Optical image measuring instrument

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of optical image measuring instruments, and discloses an optical image measuring instrument which comprises an operation table, an installation device and a shooting assembly are arranged on the operation table, and the installation device comprises an adjusting part. According to the optical image measuring instrument, clamping plates, lead screws, splicing rods, limiting sliding blocks, first bevel gears, second bevel gears, worms, worm wheels and rotating shafts are arranged, when the optical image measuring instrument is used, the outer surfaces of the splicing rods are sleeved with the clamping plates, the positions of the splicing plates can be rapidly replaced according to the size of a workpiece to be measured, and then the worms are rotated to drive the rotating shafts to rotate; the positions of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the driving limiting sliding block and the clamping plate are utilized to finely adjust the clamping plate, so that the to-be-detected workpiece is clamped and positioned, and the stability of the to-be-detected workpiece is improved; by arranging the clamping block, the connecting rod, the operating rod and the spring, the splicing rod is clamped by the clamping block through the elastic force of the spring, the splicing rod is not clamped by the clamping block any more by pulling the operating rod upwards, and the position of the clamping plate can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of optical image measuring instrument technology, specifically to an optical image measuring instrument. Background Technology

[0002] An optical image measuring instrument is a measuring instrument that integrates optical, mechanical, electronic, and computer image processing technologies.

[0003] Chinese patent disclosure for an optical image measuring instrument, publication number CN207816188U, includes a support frame, a worktable mounted on the support frame, a fixed base and a glass stage mounted on the worktable, a measuring machine housing mounted on the fixed base, an optical component mounted at one end of the measuring machine housing, a linear groove provided inside the glass stage, a locking bolt fixed within the linear groove, a helical tension spring connected to the locking bolt, a sliding rubber block mounted at one end of the helical tension spring, telescopic cylinders fixed at both ends of the measuring machine housing, telescopic cylinders connected to telescopic iron rods, and an L-shaped dust cover mounted at one end of the telescopic iron rods, the length of the L-shaped dust cover being equal to that of the glass stage. This invention, by having the helical tension spring pull the sliding rubber block, can lock and fix the object being measured, improving the stability of the object and effectively improving the measurement accuracy of the optical image measuring instrument.

[0004] However, it still has the following drawbacks: the device uses the elastic force of a spring to slide a rubber block to detect the workpiece, but the clamping force varies for workpieces of different sizes; for larger workpieces, the clamping force is greater, making clamping more difficult. Therefore, we propose an optical image measuring instrument to solve this problem. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an optical image measuring instrument to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an optical image measuring instrument, comprising an operating table, wherein an installation device and an imaging component are provided on the operating table, and the installation device includes an adjustment unit;

[0007] The adjustment unit includes a servo motor. The right end face of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the left end face of the operating table. A sliding groove is provided on the top surface of the operating table. The outer surface of the output shaft of the servo motor rotates through the front of the operating table and extends into the sliding groove via a first bearing.

[0008] The operating table is equipped with a clamping part;

[0009] The clamping part includes a clamping plate and an operating rod. The clamping plate is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the operating rod. A connecting rod is hinged to the bottom surface of the operating rod. A locking block is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting rod. The outer surface of the locking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate.

[0010] A further improvement is that the adjustment unit also includes a slider and a placement stage. The slider is threaded onto the outer surface of the servo motor output shaft, and the top surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement stage. By setting up the servo motor, slider, and placement stage, the placement stage and the workpiece to be tested can be controlled to move left and right by starting the servo motor.

[0011] A further improvement is that the clamping part also includes a lead screw, a splicing rod, a limiting slider, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a worm gear, a worm wheel, a rotating shaft, and a spring. A limiting groove is formed on the outer surface of the placement table. The limiting slider is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw. The outer surface of the limiting slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement table. The outer surface of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement table through a first bearing seat. By setting the limiting slider, the lead screw, and the clamping plate, the rotation of the clamping plate is controlled by the lead screw, so that the clamping plate can stably clamp and position the workpiece to be measured.

[0012] A further improvement is that the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement platform through the second bearing seat, the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw, and the outer surfaces of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are connected in a transmission manner. By setting the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, it is convenient for the four lead screws to be linked together, so that the four lead screws can rotate at the same time, which facilitates the clamping plate to clamp and position the workpiece to be measured.

[0013] A further improvement is that the worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the rear end of the worm rotates through the front of the placement platform and extends into the interior of the placement platform via the second bearing. The outer surface of the worm and the outer surface of the worm gear are connected in a transmission manner. By setting the worm and the worm gear, rotating the worm drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping plate. At the same time, the self-locking property of the worm gear and the worm improves the stability of the clamping plate.

[0014] A further improvement is that the bottom surface of the splicing rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting slider, and the bottom surface of the clamping plate is provided with a mating groove. The clamping plate is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the splicing rod. By setting the splicing rod, it is convenient to quickly adjust the position of the clamping plate according to the size of the workpiece to be measured.

[0015] A further improvement is that a slot is provided on the outer surface of the splicing rod, and the outer surface of the locking block slides through the inner wall of the clamping plate and extends into the slot. The bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating rod, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate. By setting the operating rod, locking block, connecting rod and locking block, the elastic force of the spring is used to lock the splicing rod, which facilitates the quick assembly and docking of the clamping plate and the splicing rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This optical image measuring instrument, through the setting of clamping plates, lead screws, splicing rods, limiting sliders, first bevel gears, second bevel gears, worm gears, worm wheels, and rotating shafts, allows for quick changes in the position of the clamping plates by fitting them onto the outer surface of the splicing rods, based on the size of the workpiece being measured. The worm gears are then rotated to drive the rotating shaft, and the first and second bevel gears drive the position of the limiting sliders and clamping plates, allowing for fine-tuning of the clamping plates and ensuring proper clamping and positioning of the workpiece, thus improving its stability.

[0018] By setting up a locking block, connecting rod, operating rod, and spring, the spring force is used to lock the splicing rod in place. By pulling the operating rod upward, the locking block is released from the splicing rod, making it easy to quickly adjust the position of the clamping plate.

[0019] By setting up a servo motor, slider, and placement stage, the servo motor is activated to facilitate the left and right movement of the placement plate and the workpiece to be tested. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the installation device of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the installation device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the installation device of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping part of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Operating table, 2. Mounting device, 3. Shooting component, 21. Adjustment part, 22. Clamping part, 211. Servo motor, 212. Slider, 213. Placement platform, 221. Clamping plate, 222. Lead screw, 223. Splicing rod, 224. Limiting slider, 225. First bevel gear, 226. Second bevel gear, 227. Worm gear, 228. Worm wheel, 229. Rotating shaft, 220. Locking block, 201. Connecting rod, 202. Operating lever, 203. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: an optical image measuring instrument, including an operating table 1, an installation device 2 and an imaging component 3 on the operating table 1, and the installation device 2 including an adjustment part 21;

[0028] The adjustment unit 21 includes a servo motor 211. The right end face of the servo motor 211 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the operating table 1. A slide groove is provided on the top surface of the operating table 1. The outer surface of the output shaft of the servo motor 211 rotates through the front of the operating table 1 and extends into the slide groove via the first bearing. The adjustment unit 21 also includes a slider 212 and a placement platform 213.

[0029] The slider 212 is threaded onto the outer surface of the output shaft of the servo motor 211. The top surface of the slider 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement platform 213. By setting up the servo motor 211, the slider 212 and the placement platform 213, the servo motor 211 is started, which facilitates driving the placement platform 213 and the workpiece to be measured to move left and right.

[0030] The operating table 1 is equipped with a clamping part 22;

[0031] The clamping part 22 includes a clamping plate 221 and an operating rod 202. The clamping plate 221 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the operating rod 202. A connecting rod 201 is hinged to the bottom surface of the operating rod 202. A locking block 220 is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting rod 201. The outer surface of the locking block 220 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 221. The clamping part 22 also includes a lead screw 222, a splicing rod 223, a limiting slider 224, a first bevel gear 225, a second bevel gear 226, a worm gear 227, a worm wheel 228, a rotating shaft 229, and a spring 203.

[0032] A limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the placement platform 213. The limiting slider 224 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw 222. The outer surface of the limiting slider 224 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement platform 213. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 229 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement platform 213 through the second bearing seat. The outer surface of the lead screw 222 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement platform 213 through the first bearing seat.

[0033] The bottom surface of the splicing rod 223 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting slider 224, and the bottom surface of the clamping plate 221 is provided with a mating groove. The clamping plate 221 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the splicing rod 223.

[0034] The worm gear 228 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 229. The outer surface of the rear end of the worm 227 rotates through the front of the placement platform 213 and extends into the interior of the placement platform 213 via the second bearing. The outer surface of the worm 227 is connected to the outer surface of the worm gear 228 in a transmission connection.

[0035] The outer surface of the splicing rod 223 has a slot, and the outer surface of the locking block 220 slides through the inner wall of the clamping plate 221 and extends into the slot. The bottom end of the spring 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating rod 202, and the top end of the spring 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 221. By setting the locking block 220, the connecting rod 201, the operating rod 202 and the spring 203, the elastic force of the spring 203 is used to make the locking block 220 lock the splicing rod 223. By pulling the operating rod 202 upward, the locking block 220 is no longer locked on the splicing rod 223, which facilitates quick adjustment of the position of the clamping plate 221.

[0036] The second bevel gear 226 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 229, and the first bevel gear 225 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw 222. The outer surfaces of the first bevel gear 225 and the second bevel gear 226 are connected in a transmission manner. By setting up a clamping plate 221, a lead screw 222, a splicing rod 223, a limiting slider 224, a first bevel gear 225, a second bevel gear 226, a worm gear 227, a worm wheel 228, and a rotating shaft 229, in use, the clamping plate 221 is sleeved on the outer surface of the splicing rod 223, which facilitates the quick change of the position of the clamping plate 221 according to the size of the workpiece to be measured. Then, the worm gear 227 is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 229 to rotate. The first bevel gear 225 and the second bevel gear 226 are used to drive the position of the limiting slider 224 and the clamping plate 221, and the clamping plate 221 is finely adjusted to clamp and position the workpiece to be measured, thereby improving the stability of the workpiece to be measured.

[0037] In use, place the workpiece to be tested on the top surface of the placement platform 213, pull the operating lever 202 upward, the operating lever 202 drives the clamping block 220 to move through the connecting rod 201, so that the clamping block 220 no longer jams the splicing rod 223, remove the clamping plate 221 upward, and install the clamping plate 221 on the limiting slider 224 and splicing rod 223 closest to the workpiece to be tested. Then rotate the worm gear 227, the worm gear 227 drives the worm wheel 228 to rotate, the worm wheel 228 drives the rotating shaft 229 to rotate, the rotating shaft 229 drives the second bevel gear 226 to rotate, the second bevel gear 226 drives the first bevel gear 225 to rotate, the first bevel gear 225 drives the lead screw 222 to rotate, the lead screw 222 drives the limiting slider 224 and the clamping plate 221 to move, so that the clamping plate 221 clamps the workpiece to be tested.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An optical image measuring instrument, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The operating table (1) is provided with an installation device (2) and a shooting component (3), and the installation device (2) includes an adjustment part (21). The adjustment unit (21) includes a servo motor (211). The right end face of the servo motor (211) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the operating table (1). A sliding groove is provided on the top surface of the operating table (1). The outer surface of the output shaft of the servo motor (211) rotates through the front of the operating table (1) and extends into the sliding groove through the first bearing. The operating table (1) is provided with a clamping part (22); The clamping part (22) includes a clamping plate (221) and an operating rod (202). The clamping plate (221) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the operating rod (202). A connecting rod (201) is hinged to the bottom surface of the operating rod (202). A locking block (220) is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting rod (201). The outer surface of the locking block (220) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (221).

2. The optical image measuring instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment unit (21) also includes a slider (212) and a placement platform (213). The slider (212) is threaded onto the outer surface of the output shaft of the servo motor (211), and the top surface of the slider (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement platform (213).

3. The optical image measuring instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping part (22) also includes a lead screw (222), a splicing rod (223), a limiting slider (224), a first bevel gear (225), a second bevel gear (226), a worm (227), a worm wheel (228), a rotating shaft (229), and a spring (203). A limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the placement platform (213). The limiting slider (224) is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw (222). The outer surface of the limiting slider (224) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement platform (213). The outer surface of the lead screw (222) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement platform (213) through a first bearing seat.

4. The optical image measuring instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft (229) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement platform (213) through the second bearing seat. The second bevel gear (226) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (229), and the first bevel gear (225) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw (222). The outer surface of the first bevel gear (225) is connected to the outer surface of the second bevel gear (226) in a transmission connection.

5. An optical image measuring instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The worm wheel (228) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (229). The outer surface of the rear end of the worm (227) rotates through the front of the placement platform (213) and extends into the interior of the placement platform (213) via the second bearing. The outer surface of the worm (227) is connected to the outer surface of the worm wheel (228) in a transmission connection.

6. An optical image measuring instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the splicing rod (223) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting slider (224), and the bottom surface of the clamping plate (221) is provided with a mating groove. The clamping plate (221) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the splicing rod (223).

7. An optical image measuring instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The splicing rod (223) has a slot on its outer surface. The outer surface of the locking block (220) slides through the inner wall of the clamping plate (221) and extends into the slot. The bottom end of the spring (203) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operating rod (202), and the top end of the spring (203) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (221).

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