first magnet and the second magnet, the stability of the whole sliding mechanism is improved, and the LED lamp can be conveniently fixed to the needed position through the self-locking driving mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lighting equipment, and in particular to a sliding mechanism and a track light. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of modern commercial lighting and smart home, track lights, as core devices for flexible lighting, have seen their structural stability, positioning accuracy, and installation flexibility become key areas for technological optimization. Among existing technologies, a utility model patent with the number CN217235404U discloses a magnetic track light that can be installed quickly. Its core structure includes an integrated T-shaped mounting frame, which is directly fixed to the ceiling using bolts and expansion screws, simplifying the installation process and enhancing stability. The magnetic end combines with a magnetic stabilizing component within the frame, and the sliding design of the slider and groove at the snap-fit ​​end ensures a secure connection and flexible movement of the light body. Track lights with magnetic attachment often have multiple lights, which rely heavily on manual pushing and pulling, making precise positioning impossible. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a sliding mechanism that allows users to easily and stably fix LED lights in the desired position.

[0004] This utility model also proposes a track light having the above-mentioned sliding mechanism.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a sliding mechanism includes a strip frame, a slider, a first magnet, a second magnet, and a driving mechanism. The strip frame extends along its length, and a guide rail is provided at the lower part of the strip frame. A protrusion is provided in the middle of the guide rail, and first grooves are provided on both sides of the protrusion in the cross-section of the strip frame. The slider is slidably connected to the guide rail, and a sliding groove is provided through the slider. The protrusion is embedded in the sliding groove and slidably connected to the sliding groove. A through hole is provided in the middle of the slider. The first magnet is fixed in the first groove. The second magnet is fixed to the inner walls of both sides of the sliding groove, and the second magnet and the first magnet are corresponding in position and magnetically attached. The driving mechanism is built into the through hole, and a transmission cooperation is established between the driving mechanism and the two inner sides of the guide rail to drive the slider to slide in the guide rail. The driving mechanism has a self-locking mechanism to fix the slider at any position on the guide rail.

[0006] The sliding mechanism according to the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the relative position of the strip frame and the slider is constrained by the magnetic cooperation between the first magnet and the second magnet, thereby improving the stability of the entire sliding mechanism; and the self-locking drive mechanism facilitates fixing the LED light to the desired position.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a drive motor and a rack. The drive motor has two drive shafts, each connected to a gear. Two racks are provided, each fixed in one of the two inner sides of the guide rail. The racks mesh and are connected in a transmission manner. In the cross-section of the strip frame, a second groove is provided on each of the two inner sides of the guide rail, and the rack is fixed on the lower side of the second groove.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a drive motor and a rack. The drive motor has two drive shafts, one of which is connected to a gear and the other is connected to a roller. The rack is fixed in one of the inner sides of the guide rail, and the rack and the rack are meshed and connected for transmission. In the cross-section of the strip frame, both inner sides of the guide rail are provided with a second groove. The rack is fixed on the lower side of one of the second grooves, and the roller is slidably engaged with the lower side of the other second groove.

[0009] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the drive motor is a servo motor.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a fixing part is provided at the top of the strip frame, and the fixing part is fixedly connected to the ceiling, the ground or the wall by self-tapping screws.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the slider, the mounting grooves and the first groove are correspondingly provided, the first magnet is completely embedded in the first groove, and a portion of the second magnet is built into the mounting groove and the other portion is built into the first groove.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, multiple sliders are provided along the length direction of the guide rail.

[0013] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a track light includes a sliding mechanism and an LED light, wherein the LED light is connected to the bottom of the slider.

[0014] The track light according to the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the relative position of the strip frame and the slider is constrained by the magnetic cooperation between the first magnet and the second magnet, which improves the stability of the entire sliding mechanism; and the LED light is easily fixed to the desired position by the self-locking drive mechanism.

[0015] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the LED lamp includes a rotating frame, a rotating shaft, and a lamp body. The rotating frame includes a crossbeam and two connecting edges, which are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the crossbeam to make the rotating frame U-shaped. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, and the other end is rotatably connected to the crossbeam so that the crossbeam can pivot around the axis of the rotating shaft. The lamp body is placed between the two connecting edges, and both sides of the lamp body are respectively rotatably connected to the ends of the two connecting edges so that the lamp body can pivot around a fixed axis.

[0016] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the lamp body is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the two connecting edges.

[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a track light according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of a track light according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged view of part A;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of the track light according to Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged view of part B.

[0024] 10. Sliding mechanism;

[0025] 100. Strip frame; 110. Guide rail; 111. First groove; 112. Second groove; 113. Rack; 120. Protrusion; 130. Fixing part;

[0026] 200, slider; 210, slide groove; 220, through hole; 230, mounting slot;

[0027] 300. First magnet;

[0028] 400. Second magnet;

[0029] 500. Drive mechanism; 510. Drive motor; 520. Drive shaft; 530. Gear; 550. Roller;

[0030] 20. LED lights;

[0031] 600. Rotating frame; 610. Crossbeam; 620. Connecting edge;

[0032] 700. Lamp body; 710. Rotating shaft;

[0033] 800. Rotating shaft; Detailed Implementation

[0034] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" or "second" is used in the description, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 The track light of this utility model embodiment includes a sliding mechanism 10 and an LED light 20, wherein, referring to Figures 2 to 20, the track light includes a sliding mechanism 10 and an LED light 20. Figure 5The sliding mechanism 10 includes a strip frame 100, a slider 200, a first magnet 300, a second magnet 400, and a driving mechanism 500. The strip frame 100 extends along its length. A guide rail 110 is provided at the lower part of the strip frame 100, and a protrusion 120 is provided in the middle of the guide rail 110. First grooves 111 are provided on both sides of the protrusion 120 in the cross-section of the strip frame 100. The slider 200 is slidably connected to the guide rail 110. A groove 210 is provided through the slider 200, and the protrusion 120 is embedded in and slidably connected to the groove 210. A through hole 220 is provided in the middle of the slide 200; a first magnet 300 is fixed in the first groove 111; a second magnet 400 is fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the slide 210, the second magnet 400 and the first magnet 300 are in corresponding positions and magnetically attached; a drive mechanism 500 is built into the through hole 220, and the drive mechanism 500 and the two inner sides of the guide rail 110 are in a transmission cooperation to drive the slider 200 to slide in the guide rail 110; wherein, the drive mechanism 500 has a self-locking mechanism to fix the slider 200 at any position of the guide rail 110, and the LED light 20 is connected to the bottom of the slider 200.

[0039] In practical use, the drive mechanism 500 is activated within the through hole 220. Through transmission cooperation with the inner side of the guide rail 110, it provides sliding power for the slider 200, causing the slider 200 to slide along the length of the guide rail 110. At the same time, the protrusion 120 slides synchronously within the groove 210. When fixation is required, the self-locking mechanism is activated, and the drive mechanism 500 stops driving the slider 200, fixing the slider 200 at any position on the guide rail 110. The first magnet 300 and the second magnet 400 constrain the relative position of the strip frame 100 and the slider 200 through magnetic attraction, assisting in stabilizing the sliding process and maintaining the structural stability of the entire sliding mechanism 10.

[0040] In summary, the relative positions of the strip frame 100 and the slider 200 are constrained by the magnetic cooperation between the first magnet 300 and the second magnet 400, which improves the stability of the entire sliding mechanism 10. The self-locking drive mechanism 500 makes it easy to fix the LED light 20 to the desired position.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As an embodiment of the above technical solution, the drive mechanism 500 includes a drive motor 510 and a rack 113. The drive motor 510 is provided with two drive shafts 520, and each of the two drive shafts 520 is connected to a gear 530. There are two racks 113, and the two racks 113 are respectively fixed in the two inner sides of the guide rail 110. The racks 113 are engaged and meshed for transmission. In the cross-section of the strip frame 100, the two inner sides of the guide rail 110 are provided with a second groove 112, and the rack 113 is fixed on the lower side of the second groove 112.

[0042] In Embodiment 1, the drive motor 510 simultaneously drives two drive shafts 520, causing the gear 530 to rotate. The gear 530 meshes with the corresponding rack 113, generating a bidirectional driving force that pushes the slider 200 to slide along the guide rail 110. The second groove 112 provides installation and positioning space for the rack 113, ensuring the meshing accuracy of the gear 530 and rack 113. Based on the meshing transmission principle of the gear 530 and rack 113, the rotational motion of the motor is converted into the linear motion of the slider 200. The symmetrically arranged gears 530 and rack 113 form a parallel driving force. Utilizing the high rigidity characteristics of mechanical meshing, the transmission stability is ensured. Furthermore, the drive motor 510 has a built-in self-locking mechanism. By cutting off the power to the drive motor 510, it can be ensured that the drive shaft 520 cannot rotate in any direction. At the same time, the meshing between the gear 530 and rack 113 achieves the self-locking purpose of the slider 200 and fixes the position of the LED light 20 installed on the slider 200.

[0043] In addition, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As a second embodiment of the above solution, the drive mechanism 500 includes a drive motor 510 and a rack 113. The drive motor 510 is provided with two drive shafts 520, one of which is connected to a gear 530 and the other is connected to a roller 550. The rack 113 is fixed in one of the inner sides of the guide rail 110, and the rack 113 is meshed and connected to the guide rail 110. In the cross-section of the strip frame 100, the two inner sides of the guide rail 110 are provided with second grooves 112. The rack 113 is fixed on the lower side of one of the second grooves 112, and the roller 550 slides in contact with the lower side of the other second groove 112.

[0044] In Embodiment 2, after the drive motor 510 is started, the gear 530 meshes with the rack 113 on one side to provide driving force, while the roller 550 on the other side rolls in the second groove 112 to reduce frictional resistance and assist the slider 200 in sliding. The sliding engagement between the roller 550 and the second groove 112 bears part of the supporting force and balances the driving force on one side. Similar to Embodiment 2, by cutting off the power to the drive motor 510, it can be ensured that the drive shaft 520 cannot rotate in any direction. At the same time, the meshing between the gear 530 and the rack 113 achieves the self-locking purpose of the slider 200 and fixes the position of the LED light 20 installed on the slider 200.

[0045] Preferably, in Embodiments 1 and 2, the drive motor 510 is a servo motor. The servo motor can receive control signals, precisely adjust its speed and direction, and drive the gear 530 or roller 550 to move. Simultaneously, the servo motor has a built-in self-locking mechanism, which achieves precise positioning and position holding. As a conventional mechanism in the art, the servo motor has a built-in brake self-locking system, which uses electromagnetic force to drive a mechanical structure to lock the motor shaft. When the motor is powered off, the brake spring releases, and the mechanical latch quickly locks the output shaft; when powered on, the electromagnetic coil is energized to generate attraction, releasing the latch, thereby realizing the start and stop of the servo motor.

[0046] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The top of the strip frame 100 is provided with a fixing part 130, which is fixedly connected to the ceiling, floor or wall by self-tapping screws. During installation, the fixing part 130 is aligned with the preset hole position on the mounting surface, and the self-tapping screw is used to penetrate the fixing part 130 and screwed into the mounting surface material (such as gypsum board or concrete). The strip frame 100 is fixed by the mechanical anchoring force of the screw. The pull-out force and shear force of the self-tapping screw are used to withstand the weight of the track light and the lateral force when the slider 200 slides, so as to achieve reliable fixation.

[0047] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The slider 200 has mounting grooves 230 on both sides, which correspond to the first groove 111. The first magnet 300 is completely embedded in the first groove 111, and a portion of the second magnet 400 is embedded in the mounting groove 230, while the other portion is embedded in the first groove 111. During assembly, the first magnet 300 is fixed to the first groove 111 of the strip frame 100, and one end of the second magnet 400 is embedded in the mounting groove 230 of the slider 200, while the other end extends into the first groove 111, contacting and fitting with the first magnet 300. The mounting groove 230 provides positioning and support for the second magnet 400, ensuring a tight fit between the first magnet 300 and the second magnet 400. The mating structure of the mounting groove 230 and the groove achieves pre-positioning and rigid support for the first magnet 300, ensuring the long-term stability of the magnetic fit.

[0048] In some embodiments, referring to FIG1, multiple sliders 200 are provided along the length of the guide rail 110. Each slider 200 is independently connected to an LED light and can be individually controlled for sliding and positioning; the multiple sliders 200 are arranged at intervals on the guide rail 110 and can move simultaneously or separately to adjust the position of each LED light.

[0049] Preferably, refer to Figures 1 to 5 The LED light 20 includes a rotating frame 600, a rotating shaft 800, and a light body 700. The rotating frame 600 includes a crossbeam 610 and two connecting edges 620. The two connecting edges 620 are fixedly connected to both ends of the crossbeam 610, so that the rotating frame 600 is U-shaped. One end of the rotating shaft 800 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 200, and the other end is rotatably connected to the crossbeam 610, so that the crossbeam 610 can pivot around the axis of the rotating shaft 800. The light body 700 is built between the two connecting edges 620, and both sides of the light body 700 are rotatably connected to the ends of the two connecting edges 620, so that the light body 700 can pivot around a fixed axis.

[0050] Among them, reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The rotating frame 600 is connected to the bottom of the slider 200 via the rotating shaft 800, and can pivot horizontally around the axis of the rotating shaft 800 to adjust the illumination direction of the LED light 20; the two ends of the lamp body 700 are rotatably connected to the connecting edge 620, and can pivot vertically around the fixed axis to realize the pitch angle adjustment of the lamp body 700.

[0051] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The lamp body 700 has a rotating shaft 710 fixed through it, and both ends of the rotating shaft 710 are rotatably connected to two connecting edges 620 respectively. It should be mentioned that the lamp body 700 also includes lamp beads and an electrical unit. The electrical unit is used to supply power to the lamp beads. Both the lamp beads and the electrical unit are built into the lamp housing. This technical solution is a conventional solution in the lighting field and is not the technical problem to be solved in this application, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0052] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sliding mechanism, characterized in that, include: A strip frame (100) has a guide rail (110) at its lower part along its length direction. A protrusion (120) is provided in the middle of the guide rail (110). On the cross-section of the strip frame (100), first grooves (111) are provided on both sides of the protrusion (120). The slider (200) is slidably connected to the guide rail (110). The slider (200) is provided with a groove (210) through it. The protrusion (120) is embedded in the groove (210) and slidably connected to the groove (210). The middle part of the slider (200) is provided with a through hole (220). The first magnet (300) is fixed in the first groove (111); The second magnet (400) is fixed on both inner walls of the slide groove (210). The second magnet (400) and the first magnet (300) are in corresponding positions and magnetically attached. A drive mechanism (500) is built into the through hole (220). The drive mechanism (500) and the two inner sides of the guide rail (110) are in a transmission engagement to drive the slider (200) to slide in the guide rail (110). The drive mechanism (500) has a self-locking mechanism to fix the slider (200) at any position on the guide rail (110).

2. The sliding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (500) includes: The drive motor (510) has two drive shafts (520), and each of the two drive shafts (520) is connected to a gear (530); Two racks (113) are provided, and the two racks (113) are respectively fixed in the two inner sides of the guide rail (110). The racks (113) and the racks (113) are engaged and connected in a meshing transmission. In the cross-section of the strip frame (100), the two inner sides of the guide rail (110) are provided with a second groove (112), and the rack (113) is fixed on the lower side of the second groove (112).

3. The sliding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (500) includes: The drive motor (510) is provided with two drive shafts (520), one of which is connected to a gear (530) and the other of which is connected to a roller (550); A rack (113) is fixed in one of the inner sides of the guide rail (110), and the rack (113) and the rack (113) are meshed and connected for transmission. In the cross-section of the strip frame (100), the two inner sides of the guide rail (110) are provided with second grooves (112), the rack (113) is fixed on the lower side of one of the second grooves (112), and the roller (550) and the lower side of the other second groove (112) are in sliding engagement.

4. The sliding mechanism according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The drive motor (510) is a servo motor.

5. The sliding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the strip frame (100) is provided with a fixing part (130), which is fixedly connected to the ceiling, floor or wall by self-tapping screws.

6. The sliding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slider (200) is provided with mounting grooves (230) on both sides. The mounting grooves (230) and the first groove (111) are correspondingly provided. The first magnet (300) is completely embedded in the first groove (111). A part of the second magnet (400) is built into the mounting groove (230) and the other part is built into the first groove (111).

7. The sliding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Along the length of the guide rail (110), there are multiple sliders (200).

8. A track light, characterized in that, include: The sliding mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7; The LED light (20) is connected to the bottom of the slider (200).

9. The sliding mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that, The LED light (20) includes: The rotating frame (600) includes a crossbeam (610) and two connecting edges (620), the two connecting edges (620) being fixedly connected to both ends of the crossbeam (610) respectively, so that the rotating frame (600) is U-shaped; The rotating shaft (800) is fixedly connected at one end to the bottom of the slider (200) and rotatably connected at the other end to the crossbeam (610) so that the crossbeam (610) can pivot around the axis of the rotating shaft (800). The lamp body (700) is built between the two connecting edges (620), and the two sides of the lamp body (700) are rotatably connected to the ends of the two connecting edges (620) respectively, so that the lamp body (700) can pivot about a fixed axis.

10. The sliding mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that, The lamp body (700) is fixed with a rotating shaft (710) through it, and the two ends of the rotating shaft (710) are respectively rotatably connected to the two connecting edges (620).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Magnetic attraction track lamp capable of being rapidly installed

    CN217235404U