Basement luminous inorganic millstone

By introducing a multi-layer structure of wear-resistant layer, crack-resistant pad layer and luminescent layer into the basement luminescent inorganic terrazzo, the problem of insufficient wear resistance and durability of the floor is solved, achieving high wear resistance and crack resistance of the floor, extending its service life and reducing maintenance costs.

CN224187121UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01GREENTOWN REAL ESTATE CONSTR & MANAGEMENT GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GREENTOWN REAL ESTATE CONSTR & MANAGEMENT GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing luminescent inorganic terrazzo flooring for basements is weak in terms of wear resistance, durability, and adaptability to long-term stress changes, which can easily lead to wear and cracking of the floor surface, shorten its service life, and increase maintenance costs.

Method used

The floor adopts a multi-layer structure consisting of a wear-resistant layer, a luminescent layer, a pigment layer, a crack-resistant pad layer, and a mixed base layer. The wear-resistant layer is made of transparent wear-resistant resin, the crack-resistant pad layer is composed of alkaline cement, a fiber layer, an elastic modifier, and fine sand, the luminescent layer is made of fluorescent powder, and the mixed base layer is made of corundum and cement. The wear resistance and crack resistance of the floor are improved through the combination of these layers.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the wear resistance and durability of the floor, reduces crack formation, extends service life, lowers maintenance costs, and enhances the safety and stability of the basement.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of inorganic millstones, particularly relates to a luminous inorganic millstone for a basement, and aims to solve the problems that the existing luminous inorganic millstone is relatively weak in wear resistance, durability and adaptability to long-term stress change, the surface of a terrace is easy to wear and crack, and the service life is shortened. The inorganic millstone comprises an inorganic millstone body, and the inorganic millstone body comprises a wear-resistant layer, a luminous layer, a pigment layer, an anti-crack cushion layer and a mixed base layer from top to bottom. Through the combination of the anti-crack cushion layer and the wear-resistant layer, the wear resistance and durability of the terrace are greatly improved, the friction caused by long-term vehicle driving and personnel treading is effectively resisted, the adaptive capacity of the terrace to stress change is remarkably enhanced, cracks are reduced, the service life of the terrace is prolonged, and the service life of the terrace is prolonged. And the later maintenance cost is reduced, and a safer and more reliable ground is provided for complex environments such as basements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding stone technology, and in particular to a luminescent inorganic grinding stone for basements. Background Technology

[0002] Luminous inorganic terrazzo for basements is a special type of flooring material. It is mainly composed of cement, fine aggregates (such as quartz sand and corundum), inorganic pigments, and special additives. After on-site pouring, grinding, and polishing, luminescent materials are added to the surface or a special process that can reflect light is used, so that it can emit light or reflect light under illumination, thus presenting a unique luster and visual effect.

[0003] Currently, while existing luminous inorganic terrazzo for basements may have certain advantages in terms of luminous effect and aesthetics, it may be relatively weak in terms of wear resistance, durability, and adaptability to long-term stress changes. This can easily lead to wear and cracking of the floor surface, which not only shortens the service life but also increases the later maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing luminescent inorganic terrazzo, which may be relatively weak in terms of wear resistance, durability, and adaptability to long-term stress changes, easily leading to wear and cracking of the floor surface and shortening its service life. Therefore, this invention proposes a luminescent inorganic terrazzo for basements.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A luminescent inorganic terrazzo for basements, comprising:

[0007] The inorganic grinding stone body comprises, from top to bottom, a wear-resistant layer, a light-emitting layer, a pigment layer, a crack-resistant pad layer, and a mixed base layer.

[0008] In one possible design, the crack-resistant padding layer comprises alkaline cement, a fiber layer, an elastic modifier, and fine sand.

[0009] In one possible design, the wear-resistant layer is located on the top layer, and the wear-resistant layer is made of transparent wear-resistant resin.

[0010] In one possible design, the fiber layer is located in the central region of the crack-resistant pad, and the fiber layer is made of polypropylene fiber.

[0011] In one possible design, the light-emitting layer is located below the wear-resistant layer, and the light-emitting layer is made of phosphor.

[0012] In one possible design, the mixed base layer is the bottom layer, and the mixed base layer is made of a mixture of corundum and cement.

[0013] In this application, when starting to use it, first prepare the necessary materials, then clean the base of the underground garage, removing dust, debris, oil stains, etc. For oil stains, a special cleaning agent is required to clean them to ensure that there is no oil residue on the base surface. Then use a chisel or grinder to remove the original loose concrete, mortar, etc. on the ground to make the base surface firm and flat. Then check whether there are defects such as cracks and holes in the base floor and repair them. After the repair is completed, use a floor grinder to grind the base floor to remove the laitance and increase the roughness of the base surface to improve the adhesion between the inorganic grinding stone and the base. After the base is treated, use a sprayer to evenly spray the interface agent on the concrete base surface.

[0014] Then, the corundum and cement are mixed evenly in a certain proportion to form a mixed base material. The mixed material is laid on the concrete base surface to ensure flatness, and then spread and smoothed with a scraper or trowel. Next, alkaline cement, fiber layer, elastic modifier and fine sand are mixed. The alkaline cement and fine sand are mixed evenly in a certain proportion, and the fiber material for making the fiber layer is added to the mixture and stirred evenly. Then the elastic modifier is added and stirred evenly again. Finally, the mixed material is spread on the mixed base base, ensuring that the thickness meets the design requirements, and then the surface is smoothed with a scraper or trowel to ensure flatness and uniformity.

[0015] Then, select appropriate pigments according to design requirements and apply them evenly to the crack-resistant pad to form a pigment layer. Then, apply the phosphor, which is the main material of the light-emitting layer, evenly to the pigment layer to ensure uniform light emission. The amount of phosphor can be adjusted according to the light emission effect.

[0016] Finally, the transparent wear-resistant resin, which is the main material of the wear-resistant layer, is evenly applied to the luminescent layer to form the top wear-resistant layer. After the entire process is completed, the inorganic terrazzo body is allowed to cure naturally, or the curing process is accelerated by heating or other means. After curing, the surface of the inorganic terrazzo body is polished to make it smooth and flat, achieving the expected decorative effect. Finally, the quality is checked to ensure that each layer meets the design requirements and quality standards, and the overall effect of the inorganic terrazzo is evaluated to ensure that its luminescent and wear-resistant properties meet the requirements.

[0017] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This invention effectively improves the wear resistance of the basement luminescent inorganic terrazzo by setting a wear-resistant layer. It can withstand the friction of vehicle driving and people stepping on it for a long time without being easily worn, maintaining the flatness and smoothness of the floor, extending its service life, and reducing the risk of slipping, thereby enhancing the overall safety of the basement and the safety of users.

[0019] This invention improves the stress absorption and dispersion capacity of the floor by setting up an anti-crack pad, effectively reducing cracks caused by base settlement, temperature changes or improper construction, enhancing the durability and service life of the floor, and reducing the cost of later maintenance and replacement due to cracks. It is particularly suitable for basement places with complex environments that are easily affected by external factors.

[0020] This novel combination of a crack-resistant underlayment and a wear-resistant layer not only significantly improves the wear resistance and durability of the floor, effectively resisting friction from long-term vehicle traffic and foot traffic, but also significantly enhances the floor's adaptability to stress changes, reducing crack formation and thus extending the floor's service life. It also lowers subsequent maintenance costs, providing a safer and more reliable floor for complex environments such as basements. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a top view schematic diagram of the overall structure of a basement luminescent inorganic terrazzo proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall upward structure of a basement luminescent inorganic terrazzo proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the inorganic grinding stone body of a basement luminescent inorganic grinding stone proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crack-resistant pad layer of a luminescent inorganic terrazzo for basements proposed in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Inorganic grinding stone body; 2. Wear-resistant layer; 3. Luminous layer; 4. Pigment layer; 5. Crack-resistant pad layer; 501. Alkaline cement; 502. Fiber layer; 503. Elastic modifier; 504. Fine sand; 6. Mixed base layer. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 A grinding stone, comprising:

[0029] The inorganic terrazzo body 1, as the core of the luminous inorganic terrazzo in the basement, consists of, from top to bottom, a wear-resistant layer 2, a luminous layer 3, a pigment layer 4, a crack-resistant pad layer 5, and a mixed base layer 6. The wear-resistant layer 2 is located on the top layer of the inorganic terrazzo body 1 and is made of transparent wear-resistant resin. It has high transparency and excellent wear resistance, which can maintain the smoothness and flatness of the floor for a long time, reduce wear and scratches, and extend the service life of the floor.

[0030] The luminescent layer 3 is located below the wear-resistant layer 2. It is made of fluorescent powder or luminescent stone and can emit a soft light in dark or low-light environments, providing effective supplementary lighting for the basement and enhancing its visual appeal and safety.

[0031] The pigment layer 4 is located below the light-emitting layer 3. The pigment layer 4 can be made of different colors of pigment according to customer needs to create a rich decorative effect and meet the personalized needs of customers.

[0032] The crack-resistant pad 5 is located below the pigment layer 4 and consists of alkaline cement 501, fiber layer 502, elastic modifier 503 and fine sand 504, which are mixed together.

[0033] The mixed base layer 6 is located at the bottom layer of the inorganic terrazzo body 1. It is made of a mixture of corundum and cement, possessing high hardness, high wear resistance, and high compressive strength, enabling it to withstand external loads for extended periods and maintain the flatness of the floor. This application can be used in the field of luminescent inorganic terrazzo technology for basements, and also in other fields applicable to this application.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Based on Example 1, Example 2 further includes: a basement luminescent inorganic terrazzo, which is applied to the field of basement luminescent inorganic terrazzo technology. Alkaline cement 501 serves as the base material, providing the necessary strength and stability. Fiber layer 502 is located in the central area of ​​the crack-resistant pad, and is made of polypropylene fiber, which can effectively enhance the crack resistance of the floor. Elastic modifier 503 can improve the elasticity of the crack-resistant pad, making it better adapt to foundation deformation. Fine sand 504 is used to adjust the particle size and density of the crack-resistant pad, improving the overall durability of the floor.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A basement luminescent inorganic millstone, characterized by, include: The inorganic grinding stone body (1) comprises, from top to bottom, a wear-resistant layer (2), a light-emitting layer (3), a pigment layer (4), a crack-resistant pad layer (5), and a mixed base layer (6).

2. The basement luminescent inorganic terrazzo according to claim 1, wherein, The crack-resistant cushion layer (5) includes alkaline cement (501), fiber layer (502), elastic modifier (503) and fine sand (504).

3. The luminescent inorganic terrazzo for basements according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wear-resistant layer (2) is located on the top layer, and the wear-resistant layer (2) is made of transparent wear-resistant resin.

4. The luminescent inorganic terrazzo for basements according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fiber layer (502) is located in the central region of the crack-resistant pad layer (5), and the fiber layer (502) is made of polypropylene fiber.

5. The luminescent inorganic terrazzo for basements according to claim 1, characterized in that, The light-emitting layer (3) is located below the wear-resistant layer (2), and the material of the light-emitting layer (3) is phosphor.