Water taking equipment with protective structure
By designing protective structures and insulation measures in the water intake equipment, the problem of freezing damage to water intake equipment in high-altitude and cold regions has been solved, achieving equipment protection and insulation, and improving the safety and comfort of users' water intake.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHONGSHUI JINGTONG TECH DEV (CHENGDU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
In high-altitude and cold agricultural and pastoral areas, water collection equipment is prone to freezing and damage, making it impossible for farmers and herders to collect water normally. In addition, equipment set up in the open is easily damaged.
Design a water intake device with a protective structure, including a shell, a water intake area and a protective part. The protective part covers the water intake area outside the shell, and is equipped with an insulation layer and heating equipment. It is powered by external photovoltaic modules, and is equipped with baffles and movable doors to protect the water intake area. It also has an internal water treatment system.
It effectively prevents water intake equipment from freezing, improves insulation, reduces equipment damage, provides a safe and comfortable water intake environment, and enhances user experience.
Smart Images
Figure CN224199963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of water intake device technology, and in particular to a water intake device with a protective structure. Background Technology
[0002] In high-altitude, cold agricultural and pastoral areas with sparse populations, drinking water for most households typically comes from wells or groundwater. Winter temperatures in these high-altitude regions can drop to minus 20 or 30 degrees Celsius, making it extremely easy for pipes, faucets, water tanks, and other equipment connected to wells to freeze or even break, preventing farmers and herders from accessing water normally. Furthermore, the outdoor placement of water collection equipment makes it prone to damage. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of this application is to provide a water intake device with a protective structure, which aims to solve the technical problem that existing water intake devices are prone to freezing and damage in cold environments.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides a water intake device with a protective structure, comprising:
[0005] The casing has an equipment room for housing the water intake equipment;
[0006] A water intake area is located outside the housing, and the water intake area is equipped with a water outlet device connected to the water intake device;
[0007] The outer wall of the shell extends outward to form a protective part, which is located above the water intake area along the first direction. The projection of the protective part along the first direction covers the projection of the water outlet device along the first direction.
[0008] Optionally, it further includes a first baffle and a second baffle, the first baffle and the second baffle are disposed on both sides of the water intake area along the second direction, the first baffle and the second baffle are connected to the protective part and / or the shell, the first baffle, the second baffle and the protective part enclose a protective space, and the water intake area is located within the protective space.
[0009] Optionally, the first baffle is hinged to a first movable door, and the second baffle is hinged to a second movable door. The first and second movable doors are provided with locking assemblies, and the protective space can be selectively opened or closed through the first and second movable doors.
[0010] Optionally, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a first heat insulation layer, and a heat storage or heating device is provided in the equipment room to maintain the ambient temperature of the equipment room within a preset range through the heat storage or heating device.
[0011] Optionally, the outer wall of the housing is provided with at least one photovoltaic module, and the thermal storage or heating device is powered by the photovoltaic module or the municipal power grid.
[0012] Optionally, the water intake device includes a raw water tank, which is connected to an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe. The inlet pipe is connected to a water source and is connected to a submersible pump. The outlet end of the outlet pipe penetrates the outer wall of the housing, and a first control valve is provided on the outlet pipe. The first control valve is located inside the equipment room.
[0013] Optionally, a water treatment system is also provided in the equipment room. The water treatment system includes a pretreatment system and a posttreatment system. The pretreatment system is connected to the raw water tank. The outlet of the posttreatment system is connected to a water storage tank. The water storage tank is provided with a water supply pipe. The outlet of the water supply pipe passes through the side wall of the shell. A second control valve is provided on the water supply pipe. The second control valve is located in the equipment room.
[0014] Optionally, the outer wall of the water intake device is provided with a second insulation layer.
[0015] Optionally, the water intake area is provided with a water collection tank located below the water outlet device, and the water collection tank is provided with a drain pipe to discharge the water in the water collection tank to outside the water intake area.
[0016] Optionally, a backwater platform is also provided in the water intake area.
[0017] The beneficial effects that this application can achieve are:
[0018] This application proposes a water-taking device with a protective structure. By placing the water-taking area outside the casing, users do not need to enter the casing when they need to take water, reducing heat loss from the casing and improving the insulation effect inside the casing. By setting a protective part above the water-taking area, the water-taking area is within the projection area of the protective part, which can prevent objects falling from the air from falling directly onto the water-taking device or posing a safety hazard to the water-taking personnel. The protective part can also provide a safe and comfortable water-taking environment for the water-taking personnel, improving the user's water-taking experience. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the water intake device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the right-side view structure;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure when a first baffle and a second baffle are provided;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A top-down view of the internal structure.
[0024] The numbers on the map are:
[0025] 10-Shell, 11-Equipment room, 20-Water intake area, 30-Photovoltaic module, 40-Protective part, 41-First baffle, 411-First movable door, 42-Second baffle, 421-Second movable door, 50-Heat storage or heating equipment, 60-Water intake equipment, 61-Raw water tank, 62-First control valve, 63-Outlet pipe, 70-Water treatment system, 71-Post-treatment system, 72-Pre-treatment system, 73-Water storage tank, 74-Second control valve, 75-Water delivery pipe, 80-Water collection tank, 81-Drainage pipe, 90 Backwater platform.
[0026] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] Reference Figures 1-5 The first embodiment of this application provides a water intake device 60 with a protective structure, comprising:
[0033] The housing 10 has a chamber 11 for housing the water intake equipment 60;
[0034] A water intake area 20 is located outside the housing 10, and the water intake area is provided with a water outlet device connected to the water intake device 60;
[0035] The outer wall portion of the housing 10 extends outward to form a protective section 40, which is located above the water intake area 20 along the first direction. The projection of the protective section 40 along the first direction covers the projection of the water outlet device along the first direction.
[0036] In this embodiment, the shell 10 encloses a room structure, the interior of which is the equipment room 11, which is in a relatively sealed state. The water intake area 20 is a spatial range; the specific size of the water intake area 20 is not limited in the figure, such as... Figure 1 In the design, the lower right corner of the housing 10 is the water intake area 20, which provides the space for the user to stand or perform water intake actions. The water outlet of the water intake device 60 is located outside the housing 10 and within the water intake area 20, facilitating water intake for the user. A protective section 40 extends to the right from the upper right side of the housing 10. The protective section 40 resembles a roof structure and can be integrally formed with the housing 10, or it can be fixed to the upper right side of the housing 10 by welding or bolting. The protective section 40 can be flat or, for example, [the shape of the protective section is missing here]. Figure 2 or Figure 3 The structure shown is horizontal in the middle and slopes downwards on both sides. Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the diagram, X represents the first direction, and Y represents the second direction. Figure 1 The first direction is the vertical direction. Figure 2 In the first direction, the second direction is horizontal. The protective part 40 can be located diagonally above or directly above the water outlet equipment along the first direction. The projected area of the protective part 40 in the first direction is greater than or equal to the projected area of the water outlet equipment in the first direction, that is, the projection of the protective part 40 in the first direction can cover the projection of the water outlet equipment, so as to ensure that the protective part 40 can block rain or sunlight for water collectors in rainy or sunny conditions, thus protecting them. Similarly, the protective part 40 can also block hail, pebbles, bird droppings, etc. falling from the sky, thus protecting the water outlet of the water collection equipment 60. Setting the water collection area 20 outside the equipment room 11 avoids frequent entry of water collectors into the equipment room 11, reduces heat loss from the equipment room 11, and improves the insulation effect of the equipment room 11. The water outlet device is not shown in the figure. The water outlet device can be a faucet, which is connected to the water outlet end of the water intake device 60; the water outlet device can also be part of the water intake device, that is, it refers only to the water outlet end of the water intake device 60.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] As an optional implementation, this embodiment provides a specific structure of a first baffle 41 and a second baffle 42, including: a first baffle 41 and a second baffle 42, the first baffle 41 and the second baffle 42 being disposed on both sides of the water intake area 20 along the second direction, the first baffle 41 and the second baffle 42 being connected to the protective part 40 and / or the housing 10, the first baffle 41, the second baffle 42 and the protective part 40 enclosing a protective space, and the water intake area 20 being located within the protective space.
[0039] Specifically, a first baffle 41 and a second baffle 42 are provided on the outer side of the housing 10. The first baffle 41 and the second baffle 42 are parallel to each other, and their upper ends are connected to the protective part 40. Both the first baffle 41 and the second baffle 42 can be connected to the outer wall of the housing 10, or a gap can be provided between the first baffle 41 and the second baffle 42 and the housing 10. That is, the installation methods of the first baffle 41 and the second baffle 42 include the following three: they can be connected only to the housing 10, only to the protective part 40, or simultaneously to both the housing 10 and the protective part 40. The purpose of providing the first baffle 41 and the second baffle 42 is to expand the protection range of the protective part 40, thereby further improving the protection effect on the water intake area 20. The protective part 40 can protect the area above, and the first baffle 41 and the second baffle 42 can protect the area in the left and right directions.
[0040] Optionally, the first baffle 41 is hinged to a first movable door 411, and the second baffle 42 is hinged to a second movable door 421. The first movable door 411 and the second movable door 421 are provided with a latch assembly, and the protective space can be selectively opened or closed through the first movable door 411 and the second movable door 421.
[0041] Specifically, by setting a first movable door 411 and a second movable door 421, such as Figure 4 As shown, the left end of the first movable door 411 is hinged to the first baffle 41, and the right end of the second movable door 421 is hinged to the second baffle 42. A latch assembly is provided on the opposite side of the first movable door 411 and the second movable door 421. The latch assembly includes a latch sub-part and a latch female-part. The latch sub-part is provided on one of the movable doors, and the latch female-part is provided on the other movable door. The latch sub-part is, for example, a pin, and the latch female-part is a locking block with a socket. Through the cooperation of the latch sub-part and the latch female-part, the first movable door 411 and the second movable door 421 are relatively fixed, thus protecting the water intake area 20 and preventing animals from freely entering or leaving the water intake area 20. When the user needs to obtain water, the latch assembly can be opened. It should be noted that the first movable door 411 and the second movable door 421 can be configured so that both movable doors are movable, or one of the movable doors can be configured to remain fixed in a normally stationary state.
[0042] Example 3
[0043] As an optional implementation, this embodiment provides a specific heat preservation structure, including: a first heat preservation layer provided on the shell 10, and a heat storage or heating device 50 provided in the equipment room 11, so that the ambient temperature of the equipment room 11 is maintained within a preset range by the heat storage or heating device 50. Figures 1-5 The specific structures of the first and second insulation layers are not shown in the text. It should be noted that the first insulation layer can be disposed on the inner wall of the shell 10 or embedded inside the shell 10. The shell 10 can be an integral frame structure or an assembled structure.
[0044] Optionally, at least one photovoltaic module 30 is provided on the outer wall of the housing 10, and the thermal storage or heating device 50 is powered by the photovoltaic module 30 or the municipal power grid.
[0045] Specifically, the insulation layer can be made of polyurethane, or it can be a polyurethane board. The insulation layer set on the inner wall of the shell 10 can enclose and form a relatively sealed space to reduce heat loss from the equipment room 11.
[0046] The thermal storage or heating device 50 is equipped with a heating element and contains water. The heating element heats the water. The photovoltaic module 30 or the municipal power grid supplies power to the heating element. Based on the ambient temperature requirements within the equipment room 11, the water in the thermal storage or heating device 50 is set to be heated to a preset temperature. The outer shell of the thermal storage or heating device 50 is made of a thermally conductive material, such as iron. The outer shell of the thermal storage or heating device 50 can transfer the heat generated by the water inside, raising the temperature within the equipment room 11 to the preset temperature. The thermal storage or heating device 50 can be an electric heater.
[0047] Optionally, the heat storage or heating device 50 may also be made of heat storage bricks.
[0048] Optionally, the water intake device 60 includes a raw water tank 61, which is connected to an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe 63. The inlet pipe is connected to a water source and is connected to a submersible pump. The outlet end of the outlet pipe 63 penetrates the outer wall of the housing 10. A first control valve 62 is installed on the outlet pipe 63, which is located inside the equipment room 11.
[0049] Specifically, by setting up a raw water tank 61 and a submersible pump, the submersible pump delivers source water to the raw water tank 61. At this time, the water in the raw water tank 61 is unfiltered water, which can be used for feeding animals, etc. The first control valve is located inside the equipment room 11, and the outlet pipe 63 can be set slightly at an angle. That is, when the first control valve 62 is closed, the part of the outlet pipe 63 outside the equipment room 11 will not accumulate water, reducing the risk of freezing. Both the first control valve 62 and the second control valve 74 can be solenoid valves. Water collectors in the water collection area 20 control the opening and closing of the first control valve 62 and the second control valve 74 through signals or switches.
[0050] Optionally, a water treatment system 70 is also provided in the equipment room 11. The water treatment system 70 includes a pretreatment system 72 and a posttreatment system 71. The pretreatment system 72 is connected to the raw water tank 61. The outlet of the posttreatment system 71 is connected to a water storage tank 73. The water storage tank 73 is provided with a water supply pipe 75. The outlet of the water supply pipe 75 passes through the side wall of the shell 10. A second control valve 74 is provided on the water supply pipe 75. The second control valve 74 is located in the equipment room 11.
[0051] The water treatment system 70 can be powered by electricity generated by the photovoltaic modules 30 or by the municipal power grid. Water pumps can be installed in the water treatment system 70 according to usage requirements.
[0052] Specifically, the pretreatment system 72 mainly includes various filters. Their primary function is to remove large particulate impurities, suspended solids, organic matter, and residual chlorine from the raw water, protecting subsequent precision treatment equipment such as reverse osmosis from damage and improving purification efficiency. Specific pretreatment system 72 equipment may include: Multi-media filters: effectively removing large particulate suspended solids and impurities from the water through filter media layers of different particle sizes (such as quartz sand, manganese sand, etc.), protecting subsequent treatment equipment. Activated carbon filters: utilizing the adsorption properties of activated carbon to effectively adsorb organic matter, residual chlorine, color, and odor from the water, improving the taste of the water. Precision filters: typically using filter cartridges with a 5μm pore size, further removing tiny particles and impurities, improving the water quality entering the desalination section. These pretreatment system 72 devices can be selected and combined according to different raw water qualities and treatment requirements to achieve the best pretreatment effect. The post-treatment system 71 can be an ultrafiltration or reverse osmosis membrane module. A water storage tank 73 is also installed at the rear end of the post-treatment system 71 to store the purified water for users to access promptly. The purified water intake pipe is connected to the water storage tank 73. The purified water, after being treated by the pre-treatment system 72 and the post-treatment system 71, enters the water storage tank 73 and is then taken out through the outlet of the water supply pipe 75. That is, the water exiting from the outlet of the water supply pipe 75 is purified water, while the water exiting from the outlet of the water supply pipe 75 is raw water from the raw water tank 61. The purified water is more suitable for human drinking and health compared to the raw water, meeting the different needs of users.
[0053] Example 4
[0054] As an optional implementation, this embodiment provides a thermal insulation structure, including: a second thermal insulation layer is provided on the outer wall of the water intake device 60.
[0055] Specifically, a second insulation layer is provided on the outside of the water intake device 60. This second insulation layer can be made of a combination of rock wool, glass wool, aluminum silicate fiber, and polyurethane foam. After the second insulation layer is provided on the water intake device 60, the first insulation layer can be omitted from the shell 10, and the water intake device 60 can be insulated solely by the second insulation layer. In this case, a heating wire can be installed inside the second insulation layer, and a ceramic sleeve can be installed around the heating wire to protect it from the second insulation layer. The heating wire is connected to a temperature control component, which can be used to start, stop, or adjust the heating temperature of the heating wire. Alternatively, a second insulation layer can be further provided on the outer wall of the water intake device 60 on top of the first insulation layer on the shell 10 to improve the insulation effect of the device. It should be further explained that the outer wall of the pipe of the water intake device 60 is covered with a second insulation layer. When it is not easy to cover the outer wall of the water intake device 60 with a second insulation layer, such as for structures such as water pumps, motors, pretreatment systems, posttreatment systems, and water tanks, multiple separate insulation boxes can be set up to place the above-mentioned components inside the insulation boxes. The pipes pass through the insulation boxes and are connected to the components inside the insulation boxes, and the second insulation layer is covered on the outside of the insulation boxes.
[0056] The water intake area 20 is equipped with a water collection tank 80 located below the water outlet of the water intake device 60. The water collection tank 80 is equipped with a drain pipe 81, through which the water in the water collection tank 80 is discharged to the outside of the water intake area 20.
[0057] Optionally, the water intake area 20 is provided with a water collection tank 80 located below the water outlet of the water intake device 60. The water collection tank 80 is provided with a drain pipe 81, through which the water in the water collection tank 80 is discharged to the outside of the water intake area 20.
[0058] Optionally, a backwater platform 90 is also provided within the water intake area 20.
[0059] By installing a water collection trough 80 in the water intake area 20, when users take water through the water outlet pipe 63 or the water supply pipe 75, the water collection trough 80 can guide the water overflowing from the water outlet pipe 63 or the water supply pipe 75, or the water overflowing from the container, and discharge it into the water collection trough 80 through the drain pipe 81, thus preventing water from accumulating in the water intake area 20 for a long time and affecting the environment of the water intake area 20. By installing a back-water platform 90, the height of which is higher than the height of the water collection trough 80, users can easily stand up while carrying water on their backs. By installing a drain hole on the back-water platform 90, the water accumulated on the back-water platform 90 can be promptly guided into the drain trough for discharge.
[0060] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and do not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made using the content of this application's specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A water intake device with a protective structure, characterized in that, include: The casing has an equipment room for housing the water intake equipment; A water intake area is located outside the housing, and the water intake area is equipped with a water outlet device connected to the water intake device; The outer wall portion of the shell extends outward to form a protective section, which is located above the water intake area along a first direction. The projection of the protective section along the first direction covers the projection of the water outlet device along the first direction.
2. The water intake device with a protective structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a first baffle and a second baffle, which are disposed on both sides of the water intake area along the second direction. The first baffle and the second baffle are connected to the protective part and / or the housing. The first baffle, the second baffle and the protective part enclose a protective space, and the water intake area is located within the protective space.
3. The water intake device with a protective structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first baffle is hinged to a first movable door, and the second baffle is hinged to a second movable door. The first and second movable doors are equipped with locking assemblies, and the protective space can be selectively opened or closed through the first and second movable doors.
4. The water intake device with a protective structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The shell is provided with a first heat insulation layer, and the equipment room is provided with a heat storage or heating device to maintain the ambient temperature of the equipment room within a preset range.
5. The water intake device with a protective structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the housing is provided with at least one photovoltaic module, and the thermal storage or heating equipment is powered by the photovoltaic module or the municipal power grid.
6. The water intake device with a protective structure as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The water intake equipment includes a raw water tank, which is connected to an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe. The inlet pipe is connected to a water source and is connected to a submersible pump. The outlet end of the outlet pipe passes through the outer wall of the housing. A first control valve is installed on the outlet pipe, and the first control valve is located inside the equipment room.
7. The water intake device with a protective structure as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The equipment room is also equipped with a water treatment system, which includes a pretreatment system and a posttreatment system. The pretreatment system is connected to the raw water tank, and the outlet of the posttreatment system is connected to a water storage tank. The water storage tank is equipped with a water supply pipe, and the outlet of the water supply pipe passes through the side wall of the shell. A second control valve is installed on the water supply pipe, and the second control valve is located inside the equipment room.
8. The water intake device with a protective structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the water intake equipment is provided with a second insulation layer.
9. The water intake device with a protective structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The water intake area is equipped with a water collection tank located below the water outlet device. The water collection tank is equipped with a drain pipe, through which the water in the water collection tank is discharged to the outside of the water intake area.
10. The water intake device with a protective structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A water-carrying platform is also set up in the water intake area.