Building water permeable brick containing spherical material

Abstract

The utility model provides a building water permeable brick containing spherical materials, which comprises a brick body, and the brick body comprises asphalt and aggregate. The aggregate is a spherical material, and the spherical material is spherical; a plurality of irregular grooves are formed in the outer surface of the spherical material; the brick further comprises at least one layer of fiber net, the fiber net is arranged in the brick body or on the bottom surface of the brick body and comprises fibers and grids formed by staggering the fibers, and the spherical material is arranged in the grids and is filled with asphalt; the brick body is provided with the through holes, so that water can be discharged, and water accumulation is avoided. The spherical material used in the brick has higher hardness and is spherical, so that local stress concentration is effectively reduced, the possibility of generating cracks is reduced, and the overall strength of the brick body is improved; secondly, irregular grooves are formed in the surface of the spherical material, so that the contact area between the spherical material and asphalt and a fiber net is increased, the spherical material can be better combined with asphalt and the fiber net to form a compact structure, and the strength of the water permeable brick is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building materials technology, specifically a permeable brick for building containing spherical material. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of the construction industry, the requirements for building materials are becoming increasingly stringent, especially for materials used in special environments such as road paving and bridge construction, where higher demands are placed on the wear resistance and strength of the materials. Existing permeable bricks are typically laid on sidewalks, parking lots, and parks to improve road drainage and reduce water accumulation. However, in high-traffic areas such as commercial streets and parking lots, the dense foot traffic and vehicle pressure can cause wear and tear on the surface of the permeable bricks, creating micro-cracks within them, reducing their structural strength, and ultimately leading to cracking. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing permeable building bricks containing high-wear-resistant and high-strength spherical materials.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a permeable brick for building containing spherical material, comprising a brick body, the brick body comprising asphalt and aggregate; the aggregate being spherical material, the spherical material being spherical in shape; the outer surface of the spherical material having several irregular grooves; further comprising at least one layer of fiber mesh, the fiber mesh being disposed inside or on the bottom surface of the brick body, comprising fibers and a grid formed by interlacing fibers, the spherical material being disposed within the grid and filled with asphalt.

[0005] Preferably, the size range of the spherical material is between 0.5 mm and 3.45 mm.

[0006] Preferably, the front side of the brick is provided with a protrusion, and the rear side is provided with a groove a that matches the protrusion.

[0007] Preferably, the upper side of the brick is provided with a groove b, and a plurality of through holes are evenly provided on the brick.

[0008] Preferably, the edge of the irregular groove transitions to the surface of the spherical material in an arc shape.

[0009] Preferably, the fiber web is a glass fiber web.

[0010] Preferably, the fiber mesh has two layers, which are respectively disposed in the middle and lower part of the brick body.

[0011] Preferably, the fiber mesh has three layers, which are respectively disposed in the upper, middle and lower parts of the brick body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] On the one hand, spherical materials have high hardness, and since they are spheres, they can effectively reduce local stress concentration and reduce the possibility of cracks, thereby improving the overall strength of permeable bricks.

[0014] On the other hand, the irregular grooves on the surface of the spherical material increase the contact area with the asphalt and the fiber mesh layers, allowing the three to combine better and form a tight structure, further improving the compressive strength of the permeable brick.

[0015] Third, the brick contains at least one layer of fiberglass mesh. Fiberglass itself has high hardness, which improves the overall wear resistance of the brick. Furthermore, spherical materials are placed in the mesh and filled with asphalt. The spherical materials can form multiple contact points in the mesh, which can evenly distribute the external pressure and help improve the overall compressive strength of the brick, making it more stable when bearing heavy loads. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the brick structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spherical material according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of brick stacking according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the groove on the upper side of the brick in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] Labeling Explanation: 100—Spherical material; 200—Asphalt; 300—Fiber mesh; 110—Irregular groove; 410—Protrusion; 420—Groove a; 430—Groove b; 440—Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Please refer to the reference. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4This utility model provides a permeable brick for building containing spherical material, including a brick body 400, wherein the brick body 400 includes asphalt 200 and aggregate; the aggregate is spherical material 100, and the spherical material 100 is spherical in shape, which can effectively reduce local stress concentration, reduce the possibility of cracking, and thus improve the overall strength of the brick body.

[0023] The outer surface of the spherical material 100 has several irregular grooves 110, which increase the contact area between the spherical material 100 and the asphalt 200 and the fiber mesh 300, forming more mechanical interlocking. This interlocking can improve the interfacial bonding strength of the spherical material 100, thereby enhancing the overall wear resistance of the brick 400. Furthermore, the irregular grooves 110 can serve as stress dispersion points, uniformly transmitting external pressure to the entire brick 400, reducing stress concentration, and thus improving the compressive strength of the brick 400.

[0024] It also includes at least one layer of fiber mesh 300, which is disposed inside or on the bottom surface of the brick body 400. The fiber mesh 300 can form a three-dimensional grid structure inside the brick body 400, effectively suppressing the generation and development of cracks inside the micro brick body, and at the same time maintaining the integrity of the brick body 400 through bridging. The bottom of the brick body 400 is usually one of the areas with the greatest stress, especially when the foundation settles unevenly or the foundation moves. The fiber mesh 300 can form a reinforcing layer at the bottom, effectively suppressing the generation and development of cracks and improving the overall strength of the brick body 400.

[0025] It includes fibers and a grid formed by interlacing fibers. The spherical material 100 is placed inside the grid and filled with asphalt. The spherical material 100 can form multiple contact points inside the grid, uniformly dispersing the externally applied pressure, which helps to improve the overall compressive strength of the brick 400 and make it more stable when bearing heavy loads.

[0026] Preferably, the size range of the spherical material 100 is between 0.5 mm and 3.45 mm, which can improve the fluidity and density of concrete.

[0027] Better, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the front side of the brick 400 is provided with a protrusion 410, and the rear side is provided with a groove a420 that matches the protrusion 410. This can increase the friction area between the bricks 400, making the bricks 400 fit together tightly and improving the structural stability between the bricks 400.

[0028] Better, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4As shown, the upper side of the brick body 400 is provided with a groove b430, which increases the roughness of the brick surface and improves the surface friction, effectively reducing pedestrian slipping and helping water on the brick surface to drain faster, reducing water accumulation; a number of through holes 440 are evenly provided on the brick body 400, which can effectively help drainage.

[0029] Preferably, the edge of the irregular groove 110 and the surface of the spherical material 100 are arc-shaped transitions. The arc-shaped transition can distribute stress more evenly and avoid the formation of sharp stress concentration points at the edge of the irregular groove 110, which helps to improve the overall strength and durability of the spherical material 100. Furthermore, it prevents the brick 400 from cracking from the inside under pressure, ensuring the structural stability of the brick. Secondly, it reduces water flow resistance and improves water permeability.

[0030] Preferably, the spherical material 100 itself has high hardness, and the spherical material is spherical, which can effectively reduce local stress concentration, reduce the possibility of crack formation, and thus improve the overall strength of the brick; the fiber mesh 300 is a glass fiber mesh, and glass fiber itself has high hardness. Adding it to the floor tile can improve the wear resistance of the surface of the brick 400, and at the same time, it can alleviate the thermal expansion and contraction stress caused by temperature changes, reduce the cracking of the brick 400 caused by temperature changes, and improve its service life.

[0031] Preferably, the fiber mesh 300 has two layers, which are respectively disposed in the middle and lower part of the brick body 400. The bottom of the brick body 400 is usually one of the areas with the greatest stress. After adding the fiber mesh 300, the brick body 400 no longer relies solely on its own rigidity to resist damage. Instead, through the interaction between the fiber mesh 300, asphalt 200 and spherical material 100, the brick body 400 has a certain degree of extensibility and flexibility, which can effectively disperse and absorb the stress under the action of external forces, thereby improving the overall tensile strength of the brick body.

[0032] Preferably, the fiber mesh 300 has three layers, respectively disposed in the upper, middle and lower parts of the brick body 400. The upper part of the brick body 400 is usually the part most susceptible to wear and impact. Disposing of the fiber mesh 300 in the upper part can significantly improve the surface wear resistance and scratch resistance, and extend the service life. Disposing of the fiber mesh 300 in the middle part of the brick body 400 can effectively enhance the tensile strength and bending strength of the entire brick body 400, and improve its overall structural stability. Especially when subjected to large loads, the fiber mesh 300 can disperse stress and reduce the formation and propagation of internal cracks. The lower part of the brick body 400 is usually the part that bears the greatest pressure. The fiber mesh 300 can improve the load-bearing capacity and compressive strength of this area and reduce damage caused by heavy pressure.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A permeable brick for building construction containing spherical material, comprising a brick body (400), said brick body (400) comprising asphalt (200) and aggregate, characterized in that: The aggregate is a spherical material (100), which is spherical in shape; the outer surface of the spherical material (100) has several irregular grooves (110); it also includes at least one layer of fiber mesh (300), which is disposed inside or on the bottom surface of the brick body (400), and includes fibers and a grid formed by interlacing fibers. The spherical material (100) is disposed within the grid and is filled with asphalt.

2. The water permeable building brick containing spherical materials according to claim 1, wherein: The size range of the spherical material (100) is between 0.5 mm and 3.45 mm.

3. The water permeable building brick containing spherical materials according to claim 1, wherein: The front side of the brick (400) is provided with a protrusion (410), and the rear side is provided with a groove a (420) that matches the protrusion (410).

4. The water permeable building brick containing spherical materials according to claim 1, wherein: The upper side of the brick (400) is provided with a groove b (430), and a number of through holes (440) are evenly provided on the brick (400).

5. The permeable brick for building construction containing spherical material as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the irregular groove (110) and the surface of the spherical material (100) are curved.

6. The water permeable building brick containing spherical materials according to claim 1, wherein: The fiber mesh (300) is a glass fiber mesh.

7. The water permeable building brick containing spherical materials according to claim 1, wherein: The fiber mesh (300) has two layers, which are respectively set in the middle and lower part of the brick body (400).

8. The permeable brick for building construction containing spherical material as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fiber mesh (300) has three layers, which are respectively set in the upper, middle and lower parts of the brick body (400).

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