Extraction and separation equipment for functional components of auricularia auricula

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of functional component extraction and separation, and discloses auricularia auricula functional component extraction and separation equipment which comprises a crushing tank, the crushing tank is divided into a tank body and a tank cover, the tank body and the tank cover are connected through a flange plate installed at the joint, a protective shell is installed at the top of the tank cover, and a feeding pipe is installed on one side of the tank cover. A servo motor is mounted in the protective shell; according to the utility model, the blade is matched with the servo motor, so that the auricularia auricula is conveniently crushed, functional components in the auricularia auricula are conveniently extracted, the extraction efficiency is improved, the mounting block is matched with the valve, a solution containing the functional components is conveniently controlled to flow out, residues and required substances are conveniently separated, the separation efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. Through the cooperation of the heating wire, the heat preservation tank and the purification tank, the purification tank can be conveniently heated in a water bath, functional components can be conveniently prevented from being damaged in the heating process, the extraction rate of the functional components is improved, the crushing efficiency of the auricularia auricula is improved, and the original characteristics of the functional components are kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of functional component extraction and separation technology, and in particular to a device for extracting and separating functional components of *Euryale ferox*. Background Technology

[0002] The Golden Swallow Ear Functional Component Extraction and Separation Device is a piece of equipment used to efficiently extract and purify polysaccharides and antioxidants from tremella. Through temperature-controlled extraction, multi-stage filtration, and purification processes, it is adapted to the industrial production needs of the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic fields, ensuring the activity of components and extraction efficiency. Existing Golden Swallow Ear Functional Component Extraction and Separation Devices generally use centrifuges to separate impurities after crushing the Golden Swallow Ear. However, this method requires meticulous operation during centrifugation, resulting in low separation efficiency. Therefore, the aforementioned problems need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a device for extracting and separating functional components from *Euryale ferox*.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a device for extracting and separating functional components of *Euryale ferox*, comprising a crushing tank, wherein the crushing tank is divided into a tank body and a tank cover, the tank body and the tank cover are connected by a flange at the connection point, a protective shell is installed on the top of the tank cover, and a feed pipe is installed on one side of the tank cover, and a servo motor is installed inside the protective shell.

[0005] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the upper end of the tank, and multiple support rods are fixed to the outer side of the lower end of the tank cover. A connecting pipe is installed at the bottom of the tank, a valve is installed on the connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a purification tank.

[0006] Preferably, the servo motor drive shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft passes through the tank cover, the lower end of the rotating shaft is mounted on a mounting block, and two sets of blades are horizontally mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft, with the outer side of the blades spaced apart from the inner wall of the tank.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting block is a shell-shaped structure in the shape of a truncated cone, with a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting block, and the lower end of the mounting block fixed to the inner wall of the tank. Multiple filter holes are provided on the outer side of the mounting block.

[0008] Preferably, an insulation tank is sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the purification tank, and a water inlet is provided on one side of the upper end of the insulation tank. A heating wire is vertically installed in the interlayer between the insulation tank and the purification tank, and the heating wire is a spring-shaped coil.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this utility model, the combination of the blade and the servo motor facilitates the crushing of the golden ear fungus, facilitates the extraction of the functional components inside the golden ear fungus, and improves the extraction efficiency. The combination of the mounting block and the valve facilitates the control of the outflow of the solution containing the functional components, facilitates the separation of the residue from the desired substances, and improves the separation efficiency. The combination of the heating wire, the heat preservation tank, and the purification tank facilitates water bath heating of the purification tank, facilitates the prevention of damage to the functional components during the heating process, and improves the extraction rate of the functional components. This device improves the crushing efficiency of the golden ear fungus and maintains the original characteristics of the functional components. Attached Figure Description

[0010] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model from another perspective;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the crushing structure proposed in this utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the purification mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the purification mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0016] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Crushing tank; 2. Support rod; 3. Flange; 4. Valve; 5. Insulation tank; 6. Purification tank; 7. Servo motor; 8. Blade; 9. Mounting block; 10. Heating wire. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0018] Example: See Figure 1-5The present invention discloses a device for extracting and separating functional components of *Euryale ferox*, comprising a crushing tank 1, which is divided into a tank body and a tank cover. The tank body and the tank cover are connected by a flange 3 at the connection point for easy connection. A protective shell is installed on the top of the tank cover, and a feed pipe is installed on one side of the tank cover. A servo motor 7 is installed inside the protective shell to drive the rotating shaft. A water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the upper end of the tank body, and multiple support rods 2 are fixed to the outer side of the lower end of the tank cover. A connecting pipe is installed at the bottom of the tank body, and a valve 4 is installed on the connecting pipe. Another end of the connecting pipe is connected to a purification tank 6 for easy linkage between crushing and purification.

[0019] In this utility model, the servo motor 7 drives the shaft to be fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. The upper end of the rotating shaft passes through the tank cover, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is mounted on a mounting block 9. Two sets of blades 8 are horizontally mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft to facilitate the crushing of the golden swallow ear. The outer side of the blades 8 is spaced apart from the inner wall of the tank. The mounting block 9 is a shell-shaped structure in the shape of a conical frustum. The upper end of the mounting block 9 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the lower end of the mounting block 9 is fixed to the inner wall of the tank. Multiple filter holes are opened on the outer side of the mounting block 9 to prevent crushed residue from entering. The lower outer side of the purification tank 6 is fitted with a heat preservation tank 5. A water inlet is opened on one side of the upper end of the heat preservation tank 5. A heating wire 10 is vertically installed in the interlayer between the heat preservation tank 5 and the purification tank 6. The heating wire 10 is a spring-shaped coiled arrangement to facilitate heating of the purification tank 6.

[0020] Working principle: When using this utility model, firstly, the golden swallow ear is put into the crushing tank 1 through the feed pipe. At this time, warm water is injected into the crushing tank 1 through the water inlet pipe and the servo motor 7 is started, which drives the rotating shaft to rotate. Then, the two sets of blades 8 on the rotating shaft crush the golden swallow ear. After crushing, the valve 4 is opened, allowing the water and functional substances that have passed through the filter hole to enter the purification tank 6 through the connecting pipe. At this time, the heating wire 10 is started and water is injected into the jacket between the heat preservation tank 5 and the purification tank 6 through the water inlet hole to heat the purified water and evaporate the excess water. Finally, the remaining functional substances will remain in the purification tank 6. At this time, the purification is completed.

[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for extracting and separating functional components of *Euryale ferox*, comprising a crushing tank (1), characterized in that: The crushing tank (1) is divided into a tank body and a tank cover. The tank body and the tank cover are connected by a flange (3) at the connection point. A protective shell is installed on the top of the tank cover, and a feed pipe is installed on one side of the tank cover. A servo motor (7) is installed inside the protective shell.

2. The device for extracting and separating functional components of *Euryale ferox* according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the upper end of the tank, and multiple support rods (2) are fixed to the outer side of the lower end of the tank cover. A connecting pipe is installed at the bottom of the tank, and a valve (4) is installed on the connecting pipe. The other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a purification tank (6).

3. The device for extracting and separating functional components of *Euryale ferox* according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo motor (7) has a drive shaft fixed to a rotating shaft. The upper end of the rotating shaft passes through the tank cover, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is equipped with an installation block (9). Two sets of blades (8) are horizontally installed in the middle of the rotating shaft, and the outer side of the blades (8) is spaced apart from the inner wall of the tank.

4. The device for extracting and separating functional components of *Euryale ferox* according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting block (9) is a shell-shaped structure in the shape of a cone frustum. The upper end of the mounting block (9) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the lower end of the mounting block (9) is fixed to the inner wall of the tank. Multiple filter holes are opened on the outer side of the mounting block (9).

5. The device for extracting and separating functional components of *Euryale ferox* according to claim 2, characterized in that: The purification tank (6) is fitted with a heat preservation tank (5) on the outer side of its lower end. A water inlet is provided on one side of the upper end of the heat preservation tank (5). A heating wire (10) is vertically installed in the interlayer between the heat preservation tank (5) and the purification tank (6). The heating wire (10) is a spring-shaped coil.

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