Disease and pest control monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pest control monitoring device and relates to the technical field of pest control. Comprising a base, the lifting structure is arranged in the center of the top end of the protective shell and used for adjusting the height of the trapping assembly and the collecting assembly; the collecting assembly is arranged at the top end of the lifting structure and used for collecting diseases and insect pests; the trapping assembly is arranged at the top end of the collecting assembly and used for trapping diseases and insect pests. By means of the lifting structure, it can be ensured that the collecting assembly and the trapping assembly can cover plants of different heights by adjusting the height so that the device can adapt to crops of different types and growth stages, it can be ensured that the device can better attract and capture target insect pests by adjusting the height of the trapping assembly, and the effectiveness of prevention and control is improved; in addition, the monitoring precision can be improved under different conditions, and it is ensured that the insect pest situation can be effectively captured in real time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pest and disease control technology, specifically to a pest and disease control monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] In modern agricultural production, in order to further improve the efficiency of pest and disease forecasting and control, agricultural research and extension departments have begun to apply various advanced technologies to actual production. This enables the visualization and forecasting of crop pests and diseases. Based on the collected accurate forecasting data, early monitoring, early forecasting, early publicity, early preparation, early mobilization, early prevention, and early implementation can be achieved. Scientific pest and disease control plans can be formulated to guide farmers in scientific planting and ensure a bumper harvest.

[0003] For example, in patent publication number CN220936380U, by setting up auxiliary components, a high-temperature and strong light is turned on at night. Based on the phototaxis of pests, most of the pests fall into the insect collection frame after hitting the high-temperature and strong light. After the capture is completed, the occurrence trend of various pests and diseases can be grasped based on the type and number of pests trapped and killed.

[0004] The aforementioned equipment cannot be adjusted in height under working conditions, making it unable to cover crop areas at different heights for monitoring and control. Furthermore, if the monitoring and control device is too high, it may lead to difficulties in pest removal, resulting in low efficiency and increased labor costs. In addition, the device can only trap mosquitoes at night using its light tubes and cannot be used for pest monitoring and control during the day. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pest and disease control monitoring device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pest and disease control monitoring device, including a base, with a protective shell installed at the center of the top of the base;

[0007] A lifting structure is located at the center of the top of the protective shell. The lifting structure is used to adjust the height of the trapping component and the collection component.

[0008] A collection component, located at the top of the lifting structure, is used to collect pests and diseases.

[0009] A trapping component, located at the top of the collection component, is used to trap pests and diseases.

[0010] As a specific embodiment of the technical solution of this application, the lifting structure includes a fixed cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the protective shell. A threaded rod is rotatably provided at the center of the top of the protective shell. The threaded rod is located on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and a rotating motor is installed on the inner wall of the top of the protective shell. The output end of the rotating motor passes through the outer side of the top of the protective shell and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod.

[0011] As a specific embodiment of the technical solution of this application, a lifting column is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the threaded rod. Two fixing rods are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the lifting column. Two grooves are evenly opened on the inner wall of the fixing cylinder. The fixing rods are adapted to the grooves, and the lifting column is adapted to the fixing cylinder. A fixing sleeve is installed at the top end of the lifting column.

[0012] As a specific solution of the technical solution of this application, the collecting component includes a connecting plate, a fixing cover is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate, and a rotating shaft is rotatably provided at the center of the top of the connecting plate. A rotating motor is installed at the center of the bottom of the connecting plate, and the rotating motor is located on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve. A drop opening is opened at the top of the connecting plate, and a drop bucket is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate. The drop bucket is adapted to the drop opening.

[0013] As a specific solution of the technical solution of this application, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the rotating shaft. The fixing frame has a cross-shaped structure and an installation hole is opened at the top of the fixing frame. A collection box is installed in the installation hole. A fixing seat is installed at the top of the connecting plate. The fixing seat is located on one side of the drop port and a sliding groove is opened on the side of the fixing seat near the drop port.

[0014] As a specific embodiment of the technical solution of this application, a connecting spring is installed on one inner wall of the collection box, a connecting buckle is installed on the other end of the connecting spring, a baffle plate is installed on one outer wall of the connecting buckle, a rotating shaft is installed on one outer wall of the baffle plate, a connecting rod is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a pulley is installed on the other end of the connecting rod, the pulley is adapted to the sliding groove, and the baffle plate is adapted to the inner wall of the drop outlet.

[0015] As a specific solution of the technical solution of this application, the trapping component includes a trapping box, one side of which is open and a trapping lamp is installed on the inner wall of one side of the trapping box. A placement hole is opened at the center of the top of the trapping box, and a trapping agent placement box is movably arranged in the placement hole. A motor is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the trapping box, and the output end of the motor passes through the inner wall of the other side of the trapping box and is fixedly connected to a fan.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] The pest and disease control monitoring device, through its lifting structure, can adjust the height to ensure that the collection and trapping components can cover plants of different heights, adapting to different types of crops and growth stages. By adjusting the height of the trapping components, the device can better attract and capture target pests, increasing the effectiveness of control and helping to improve monitoring accuracy under different conditions, ensuring real-time and effective pest monitoring.

[0018] Meanwhile, the trapping components can simulate the habitat of pests or attract their scents, thereby accurately attracting target pests and enhancing the effectiveness of capture. By trapping and collecting pests, the use of chemical pesticides can be reduced, thus minimizing the impact on the environment and crops, which meets the requirements of green and environmentally friendly agriculture. Furthermore, the collection components can promptly remove the trapped pests, preventing their spread in the field and reducing the spread of pests at the source, thereby reducing the harm caused by diseases and pests. Through the trapping and collection process, information such as the types and quantities of pests can be collected, providing data support for pest control. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the trapping component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collection component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Protective shell; 2. Lifting structure; 21. Fixed cylinder; 22. Lifting column; 23. Threaded rod; 24. Fixed rod; 25. Groove; 26. Fixed sleeve; 3. Collection assembly; 30. Rotating shaft; 31. Fixed cover; 32. Fixed frame; 33. Collection box; 34. Connecting plate; 35. Drop bucket; 36. Drop opening; 37. Fixed seat; 38. Rotating shaft; 39. Baffle plate; 4. Trapping assembly; 41. Trapping box; 42. Trapping light; 43. Trapping agent placement box. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various components shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn to actual scale; for example, the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers.

[0029] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined or described in one figure, it will not need to be discussed or described in detail in the description of the subsequent figures.

[0030] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a pest and disease control monitoring device, including a base 1, with a protective shell 11 installed at the center of the top of the base 1;

[0031] The lifting structure 2 is located at the center of the top of the protective shell 11. The lifting structure 2 is used to adjust the height of the trapping component 4 and the collecting component 3.

[0032] The collection component 3 is located at the top of the lifting structure 2 and is used to collect pests and diseases.

[0033] The trapping component 4 is located at the top of the collection component 3 and is used to trap pests and diseases.

[0034] It should be clear that in this application, the base 1 is fixedly connected to the ground by expansion screws, and the protective shell 11 is for protecting the rotating motor. The protective shell 11 is connected to the base 1 by screws to facilitate the maintenance and repair of the rotating motor inside the protective shell 11.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, in order to adjust the height of the collection component 3 and the trapping component 4, a lifting structure 2 is provided at the center of the top of the protective shell 11. Specifically, the lifting structure 2 includes a fixed cylinder 21, which is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the protective shell 11. A threaded rod 23 is rotatably provided at the center of the top of the protective shell 11. The threaded rod 23 is located on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 21, and a rotating motor is installed on the inner wall of the top of the protective shell 11. The output end of the rotating motor passes through the outer side of the top of the protective shell 11 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 23. A lifting column 22 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the threaded rod 23. Two fixed rods 24 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the lifting column 22. Two grooves 25 are evenly spaced on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 21. The fixed rods 24 are adapted to the grooves 25, and the lifting column 22 is adapted to the fixed cylinder 21. A fixing sleeve 26 is installed at the top of the lifting column 22. It should be clear that in this embodiment, the rotating motor serves as the power source for the lifting structure 2. The rotating motor is connected to the power supply of the external device. As mentioned above, the fixed cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 11. Therefore, when the rotating motor drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, the fixed cylinder 21 will not rotate with the threaded rod 23. The lifting column 22 is threadedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 23. To prevent the lifting column 22 from rotating with the threaded rod 23, fixed rods 24 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the lifting column 22. The fixed rods 24 are inserted into the grooves 25 opened on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 21. When the threaded rod 23 rotates, the fixed rods 24 are in the grooves 25, thus playing a limiting role. At the same time, the fixed rods 24 can move freely up and down in the grooves 25 with the lifting column 22. As mentioned above, the collecting component 3 and the trapping component 4 are both located at the top of the lifting structure 2, so the height of the collecting component 3 and the trapping component 4 can be adjusted through the lifting structure 2.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, in order to achieve rapid capture of pests and diseases, a trapping component 4 capable of trapping different pests and diseases is installed on the top of the collection component 3. Specifically, the trapping component 4 includes a trapping box 41, one side of which is open and a trapping lamp 42 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the trapping box 41. A placement hole is opened at the center of the top of the trapping box 41, and a trapping agent placement box 43 is movably installed in the placement hole. A motor is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the trapping box 41, and the output end of the motor passes through the inner wall of the other side of the trapping box 41 and is fixedly connected to a fan. It should be clearly stated that in this embodiment, a trapping lamp 42 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the trapping box 41. The trapping lamp 42 is connected to the power supply of an external device and can trap pests and diseases. As mentioned above, a placement hole is opened at the center of the top of the trapping box 41, and a trapping agent placement box 43 is movably installed in the placement hole. The trapping agent placement box 43 contains trapping agents, which can trap different pests and diseases, thereby achieving rapid capture of pests and diseases. At the same time, in order to better absorb pests and diseases... The collection is achieved by a motor installed on the outside of the trap box 41, which is connected to the power supply of the external device. The output of the motor can drive the fan to rotate. In this application, the fan rotates in reverse. The reverse fan can absorb the pests and diseases in the trap box 41 into the collection component 3. At the same time, the bait placement box 43 can be pulled out from the placement hole to facilitate the replacement of the bait in the bait placement box 43. The bottom of the trap box 41 is provided with a through hole, which allows the trapped pests and diseases to fall into the collection component 3.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a collection component 3 is provided at the bottom of the trapping component 4. The collection component 3 can collect the pests and diseases trapped in the trapping component 4 in real time. Specifically, the collection component 3 includes a connecting plate 34, a fixing cover 31 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate 34, and a rotating shaft 30 is rotatably provided at the center of the top of the connecting plate 34. A rotary motor is installed at the center of the bottom of the connecting plate 34, and the rotary motor is located on the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 26. A drop opening 36 is opened at the top of the connecting plate 34, and a drop bucket 35 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 34. The drop bucket 35 is adapted to the drop opening 36. A fixing frame 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the rotating shaft 30. The fixing frame 32 has a cross-shaped structure and an installation hole is opened at the top of the fixing frame 32. A collection box 33 is installed in the installation hole. A fixing seat 37 is installed at the top of the connecting plate 34. The fixing seat 37 is located on one side of the drop opening 36, and a sliding groove is opened on the side of the fixing seat 37 near the drop opening 36. A connecting spring is installed on one side of the inner wall of the collection box 33, and a connecting buckle is installed on the other end of the connecting spring. A baffle plate 39 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting buckle, and a rotating shaft 38 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the baffle plate 39. A connecting rod is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 38, and a pulley is installed on the other end of the connecting rod. The pulley is adapted to the sliding groove, and the baffle plate 39 is adapted to the inner wall of the drop opening 36. It should be clearly understood that, in this embodiment of the application, as described above, after the trapping component 4 traps pests and diseases, it is collected by the collecting component 3. In order to achieve rapid collection of pests and diseases, a rotating shaft 30 is installed at the center of the top of the connecting plate 34. The power source of the rotating shaft 30 is a rotary motor, which is connected to the power supply of an external device. A fixing frame 32 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 30. The fixing frame 32 has mounting holes equidistantly opened on it, and a collection box 33 is installed in the mounting holes. The collection box 33 can collect pests and diseases. At the same time, in order to quickly discharge the pests and diseases in the collection box 33, a connecting spring is installed on one inner wall of the collection box 33, and a connecting spring is installed on the other end of the connecting spring. The buckle is connected to the baffle plate 39. A rotating shaft 38 is installed on the outside of the baffle plate 39. A connecting rod is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 38, and a pulley is installed at the other end of the connecting rod. When the rotating shaft 30 rotates, the pulley can slide in the sliding groove opened on the fixed seat 37, thereby opening the baffle plate 39. When the baffle plate 39 is opened in the drop opening 36, the pests in the collection box 33 fall into the external collection bag through the drop bucket 35 for collection. Because there is a spring connection between the collection box 33 and the baffle plate 39, after the pulley is disengaged from the sliding groove opened on the fixed seat 37, the connecting spring drives the baffle plate 39 to return to the collection box 33 for blocking and collection again.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pest and disease control monitoring device, characterized in that, Includes a base (1), and a protective shell (11) is installed at the center of the top of the base (1). The lifting structure (2) is located at the center of the top of the protective shell (11). The lifting structure (2) is used to adjust the height of the trapping component (4) and the collecting component (3). The collection component (3) is set at the top of the lifting structure (2) and is used to collect pests and diseases; The trapping component (4) is set at the top of the collection component (3) and is used to trap pests and diseases; The lifting structure (2) includes a fixed cylinder (21), which is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the protective shell (11). A threaded rod (23) is rotatably provided at the center of the top of the protective shell (11). The threaded rod (23) is located on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (21), and a rotating motor is installed on the inner wall of the top of the protective shell (11). The output end of the rotating motor passes through the outer side of the top of the protective shell (11) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (23). The collecting component (3) includes a connecting plate (34), a fixing cover (31) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate (34), and a rotating shaft (30) is rotatably provided at the center of the top of the connecting plate (34). A rotating motor is installed at the center of the bottom of the connecting plate (34). A drop opening (36) is opened at the top of the connecting plate (34), and a drop bucket (35) is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (34). The drop bucket (35) is adapted to the drop opening (36). The trapping assembly (4) includes a trapping box (41), one side of which is open and a trapping lamp (42) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the trapping box (41). A placement hole is provided at the center of the top of the trapping box (41), and a trapping agent placement box (43) is movably installed in the placement hole. A motor is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the trapping box (41), and the motor output end passes through the inner wall of the other side of the trapping box (41) and is fixedly connected to a fan.

2. The pest and disease control monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (23) has a lifting column (22) threadedly connected to the outer wall of the top end. Two fixing rods (24) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the lifting column (22). Two grooves (25) are evenly opened on the inner wall of the fixing cylinder (21). The fixing rods (24) are adapted to the grooves (25), and the lifting column (22) is adapted to the fixing cylinder (21). A fixing sleeve (26) is installed at the top end of the lifting column (22).

3. The pest and disease control monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the rotating shaft (30). The fixing frame (32) has a cross-shaped structure and an installation hole is provided at the top of the fixing frame (32). A collection box (33) is installed in the installation hole. A fixing seat (37) is installed at the top of the connecting plate (34). The fixing seat (37) is located on one side of the drop port (36), and a sliding groove is provided on the side of the fixing seat (37) near the drop port (36).

4. The pest and disease control monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting spring is installed on one side of the inner wall of the collection box (33), and a connecting buckle is installed on the other end of the connecting spring. A baffle plate (39) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting buckle, and a rotating shaft (38) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the baffle plate (39). A connecting rod is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (38), and a pulley is installed on the other end of the connecting rod. The pulley is adapted to the sliding groove, and the baffle plate (39) is adapted to the inner wall of the drop opening (36).

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