Elasticizer guide device for chemical fiber processing
By designing a guiding device in the texturing machine and using a retaining ring to connect steam or cold water pipes to control the movement of the guide rollers, the problem of uneven heating or cooling of chemical fibers is solved, thus improving the texturing quality and uniformity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU XIAORAN NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
When synthetic fibers are heated or cooled in a texturing machine, uneven heating or cooling occurs due to the contact between the guide rollers and the fibers, which can easily wear down the fibers.
A texturing machine guide device was designed, including a mounting plate, a shaft tube, a guide wheel, a retaining ring, and a linkage assembly. The movement of the guide wheel is controlled by the linkage assembly, and the steam or cold water pipe is connected by the retaining ring to achieve uniform distribution of hot steam or cold air and prevent the guide wheel from blocking the chemical fiber.
It improves the uniformity and quality of texturing of chemical fiber filaments, prevents wear of the filaments by the guide rollers, and ensures the uniformity of the heating and cooling process.
Smart Images
Figure CN224199566U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of guiding devices for chemical fiber texturing machines, and in particular to a guiding device for a texturing machine used in chemical fiber processing. Background Technology
[0002] Chemical fibers are made from natural or artificially synthesized polymers. To improve their elasticity, texturing is usually required during the processing of chemical fibers.
[0003] In existing technologies, texturing is generally performed by a texturing machine. When the chemical fiber passes through the texturing channel in the middle of the texturing machine, the heating device in the channel softens the fiber and then twists it into a spiral. Afterward, the cooling equipment cools and shapes the chemical fiber. At this point, the chemical fiber is shaped into a spiral, achieving the purpose of texturing. However, because the fiber is very thin, it is very easy to cause wear when in contact with the equipment. A large number of guide rollers need to be installed. The guide rollers inevitably come into contact with the fiber, which can easily cause uneven heating or cooling of the fiber due to the influence of the guide rollers during heating or cooling. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a guiding device for a texturing machine for chemical fiber processing, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] A texturing machine guide device for processing chemical fibers includes:
[0007] The mounting plate has three sliding grooves inside.
[0008] The shaft tube is slidably disposed inside the slide groove. A guide wheel is rotatably disposed at one end of the shaft tube. A guide groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the guide wheel. A vent hole connected to the shaft tube is provided inside the guide wheel. A discharge hole connected to the vent hole is provided on the groove wall of the guide groove.
[0009] A retaining ring is fixedly installed at the end of the shaft tube away from the guide wheel, and the diameter of the retaining ring is larger than the width of the slide groove;
[0010] The linkage component, located on the back of the mounting plate, is used to synchronously control the sliding of the three shaft tubes.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the retaining ring is provided with a pipe connection thread for connecting a steam pipe or a cold water pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the linkage component includes:
[0013] Two guide rails are fixedly installed on the back side of the mounting plate and located between two adjacent slide grooves. Chain plates are slidably installed on the outer peripheral wall of the guide rails, and guide members for limiting the chain plates are provided on both sides of the outer peripheral wall of the guide rails.
[0014] The push rod is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral wall of the chain plate. A rotating hole is opened at the top of the push rod, and the retaining ring is rotatably mounted inside the rotating hole through a bearing.
[0015] The push assembly is used to control the movement of the push rod.
[0016] Furthermore, one end of the vent is threaded with a sealing plug.
[0017] Furthermore, the actuating component includes:
[0018] An air chamber is fixedly mounted on the back side of the mounting plate. A connecting pipe is provided on the side of the air chamber facing the push rod. A sliding rod is slidably mounted inside the connecting pipe, and a sealing ring is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the sliding rod to seal with the connecting pipe. The side wall of the push rod is provided with a slot for mounting the sliding rod.
[0019] Furthermore, the guide includes an annular plate, which is fixedly disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the guide rail. An annular groove is formed on the side of the annular plate facing the center of the guide rail. The side wall of the chain plate is inserted into the annular groove and is slidably connected with the annular groove.
[0020] In summary, this utility model has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0021] 1. A texturing machine guide device for processing chemical fiber filaments, wherein when heating the chemical fiber filaments, a hot steam pipe is inserted into the inside of a retaining ring, so that the hot steam pipe is fixedly connected to the retaining ring. At this time, the hot steam pipe can pass hot steam into the inside of the shaft tube and discharge it through the vent hole and the discharge hole. At this time, the chemical fiber filaments located inside the guide groove can fully contact the hot steam, which can effectively prevent the guide wheel from blocking the chemical fiber filaments and prevent the heating and cooling of the chemical fiber filaments from being affected by the guide wheel, thereby improving the uniformity and quality of texturing;
[0022] 2. The texturing machine guide device for processing chemical fiber filaments has a push component and a linkage component, which enable each guide wheel to move synchronously so that the chemical fiber filaments can be wound inside the guide grooves of each guide wheel, thereby facilitating the winding of the chemical fiber filaments. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of a texturing machine guide device for processing chemical fibers according to this utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back of a texturing machine guide device for processing chemical fibers according to this utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage component of a texturing machine guide device for processing chemical fibers according to this utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the push assembly of a texturing machine guide device for processing chemical fibers according to this utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 This is a front structural diagram of the guide wheel of a texturing machine guide device for processing chemical fibers according to this utility model.
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the guide wheel of a texturing machine guide device for processing chemical fibers according to this utility model.
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide wheel of the texturing machine guide device for processing chemical fiber yarns according to this utility model when the wheels are gathered.
[0031] In the diagram, 1. Mounting plate; 2. Slide groove; 3. Shaft tube; 4. Guide wheel; 5. Guide groove; 6. Vent hole; 7. Discharge hole; 8. Retaining ring; 9. Linkage assembly; 91. Guide rail; 92. Chain plate; 93. Guide component; 931. Ring plate; 932. Ring groove; 94. Push rod; 95. Rotation hole; 10. Pipe connection thread; 11. Push assembly; 111. Air chamber box; 112. Connecting pipe; 113. Sliding rod; 12. Sealing plug; 100. Chemical fiber. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] Example:
[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 7 The present invention discloses a texturing machine guide device for processing chemical fiber 100, comprising:
[0035] Mounting plate 1 is fixedly installed in the texturing channel inside the texturing machine. The interior of mounting plate 1 has three sliding grooves 2.
[0036] The shaft tube 3 is slidably disposed inside the slide groove 2. A guide wheel 4 is rotatably disposed at one end of the shaft tube 3. A guide groove 5 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the guide wheel 4. A vent hole 6 connected to the shaft tube 3 is provided inside the guide wheel 4. A discharge hole 7 connected to the vent hole 6 is provided on the groove wall of the guide groove 5.
[0037] The retaining ring 8 is fixedly installed at the end of the shaft tube 3 away from the guide wheel 4, and the diameter of the retaining ring 8 is greater than the width of the slide groove 2;
[0038] The linkage component 9 is located on the back side of the mounting plate 1 and is used to synchronously control the sliding of the three shaft tubes 3.
[0039] In this embodiment, when in use, such as Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, during use, the chemical fiber 100 that needs to be guided is vertically guided between the three guide wheels 4. The three shafts are controlled to slide through the linkage component 9, so that the three guide wheels 4 move and form an interlacing shape, thereby causing the chemical fiber 100 to bend, so as to achieve the purpose of guiding the chemical fiber 100.
[0040] On the other hand, when heating the chemical fiber 100, the hot steam pipe is inserted into the inside of the retaining ring 8, so that the hot steam pipe is fixedly connected to the retaining ring 8. At this time, the hot steam pipe can pass hot steam into the inside of the shaft tube 3 and discharge it through the vent hole 6 and the discharge hole 7. At this time, the chemical fiber 100 located inside the guide groove 5 can fully contact the hot steam.
[0041] Similarly, when cooling the synthetic fiber 100, the cold air can also make full contact with the synthetic fiber 100.
[0042] Therefore, it can effectively prevent the guide roller 4 from blocking the chemical fiber 100, and prevent the heating and cooling of the chemical fiber 100 from being affected by the guide roller 4, so as to improve the uniformity and quality of texturing.
[0043] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 6 As shown, one end of the retaining ring 8 is provided with a pipe connection thread 10 for connecting a steam pipe or a cold water pipe.
[0044] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 As shown, the pipe connection thread 10 provided inside the retaining ring 8 is used to connect the hot steam pipe or the cold air pipe to the shaft tube 3 so that hot steam or cold air can be introduced into the inside of the shaft tube 3.
[0045] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the linkage component 9 includes:
[0046] Two guide rails 91 are fixedly installed on the back side of the mounting plate 1 and are respectively located between two adjacent slide grooves 2. A chain plate 92 is slidably installed on the outer peripheral wall of the guide rail 91, and guide members 93 for limiting the chain plate 92 are provided on both sides of the outer peripheral wall of the guide rail 91.
[0047] The push rod 94 is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the chain plate 92. The top end of the push rod 94 has a rotating hole 95, and the retaining ring 8 is rotatably installed inside the rotating hole 95 through a bearing.
[0048] The push assembly 11 is used to control the movement of the push rod 94.
[0049] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, during use, the push assembly 11 pushes the central push rod 94 towards the center of the mounting plate 1. At this time, the push rod 94 pushes the chain plate 92 to slide on the outer peripheral wall of the guide rail. Meanwhile, the push rods 94 on both sides move in the opposite direction to the central push rod 94 under the drive of the chain plate 92. This allows the push rods 94 on both sides and the central push rod 94 to move towards the middle at the same time, thereby causing the guide wheels 4 to converge. Figure 7 The state shown is intended to guide the chemical fiber filament 100.
[0050] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, one end of the vent 6 is threadedly connected to a sealing plug 12.
[0051] In this embodiment, by using the sealing plug 12, one end of the vent 6 can be blocked during use, so that hot steam or cold air can only be discharged through the discharge hole 7 after entering the vent 6.
[0052] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the pushing component 11 includes:
[0053] An air chamber box 111 is fixedly installed on the back side of the mounting plate 1. A connecting pipe 112 is provided on the side of the air chamber box 111 facing the push rod 94. A sliding rod 113 is slidably installed inside the connecting pipe 112, and a sealing ring is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the sliding rod 113 to seal with the connecting pipe 112. A slot is provided on the side wall of the push rod 94 for installing the sliding rod 113.
[0054] In this embodiment, the air chamber box 111 is interconnected with the air pump assembly. The air pump assembly includes an air pump, a control panel, and a conduit. The conduit connects the air outlet of the air pump to the air inlet provided on the side wall of the air chamber box 111. The control panel controls the inflation and deflation of the air pump. During inflation, the sliding rod 113 gradually moves away from the air chamber box 111, pushing the central push rod 94 to one end of the slide groove 2, causing the device to form as shown in the figure. Figure 1 The state shown;
[0055] During exhaust, the negative pressure formed inside the air chamber 111 causes the sliding rod 113 to gradually approach the air chamber 111. At this time, the push rod 94 in the middle is pulled by the sliding rod 113, causing the device to form a shape like... Figure 7 The state shown;
[0056] Furthermore, by pushing the setting of component 11, the position of guide wheel 4 is controlled so that the chemical fiber filament 100 is wound inside the guide groove 5 of each guide wheel 4.
[0057] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, the guide member 93 includes an annular plate 931, which is fixedly disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the guide rail 91. An annular groove 932 is formed on the side of the annular plate 931 facing the center of the guide rail 91. The side wall of the chain plate 92 is inserted into the interior of the annular groove 932 and is slidably connected with the annular groove 932.
[0058] In this embodiment, the annular plate 931 is used to limit the two sides of the chain plate 92 to prevent the chain plate 92 from sliding out of the guide rail 91, and the annular groove 932 is used to guide the outer peripheral wall of the chain plate 92 to prevent the chain plate 92 from tilting.
[0059] The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: When heating the chemical fiber 100, the hot steam pipe is inserted into the inside of the retaining ring 8, so that the hot steam pipe is fixedly connected to the retaining ring 8. At this time, the hot steam pipe can pass hot steam into the inside of the shaft tube 3 and discharge it through the vent hole 6 and the discharge hole 7. At this time, the chemical fiber 100 located inside the guide groove 5 can fully contact the hot steam. Similarly, when cooling the chemical fiber 100, the cold air can also fully contact the chemical fiber 100 to avoid the guide wheel 4 blocking the chemical fiber 100 and improve the uniformity and quality of texturing.
[0060] The embodiments described herein are preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A guiding device for a texturing machine used in chemical fiber processing, characterized in that, Including: Mounting plate (1), the interior of mounting plate (1) has three grooves (2); The shaft tube (3) is slidably disposed inside the slide groove (2). One end of the shaft tube (3) is rotatably provided with a guide wheel (4). The outer peripheral wall of the guide wheel (4) is provided with a guide groove (5). The inside of the guide wheel (4) is provided with a vent hole (6) that communicates with the shaft tube (3). The groove wall of the guide groove (5) is provided with a discharge hole (7) that communicates with the vent hole (6). A retaining ring (8) is fixedly installed at the end of the shaft tube (3) away from the guide wheel (4), and the diameter of the retaining ring (8) is greater than the width of the groove (2); The linkage component (9) is located on the back side of the mounting plate (1) and is used to synchronously control the sliding of the three shaft tubes (3).
2. The texturing machine guide device for chemical fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the retaining ring (8) is provided with a pipe connection thread (10) for connecting a steam pipe or a cold water pipe.
3. The texturing machine guide device for chemical fiber processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The linkage component (9) includes: Two guide rails (91) are fixedly installed on the back side of the mounting plate (1) and located between two adjacent slide grooves (2). A chain plate (92) is slidably installed on the outer peripheral wall of the guide rail (91). Guide members (93) for limiting the chain plate (92) are provided on both sides of the outer peripheral wall of the guide rail (91). A push rod (94) is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the chain plate (92). A rotating hole (95) is opened at the top of the push rod (94), and a retaining ring (8) is rotatably installed inside the rotating hole (95) through a bearing. A push assembly (11) is used to control the push rod (94) to move.
4. The texturing machine guide device for chemical fiber processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the vent (6) is threaded with a sealing plug (12).
5. The texturing machine guide device for chemical fiber processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The actuating component (11) includes: An air chamber box (111) is fixedly installed on the back side of the mounting plate (1). A connecting pipe (112) is provided on the side of the air chamber box (111) facing the push rod (94). A sliding rod (113) is slidably installed inside the connecting pipe (112), and a sealing ring is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the sliding rod (113) to seal with the connecting pipe (112). A slot for installing the sliding rod (113) is provided on the side wall of the push rod (94).
6. The texturing machine guide device for chemical fiber processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guide member (93) includes an annular plate (931), which is fixedly disposed on the outer peripheral wall of the guide rail (91). An annular groove (932) is provided on the side of the annular plate (931) facing the center of the guide rail (91). The side wall of the chain plate (92) is inserted into the interior of the annular groove (932) and is slidably connected with the annular groove (932).