Optical element driving mechanism
By designing an optical element driving mechanism that includes multiple moving parts, driving components, and stabilizing components, the problems of thinning and maintaining stability when integrating long focal length optical elements into electronic devices are solved, achieving multifunctional imaging and structural stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- AITE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
When integrating long-focal-length optical elements, existing electronic devices face challenges in achieving both thinness and stability, while also needing to be compatible with multiple imaging functions, resulting in increased device thickness and weight, and an excessive number of components.
Design an optical element driving mechanism comprising multiple moving parts, a driving component, a positioning component, and a stabilizing component. Driven by magnetism and shape memory alloy, it realizes the autofocus and anti-shake function of the optical element, reducing the number of parts and increasing structural stability.
It achieves a thinner and more stable optical component driving mechanism, while also possessing multiple imaging functions to adapt to different photography needs, reducing the number of parts and increasing load-bearing capacity.
Smart Images

Figure CN224176784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an optical element driving mechanism. More specifically, it relates to an optical element driving mechanism having a positioning component structure. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of technology, many electronic devices today (such as computers or tablets) have the function of taking pictures or recording videos. As the use of these electronic devices becomes more and more widespread, in addition to developing more stable and better optical quality, they are also moving towards convenient and thinner designs to provide users with more choices.
[0003] However, when optical elements with long focal lengths (such as lenses) are incorporated into the aforementioned electronic devices, it increases the thickness and weight of the devices, which is detrimental to their slimness and stability. Furthermore, due to different imaging requirements, these electronic devices need to have functions such as optical image stabilization, focal length adjustment, and light intake control.
[0004] Therefore, designing optical systems that enable electronic devices to be thinner and lighter, more stable, and more compatible, capable of supporting more optical components, bearing greater weight, and reducing the number of parts used, has become an important issue. Utility Model Content
[0005] The terms used in the description of embodiments, and similar terms (e.g., implementation, configuration, feature, example, and option), are intended to refer broadly to all objects of this invention and the following claims. Several statements containing these terms should be understood as not limiting the object described herein or limiting the meaning or scope of the following claims. The embodiments of this invention covered herein are defined by the following claims, not the content of this invention. This summary is a high-level overview of various features of this invention and introduces some concepts further described in the following description paragraphs. This summary is not intended to identify key or essential features of the object of the claims, nor is it intended to be used independently to determine the scope of the object of the claims. This object should be understood through reference to appropriate portions of the complete specification of this invention, any or all of the drawings, and each claim.
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an optical element driving mechanism to solve at least one of the above-mentioned problems.
[0007] According to certain features of this utility model, an optical element driving mechanism is disclosed, including a first movable part, a second movable part, and a first driving assembly. The first movable part is used to connect an optical element. The first movable part is movable relative to the second movable part. The first driving assembly is used to drive the first movable part to move.
[0008] According to other features of this utility model, the optical element driving mechanism further includes a positioning assembly. The positioning assembly includes a fastener having a fastener surface. The positioning assembly also includes a positioning portion and a fastener engaging portion. The positioning portion protrudes from the fastener. A coil of the first driving assembly is fixed to the positioning portion. The fastener engaging portion is formed on the fastener. The fastener engaging portion has an engaging portion surface. The engaging portion surface is not parallel to the fastener surface.
[0009] According to other features of the present invention, the positioning component further includes a receiving member having a receiving member surface, the fastener being fixedly connected to the receiving member via a first connecting element, wherein: the fastener surface faces the receiving member surface; and the first connecting element directly contacts the fastener and the receiving member.
[0010] According to other features of the present invention, the receiving member further includes a receiving member engaging portion corresponding to the fastener engaging portion, wherein: the surface of the engaging portion faces the receiving member engaging portion; and when viewed along a direction parallel to the surface of the engaging portion, the receiving member engaging portion is at least partially located between the fastener surface and the engaging portion surface.
[0011] According to other features of this utility model, the positioning component further includes: a reinforcing element having a metal material, fixedly connected to the fastener, and having a different material from the fastener; and a reinforcing part having a protruding structure, formed on the reinforcing element and disposed on the positioning part.
[0012] According to other features of the present invention, the coil is fixedly connected to the reinforcing element via a second connecting element, wherein the second connecting element is made of resin and the second connecting element directly contacts the positioning part, the coil, and the reinforcing element.
[0013] According to other features of the present invention, it also includes a third connecting element, through which the coil is fixedly connected to the receiver, wherein the third connecting element directly contacts the reinforcing element, the coil, and the receiver.
[0014] According to other features of this utility model, it also includes a stabilizing component, which includes: a first magnetic element having a first magnetic element surface; and a second magnetic element corresponding to the first magnetic element, wherein an attractive force is generated between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element to bring the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element close to each other, wherein the surface of the first magnetic element faces the second magnetic element; the second movable part has an angle to fix the first magnetic element; the inclined surface of the angle is not parallel to the surface of the first magnetic element; and when viewed along a direction parallel to the surface of the first magnetic element, the angle is at least partially located between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element.
[0015] According to other features of this utility model, the first magnetic element also has a second magnetic element surface facing the second magnetic element, and the first magnetic element surface and the second magnetic element surface are neither perpendicular nor parallel to each other.
[0016] According to other features of this utility model, it also includes a guiding assembly, which includes: a plurality of guide rods connecting the first movable part and the second movable part; and a plurality of third magnetic elements corresponding to the plurality of guide rods to guide the movement of the first movable part relative to the second movable part.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are that the optical element driving mechanism of this example has multiple moving parts, multiple driving components, a positioning component, and a stabilizing component. The positioning component increases the load-bearing capacity of the optical element driving mechanism, reduces the number of required parts, and increases assembly flexibility. The stabilizing component increases the internal structural stability of the optical element driving mechanism. Multiple driving components drive multiple moving parts and optical elements to adjust the photographic imaging of the optical element driving mechanism to adapt to different photographic needs.
[0018] The foregoing description is not intended to present every embodiment or feature of the present invention. Rather, it provides only examples of some novel features and characteristics set forth herein. The above features and advantages, as well as other features and advantages, will become apparent from the following detailed description of representative embodiments and modes for carrying out the present invention, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the appended claims. Additional features of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following brief description of various embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings and the provided symbols. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The present invention and its advantages, along with the accompanying drawings, will be better understood from the following description of exemplary embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. These drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments only and should therefore not be construed as limiting the various embodiments or claims.
[0020] The elements in the accompanying drawings are shown for simplicity and clarity and are not necessarily drawn to scale. For example, the size and / or relative positioning of some elements may be exaggerated relative to other elements to aid in understanding the various features.
[0021] Figure 1A A perspective view of an example optical element driving mechanism is provided to illustrate certain features of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 1B To illustrate certain features of this invention, a perspective view of an optical element driving mechanism is provided, wherein the housing is shown in dashed lines for illustrative purposes.
[0023] Figure 2 An exploded perspective view of an example optical element drive mechanism is provided to illustrate certain features of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 3A To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a front perspective view of a fastener of a positioning component of an example optical element driving mechanism is provided.
[0025] Figure 3B To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a rear perspective view of the fastener and receiver of the positioning assembly of the example optical element drive mechanism is provided.
[0026] Figure 4 A perspective view of a reinforcing element of a positioning assembly of an example optical element drive mechanism, according to certain features of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 5 To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a front perspective view of a coil and fastener assembly of a first driving component of an example optical element driving mechanism is provided, wherein a second connecting element of a connecting component is indicated by dashed lines.
[0028] Figure 6A To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a front perspective view of the coil and fastener assembly of an example optical element driving mechanism is provided.
[0029] Figure 6B To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a rear perspective view of the coil of the example optical element driving mechanism and the combination of the fastener and receiver is provided.
[0030] Figure 7 To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a rear perspective view of the coil of the optical element driving mechanism and the combination of the fastener and the receiver is provided.
[0031] Figure 8 To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a front view of the coil of the optical element driving mechanism and the combination of the fastener and the receiver is provided.
[0032] Figure 9 To illustrate certain features of this invention, an example optical element drive mechanism is shown in cross-sectional view along line L1 of FIG1.
[0033] Figure 10 To illustrate certain features of this invention, an example optical element drive mechanism is shown in cross-sectional view along line L2 of FIG1.
[0034] Figure 11 To illustrate certain features of this invention, an example optical element drive mechanism is shown in cross-sectional view along line L3 of FIG1.
[0035] Although the present invention is readily adaptable to various modifications and alternatives, specific embodiments have been illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings and will be described in further detail herein. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not intended to be limited to the specific forms disclosed. Rather, the present invention will cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
[0036] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0037] 1: Optical element driving mechanism
[0038] 10: Optical components
[0039] 100: First Activities Department
[0040] 110: Support seat
[0041] 120: Reed
[0042] 200: Second Activities Department
[0043] 210: Framework
[0044] 212: Oblique angle
[0045] 220: Top Cover
[0046] 230: Reed
[0047] 300: First drive component
[0048] 310: Magnet
[0049] 320: Coil
[0050] 400: Second drive component
[0051] 410: First Drive Unit
[0052] 420: Second Drive Unit
[0053] 430: Drive connection part
[0054] 500: Fixing part
[0055] 510: Outer shell
[0056] 520: Base
[0057] 530: Base Plate
[0058] 540: Circuit Board
[0059] 600: Positioning component
[0060] 610: Fasteners
[0061] 611: Fastener surface
[0062] 612: Positioning Unit
[0063] 614: Fastener engagement part
[0064] 615: Surface of the engaging part
[0065] 620: Received item
[0066] 621: Surface of the receiving part
[0067] 622: Receiver Card Connection
[0068] 630: Reinforced Components
[0069] 632: Reinforcement Department
[0070] 700: Connection Component
[0071] 710: First connecting element
[0072] 720: Second connecting element
[0073] 730: Third connecting element
[0074] 740: Fourth connecting element
[0075] 750: Fifth connecting element
[0076] 800: Bootloader
[0077] 810: Guide rod
[0078] 820: Third magnetic element
[0079] 900: Stable Components
[0080] 910: First magnetic element
[0081] 920: Second magnetic element
[0082] 911: Surface of the first magnetic element
[0083] 912: Surface of the second magnetic element
[0084] O1: Incident axis
[0085] X, Y, Z: Axes
[0086] A1, A2: Arrows
[0087] L1, L2, L3: Lines Detailed Implementation
[0088] Various embodiments are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, throughout which similar reference numerals are used to designate similar or equivalent elements. The drawings are not drawn to scale and are provided solely to illustrate the features and characteristics of the invention. It should be understood that many specific details, relationships, and methods are set forth to provide a comprehensive understanding. However, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various embodiments may be practiced without one or more specific details or in other ways. In some cases, well-known structures or operations are not shown in detail for illustrative purposes. The various embodiments are not limited to the order in which actions or events are shown, as some actions may occur in different orders and / or simultaneously with other actions or events. Furthermore, not all actions or events shown are necessary to implement certain features and characteristics of the invention.
[0089] For the purposes of this embodiment, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the singular includes the plural and vice versa. The term "including" means "including but not limited to". Furthermore, approximate words such as "about," "almost," "substantially," and similar words may be meant herein as, for example, "at," "near," "within 3-5% of," "within acceptable manufacturing tolerances," or any logical combination thereof. Additionally, the terms "vertical" or "horizontal" are intended to further include "within 3-5%" in the vertical or horizontal direction, respectively. Furthermore, directional terms such as "top," "bottom," "left," "right," "above," and "below" are intended to relate to the equivalent directions depicted in the reference illustrations; to be understood from the context of the reference object or element, such as from its usual location; or other such descriptions.
[0090] It is understood that although terms such as "first," "second," etc., may be used herein to describe various elements, layers, and / or portions, these elements, layers, and / or portions should not be limited by these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish different elements, layers, and / or portions. Therefore, a first element, layer, and / or portion discussed below may be referred to as a second element, layer, and / or portion without departing from the teachings of some embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, for the sake of brevity, the terms "first," "second," etc., may not be used in the specification to distinguish different elements. Without departing from the scope defined by the appended claims, the first and / or second elements recited in the claims may be interpreted as any element described in the specification.
[0091] This utility model relates to an optical element driving mechanism, which has multiple moving parts, multiple driving components, a positioning component, and a stabilizing component. The positioning component can increase the load capacity and reduce the number of required parts. The multiple driving components drive the multiple moving parts and optical elements to move, thereby adjusting the photographic imaging of the optical element driving mechanism to adapt to different photographic needs.
[0092] Please refer to the following: Figures 1A to 2 . Figure 1A A perspective view of an example optical element driving mechanism 1 is provided to illustrate certain features of this utility model.
[0093] Figure 1B To illustrate certain features of this invention, a perspective view of the optical element drive mechanism 1 is provided, wherein the housing 510 is shown in dashed lines for illustrative purposes.
[0094] Figure 2 An exploded perspective view of an example optical element drive mechanism 1 is provided to illustrate certain features of this utility model.
[0095] The optical element driving mechanism 1 includes a first movable part 100, a second movable part 200, a first driving component 300, a second driving component 400, a fixing part 500, a positioning component 600, a connecting component 700, a guiding component 800, and a stabilizing component 900.
[0096] The first movable part 100 is used to connect an optical element 10. The first movable part 100 is movable relative to the second movable part 200. The first driving assembly 300 is used to drive the first movable part 100 to move. The second driving assembly 400 is used to drive the second movable part 200 and the first movable part 100 to move relative to the fixed part 500. The positioning assembly 600 is fixedly connected to the first driving assembly 300 and the second movable part 200. The guiding assembly 800 guides the movement of the first movable part 100 relative to the second movable part 200. The stabilizing assembly 900 generates an adsorption force on the second movable part 200 towards the fixed part 500, thereby stabilizing the longitudinal structure of the optical element driving mechanism 1.
[0097] The optical element 10 can be a lens or other element capable of receiving external light. Incident light from the outside passes through the optical element drive mechanism 1 along the incident axis O1 and reaches the optical element 10. The optical element 10 is mounted on the support 110 of the first movable part 100 of the optical element drive mechanism 1, and achieves the functions of autofocus (AF) and optical image stabilization (OIS) through the optical element drive mechanism 1.
[0098] The first movable part 100 includes a support 110 and a spring 120. The support 110 houses the magnet 310 of the first drive assembly 300 and is connected to the optical element 10. The spring 120 connects the support 110 to the frame 210 of the second movable part 200. When the first movable part 100 is driven by the first drive assembly 300, causing the support 110 to move relative to the frame 210, the spring 120 flexibly connects the first movable part 100 and the second movable part 200.
[0099] The second movable part 200 includes a frame 210, a top cover 220, and a spring 230. The frame 210 is movable relative to the first movable part 100. The top cover 220 is fixedly connected to the frame 210 via a first connecting element 710 of the connecting assembly 700 and is movable relative to the first movable part 100. The spring 230 connects the frame 210 to the base 520 of the fixed part 500. When the second movable part 200 is driven by the second driving assembly 400, causing the frame 210 to move relative to the base 520, the spring 230 flexibly connects the second movable part 200 to the fixed part 500.
[0100] The first drive assembly 300 includes one or more magnets 310 and one or more coils 320. The magnets 310 are disposed on the support 110 of the first movable part 100. The coils 320 are disposed on the frame 210 of the second movable part 200 via a positioning assembly 600 (hereinafter referred to as relative to the positioning assembly 600 and...). Figures 3A to 8 (Detailed explanation).
[0101] The electromagnetic driving force generated between the magnet 310 and the coil 320 causes the magnet 310 to move relative to the coil 320 along the incident axis O1. The movement of the magnet 310 drives the support 110 of the first movable part 100 to move, thus causing the support 110 of the first movable part 100 to move relative to the coil 320 through the frame 210 of the second movable part 200 on which the positioning assembly 600 is disposed.
[0102] Therefore, the first movable part 100 moves relative to the second movable part 200, and the first movable part 100 drives the optical element 10 to move. Thus, the electromagnetic driving force generated between the magnetic element 310 and the coil 320 can drive the first movable part 100 to move the optical element 10 relative to the second movable part 200 along the incident axis O1, thereby realizing the focusing function.
[0103] The second drive assembly 400 includes a plurality of first drive units 410, a plurality of second drive units 420, and a plurality of drive connection units 430. The second drive assembly 400 drives the second movable unit 200 to move in a first dimension (perpendicular to the incident axis O1 of the incident light, i.e., the direction of the X and Y axes). The first drive units 410 are fixedly disposed on the frame 210 of the second movable unit 200. The second drive units 420 are fixedly disposed on the base 520 of the fixed unit 500. The drive connection units 430 electrically connect the first drive units 410 and the second drive units 420, so the second movable unit 200 is connected to the fixed unit 500 through the first drive units 410 and the second drive units 420.
[0104] In this embodiment, the drive connection 430 is made of, for example, shape memory alloy (SMA) material, and its length can be changed by applying a drive signal (e.g., current) to it via an external power source (not shown).
[0105] For example, when a drive signal reaches the drive connection 430 via the first drive unit 410 and the second drive unit 420, causing the drive connection 430 to heat up, the drive connection 430 can deform and lengthen or shorten; when the drive signal is stopped, the drive connection 430 can return to its original length. In other words, by applying an appropriate drive signal, the length of the drive connection 430 can be controlled so that the drive connection 430 drives the frame 210 of the second movable part 200 to move relative to the base 520 of the fixed part 500, thereby driving the first movable part 100 and the optical element 10 to move, so that the optical element drive mechanism 1 has the function of anti-shake or tremor compensation.
[0106] In some embodiments, the first driving part 410 and the second driving part 420 may be composed of, for example, a spring or a fixing plate. The first driving part 410 and the second driving part 420 are electrically connected to a first external circuit, for example, to the circuit board 540 of the fixing part 500.
[0107] The fixing part 500 includes a housing 510, a base 520, a base plate 530, and a circuit board 540. The housing 510 and the base plate 530 are fixedly connected to form a receiving space, in which at least part of the components of the optical element driving mechanism 1 are located. The incident axis O1 passes through this receiving space. The base 520 is fixedly connected to the base plate 530, and the circuit board 540 is attached to the base 520.
[0108] Please refer to the following: Figure 3A as well as Figure 3B . Figure 3A To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a front perspective view of the fastener 610 of the positioning assembly 600 of the example optical element drive mechanism 1 is provided.
[0109] Figure 3B To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a rear perspective view of the fastener 610 and the receiver 620 of the positioning assembly 600 of the example optical element drive mechanism 1 is provided.
[0110] The positioning assembly 600 includes a fastener 610, a positioning part 612, a fastener engaging part 614, a receiving part 620, a reinforcing element 630, and a plurality of reinforcing parts 632. The reinforcing element 630 is fixed to the fastener 610, and the fastener 610 is engaged with the receiving part 620.
[0111] Fastener 610, positioning part 612, fastener engaging part 614, and receiving part 620 may be made of plastic. Fastener 610 has a fastener surface 611 (see...) Figure 3B The positioning portion 612 protrudes from the fastener 610. The coil 320 of the first drive assembly 300 can be fixed to the positioning portion 612. More specifically, the coil 320 is wound around the positioning portion 612. A fastener engaging portion 614 is formed on the fastener 610. The fastener engaging portion 614 has an engaging surface 615 (see...). Figure 3B The engaging surface 615 is not parallel to the fastener surface 611.
[0112] The receiver 620 has a receiver surface 621 (see below) Figure 5 The fastener 610 is fixedly connected to the receiver 620 via the first connecting element 710 of the connecting assembly 700. The receiver engagement portion 622 corresponds to the fastener engagement portion 614.
[0113] In this embodiment, the receiver 620 is located in the frame 210 of the second movable part 200, such that the coil 320 is ultimately received in the frame 210 (as will be referred to below relative to...). Figures 5 to 8 (as described above). Therefore, when the magnet 310 drives the first movable part 100 to move, it moves relative to the frame 210 where the receiving part 620 receiving the fastener 610 wound with the coil 320 is located.
[0114] In other embodiments, the receiver 620 may be positioned at other suitable locations, such as a suitable location of the fixing portion 500, so that the magnet 310 can move relative to the fixing portion 500 where the coil 320 is located.
[0115] Please refer to the following. Figure 4 . Figure 4 To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a perspective view of the reinforcing element 630 of the positioning assembly 600 of the example optical element drive mechanism 1 is provided.
[0116] The reinforcing element 630 is made of metal and is fixedly attached to the fastener 610. In this embodiment, the reinforcing element 630 and the fastener 610 are made of different materials. The reinforcing portion 632 has a protruding structure formed on the reinforcing element 630 and disposed on the positioning portion 612. More specifically, the reinforcing portion 632 extends and is embedded in the positioning portion 612 to reinforce the structure of the positioning portion 612.
[0117] Please refer to the following: Figures 5 to 8 This section describes the process of combining the positioning component 600 with the coil 320.
[0118] First see Figure 5 . Figure 5 To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a front perspective view of the combination of the coil 320 of the first drive assembly 300 of the example optical element drive mechanism 1 and the fastener 610 of the positioning assembly 600 is shown, wherein the second connecting element 720 of the connecting assembly 700 is indicated by dashed lines.
[0119] Fastener 610 is formed on reinforcing element 630, such that positioning portion 612 covers reinforcing portion 632. Coil 320 is attached to fastener 610 via second connecting element 720 in the direction of arrow A1; more specifically, coil 320 is attached to positioning portion 612. Thus, coil 320 connects positioning portion 612 and reinforcing element 630 via second connecting element 720.
[0120] Please see below. Figure 6A . Figure 6A To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a front perspective view of the combined coil 320 and fastener 610 of the example optical element driving mechanism 1 is provided. The combined coil 320 and fastener 610 are shown as follows... Figure 6A As shown, coil 320 is wound around positioning part 612. The process then proceeds to... Figure 6B .
[0121] Please see Figure 6B . Figure 6B To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a rear perspective view of the coil 320 of the example optical element drive mechanism 1 and the combination of the fastener 610 and the receiver 620 is provided.
[0122] The assembled coil 320 and fastener 610 are attached to the receiver 620 in the direction of arrow A2. More specifically, the receiver engagement portion 614 is attached to the receiver engagement portion 622 of the receiver 620. The receiver engagement portion 614 contacts the receiver engagement portion 622. The engagement surface 615 of the receiver engagement portion 614 therefore contacts the receiver engagement portion 622. And the fastener surface 611 therefore engages with the receiver surface (shown in...). Figure 5 ).
[0123] Please see below. Figures 7 to 8 The image shows the assembled fastener 610 and receiver 620.
[0124] Figure 7 To illustrate certain features of this utility model, a rear perspective view of the coil 320 of the example optical element drive mechanism 1 and the fastener 610 combined with the receiver 620 is provided. Figure 8 To illustrate certain features of this invention, here is a front view of the coil 320 of the example optical element drive mechanism 1 and the fastener 610 combined with the receiver 620.
[0125] The coil 320 is therefore positioned on the frame 210 via the positioning component 600.
[0126] Please refer to the following: Figure 9 as well as Figure 10 . Figure 9 To illustrate certain features of this invention, an example optical element drive mechanism 1 is shown in cross-sectional view along line L1 of FIG1. Figure 10 To illustrate certain features of this invention, an example optical element drive mechanism 1 is shown in cross-sectional view along line L2 of FIG1.
[0127] exist Figure 10 As can be seen from the viewing angle, the engaging surface 615 faces the receiving engaging portion 622. The fastener surface 611 faces the receiving surface 621. The first connecting element 710 directly contacts the fastener 610 and the receiving portion 620. When viewed along the direction parallel to the engaging surface 615 (i.e., along...), Figure 10 (From the perspective of observation), the receiving part 622 is at least partially located between the fastener surface 611 and the engaging part surface 615.
[0128] Please continue to refer to the following. Figure 2 The connection assembly 700 includes a first connection element 710, a second connection element 720, a third connection element 730, a fourth connection element 740, and a fifth connection element 750.
[0129] The first connecting element 710, the second connecting element 720, and the third connecting element 730 are made of resin. The fourth connecting element 740 and the fifth connecting element 750 may be made of rubber or silicone.
[0130] Fastener 610 is connected to receiver 620 via first connecting element 710. Coil 320 is fixedly connected to reinforcing element 630 via second connecting element 720. Second connecting element 720 directly contacts positioning part 612, coil 320 and reinforcing element 630.
[0131] The coil 320 is fixedly connected to the receiver 620 via a third connecting element 730. The third connecting element 730 directly contacts the reinforcing element 630, the coil 320, and the receiver 620.
[0132] The fourth connecting element 740 is located in the first movable part 100 and provides cushioning relative to peripheral elements (e.g., the top cover 220 of the second movable part 200) when the first movable part 100 moves.
[0133] The fifth connecting element 750 is located in the second movable part 200 and provides cushioning relative to peripheral elements (e.g., the housing 510 of the fixed part 500) when the second movable part 200 moves.
[0134] The guide assembly 800 includes a plurality of guide rods 810 and a plurality of third magnetic elements 820. The guide rods 810 connect the first movable part 100 and the second movable part 200. The third magnetic elements 820 correspond to the guide rods 810. The guide rods 810 and the third magnetic elements 820 guide the movement of the first movable part 100 relative to the second movable part 200.
[0135] This embodiment includes two guide rods 810 and two third magnetic elements 820. The guide rods 810 are movably connected to the support 110 of the first movable part 100 and the frame 210 of the second movable part 200. The guide rods 810 are disposed in the grooves of the support 110 and the grooves of the frame 210, approximately at two opposite corners of the four corners of the optical element driving mechanism 1.
[0136] When the first movable part 100 is driven by the first drive assembly 300, the guide rod 810 moves between the support 110 and the frame 210. The groove in the support 110 allows the guide rod 810 to slide in the direction of the incident axis O1 between itself and the frame 210. Therefore, the guide rod 810 allows the second first movable part 100 to move smoothly relative to the frame 210.
[0137] Please refer to the following: Figure 2 as well as Figure 11 . Figure 11 To illustrate certain features of this invention, an example optical element drive mechanism 1 is shown in cross-sectional view along line L3 of FIG1.
[0138] The stabilizing component 900 includes a plurality of first magnetic elements 910 and a plurality of second magnetic elements 920. The first magnetic elements 910 may be magnetic components such as magnets or magnetic conductors; in this embodiment, the first magnetic element 910 is a magnet. Each first magnetic element 910 has a first magnetic element surface 911 and a second magnetic element surface 912.
[0139] The second magnetic element 920 can be a magnetic element such as a magnet or a magnetic conductor. In this embodiment, the second magnetic element 920 is a magnetic sheet. The second magnetic element 920 corresponds to the first magnetic element 910. An attractive force is generated between the first magnetic element 910 and the second magnetic element 920, causing the first magnetic element 910 and the second magnetic element 920 to move closer to each other.
[0140] In this embodiment, the first magnetic element 910 is located in the frame 210 of the second movable part 200, while the second magnetic element 920 is located in the base 520 of the fixed part 500. The frame 210 of the second movable part 200 has an angle 212 to fix the first magnetic element 910. Therefore, the attraction between the first magnetic element 910 and the second magnetic element 920 brings the frame 210 of the second movable part 200 and the base 520 of the fixed part 500 closer together, resulting in a more stable structure that is less prone to tipping over.
[0141] The surface 911 of the first magnetic element faces the second magnetic element 920. The surface 912 of the second magnetic element faces the second magnetic element 920. The surfaces 911 and 912 of the first magnetic element are neither perpendicular nor parallel to each other. The inclined plane of angle 212 is not parallel to the surface 911 of the first magnetic element.
[0142] When viewed along the surface 911 parallel to the first magnetic element, the oblique angle 212 is at least partially located between the first magnetic element 910 and the second magnetic element 920.
[0143] In summary, this example optical element driving mechanism has multiple moving parts, multiple driving assemblies, a positioning assembly, and a stabilizing assembly. The positioning assembly increases the load capacity of the optical element driving mechanism, reduces the number of required parts, and increases assembly flexibility. The stabilizing assembly increases the internal structural stability of the optical element driving mechanism. Multiple driving assemblies drive multiple moving parts and optical elements, thereby adjusting the photographic imaging of the optical element driving mechanism to adapt to different photographic needs.
[0144] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described with respect to one or more implementations, equivalents and modifications will arise in those skilled in the art upon reading and understanding this specification and the accompanying drawings. Furthermore, while specific features of the present invention may have been disclosed with respect to only one of several implementations, such features may be combined with one or more other features of other implementations, as may be desired and advantageous for any given or particular application.
[0145] While various embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it should be understood that they are presented by way of example only and not as limiting. Various changes may be made to the embodiments disclosed herein without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the breadth and scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the foregoing embodiments. Rather, the scope of the present invention should be defined by the following claims and their equivalents.
[0146] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The singular forms “a” and “the” as used herein are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, the terms “including,” “having,” “has,” or variations thereof used in the embodiments and / or claims are intended to be included in a manner similar to the word “comprising.”
[0147] Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the same meaning as understood by one of those skilled in the art. Furthermore, terms (e.g., those defined in common dictionaries) should be interpreted as having the same meaning as they have in the relevant art, and will not be interpreted herein in an idealized or overly formal sense unless explicitly defined as such.
Claims
1. An optical element driving mechanism, characterized in that, include: A first movable part, used to connect an optical element; A second movable part, wherein the first movable part is movable relative to the second movable part; A first drive component is used to drive the first movable part to move; as well as A positioning component, wherein the positioning component includes: A fastener has a fastener surface; A positioning part protrudes from the fastener, and a coil of the first drive assembly is fixed to the positioning part; and A fastener engagement portion is formed in the fastener; and A stabilizing component, the stabilizing component comprising: A first magnetic element, the second movable part having an angled portion for fixing the first magnetic element; and A second magnetic element is provided, corresponding to the first magnetic element, and an attractive force is generated between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element, causing the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element to approach each other.
2. The optical element driving mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, in The fastener has a fastener surface; and The fastener engagement portion has an engagement surface that is not parallel to the fastener surface.
3. The optical element driving mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning assembly further includes a receiver having a receiver surface, the fastener being fixedly connected to the receiver via a first connecting element, wherein: The fastener surface faces the receiving surface; and The first connecting element is in direct contact with the fastener and the receiving element.
4. The optical element driving mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The receiving component also includes a receiving component engaging portion corresponding to the fastener engaging portion, wherein: The engaging surface faces the receiving engagement surface; and When viewed along a direction parallel to the surface of the engaging portion, the receiving part engaging portion is at least partially located between the fastener surface and the engaging portion surface.
5. The optical element driving mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning component also includes: A reinforcing element, made of metal, is fixedly connected to the fastener and is made of a different material from the fastener; and A reinforcing part having a protruding structure is formed on the reinforcing element and disposed on the positioning part.
6. The optical element driving mechanism as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The coil is fixedly connected to the reinforcing element via a second connecting element, wherein; The second connecting element is made of resin; and The second connecting element is in direct contact with the positioning part, the coil, and the reinforcing element.
7. The optical element driving mechanism as described in claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a third connecting element, through which the coil is fixedly connected to the receiver, wherein the third connecting element directly contacts the reinforcing element, the coil, and the receiver.
8. The optical element driving mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnetic element has a first magnetic element surface, wherein The surface of the first magnetic element faces the second magnetic element; The inclined plane of the angle is not parallel to the surface of the first magnetic element; and When viewed along a direction parallel to the surface of the first magnetic element, the oblique angle is at least partially located between the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element.
9. The optical element driving mechanism as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The first magnetic element also has a second magnetic element surface facing the second magnetic element, and the first magnetic element surface and the second magnetic element surface are neither perpendicular nor parallel to each other.
10. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a bootstrap component, which includes: Multiple guide rods connect the first movable part and the second movable part; and Multiple third magnetic elements, corresponding to multiple guide rods, guide the movement of the first movable part relative to the second movable part.