Raw material crushing device for textile finishing agent production
By designing a pulverizing device that includes a rotating rod, an arc-shaped blade, and an extrusion plate, the problem of incomplete pulverization of textile finishing agent raw materials was solved, the particle size uniformity was improved, and the adhesion and penetration effects of the finishing agent were enhanced.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG TEXTILE & FASHION COLLEGE
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing textile finishing agent raw material crushing devices do not crush materials thoroughly enough, resulting in excessive particle size deviation, which affects the adhesion and penetration performance of finishing agents on the fabric surface and makes them unstable.
A crushing device is adopted, which includes a crushing tank, a rotating rod, an arc blade, an extrusion plate, and a convex bar. The rotating rod is driven by a motor to drive the connecting rod and the blade to crush the material. The extrusion plate grinds the material against the grooves on the inner wall of the crushing tank. The material is screened and collected by an adjustable baffle and a screen.
It achieves more thorough raw material crushing, improves particle size uniformity, and enhances the adhesion and penetration performance of finishing agents on the fabric surface.
Smart Images

Figure CN224180988U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile finishing agent production technology, and in particular to a raw material crushing device for textile finishing agent production. Background Technology
[0002] Textile finishing agents are chemical reagents used to chemically finish textiles. There are many varieties, and the selection depends on the requirements and grade of the chemical finishing. During processing, low-molecular-weight finishing agents are mostly solutions, while high-molecular-weight finishing agents are mostly emulsions. They are often used in conjunction with certain catalysts and other auxiliaries. The finishing process and processing conditions vary depending on the characteristics of the finishing agent and catalyst. In the production process of textile finishing agents, the raw materials need to be crushed.
[0003] Currently, existing textile finishing agent raw material crushing devices do not crush the raw materials thoroughly enough, resulting in excessive particle size deviation, which leads to unstable performance of finishing agents on the fabric surface, such as adhesion and penetration. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of insufficient pulverization in existing products, which results in excessive particle size deviation, and to propose a raw material pulverizing device for the production of textile finishing agents.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A raw material crushing device for textile finishing agent production includes a crushing tank. The top of the crushing tank has a feed inlet, and the bottom of the crushing tank has a baffle that is slidably inserted. The inner circumference of the crushing tank has multiple grooves. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the crushing tank. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame. The output end of the motor extends into the crushing tank and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod. Multiple first connecting rods are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the rotating rod. An arc-shaped blade is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting rod. Multiple second connecting rods are fixedly connected to the other two outer walls of the rotating rod. An extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting rod. Multiple protrusions are integrally formed on one side of the extrusion plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the bottom outer wall of the pulverizing tank is fixedly connected with multiple support legs.
[0008] Furthermore, a control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the pulverizing tank, and the control panel is electrically connected to the motor.
[0009] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle, and the outer wall of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0010] Furthermore, an observation window is embedded on one side of the pulverizing tank.
[0011] Furthermore, a collection box is placed at the bottom of the pulverizing tank, the collection box is located below the baffle, and a screen is snapped onto the top of the collection box.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. Driven by the motor, the first connecting rod and the arc-shaped blade rotate to crush the raw material. At the same time, the rotating rod drives the second connecting rod to rotate, which in turn drives the extrusion plate and the protrusion to rotate. This, in conjunction with the grooves on the inner wall of the crushing tank, grinds the raw material between the extrusion plate and the inner wall of the crushing tank, thus fully crushing the raw material and improving the crushing effect.
[0014] 2. By pulling the handle, the baffle is pulled out from the bottom of the crushing tank. The crushed raw material falls into the collection box. The qualified material falls through the screen into the bottom of the collection box, which facilitates the feeding of raw materials. The unqualified material is left on the screen. Insert the baffle back, remove the screen, and pour the remaining raw material back into the equipment for secondary crushing. It is convenient and quick. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a raw material crushing device for the production of textile finishing agents proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the tank structure of a raw material crushing device for textile finishing agent production proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a raw material crushing device for producing textile finishing agents proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a raw material crushing device for the production of textile finishing agents proposed in this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Crushing tank; 2. Control panel; 3. Support leg; 4. Collection box; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Baffle; 7. Handle; 8. Groove; 9. Mounting bracket; 10. Motor; 11. Rotating rod; 12. First connecting rod; 13. Arc-shaped blade; 14. Second connecting rod; 15. Extrusion plate; 16. Protrusion strip; 17. Observation window. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0021] Reference Figures 1-4A raw material crushing device for the production of textile finishing agents includes a crushing tank 1. The top of the crushing tank 1 is provided with a feed inlet 5 so that the raw material can be put into the crushing tank 1. A baffle 6 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the crushing tank 1 to seal the bottom of the crushing tank 1.
[0022] The inner circumferential wall of the crushing tank 1 is provided with multiple grooves 8. One end of the outer wall of the crushing tank 1 is fixed with a mounting bracket 9 by bolts. The top of the mounting bracket 9 is fixed with a motor 10 by bolts. The output end of the motor 10 extends into the crushing tank 1 and is fixed with a rotating rod 11 by bolts. Multiple first connecting rods 12 are welded to the outer walls on both sides of the rotating rod 11. The other end of the first connecting rod 12 is fixed with an arc-shaped blade 13 by bolts. Under the drive of the motor 10, the rotating rod 11 rotates, thereby driving the first connecting rod 12 and the arc-shaped blade 13 to rotate, thereby crushing the raw materials.
[0023] Multiple second connecting rods 14 are welded to the outer walls of the other two sides of the rotating rod 11. The other end of the second connecting rod 14 is fixed with an extrusion plate 15 by bolts. Multiple protrusions 16 are integrally formed on one side of the extrusion plate 15. The rotating rod 11 drives the second connecting rods 14 to rotate, thereby driving the extrusion plate 15 and the protrusions 16 to rotate, and then cooperate with the grooves 8 on the inner wall of the crushing tank 1 to grind the raw material between the extrusion plate 15 and the inner wall of the crushing tank 1.
[0024] Multiple support legs 3 are bolted to the bottom outer wall of the crushing tank 1 to support it. A control panel 2 is bolted to one side outer wall of the crushing tank 1. The control panel 2 is electrically connected to the motor 10. A handle 7 is welded to one end of the baffle 6. The outer wall of the handle 7 is provided with anti-slip grooves to facilitate the operation of the baffle 6. An observation window 17 is embedded on one side of the crushing tank 1. The operator can observe the crushing of the raw materials in the crushing tank 1 through the observation window 17. A collection box 4 is placed at the bottom of the crushing tank 1. The crushed raw materials fall into the collection box 4 for collection. The collection box 4 is located below the baffle 6. A screen is attached to the top of the collection box 4.
[0025] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: In use, firstly, the raw material is put into the crushing tank 1 through the feed port 5. Then, the motor 10 is started. Driven by the motor 10, the rotating rod 11 rotates, thereby driving the first connecting rod 12 and the arc-shaped blade 13 to rotate, thus crushing the raw material. At the same time, the rotating rod 11 drives the second connecting rod 14 to rotate, thereby driving the extrusion plate 15 and the protrusion 16 to rotate, thus cooperating with the groove 8 on the inner wall of the crushing tank 1 to grind the raw material between the extrusion plate 15 and the inner wall of the crushing tank 1, thus fully crushing the raw material.
[0026] During the crushing process, the staff observes the crushing of the raw materials in the crushing tank 1 through the observation window 17. After observing that the crushing has reached a certain degree, the staff pulls the handle 7 to pull the baffle 6 out from the bottom of the crushing tank 1. The crushed raw materials fall into the collection box 4 for collection. The qualified materials fall into the bottom of the collection box 4 through the screen, while the unqualified materials are left on the screen. The baffle 6 is inserted back, the screen is removed, and the remaining raw materials are poured back into the equipment for secondary crushing.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A raw material crushing device for the production of textile finishing agents, comprising a crushing tank (1), characterized in that, The crushing tank (1) has a feed inlet (5) at the top and a baffle (6) slidably inserted at the bottom. The inner circumference of the crushing tank (1) has multiple grooves (8). One end of the outer wall of the crushing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (9). The top of the mounting bracket (9) is fixedly connected to a motor (10). The output end of the motor (10) extends into the crushing tank (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (11). Multiple first connecting rods (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod (11). An arc-shaped blade (13) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting rod (12). Multiple second connecting rods (14) are fixedly connected to the other two sides of the rotating rod (11). An extrusion plate (15) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting rod (14). Multiple protrusions (16) are integrally formed on one side of the extrusion plate (15).
2. The raw material crushing device for textile finishing agent production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom outer wall of the crushing tank (1) is fixedly connected with multiple support legs (3).
3. The raw material crushing device for textile finishing agent production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control panel (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the crushing tank (1), and the control panel (2) is electrically connected to the motor (10).
4. The raw material crushing device for textile finishing agent production according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the baffle (6) is fixedly connected to a handle (7), and the outer wall of the handle (7) is provided with an anti-slip groove.
5. The raw material crushing device for textile finishing agent production according to claim 1, characterized in that, An observation window (17) is fitted onto one side of the pulverizing tank (1).
6. The raw material crushing device for textile finishing agent production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A collection box (4) is placed at the bottom of the crushing tank (1), the collection box (4) is located below the baffle (6), and a screen is attached to the top of the collection box (4).