Water spraying and dust removing device for concrete mixing plant

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust removal of concrete mixing plants, and provides a watering dust removal device of a concrete mixing plant, which comprises a base and a watering pipe, the base is transversely arranged at the top of a stock bin partition wall, the length direction of the base is consistent with that of the stock bin partition wall, and supports are arranged on two sides of the top of the base. The two supports can synchronously slide in the length direction of the base, and the moving directions of the two supports are opposite. The water sprinkling pipe comprises a shaft pipe and a bent pipe, the shaft pipe is rotationally installed at the top of the support, the length direction of the shaft pipe is consistent with the length direction of the base, the water inlet end of the shaft pipe is connected with a soft pump pipe, and the two ends of the bent pipe are in butt joint with and communicated with the two ends of the shaft pipe respectively. The spraying range can be expanded by changing the transverse displacement distance of the water spraying pipe, large-area dust covering can be guaranteed, accurate spraying can be conducted on a dust area by changing the elevation angle of the water spraying pipe, and therefore efficient dust removal is conducted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of dust removal technology for concrete mixing plants, and specifically relates to a water spraying dust removal device for concrete mixing plants. Background Technology

[0002] Dust removal equipment is usually installed in the material storage areas of concrete mixing plants to suppress dust pollution, improve the working environment, and protect workers' health. The dust removal equipment is usually placed on the partition wall between adjacent material storage areas.

[0003] Currently, the number of nozzles in traditional water spraying dust suppression equipment is fixed, resulting in a limited spraying range. When a large amount of dust is generated in the unloading area of ​​the silo, it often cannot be effectively covered, and the dust suppression effect is not ideal.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide an improved technical solution that addresses the shortcomings of the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problems of traditional water spraying dust suppression equipment having a small spraying range, being unable to effectively cover large areas of dust, and having an unsatisfactory dust suppression effect, and to provide a water spraying dust suppression device for concrete mixing plants.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A water spraying and dust suppression device for a concrete mixing plant includes: a base and a water spraying pipe. The base is horizontally placed on top of a silo partition wall, and the length direction of the base is consistent with the length direction of the silo partition wall. Supports are provided on both sides of the top of the base, and the two supports can slide synchronously along the length direction of the base, with opposite directions of movement. The water spraying pipe includes: a shaft and a bend. The shaft is rotatably mounted on top of the support, and the length direction of the shaft is consistent with the length direction of the base. A flexible pump pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the shaft. The two ends of the bend are respectively connected to the two ends of the shaft, so that the bend and the shaft form a fan shape. A spray head protrudes from the surface of the bend towards the silo area. Based on the rotatability of the shaft, the bend can swing up and down to adjust the elevation angle of the spray head and change the spraying position.

[0008] In the concrete mixing plant dust suppression device described above, preferably, the base is U-shaped, with the U-shaped opening of the base facing downwards to cover the partition wall of the silo, and the U-shaped opening of the base fits into the partition wall of the silo.

[0009] The base has slide rails on both sides of its top along its length.

[0010] Preferably, the bracket consists of a horizontal support rod and a pair of vertical support rods, with the two vertical support rods respectively fixed to both ends of the horizontal support rod;

[0011] The lower end of the vertical support rod is hooked onto the slide rail, so that the bracket can slide along the slide rail.

[0012] Preferably, the shaft tube is coaxially rotatably sleeved inside the cross brace, and both ends of the shaft tube protrude outward to connect to the bend tube.

[0013] Preferably, a gear is provided transversely between the two supports;

[0014] The cross braces of the two supports each have teeth on their corresponding sides and mesh with the gear, so that the rotation of the gear drives the two supports to move horizontally in opposite directions synchronously.

[0015] Preferably, both ends of the cross brace are provided with vertical baffles to prevent the gear from slipping off the teeth.

[0016] Preferably, a motor is installed below the gear, and the motor is fixed to the top of the base;

[0017] The motor shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the gear.

[0018] Preferably, a support plate is provided horizontally between the two vertical support rods of the bracket, and the support plate is located above the base;

[0019] A telescopic arm is obliquely provided between the pallet and the bend on the same side.

[0020] Preferably, the high-end rotating part of the telescopic arm is mounted on the outer center of the bend.

[0021] The lower end of the telescopic arm is hinged to the center of the upper surface of the pallet.

[0022] Preferably, the telescopic arm consists of a long sleeve, a short sleeve, and a threaded rod;

[0023] One end of the long sleeve is fitted onto the outside of the middle of the bend, and the other end is threaded onto the outside of one end of the threaded rod.

[0024] One end of the short sleeve is hinged to the center of the upper surface of the support plate, and the other end is threaded onto the outside of the other end of the threaded rod.

[0025] Beneficial effects: This utility model can expand the spraying range by changing the lateral displacement distance of the sprinkler pipe, ensuring large-area coverage of dust. It can also accurately spray dusty areas by changing the elevation angle of the sprinkler pipe, thereby achieving efficient dust removal. Attached Figure Description

[0026] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. Wherein:

[0027] Figure 1 This is a top view of the present invention in a practical application scenario;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bracket and sprinkler pipe of this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Shaft tube; 3. Bend; 4. Flexible pump tube; 5. Spray head; 6. Slide rail; 7. Horizontal support rod; 8. Vertical support rod; 9. Gear; 10. Baffle; 11. Motor; 12. Support plate; 13. Long sleeve; 14. Short sleeve; 15. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not require that this utility model be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. The terms "connected" and "linked" used in this utility model should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or a detachable connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through intermediate components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described herein can be combined with each other.

[0035] This embodiment aims to provide a water spraying and dust removal device for a concrete mixing plant. Its main function is to adjust the lateral displacement distance of the water spraying pipe and the spray elevation angle, thereby expanding the spraying range and achieving efficient dust removal.

[0036] Reference Figures 1-4 It includes: a base 1 and a sprinkler pipe. The base 1 is placed horizontally on the top of the silo partition wall, and the length direction of the base 1 is consistent with the length direction of the silo partition wall. The base 1 is U-shaped, and the U-shaped opening of the base 1 fits into the silo partition wall so that the U-shaped opening of the base 1 is placed on the silo partition wall with the U-shaped opening facing down. T-shaped slide rails 6 are welded to both sides of the top of the base 1 along its length direction. The two slide rails 6 are symmetrical and parallel to each other.

[0037] The base 1 has supports on both sides of its top. The two supports can slide synchronously along the length of the base 1, and the two supports move in opposite directions.

[0038] Specifically, the support consists of a horizontal support rod 7 and a pair of vertical support rods 8. The two vertical support rods 8 are welded and fixed to the bottom of both ends of the horizontal support rod 7. The lower end of the vertical support rod 8 is provided with a hook groove that matches the shape of the slide rail 6, so that the lower end of the vertical support rod 8 can be hooked onto the top of the slide rail 6, thereby allowing the support to slide along the slide rail 6 in a directional manner.

[0039] A gear 9 is horizontally positioned between the two supports and centered thereon. A motor 11 is erected below the gear 9. The bottom of the motor 11 can be fixed to the top of the base 1 by bolts. The rotating shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the center of the gear 9 to drive the gear 9 to rotate in both directions. The motor 11 can be a three-phase asynchronous motor, and the forward and reverse rotation can be switched manually or automatically through an external control device (such as a contactor or electronic controller). This is an existing mature technology and will not be elaborated further. The cross braces 7 of the two supports are welded with teeth on their corresponding sides and mesh with the gear 9. The teeth are distributed along the length of the cross braces 7 so that the rotation of the gear 9 drives the two supports to move horizontally in opposite directions synchronously. At both ends of the cross braces 7, baffles 10 are welded horizontally and vertically to prevent the gear 9 from slipping off the teeth.

[0040] The sprinkler pipe includes a shaft pipe 2 and a bend pipe 3. The cross brace 7 is hollow, so that the shaft pipe 2 can be coaxially rotated and fitted inside the cross brace 7, and the two ends of the shaft pipe 2 protrude outward to connect to the two ends of the bend pipe 3 respectively. The shaft pipe 2 and the bend pipe 3 are interconnected and are fan-shaped as a whole. Spray heads 5 protrude from the surface of the bend pipe 3 towards the hopper area. Several spray heads 5 are distributed at intervals along the extension direction of the bend pipe 3. The arrangement of spray heads 5 according to the extension direction of the bend pipe 3 can greatly expand the spraying range. The water inlet end of the shaft pipe 2 is connected to a flexible pump pipe 4. Based on the rotatable condition of the shaft pipe 2, the bend pipe 3 can swing up and down to adjust the elevation angle of the spray heads 5 to change the spraying position and ensure effective dust removal.

[0041] Specifically, a support plate 12 is horizontally welded and fixed between the two vertical support rods 8 of the bracket. The support plate 12 is located above the base 1. A telescopic arm is obliquely provided between the support plate 12 and the bend 3 on the same side. The high end of the telescopic arm is rotatably fitted onto the outside of the center of the bend 3, and the low end of the telescopic arm is hinged to the center of the upper surface of the support plate 12 so that its high end can swing up and down. The telescopic arm is composed of a long sleeve 13, a short sleeve 14, and a threaded rod 15. One end of the long sleeve 13 is fitted onto the outside of the middle of the bend 3 and does not restrict the bend. The pipe 3 rotates, and the other end is threaded onto the outside of one end of the threaded rod 15. One end of the short sleeve 14 is hinged to the center of the upper surface of the support plate 12, and the other end is threaded onto the outside of the other end of the threaded rod 15. A handle is welded radially in the middle of the threaded rod 15 so that the worker can rotate the threaded rod 15 to adjust the distance between the long sleeve 13 and the short sleeve 14, thereby adjusting the length of the telescopic arm. By extending or shortening the telescopic arm, the upward angle of the bend pipe 3 can be changed, thereby expanding or reducing the spraying range of the spray head 5 on the bend pipe 3.

[0042] During use, first adjust the angle of the bend 3 according to the actual dust emission location to initially adjust the spraying range, ensuring that the spray head 5 can spray water to the dust area. Then, control the gear 9 to rotate forward and backward through the motor 11 to make the bracket move horizontally along the track repeatedly, thereby spraying a large area of ​​dust and ensuring that the water sprayed from the spray head 5 can effectively remove dust.

[0043] The water spraying dust removal device provided in this embodiment can expand the spraying range by changing the lateral displacement distance of the water spray pipe, ensuring that dust can be covered over a large area. It can also accurately spray dust areas by changing the elevation angle of the water spray pipe, thereby achieving efficient dust removal.

[0044] It is understood that the above description is merely exemplary and the embodiments of this application do not limit the scope of the application.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be within the scope of protection of the pending claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water spraying and dust suppression device for a concrete mixing plant, characterized in that, include: The base is placed horizontally on top of the silo partition wall, and the length direction of the base is consistent with the length direction of the silo partition wall. The base has supports on both sides of the top, and the two supports can slide synchronously along the length direction of the base, and the two supports move in opposite directions. The sprinkler pipe includes a shaft and a bend. The shaft is rotatably mounted on the top of the bracket, and the length direction of the shaft is consistent with the length direction of the base. The water inlet end of the shaft is connected to a flexible pump pipe. The two ends of the bend are respectively connected to the two ends of the shaft so that the bend and the shaft are fan-shaped as a whole. The surface of the bend protrudes with a spray head towards the hopper area. Based on the rotatability of the shaft tube, the bend tube can swing up and down to adjust the elevation angle of the spray head and change the spray position.

2. The concrete mixing plant water spraying and dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is U-shaped, with the U-shaped opening facing downwards to cover the partition wall of the silo, and the U-shaped opening of the base fits into the partition wall of the silo. The base has slide rails on both sides of its top along its length.

3. The concrete mixing plant water spraying and dust suppression device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bracket consists of a horizontal support rod and a pair of vertical support rods, with the two vertical support rods respectively fixed to both ends of the horizontal support rod; The lower end of the vertical support rod is hooked onto the slide rail, so that the bracket can slide along the slide rail.

4. The concrete mixing plant water spraying and dust suppression device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The shaft tube is coaxially rotatably sleeved inside the cross brace, and both ends of the shaft tube protrude outward to connect to the bend tube.

5. The concrete mixing plant water spraying and dust suppression device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A gear is horizontally disposed between the two supports; The cross braces of the two supports each have teeth on their corresponding sides and mesh with the gear, so that the rotation of the gear drives the two supports to move horizontally in opposite directions synchronously.

6. The concrete mixing plant water spraying and dust suppression device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both ends of the cross brace are vertically equipped with baffles to prevent the gear from slipping off the teeth.

7. The concrete mixing plant water spraying and dust suppression device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A motor is installed below the gear, and the motor is fixed to the top of the base; The motor shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the gear.

8. The concrete mixing plant water spraying and dust suppression device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A support plate is horizontally disposed between the two vertical support rods of the bracket, and the support plate is located above the base. A telescopic arm is obliquely provided between the pallet and the bend on the same side.

9. The concrete mixing plant water spraying and dust suppression device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The high-end rotating sleeve of the telescopic arm is mounted on the central outside of the bend. The lower end of the telescopic arm is hinged to the center of the upper surface of the pallet.

10. The concrete mixing plant water spraying and dust suppression device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The telescopic arm consists of a long sleeve, a short sleeve, and a threaded rod; One end of the long sleeve is fitted onto the outside of the middle of the bend, and the other end is threaded onto the outside of one end of the threaded rod. One end of the short sleeve is hinged to the center of the upper surface of the support plate, and the other end is threaded onto the outside of the other end of the threaded rod.

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