Processing and conveying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of processing and conveying, in particular to a processing and conveying device which comprises a conveying frame plate, a shaking and scattering assembly used for clustering and scattering feed is arranged in the middle of the conveying frame plate, the shaking and scattering assembly comprises a U-shaped plate and a vibration motor installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate, and roll shafts are arranged between the side walls of the U-shaped plate and close to the two ends. A conveying assembly for continuously conveying feed is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped plate; according to the machining and conveying device, the vibration motor is arranged to be matched with the U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is matched with the supporting plate in an inserted connection mode through the sliding rod with the spring, the vibration motor is started to achieve vertical movement of the U-shaped plate and continuous shaking and scattering cooperation of conveyed materials, the driving motor provides output power, and the two roller shafts guide the conveying belt to operate. Materials added by the feeding hopper are continuously conveyed into the feed processing box, the driving fluted disc and the driven fluted disc are connected through the connecting toothed belt, the guide roller is driven to rotate when the conveying belt operates, the guide roller limits the height of the materials on the conveying belt, and the influence of concentrated accumulation of the materials is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing and conveying technology, specifically to a processing and conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Feed refers to the nutritional substances used to feed livestock, poultry, aquatic animals, etc. Feed can be divided into plant-based, animal-based, and mineral-based feeds. During the feed processing, the corresponding materials need to be transported to the processing equipment for continuous feed processing and formulation.

[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN221875456U discloses a feed processing conveying device, including a conveying pipe, which is set above the base. The conveying pipe is rotatably connected to a spiral conveying shaft through a bearing. The surface of the spiral conveying shaft is provided with spiral blades. One end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a mounting frame. One end of the spiral conveying shaft is fixed to the output end of a servo motor, which is fixed to the mounting frame. Two fixed support plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying pipe, allowing the conveying pipe to deflect between the two fixed support plates. An electric lifting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base. The electric lifting rod is used to lift one end of the deflected conveying pipe. The output end of the electric lifting rod is fixedly connected to a movable frame, and the conveying pipe is located inside the movable frame.

[0004] The above technical solution, by setting up a conveying pipe, fixed support plate, support sleeve, rotating shaft, connecting seat, electric lifting rod, guide slide, slider, transmission shaft and movable frame, provides rotational constraint for the deflection of the conveying pipe through the setting of the rotating shaft, so as to tilt the conveying pipe. Activating the electric lifting rod drives the fixed frame to lift, so that the movable frame pushes one end of the conveying pipe to rise, so as to ensure that the movable frame is in different tilt states. However, before feed processing, if the material is piled up together for a long time or stored in the packaging bag for a long time, the material will clump on the conveyor belt or spiral blades and be conveyed to the processing device in a clump. The material cannot be conveyed evenly to the processing device, which affects the mixing and stirring of the feed. Moreover, the clumps of material are easy to block the conveying pipe, affecting the continuous conveying. It is impossible to shake the material apart during the conveying process to reduce the clumps. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a processing and conveying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A processing and conveying device includes a conveying frame plate, a shaking component for breaking up clumps of feed is provided in the middle of the conveying frame plate, the shaking component includes a U-shaped plate and a vibrating motor installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate, rollers are provided near both ends between the side walls of the U-shaped plate, and a conveying component for continuous feed conveying is provided in the middle of the U-shaped plate.

[0008] The conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt and a drive motor that provides conveying power on one side of the conveyor belt. Several anti-slip strips are provided on the outer wall of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is sleeved on two rollers. The drive motor is mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate. The output shaft of the drive motor is coaxially connected to one of the rollers.

[0009] Furthermore, an installation groove is provided on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate near the drive motor, and the central shaft of one of the rollers extends into the installation groove.

[0010] In this invention, the installation groove facilitates the hiding of the active toothed disc, driven toothed disc, and connecting toothed belt on the conveying assembly within the side wall of the U-shaped plate, without affecting the up-and-down movement and cooperation when the outer wall of the U-shaped plate and the inner wall of the conveying frame plate are close together.

[0011] Specifically, an active gear disc is fitted on the output shaft of the drive motor at the mounting groove, and a guide roller is provided above the conveyor belt. The guide roller is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate through a rotating shaft. Several scrapers are provided on the outer wall of the guide roller. The end of the rotating shaft of the guide roller extends into the mounting groove, and a driven gear disc is fitted at the end. A connecting toothed belt is fitted between the driven gear disc and the active gear disc.

[0012] In this invention, the drive motor is electrically connected to an external power source via a wire. The control switch on the outer wall of the drive motor is activated, enabling the output shaft to continuously provide output power, which drives one of the rollers to rotate. The inner wall of the conveyor belt has a texture, and the two ends of the inner wall are tightly attached to the outer walls of two textured rollers. Under the action of friction, the rotation of one of the rollers drives the conveyor belt to rotate.

[0013] The scrapers on the outer wall of the guide roller are distributed in a ring at equal intervals, and the scrapers and guide roller are integrally formed. The distance between the guide roller and the conveyor belt is 8-25cm, and 10cm is preferred in this paper. This helps to limit the height of the agglomerated material and prevent the material from accumulating in the middle. The active toothed disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor by screws, and the driven toothed disc is fixed to the rotating shaft of the guide roller by screws. The two ends of the inner wall of the connecting toothed belt are tightly fitted with the corresponding connecting grooves of the active toothed disc and the driven toothed disc, respectively. Under the action of friction, the roller shaft rotates and drives the guide roller to rotate. The grooves inside the active toothed disc and the driven toothed disc are provided with tooth grooves, which mesh with the corresponding teeth on the connecting toothed belt to increase friction and prevent slippage.

[0014] It should be noted that the top of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom left end of the U-shaped plate by screws. The right end of the U-shaped plate is provided with a receiving tray. Several sliding rods are provided on the lower surface of the U-shaped plate. Springs are sleeved on each sliding rod. A support plate is provided between the side walls of the U-shaped plate near the bottom. Sliding holes are opened on the support plate at the positions corresponding to the sliding rods.

[0015] In this utility model, the vibration motor is electrically connected to an external power source via a wire. When the control switch on the outer wall of the vibration motor is activated, the U-shaped plate vibrates up and down in coordination. With the sliding cooperation of the slide rod and the slide hole, the U-shaped plate moves vertically back and forth above the support plate. With the cooperation of the spring, the trajectory stability of the U-shaped plate moving up and down is increased. One end of the spring is welded and fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 20, and the other end is welded and fixed to the support plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the width of the outer wall of the U-shaped plate is adapted to the width between the two side walls of the conveying frame plate, and a long strip-shaped through groove is also provided on the outer wall of the conveying frame plate at the position corresponding to the drive motor.

[0017] In this invention, the side wall of the U-shaped plate is higher than the conveyor belt, which helps to intercept and protect the feed conveyed on the conveyor belt, preventing it from spilling from both sides of the conveyor belt. With the cooperation of the through groove, it does not affect the drive motor installed on the U-shaped plate. It slides on the side wall of the conveyor frame plate, and the continuous up-and-down shaking of the U-shaped plate does not conflict with the installation of the conveyor frame plate.

[0018] Specifically, the bottom of the conveyor frame is provided with an extension plate, and the extension plate and the conveyor frame are integrally formed.

[0019] In this invention, the extension plate helps to increase the contact area between the conveyor frame and the ground, making it convenient for the whole unit to be placed and used independently.

[0020] It is worth adding that a filling device is provided above the conveyor frame plate near the left side. The filling device includes a tray and a feed hopper for guiding materials, which are inserted into the top of the tray. Insert blocks are provided on the lower surface of the tray near the four corners. A slot is opened on the top of the conveyor frame plate corresponding to the tray. A slot is opened in the slot corresponding to the insert block. A side sliding bucket is provided on the top of the feed hopper near the side.

[0021] In this utility model, the pallet is connected to the conveyor frame plate by inserting a block and a slot, so that the pallet is tightly connected and installed. With the help of the feeding hopper, it is convenient to continuously add feed raw materials that need to be transported and processed from the outside. With the help of the side sliding hopper, it is convenient to receive and add materials from the outside on the side of the conveyor frame plate.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] 1. This utility model uses a vibrating motor in conjunction with a U-shaped plate. The U-shaped plate is connected to a support plate via a spring-loaded sliding rod. When the vibrating motor is activated, the U-shaped plate moves vertically up and down, continuously shaking and dispersing the conveyed material. A conveying assembly is installed in the middle of the U-shaped plate, and a drive motor provides output power. Two rollers guide the conveyor belt to rotate, continuously transporting the material added from the feed hopper into the feed processing box. The active and driven toothed discs are connected by a connecting toothed belt, so that the guide rollers rotate when the conveyor belt is running. The guide rollers limit the height of the material on the conveyor belt, preventing the material from accumulating and causing problems.

[0024] 2. This utility model increases the stability of the conveyor frame plate when placed independently by setting an extension plate. With the installation groove, the active toothed disc, driven toothed disc, and connecting toothed belt can be easily stored in the installation groove without affecting the sliding of the U-shaped plate on the conveyor frame plate. The receiving tray is used to collect and discharge the material that is shaken and dissipated on the conveyor belt into the feed processing device. The side sliding bucket is used on the feed hopper to help to continuously add materials. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the filling device and the conveying frame plate of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor frame structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the shaking component and the conveying component of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped plate structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying component structure of this utility model.

[0031] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0032] 1. Conveyor frame plate; 10. Card slot; 100. Slot; 11. Extension plate; 12. Support plate; 120. Sliding hole; 13. Through groove;

[0033] 2. Shaking assembly; 20. U-shaped plate; 21. Vibration motor; 22. Slide bar; 220. Spring; 23. Receiving tray; 24. Roller shaft; 25. Mounting groove;

[0034] 3. Conveying assembly; 30. Conveyor belt; 300. Anti-slip strip; 31. Drive motor; 310. Drive gear disc; 32. Guide roller; 320. Driven gear disc; 321. Scraper; 322. Connecting toothed belt;

[0035] 4. Pallet; 40. Insert block; 41. Feed hopper; 410. Side sliding hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0037] Please see Figures 1-6 This embodiment provides a technical solution:

[0038] A processing and conveying device includes a conveying frame plate 1, and an extension plate 11 is provided at the bottom of the conveying frame plate 1. The extension plate 11 and the conveying frame plate 1 are integrally formed.

[0039] In this invention, the extension plate 11 helps to increase the contact area between the conveyor frame 1 and the ground, making it convenient for the whole unit to be placed and used independently.

[0040] It should be noted that the conveyor frame plate 1 is provided with a shaking component 2 for breaking up the feed into clumps in the middle. The shaking component 2 includes a U-shaped plate 20 and a vibration motor 21 installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 20. Rollers 24 are provided near both ends between the side walls of the U-shaped plate 20. An installation groove 25 is opened on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 20 near the drive motor 31. The central axis of one of the rollers 24 extends into the installation groove 25.

[0041] In this utility model, the opening of the mounting groove 25 facilitates the hiding of the active toothed disc 310, driven toothed disc 320 and connecting toothed belt 322 on the conveying assembly 3 in the side wall of the U-shaped plate 20, without affecting the up-and-down movement and cooperation when the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 20 and the inner wall of the conveying frame plate 1 are close together.

[0042] Furthermore, the top of the vibrating motor 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom left end of the U-shaped plate 20 by screws. The right end of the U-shaped plate 20 is provided with a receiving tray 23. The lower surface of the U-shaped plate 20 is provided with several sliding rods 22, and each sliding rod 22 is fitted with a spring 220. A support plate 12 is provided between the side walls of the U-shaped plate 20 near the bottom. Each support plate 12 is provided with a sliding hole 120 corresponding to the sliding rod 22.

[0043] In this utility model, the vibration motor 21 is electrically connected to an external power source via a wire. When the control switch on the outer wall of the vibration motor 21 is activated, the U-shaped plate 20 vibrates up and down. With the sliding engagement of the slide rod 22 and the slide hole 120, the U-shaped plate 20 moves vertically back and forth above the support plate 12. With the cooperation of the spring 220, the trajectory stability of the U-shaped plate 20 moving up and down is increased. One end of the spring 220 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 20, and the other end is welded and fixed to the support plate 12.

[0044] Secondly, a feed conveying component 3 for continuous feed conveying is provided in the middle of the U-shaped plate 20;

[0045] Furthermore, the conveying assembly 3 includes a conveyor belt 30 and a drive motor 31 that provides conveying power on one side of the conveyor belt 30. Several anti-slip strips 300 are provided on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 30. The conveyor belt 30 is sleeved on two rollers 24. The drive motor 31 is installed on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 20. The output shaft of the drive motor 31 is coaxially connected to one of the rollers 24.

[0046] It is worth noting that an active gear 310 is also fitted on the output shaft of the drive motor 31 at the mounting groove 25, and a guide roller 32 is also provided above the conveyor belt 30. The guide roller 32 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate 20 through a rotating shaft. Several scrapers 321 are provided on the outer wall of the guide roller 32. The end of the rotating shaft of the guide roller 32 extends into the mounting groove 25, and a driven gear 320 is fitted at the end. A connecting toothed belt 322 is fitted between the driven gear 320 and the active gear 310.

[0047] In this invention, the drive motor 31 is electrically connected to an external power source via a wire. When the control switch on the outer wall of the drive motor 31 is activated, the output shaft continuously provides output power, driving one of the roller shafts 24 to rotate. The inner wall of the conveyor belt 30 has a texture, and the two ends of the inner wall are tightly attached to the outer walls of the two textured roller shafts 24 respectively. Under the action of friction, the rotation of one of the roller shafts 24 drives the conveyor belt 30 to rotate and transport.

[0048] The scrapers 321 on the outer wall of the guide roller 32 are distributed in a ring at equal intervals, and the scrapers 321 and the guide roller 32 are integrally formed. The distance between the guide roller 32 and the conveyor belt 30 is 8-25cm, preferably 10cm in this paper, which helps to limit the height of the agglomerated material and prevent the material from accumulating in the middle position. The active toothed disc 310 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 31 by screws, and the driven toothed disc 320 is fixed to the rotating shaft of the guide roller 32 by screws. The two ends of the inner wall of the connecting toothed belt 322 are tightly fitted with the corresponding connecting slots of the active toothed disc 310 and the driven toothed disc 320, respectively. Under the action of friction, the roller shaft 24 rotates and drives the guide roller 32 to rotate. The active toothed disc 310 and the driven toothed disc 322 are provided with tooth grooves in their internal recesses, which mesh with the corresponding teeth on the connecting toothed belt 322 to increase friction and prevent slippage.

[0049] Furthermore, the width of the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 20 is adapted to the width between the two side walls of the conveying frame plate 1, and a long strip-shaped through groove 13 is also provided on the outer wall of the conveying frame plate 1 at the position corresponding to the drive motor 31.

[0050] In this invention, the side wall height of the U-shaped plate 20 is higher than that of the conveyor belt 30, which helps to intercept and protect the feed conveyed on the conveyor belt 30, preventing it from spilling from both sides of the conveyor belt 30. With the cooperation of the through groove 13, it does not affect the drive motor 31 installed on the U-shaped plate 20. It slides and cooperates on the side wall of the conveyor frame plate 1. The continuous up-and-down shaking of the U-shaped plate 20 does not conflict with the installation of the conveyor frame plate 1.

[0051] Specifically, a filling device is provided on the upper left side of the conveyor frame plate 1. The filling device includes a pallet 4 and a feed hopper 41 for guiding materials, which is inserted into the top of the pallet 4. Insert blocks 40 are provided on the lower surface of the pallet 4 near the four corners. A slot 10 is provided on the top of the conveyor frame plate 1 corresponding to the pallet 4. A slot 100 is provided in the slot 10 corresponding to the insert block 40. A side sliding bucket 410 is provided on the top of the feed hopper 41 near the side.

[0052] In this utility model, the pallet 4 is connected to the slot 100 by the insert block 40, so that the pallet 4 and the conveyor frame plate 1 are tightly connected and installed. With the cooperation of the feed hopper 41, it is convenient for the feed raw materials that need to be transported and processed from the outside to be continuously added. With the cooperation of the side sliding hopper 410, it is convenient for the outside to receive and add materials on the side of the conveyor frame plate 1.

[0053] In this embodiment, when the processing and conveying device is in use, the U-shaped plate 20 with the vibration motor 21 is first inserted into the sliding hole 120 of the support plate 12 through the slide rod 22. One end of the spring 220 is connected to the U-shaped plate 20 and the other end is connected to the support plate 12. Then, the roller shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate 20. The conveyor belt 30 with the anti-slip strip 300 is sleeved on the two roller shafts 24. The guide roller 32 with the scraper 321 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate 20. One end of the roller shaft 24 extends into the mounting groove 25. The rotating shaft of the guide roller 32 extends into the mounting groove 25. The active toothed disc 310 and the driven toothed disc 320 are connected to the roller shaft 24 and the rotating shaft in sequence. The active toothed disc 310 and the driven toothed disc 320 are engaged by the connecting toothed belt 322. Then, the feed hopper 41 with the side sliding bucket 410 is combined with the pallet 4. The pallet 4 is engaged by the insert block 40 and the slot 100 in the slot 10.

[0054] When raw materials for feed processing need to be transported, they are added from the corresponding side hopper 410 to the feed hopper 41. Under gravity, they fall onto the conveyor belt 30 in sequence. The control switches of the vibration motor 21 and the drive motor 31 are activated, and the conveyor belt 30 continues to run. The U-shaped plate 20 moves vertically up and down above the support plate 12 with the cooperation of the slide rod 22 and the spring 220, continuously shaking and dispersing the raw materials transported on the conveyor belt 30. With the rotation of the guide roller 32, the scraper 321 scrapes the raw materials higher than the bottom edge of the guide roller 32, reducing the accumulation of raw materials in the middle position and preventing the added materials from clumping together and affecting the uniform mixing and processing in the processing box.

Claims

1. A processing and conveying device, comprising a conveying frame plate, characterized in that: The conveying frame plate is provided with a shaking component for breaking up clumps of feed in the middle. The shaking component includes a U-shaped plate and a vibrating motor installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate. Rollers are provided between the side walls of the U-shaped plate near both ends. A conveying component for continuous feed conveying is provided in the middle of the U-shaped plate. The conveying assembly includes a conveyor belt and a drive motor that provides conveying power on one side of the conveyor belt. Several anti-slip strips are provided on the outer wall of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is sleeved on two rollers. The drive motor is mounted on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate. The output shaft of the drive motor is coaxially connected to one of the rollers.

2. The processing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation groove is provided on the outer wall of the U-shaped plate near the drive motor, and the central shaft of one of the rollers extends into the installation groove.

3. The processing and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An active gear disc is fitted on the output shaft of the drive motor at the mounting groove. A guide roller is also provided above the conveyor belt. The guide roller is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate through a rotating shaft. Several scrapers are provided on the outer wall of the guide roller. The end of the rotating shaft of the guide roller extends into the mounting groove and is fitted with a driven gear disc at the end. A connecting toothed belt is fitted between the driven gear disc and the active gear disc.

4. The processing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom left end of the U-shaped plate by screws. The right end of the U-shaped plate is provided with a receiving tray. Several sliding rods are provided on the lower surface of the U-shaped plate. Springs are sleeved on each sliding rod. A support plate is provided between the side walls of the U-shaped plate near the bottom. Sliding holes are opened on the support plate at the positions corresponding to the sliding rods.

5. The processing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the outer wall of the U-shaped plate is adapted to the width between the two side walls of the conveying frame plate, and a long strip-shaped through groove is also provided on the outer wall of the conveying frame plate at the position corresponding to the drive motor.

6. The processing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the conveyor frame is provided with an extension plate, and the extension plate and the conveyor frame are integrally formed.

7. The processing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filling device is provided above the conveyor frame plate near the left side. The filling device includes a tray and a feeding hopper for guiding materials. Insert blocks are provided on the lower surface of the tray near the four corners. A slot is opened on the top of the conveyor frame plate corresponding to the tray. A slot is opened in the slot corresponding to the insert block. A side sliding hopper is provided on the top of the feeding hopper near the side.

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