Bridge tunnel crack detection device

By incorporating adjustment and cleaning components into the bridge and tunnel crack detection device, the problems of probe tilt adjustment and dust generation have been solved, resulting in wider applicability and a safer working environment.

CN224262554UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19CHINA CONSTR COMM ENG GRP UNITED +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA CONSTR COMM ENG GRP UNITED
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bridge and tunnel crack detection devices cannot adjust the tilt of the detection probe according to the tilt angle of the crack, and the dust generated during the cleaning process poses a threat to the environment and health.

Method used

An adjustment component was designed to adjust the height and tilt of the detection probe, and a cleaning component was used to collect debris inside the cracks in the bridge tunnel, reducing dust emissions.

Benefits of technology

This improves the applicability of the detection device and the safety of the working environment, and reduces the health threat of dust to workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bridge tunnel crack detection device, and relates to the technical field of bridge tunnel detection. The device comprises a detection box body, the side wall of the detection box body is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder vertically connected to the side wall of the detection box body, the upper end of a piston rod at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a mounting base, and the side wall of a machine base connected with the outer side wall of the mounting base is connected with a motor. One end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the mounting seat; and the upper surface of the detection box body is connected with a cleaning assembly. According to the bridge tunnel crack detection device, the adjusting assembly is arranged, the height and inclination of the detection probe can be conveniently adjusted according to the actual situation of a bridge tunnel crack, the application range is widened, the practicability is improved, the cleaning assembly is arranged to clean impurities in the bridge tunnel crack, and the water bucket is used for collecting the impurities, reducing dust flying and maintaining the working environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of bridge and tunnel inspection technology, and in particular relates to a bridge and tunnel crack detection device. Background Technology

[0002] The construction of bridges and tunnels helps overcome geographical barriers, allowing drivers to avoid having to travel longer distances to bypass obstacles such as mountains or rivers, greatly shortening travel time and improving traffic efficiency. During the construction and use of bridges and tunnels, external unstable factors may cause cracks to appear on the surface. To determine whether the existence of cracks poses a threat to driving safety, workers need to use bridge and tunnel crack detection devices to detect the cracks, obtain relevant data, and determine whether the bridge and tunnel can continue to be used, thereby increasing driving safety.

[0003] A search revealed a bridge tunnel crack detection device disclosed in patent document CN219723932U, but it still has the following drawbacks in practical use:

[0004] 1. The bridge tunnel crack detection device disclosed in the patent document with patent publication number CN219723932U has a height electric telescopic cylinder set in the middle of the front end of the detection box. The telescopic rod of the height electric telescopic cylinder has a telescopic drive mechanism set at the upper end. The entire section of the cleaning machine seat set inside the front end of the telescopic drive mechanism has a detection probe. Opening the height electric telescopic cylinder and the telescopic drive mechanism and adjusting the height and position of the detection probe on the horizontal plane facilitates the detection of bridge tunnel cracks. However, it is not convenient to adjust the tilt of the detection probe according to the tilt angle of the bridge tunnel crack, which reduces the scope of application and reduces practicality.

[0005] 2. The bridge tunnel crack detection device disclosed in the patent document with patent publication number CN219723932U has a gas delivery pump installed at the upper end of the detection box. The outer end of the gas delivery pump is located on a gas delivery hose installed on the cleaning machine base. When the gas delivery pump is powered on, gas is introduced into the gas delivery hose. The gas inside the gas delivery hose is sprayed towards the bridge tunnel crack to clean the debris inside the bridge tunnel crack. This effectively reduces the obstruction of debris to the operation of the detection probe. However, it is not convenient to collect the debris cleaned out of the bridge tunnel crack, which will cause dust to fly, have an adverse impact on the working environment, and even threaten the health of the workers due to excessive dust inhalation.

[0006] To address these issues, we provide a bridge and tunnel crack detection device. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bridge and tunnel crack detection device. By setting an adjustment component, the height and tilt of the detection probe can be easily adjusted, making it convenient to detect cracks in bridges and tunnels at different heights and tilt angles, thus increasing the applicability. Furthermore, by setting a cleaning component, dust is effectively reduced during the cleaning process, which helps maintain a good working environment and reduces the threat to the health of workers. This solves the technical problem mentioned in the background art of the bridge and tunnel crack detection device disclosed in patent document CN219723932U.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0009] This utility model relates to a bridge and tunnel crack detection device, comprising a detection box, an adjustment assembly on the side wall of the detection box, the adjustment assembly including a hydraulic cylinder vertically connected to the side wall of the detection box, a mounting seat connected to the upper end of the piston rod at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, a motor connected to the side wall of the base connected to the outer side wall of the mounting seat, a rotating shaft connected in parallel to the output end of the motor, one end of the rotating shaft penetrating the side wall of the mounting seat, a connecting seat movably disposed inside the mounting seat connecting to the end of the rotating shaft, and a detection probe connected to the face of the connecting seat; a cleaning assembly connected to the upper surface of the detection box, the cleaning assembly including a bucket vertically connected to the upper surface of the detection box, a suction pump installed on the upper surface of the bucket lid, a connecting pipe connected to one end of the suction pump penetrating the bucket lid, and a connecting pipe connected to the other end of the suction pump connected to the upper surface of the connecting seat.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that each of the four corners of the lower surface of the detection box is connected to a universal wheel, and a handle is connected to the upper edge of the side wall of the detection box, the handle being away from the hydraulic cylinder.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a detection port is provided on the side wall of the detection box, and a sealing plate is provided inside the detection port, and a screw with a rectangular array threaded connection on the outer side wall of the sealing plate is threaded to the side wall of the detection box.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a protruding shaft is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting seat away from the rotating shaft, and the protruding shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting seat.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the mounting base has a U-shaped structure and the base has a Z-shaped structure.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a filter cylinder is fitted inside the water bucket, the upper surface of the filter cylinder is fixed by a sleeve, and the sleeve overlaps the upper surface of the water bucket.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the upper surface of the bucket has a ring array of fixed positioning rods, the positioning rods passing through the sleeve and the bucket lid from bottom to top, and the lower end of the screws of the ring array threaded on the upper surface of the bucket lid is threaded onto the positioning rods.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This utility model, by setting an adjustment component, opens the hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder extends or retracts, causing the mounting base to move up or down, adjusting the height of the detection probe on the connecting base. This facilitates the detection probe to detect cracks in bridges and tunnels at different heights. Furthermore, after the motor is powered on, the rotating shaft rotates, and the cam shaft rotates, causing the detection probe on the connecting base to move in an arc around the rotating shaft as a fixed point. The inclination of the detection probe can be adjusted according to the inclination angle of the bridge and tunnel cracks, increasing the scope of application and improving practicality.

[0018] 2. This utility model, by setting up a cleaning component, adjusts the inlet end of the connecting pipe during the adjustment of the detection probe, so that the inlet end of the connecting pipe is aligned with the crack in the bridge tunnel. When the suction pump is powered on, the debris inside the bridge tunnel crack enters the water tank through the connecting pipe, suction pump and connecting pipe. This effectively prevents the debris from obstructing the operation of the detection probe, allowing for better detection of the bridge tunnel crack. It also effectively reduces dust during the cleaning process, which is beneficial to maintaining the working environment and the health of the staff.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bridge and tunnel crack detection device Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a bridge and tunnel crack detection device Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view showing the connection between the bucket, filter cartridge, and bucket lid;

[0024] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the bucket, filter cartridge, and bucket lid.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] 1-Detection box, 101-Universal wheel, 101a-Handle, 102-Sealing plate, 102a-Screw, 2-Adjustment assembly, 201-Hydraulic cylinder, 202-Mounting base, 203-Motor, 203a-Shaft, 203b-Base, 204-Connecting seat, 204a-Detection probe, 204b-Protruding shaft, 3-Cleaning assembly, 301-Water bucket, 301a-Bucket lid, 301b-Screw, 301c-Positioning rod, 302-Suction pump, 302a-Connecting pipe, 302b-Connecting pipe, 303-Filter cartridge, 303a-Sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Please see Figure 1 This utility model is a bridge tunnel crack detection device, including a detection box 1, casters 101, handle 101a, sealing plate 102 and screws 102a. The casters 101 are used to adjust the position of the detection box 1, so as to facilitate the detection of cracks in different locations of the bridge tunnel. After the sealing plate 102 is removed, it is convenient to inspect and maintain the internal components of the detection box 1.

[0030] Specifically, there are casters 101 connected to the corner of the lower surface of the test chamber 1, a handle 101a connected to the upper edge of one side wall of the test chamber 1, a sealing plate 102 is provided inside the test port opened on the side wall of the test chamber 1, and a screw 102a with parallel threaded connection on the outer side wall of the sealing plate 102 is threaded to the side wall of the test chamber 1.

[0031] Furthermore, four omnidirectional wheels 101 are arranged in a rectangular array, and screws 102a are arranged in a rectangular array;

[0032] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: push and pull the handle 101a, move the caster wheel 101, and adjust the position of the detection box 1; when the screw 102a is loosened clockwise, the sealing plate 102 can be removed from the detection box 1 for internal component maintenance; conversely, tightening the screw 102a counterclockwise can lock the sealing plate 102 on the detection box 1.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2Based on the first specific embodiment, an adjustment component 2 is provided. The adjustment component 2 includes a hydraulic cylinder 201, a mounting base 202, a motor 203, a rotating shaft 203a, a connecting base 204, and a detection probe 204a. The hydraulic cylinder 201 is used to adjust the height of the detection probe 204a, which is convenient for detecting cracks in bridges and tunnels at different heights. The motor 203 is used to adjust the tilt of the detection probe 204a, which is convenient for detecting cracks on different inclined surfaces, thus increasing the scope of application.

[0035] Specifically, the hydraulic cylinder 201 is vertically connected to the other side wall of the detection box 1. The piston rod at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 201 has a mounting base 202. Inside the mounting base 202, there is a movable connecting seat 204. At the center of one side wall of the connecting seat 204, there is a parallel rotating shaft 203a. At the center of the other side wall of the connecting seat 204, there is a parallel convex shaft 204b. The rotating shaft 203a and the convex shaft 204b are rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting base 202. At the outer side wall of the mounting base 202, there is a connected machine base 203b. At the side wall of the machine base 203b, there is a connected motor 203. The output end of the motor 203 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 203a. At the side wall of the connecting seat 204, there is a connected detection probe 204a.

[0036] Furthermore, the mounting base 202 has a U-shaped structure, and the base 203b has a Z-shaped structure;

[0037] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When the hydraulic cylinder 201 is opened, the piston rod at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 201 extends, the mounting base 202 moves upward, increasing the height of the detection probe 204a. When the piston rod at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 201 retracts, the mounting base 202 moves downward, decreasing the height of the detection probe 204a. The motor 203 is powered on, the rotating shaft 203a rotates, the cam shaft 204b rotates, and then the detection probe 204a moves in an arc around the rotating shaft 203a as a fixed point, adjusting the tilt angle of the detection probe 204a.

[0038] Example 3

[0039] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Based on specific embodiments one and two, a cleaning component 3 is provided. The cleaning component 3 includes a water bucket 301, a bucket cover 301a, a suction pump 302, a connecting pipe 302a and a connecting pipe 302b. The suction pump 302 is used to clean debris inside the cracks of the bridge tunnel, and the cleaned debris is collected inside the water bucket 301, which effectively reduces dust flying during the cleaning process and helps maintain a good working environment.

[0040] Specifically, the water bucket 301 is vertically connected to the center of the upper surface of the detection box 1. Inside the water bucket 301, there is a sleeve 303. The upper surface of the filter sleeve 303 has a sleeve 303a that is connected and fixed. The upper surface of the water bucket 301 has a vertically fixed positioning rod 301c. The upper end of the positioning rod 301c passes through the sleeve 303a. The bucket lid 301a is placed on the upper surface of the sleeve 303a. The upper end of the positioning rod 301c passes through the bucket lid 301a. The lower section of the screw 301b threaded on the upper surface of the bucket lid 301a is threaded onto the positioning rod 301c. At the center of the upper surface of the bucket lid 301a, there is a parallel suction pump 302. The lower end of the connecting pipe 302a connected to one end of the suction pump 302 passes through the bucket lid 301a. The other end of the suction pump 302 has a connecting pipe 302b connected to it. The upper end of the connecting pipe 302b is connected to the upper surface of the connecting seat 204.

[0041] Furthermore, screws 301b are arranged in a ring array, and positioning rods 301c are arranged in a ring array;

[0042] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: The suction pump 302 is powered on. While adjusting the position of the detection probe 204a, the inlet end of the connecting pipe 302b is adjusted so that the inlet end of the connecting pipe 302b is aligned with the crack in the bridge tunnel. The debris inside the bridge tunnel crack enters the interior of the water bucket 301 through the connecting pipe 302b, the suction pump 302, and the connecting pipe 302a. When it is necessary to clean the debris inside the filter cartridge 303, the screw 301b is loosened clockwise, the bucket cover 301a is removed from the water bucket 301, and external force is applied to the sleeve 303a to move the filter cartridge 303 upward out of the interior of the water bucket 301. The debris inside the filter cartridge 303 is cleaned. Then, the cleaned filter cartridge 303 is re-sleeved inside the water bucket 301.

[0043] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims

1. A bridge tunnel crack detection device comprising a detection box (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the detection chamber (1) has an adjustment assembly (2), which includes a hydraulic cylinder (201) vertically connected to the side wall of the detection chamber (1). The upper end of the piston rod at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (201) is connected to a mounting base (202). A motor (203) is connected to the side wall of a machine base (203b) connected to the outer side wall of the mounting base (202). The output end of the motor (203) has a parallel-connected rotating shaft (203a). One end of the rotating shaft (203a) penetrates the side wall of the mounting base (202). The side wall of a connecting seat (204) movably disposed inside the mounting base (202) is connected to the rotating shaft. The end of the connector (203a) is connected to the connector (204), and the face of the connector (204) is connected to the detection probe (204a); the upper surface of the detection box (1) is connected to the cleaning assembly (3), the cleaning assembly (3) includes a water bucket (301) vertically connected to the upper surface of the detection box (1), the upper surface of the bucket lid (301a) provided on the upper surface of the water bucket (301) is equipped with a suction pump (302), the lower end of the connecting pipe (302a) connected to one end of the suction pump (302) passes through the bucket lid (301a), and the connecting pipe (302b) connected to the other end of the suction pump (302) is connected to the upper surface of the connector (204).

2. The bridge tunnel crack detection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The detection box (1) has casters (101) connected to the four corners of its lower surface, and a handle (101a) connected to the upper edge of the side wall of the detection box (1). The handle (101a) is away from the hydraulic cylinder (201).

3. The bridge tunnel crack detection apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The detection chamber (1) has a detection port on its side wall, and a sealing plate (102) is provided inside the detection port. The screws (102a) with rectangular array threaded connection on the outer side wall of the sealing plate (102) are threaded onto the side wall of the detection chamber (1).

4. The bridge tunnel crack detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The connecting seat (204) has a fixed convex shaft (204b) on the side wall away from the rotating shaft (203a), and the convex shaft (204b) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting seat (202).

5. The bridge tunnel crack detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The mounting base (202) has a U-shaped structure, and the base (203b) has a Z-shaped structure.

6. The bridge tunnel crack detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The water bucket (301) is fitted with a filter cylinder (303), the upper surface of the filter cylinder (303) is fixed by a sleeve (303a), and the sleeve (303a) overlaps the upper surface of the water bucket (301).

7. A bridge tunnel crack detection apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bucket (301) has a ring array of fixed positioning rods (301c). The positioning rods (301c) pass through the sleeve (303a) and the bucket lid (301a) from bottom to top. The lower ends of the screws (301b) that are threaded in a ring array on the upper surface of the bucket lid (301a) are threaded onto the positioning rods (301c).