Double-guide multi-stage electric cylinder
By using a dual-guided multi-stage electric cylinder design, servo motors and geared motors drive gear meshing to achieve bidirectional power and multi-stage extension and retraction, solving the problem of insufficient adaptability of existing electric cylinders with unidirectional output and improving the adaptability and practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU JOHNSON AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric cylinders can only output in one direction, resulting in insufficient adaptability to different working conditions and reducing their practical performance.
Design a dual-guided multi-stage electric cylinder. The active gear driven by a servo motor meshes with the driven gear to achieve bidirectional power output. The secondary lead screw is driven by a geared motor to perform multi-stage extension and retraction. The stability is improved by combining transmission and guiding devices.
It achieves bidirectional power output and multi-stage extension under different working conditions, improving the adaptability and practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224178019U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric cylinder equipment technology, specifically a dual-guided multi-stage electric cylinder. Background Technology
[0002] An electric cylinder is a device that converts the rotary motion of an electric motor into the linear motion of a push rod through mechanical structures such as a lead screw. It is widely used in industrial automation, robotics, precision positioning and other fields.
[0003] For example, the utility model patent disclosed in publication number CN219643728U discloses a multi-stage electric cylinder, including a cylinder body, a fixed plate installed on one side of the cylinder body, multiple connecting components installed between the cylinder body and the fixed plate, support base plates fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the cylinder body, a fixed screw fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, a drive mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom center of the cylinder body, a transmission sleeve rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body, a multi-stage output mechanism provided between the inner wall of the transmission sleeve and the fixed screw, and rolling steel balls installed on both sides of the transmission sleeve, respectively, with the inner wall of the cylinder body and one side of the fixed plate. This utility model achieves sealing of the first-stage and second-stage sleeves through the design of a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring. After use, the shrinkage effectively cleans dust, and the tight fit between the transmission sleeve and the inner wall of the cylinder body prevents dust from entering the fixed housing, thus affecting the service life of the transmission worm gear.
[0004] Although the aforementioned electric cylinder can perform multi-stage output, it can only perform unidirectional output, which makes its adaptability insufficient and reduces its practical performance under different working conditions. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a dual-guided multi-stage electric cylinder to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dual-guided multi-stage electric cylinder to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dual-guided multi-stage electric cylinder, comprising a limiting bracket for support, a servo motor disposed on the front end face of the limiting bracket, and a drive gear disposed on the output end of the servo motor; an alignment groove for docking is provided at the center of the inner end face of the limiting bracket.
[0007] The alignment card holder has two sets, and the two sets of alignment card holders are respectively arranged at the front and rear of the limiting card holder. A guide groove is opened at the center of the inner end face of the alignment card holder, and four sets of straight grooves are equally spaced on the inner end face of the guide groove.
[0008] A transmission device, which engages and rotates within the limiting seat via the drive gear, is used for bidirectional power output.
[0009] A guide device, which is threadedly connected to the inside of the alignment seat via the transmission device, is used for secondary telescopic movement.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission device includes a driven gear, the inner end face of which is fixedly engaged with a positioning shaft, and a first-stage lead screw is provided at both ends of the positioning shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the guiding device includes a threaded guide sleeve, four sets of limiting sliders are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the side end face of the threaded guide sleeve, and a reduction motor is fixedly clamped at the top center of the threaded guide sleeve. A secondary lead screw is arranged at the output end of the reduction motor. Four sets of alignment bushings are equidistantly arranged at the top of the side end face of the threaded guide sleeve. A threaded guide seat is threadedly connected to the top of the threaded guide sleeve through the secondary lead screw, and four sets of linear sliding shafts are equidistantly arranged at the lower end face of the threaded guide seat.
[0012] Preferably, the threaded guide seat is adapted to the alignment bushing via the linear sliding shaft and is slidably engaged with the upper part of the threaded guide sleeve, which can effectively improve the stability of the subsequent secondary lead screw driving the threaded guide seat to perform secondary telescopic axial displacement.
[0013] Preferably, the threaded guide sleeve is threadedly connected to the inner end face of the alignment slot via the first-stage lead screw, and the driving gear meshes with the driven gear, which can effectively improve the stability of the equipment's transmission.
[0014] Preferably, the threaded guide sleeve is adapted to the linear slide groove by the limiting slider and then slidably engaged with the inner end face of the alignment seat. The adaptation of the limiting slider and the linear slide groove can effectively improve the stability of the threaded guide sleeve sliding axially inside the alignment seat, thereby improving the stability of the thrust provided to the equipment.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. By setting up a transmission device and a guiding device, when the equipment outputs power, the servo motor can synchronously drive the two sets of guiding devices to perform telescopic displacement through the meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, thereby providing bidirectional power to the equipment and effectively improving the adaptability of the equipment to power output under different working conditions. At the same time, the geared motor can drive the threaded guide seat to perform two-stage telescopic guidance through the two-stage lead screw, further improving the practical performance of the equipment in performing multi-stage power output, and also improving the adaptability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the main body of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission device of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the guiding device of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guiding device of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1-alignment groove, 2-linear slide, 3-transmission device, 4-guide slide, 5-alignment bracket, 6-guide device, 7-drive gear, 8-limit bracket, 9-servo motor, 31-driven gear, 32-first-stage lead screw, 33-positioning bracket, 61-threaded guide seat, 62-linear slide shaft, 63-alignment bushing, 64-threaded guide sleeve, 65-limit slider, 66-gear motor, 67-second-stage lead screw. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides an embodiment of a dual-guided multi-stage electric cylinder, comprising a limiting seat 8 for support, a servo motor 9 disposed on the front end face of the limiting seat 8, and a drive gear 7 disposed on the output end of the servo motor 9. An alignment groove 1 for docking is provided at the center of the inner end face of the limiting seat 8.
[0025] Alignment seat 5, there are two sets of alignment seat 5, and the two sets of alignment seat 5 are respectively set at the front and rear of the limiting seat 8. A guide groove 4 is opened at the center of the inner end face of the alignment seat 5, and four sets of straight grooves 2 are equally spaced on the inner end face of the guide groove 4.
[0026] Transmission device 3 is engaged and rotated inside the limiting seat 8 via drive gear 7. Transmission device 3 is used for bidirectional power output.
[0027] The guide device 6 is threadedly connected to the inside of the alignment seat 5 via the transmission device 3. The guide device 6 is used for secondary telescopic movement.
[0028] like Figure 3 The transmission device 3 includes a driven gear 31, with a positioning shaft 33 fixedly engaged on the inner end face of the driven gear 31, and a first-stage lead screw 32 is provided on both sides of the positioning shaft 33.
[0029] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 The guiding device 6 includes a threaded guide sleeve 64. Four sets of limiting sliders 65 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the side end face of the threaded guide sleeve 64. A reduction motor 66 is fixedly clamped at the top center of the threaded guide sleeve 64. A secondary lead screw 67 is arranged at the output end of the reduction motor 66. Four sets of alignment bushings 63 are equidistantly arranged at the top of the side end face of the threaded guide sleeve 64. A threaded guide seat 61 is threadedly connected to the top of the threaded guide sleeve 64 through the secondary lead screw 67. Four sets of linear sliding shafts 62 are equidistantly arranged at the lower end face of the threaded guide seat 61.
[0030] like Figure 4 The threaded guide seat 61 is adapted to the alignment bushing 63 through the linear sliding shaft 62 and then slidably engaged on the upper part of the threaded guide sleeve 64, which can effectively improve the stability of the subsequent secondary lead screw 67 driving the threaded guide seat 61 to perform secondary telescopic axial displacement. The end of the threaded guide seat 61 is provided with a flange, which facilitates quick and accurate docking and installation with the subsequent processing equipment.
[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 The threaded guide sleeve 64 is threadedly connected to the inner end face of the alignment seat 5 via the first-stage lead screw 32. The driving gear 7 meshes with the driven gear 31, which can effectively improve the stability of the equipment transmission.
[0032] like Figure 4 The threaded guide sleeve 64 is adapted to the linear slide groove 2 by the limiting slider 65 and then slides and engages with the inner end face of the alignment seat 5. The adaptation of the limiting slider 65 and the linear slide groove 2 can effectively improve the stability of the threaded guide sleeve 64 sliding axially inside the alignment seat 5, thereby improving the stability of the thrust provided to the equipment.
[0033] Working principle: During use, the operator can position the limit seat 8 onto a suitable bearing plate using connectors such as bolts. Then, the processing equipment is positioned on the flanges at the ends of the two sets of threaded guide seats 61. When performing single-stage bidirectional power output, the operator can start the servo motor 9. At this time, the servo motor 9 can drive the driven gear 31 to mesh and rotate through the drive gear 7, so that the driven gear 31 can drive the two sets of threaded guide sleeves 64 to perform synchronous telescopic displacement through the first-stage lead screw 32. If a second-stage telescopic displacement is required, the reduction motor 66 can be threadedly connected to the threaded guide seat 61 through the second-stage lead screw 67, thereby driving the threaded guide seat 61 and the front processing equipment to perform a second telescopic displacement, which improves the practicality and adaptability of the equipment.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dual-guided multi-stage electric cylinder, comprising a limiting bracket (8) for support, a servo motor (9) disposed on the front end face of the limiting bracket (8), and a drive gear (7) disposed at the output end of the servo motor (9), characterized in that: Alignment card holder (5), there are two sets of alignment card holder (5), and the two sets of alignment card holder (5) are respectively arranged at the front and rear of the limiting card holder (8); The transmission device (3) is engaged and rotated inside the limiting seat (8) through the drive gear (7). The transmission device (3) is used for bidirectional power output. The guide device (6) is threadedly connected to the inside of the alignment seat (5) via the transmission device (3), and the guide device (6) is used for secondary telescopic movement.
2. The dual-guided multi-stage electric cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the inner end face of the alignment card holder (5) is provided with a guide groove (4), and four sets of straight grooves (2) are provided at equal intervals on the inner end face of the guide groove (4). The center of the inner end face of the limiting card holder (8) is provided with an alignment groove (1) for docking. The transmission device (3) includes a driven gear (31), the inner end face of which is fixedly engaged with a positioning shaft (33), and a first-stage lead screw (32) is provided at both ends of the positioning shaft (33).
3. A dual-guided multi-stage electric cylinder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guiding device (6) includes a threaded guide sleeve (64). Four sets of limiting sliders (65) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the side end face of the threaded guide sleeve (64). A reduction motor (66) is fixedly connected at the top center of the threaded guide sleeve (64). A secondary lead screw (67) is provided at the output end of the reduction motor (66). Four sets of alignment bushings (63) are equidistantly arranged at the top of the side end face of the threaded guide sleeve (64). A threaded guide seat (61) is threadedly connected to the top of the threaded guide sleeve (64) through the secondary lead screw (67). Four sets of linear sliding shafts (62) are equidistantly arranged at the lower end face of the threaded guide seat (61).
4. A dual-guided multi-stage electric cylinder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded guide seat (61) is adapted to the alignment bushing (63) via the linear slide shaft (62) and thus slidably engaged with the upper part of the threaded guide sleeve (64).
5. A dual-guided multi-stage electric cylinder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded guide sleeve (64) is threadedly connected to the inner end face of the alignment seat (5) via the first-stage lead screw (32), and the driving gear (7) meshes with the driven gear (31).
6. A dual-guided multi-stage electric cylinder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The threaded guide sleeve (64) is adapted to the linear slide groove (2) by the limiting slider (65) and then slidably engaged with the inner end face of the alignment seat (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-stage electric cylinder
CN219643728U