Metal filing separation device for waste metal recovery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal filing separation device for waste metal recovery, and relates to the technical field of metal filing separation and recovery. The device comprises a machine body, a feeding part is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body, a screening mechanism is arranged in the machine body, an electromagnet plate in the screening mechanism is rotationally connected into the machine body, a weighing part is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electromagnet plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the front face of the machine body, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the electromagnet plate. The transmission belts are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the electromagnet plate, the scraper is fixedly installed on one sides of the transmission belts, and the bottom of the scraper abuts against the top of the electromagnet plate. According to the device, through the use of the sieve plate and the vibrator, materials are uniformly and uninterruptedly fed, through the use of the electromagnet plate and the weighing piece, metal chips and non-metal chips can be distinguished, the purity of the distinguished metal chips during machining is improved, the requirements of more fields for high-quality metal materials are met, and the requirements of users are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal scrap separation and recycling technology, specifically a metal scrap separation device for recycling waste metal. Background Technology

[0002] Scrap metal recycling is an important environmental protection and resource reuse process. It involves the classification, collection, processing and reuse of scrap metal. As a renewable resource, scrap metal can reduce the mining of primary mineral resources and conserve natural resources through recycling and reuse. Recycling scrap metal can reduce energy consumption and environmental pollution caused by mining and smelting primary metals, such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions and waste generation.

[0003] By collecting and crushing scrap metal, it is turned into metal scrap. However, when scrap metal is crushed into powder, some impurities such as plastic are always crushed at the same time. These impurities are mixed with the metal powder and are difficult to separate. These impurities will reduce the purity of the metal during subsequent processing and smelting. High-purity metal has higher value in subsequent processing and reuse. Metal scrap with impurities not removed cannot meet the demand for high-quality metal materials in many fields. Furthermore, when plastic is put into smelting together with metal scrap, the emitted gas will pollute the environment. Therefore, we propose a new type of metal scrap separation device for scrap metal recycling to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a metal scrap separation device for waste metal recycling. It solves the problem that when waste metal is crushed into powder, some impurities such as plastic are always crushed at the same time. These impurities mix with the metal powder and are difficult to separate. These impurities reduce the purity of the metal during subsequent processing and smelting. High-purity metal has higher value in subsequent processing and reuse. Metal scraps with unremoved impurities cannot meet the demand for high-quality metal materials in many fields. Furthermore, when plastic and metal scraps are fed into smelting together, the emitted gases pollute the environment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A metal scrap separation device for recycling waste metal includes a machine body, a feeding component is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body, and a screening mechanism is provided inside the machine body. The screening mechanism includes an electromagnet plate, a weighing component, a first motor, a transmission belt, and a scraper.

[0006] The electromagnet plate is rotatably connected inside the machine body. The weighing component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electromagnet plate. The first motor is fixedly installed on the front of the machine body. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the electromagnet plate. The transmission belt is fixedly installed on both sides of the electromagnet plate. The scraper is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission belt. The bottom of the scraper abuts against the top of the electromagnet plate.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding component includes a feeding hopper, a screen plate, and a vibrator;

[0008] The feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body, the screen plate is movably snapped into the inside of the feed hopper, the vibrator is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feed hopper, and the output shaft of the vibrator is fixedly connected to the screen plate.

[0009] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission belt.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the transmission belt, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, guide plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the body.

[0012] Preferably, a metal scrap storage bin and a non-metal scrap storage bin are provided below the guide plate.

[0013] Preferably, a door is hinged to the back of the machine body.

[0014] This utility model discloses a metal scrap separation device for waste metal recycling, which has the following beneficial effects: the device achieves uniform and uninterrupted material feeding through the combination of screen plate and vibrator, and can distinguish metal scrap from non-metal scrap through the combination of electromagnet plate and weighing device. The purity of the separated metal scrap is improved during processing, which can meet the needs of more fields for high-quality metal materials and meet the needs of users. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screening mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feed component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the back of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Feeding component; 201. Feeding hopper; 202. Screen plate; 203. Vibrator; 3. Screening mechanism; 301. Electromagnetic plate; 302. Weighing component; 303. First motor; 304. Transmission belt; 305. Scraper; 306. Second motor; 307. Rotating shaft; 4. Guide plate; 5. Metal scrap storage bin; 6. Non-metal scrap storage bin; 7. Door. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] This application provides a metal scrap separation device for recycling scrap metal, which solves the problem that when scrap metal is crushed into powder, some impurities such as plastic are always crushed at the same time. These impurities are mixed with the metal powder and are difficult to separate. These impurities will reduce the purity of the metal during subsequent processing and smelting. High-purity metal has higher value in subsequent processing and reuse. Metal scrap with impurities not removed cannot meet the demand for high-quality metal materials in many fields. Furthermore, when plastic is fed into smelting together with metal scrap, the emitted gas will pollute the environment.

[0024] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0025] This utility model discloses a metal scrap separation device for recycling waste metals.

[0026] According to the appendix Figure 1-5 As shown, the machine includes a body 1, a feeding component 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, and a screening mechanism 3 is provided inside the body 1. The screening mechanism 3 includes an electromagnet plate 301, a weighing component 302, a first motor 303, a transmission belt 304, and a scraper 305.

[0027] When the device is in use, the material is fed into the feed hopper 201. Through the combination of the screen plate 202 and the vibrator 203, the material can fall evenly and continuously onto the electromagnet plate 301. Metal shavings are attracted by the electromagnet plate 301, while non-metallic shavings roll off the electromagnet plate 301 and are guided by the guide plate 4, eventually falling into the non-metallic shavings storage bin 6. The weighing element 302 set at the bottom of the electromagnet plate 301 can detect the weight. When the weight of the electromagnet plate 301 reaches the specified value, the material feeding stops. The first motor 303 drives the electromagnet plate 301 to rotate 90° counterclockwise. After reaching the position, the electromagnet plate 301 is de-energized. During this period, the second motor 306 drives the transmission belt 304 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the scraper 305 scrapes all the metal shavings on the outer surface of the electromagnet plate 301 into the metal shavings storage bin 5, thus completing the collection of metal shavings.

[0028] The electromagnet plate 301 is rotatably connected inside the machine body 1. The weighing element 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electromagnet plate 301. The first motor 303 is fixedly installed on the front of the machine body 1. The output shaft of the first motor 303 is fixedly connected to the electromagnet plate 301. The transmission belt 304 is fixedly installed on both sides of the electromagnet plate 301. The scraper 305 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission belt 304. The bottom of the scraper 305 abuts against the top of the electromagnet plate 301. The electromagnet plate 301 adsorbs metal shavings, and the weight continuously increases. The weighing element 302 weighs in real time. When the weight reaches the preset value, the material entry is stopped to ensure the adsorption capacity of the electromagnet plate 301. Then the first motor 303 drives the electromagnet plate 301 to rotate. At this time, the electromagnet plate 301 tilts downward toward one end of the metal shavings storage box 5. Then the power is cut off, and the metal shavings are directionally discharged.

[0029] Feeding component 2 includes a feeding hopper 201, a screen plate 202, and a vibrator 203;

[0030] The feed hopper 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body 1. The screen plate 202 is movably snapped into the inside of the feed hopper 201. The vibrator 203 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feed hopper 201. The output shaft of the vibrator 203 is fixedly connected to the screen plate 202. The material enters the machine body 1 through the screen plate 202. The vibrator 203 prevents the material from clogging the screen plate 202 and prevents a large amount of material from entering the machine body 1 at once, thus improving the success rate of separating metal chips.

[0031] A second motor 306 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission belt 304, and a rotating shaft 307 is rotatably connected to one side of the transmission belt 304. The output shaft of the second motor 306 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 307.

[0032] Guide plates 4 are fixedly installed on both sides inside the machine body 1. Metal scrap storage bin 5 and non-metal scrap storage bin 6 are set below the guide plates 4. A door 7 is hinged to the back of the machine body 1. The collected metal scrap storage bin 5 and non-metal scrap storage bin 6 can be taken out through the door 7 on the back of the machine body 1 for the next operation.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal scrap separation device for recycling waste metal, characterized in that, Includes a machine body (1), on the top of which a feeding component (2) is fixedly installed, and inside the machine body (1) is a screening mechanism (3), which includes an electromagnet plate (301), a weighing component (302), a first motor (303), a transmission belt (304), and a scraper (305). The electromagnet plate (301) is rotatably connected inside the machine body (1). The weighing component (302) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electromagnet plate (301). The first motor (303) is fixedly installed on the front of the machine body (1). The output shaft of the first motor (303) is fixedly connected to the electromagnet plate (301). The transmission belt (304) is fixedly installed on both sides of the electromagnet plate (301). The scraper (305) is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission belt (304). The bottom of the scraper (305) abuts against the top of the electromagnet plate (301).

2. The metal scrap separation device for waste metal recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding component (2) includes a feeding hopper (201), a sieve plate (202), and a vibrator (203); The feed hopper (201) is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body (1), the screen plate (202) is movably snapped into the inside of the feed hopper (201), the vibrator (203) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feed hopper (201), and the output shaft of the vibrator (203) is fixedly connected to the screen plate (202).

3. The metal scrap separation device for waste metal recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (306) is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission belt (304).

4. The metal scrap separation device for waste metal recycling according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (307) is rotatably connected to one side of the transmission belt (304), and the output shaft of the second motor (306) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (307).

5. A metal scrap separation device for waste metal recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates (4) are fixedly installed on both sides inside the body (1).

6. A metal scrap separation device for waste metal recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: Below the guide plate (4) are a metal scrap storage bin (5) and a non-metal scrap storage bin (6).

7. A metal scrap separation device for waste metal recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the body (1) is hinged with a box door (7).

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