Efficient pressure filtration system for ganoderma lucidum spore powder

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum spore powder processing, and particularly relates to an efficient ganoderma lucidum spore powder filter pressing system which comprises a fixing frame, a vertical rod arranged at the top of the fixing frame, a top plate arranged at the upper end of the vertical rod, a discharging mechanism arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, a grinding mechanism arranged in the fixing frame and a motor arranged on the outer side of the top plate. Cylinders are arranged at the top of the top plate and located on the two sides of the feeding assembly, connecting rods are arranged at the output ends of the cylinders, a lower pressing plate is arranged at the lower ends of the connecting rods, a rolling-open plate is arranged at the bottom of the lower pressing plate, a placement groove is formed in the bottom of the top plate, and the rolling-open mechanism comprises an inner cavity, a square groove, a leakage opening and a filter plate. Through the grinding roller, the grinding-open mechanism and the grinding-open plate, grinding-open processing can be carried out again after grinding and wall breaking of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, sheet-shaped ganoderma lucidum spore powder formed by grinding and wall breaking during discharging is avoided, the functionality of the equipment is improved, subsequent further processing of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder is facilitated, and the processing efficiency is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder processing technology, specifically a high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. Background Technology

[0002] A Ganoderma lucidum spore powder pressure filtration system is a mechanical equipment system specifically designed for solid-liquid separation during the production of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. Its main function is to break down the outer chitinous wall of the spores through physical pressure. Since the human digestive system has difficulty digesting chitinous spores, breaking down the wall increases the efficiency of nutrient absorption. Through repeated crushing of the spore powder, the wall-breaking rate can reach over 99%. This method effectively preserves the active ingredients of Ganoderma lucidum spores, thus necessitating a pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder.

[0003] The existing technology has the following shortcomings: Application number 202420625301.2 discloses a high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, relating to the field of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder processing technology. This invention includes a first support, a second support fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first support, a square platform fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second support, a pressure filtration assembly on the outer surface of the first support, and a motor on the outer surface of the square platform. Through the connection of a transmission assembly and a receiving assembly, the water pressed out by the pressure filtration assembly passes through the square platform and falls into the receiving assembly. Subsequently, when the motor drives the pressure filtration assembly and Ganoderma lucidum spore powder in the square platform to rotate, the motor can also drive the receiving assembly to rotate at a certain angle through the transmission assembly, causing the container for collecting wastewater on the receiving assembly to be misaligned with the square platform. This allows the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder in the square platform to fall into the container for collecting spore powder in the receiving assembly. The receiving assembly can simultaneously collect wastewater and spore powder without the need for an additional container, making it more convenient to use.

[0004] The above-mentioned equipment can simultaneously collect sewage and spore powder during use. However, the cell wall breaking of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is generally done physically. The water in the spore powder is mainly bound water. Under normal circumstances, no liquid water will be squeezed out during the cell wall breaking process. As far as the current physical cell wall breaking equipment is concerned, the equipment does not need to have the function of treating sewage. The functional design of the equipment can be further improved. At the same time, the process of crushing spore powder is carried out on the filter cloth. The structure of the filter cloth is soft, which affects the crushing and processing efficiency of spore powder. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, comprising a fixed frame, a vertical rod at the top of the fixed frame, a top plate at the upper end of the vertical rod, a discharge mechanism at the bottom of the fixed frame, a grinding mechanism inside the fixed frame, a motor on the outside of the top plate, a feeding assembly at the top of the top plate, cylinders at the top of the top plate and on both sides of the feeding assembly, a connecting rod at the output end of the cylinder, a lower pressure plate at the lower end of the connecting rod, a grinding plate at the bottom of the lower pressure plate, and a placement groove at the bottom of the top plate, in which a grinding roller is placed;

[0007] The grinding mechanism includes an inner cavity, a square groove, a drain, and a filter plate. The inner cavity is formed inside the grinding mechanism, the square groove is formed at the top of the grinding mechanism, the drains are formed on the inner walls on both sides of the grinding mechanism, and the filter plate is arranged inside the inner cavity.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: there are four sets of vertical rods, which are fixedly installed between the fixed frame and the top plate, and the material discharge mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame and connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the rolling mechanism is fixedly installed in the fixed frame, and the bottom of the rolling mechanism is in an open state.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the square groove is connected to the inner cavity, the leak is connected to the inner cavity, the filter plate is adapted to the inner cavity, and the filter plate is inserted into the inner cavity.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: there are two sets of rolling rollers that are rotatably installed in the mounting groove and in contact with each other; there are two sets of motors that are fixedly installed on the outside of the top plate; the output end of the motor extends into the mounting groove and is connected to one end of the rolling roller; and there is an electrical connection between the motor and an external power source.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top plate, the output end of the cylinder passes through the top plate and is fixed to the upper end of the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the lower pressure plate, and the rolling plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressure plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the grinding plate is adapted to the square groove, and the positions of the grinding plate and the square groove are corresponding and the number is the same.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, by setting up a crushing roller, a crushing mechanism, and a crushing plate, crushes and breaks down the cell walls of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder through two sets of crushing rollers. The crushed Ganoderma lucidum spore powder falls onto the crushing mechanism and disperses to both sides of the crushing mechanism, falling into the square groove. The cylinder is controlled to repeatedly contract and retract, causing the crushing plate to repeatedly press into the square groove, crushing the flaky Ganoderma lucidum spore powder that has passed through the crushing rollers. The powder then falls into the discharge mechanism through the filter plate and the drain in sequence. After the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is crushed and broken down, it can be crushed and broken down again, avoiding the presence of flaky Ganoderma lucidum spore powder formed by crushing and breaking down the cell walls during discharge, thus increasing the functionality of the equipment.

[0016] 2. This high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder includes a grinding mechanism, an inner cavity, a square groove, a vent, a filter plate, a grinding plate, and a grinding roller. The grinding roller grinds and breaks down the cell walls of the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. The grinding plate is repeatedly pressed into the square groove to grind the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder and then filtered through the filter plate. After the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder has been ground and broken down, it can be ground and processed again to avoid the presence of flaky Ganoderma lucidum spore powder at the discharge, which facilitates further processing of the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder and ensures processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the fixed frame of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Vertical rod; 3. Top plate; 4. Discharge mechanism; 5. Rolling mechanism; 501. Inner cavity; 502. Square groove; 503. Exit; 504. Filter plate; 6. Motor; 7. Feeding assembly; 8. Cylinder; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Lower pressure plate; 11. Rolling plate; 12. Placement groove; 13. Rolling roller. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4In this embodiment: a high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder includes a fixed frame 1, a vertical rod 2 at the top of the fixed frame 1, a top plate 3 at the upper end of the vertical rod 2, a discharge mechanism 4 at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, a grinding mechanism 5 inside the fixed frame 1, a motor 6 outside the top plate 3, a feeding assembly 7 at the top of the top plate 3, cylinders 8 at the top of the top plate 3 and on both sides of the feeding assembly 7, a connecting rod 9 at the output end of the cylinder 8, a lower pressure plate 10 at the lower end of the connecting rod 9, a grinding plate 11 at the bottom of the lower pressure plate 10, and a placement groove 12 at the bottom of the top plate 3, with a grinding roller 13 inside the placement groove 12;

[0024] The connecting rod 9 facilitates the cylinder 8 to drive the lower pressure plate 10, and the mounting groove 12 provides space for the rolling roller 13 to be installed.

[0025] The grinding mechanism 5 includes an inner cavity 501, a square groove 502, a sluice gate 503, and a filter plate 504. The inner cavity 501 is provided inside the grinding mechanism 5, the square groove 502 is provided at the top of the grinding mechanism 5, the sluice gates 503 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the grinding mechanism 5, and the filter plate 504 is provided inside the inner cavity 501.

[0026] The filter plate 504 ensures that the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder falling into the discharge mechanism 4 is in powder form, preventing the presence of flaky structures.

[0027] In this embodiment, there are four sets of vertical rods 2, which are fixedly installed between the fixed frame 1 and the top plate 3. The discharge mechanism 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 1 and connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame 1. The rolling mechanism 5 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 1. The bottom of the rolling mechanism 5 is in an open state. The square groove 502 is connected to the inner cavity 501. The vent 503 is connected to the inner cavity 501. The filter plate 504 is adapted to the inner cavity 501 and is inserted into the inner cavity 501.

[0028] Specifically, the inner cavity 501 facilitates the installation of the filter plate 504, and the outlet 503 facilitates the removal of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder from the grinding mechanism 5 and its entry into the discharge mechanism 4.

[0029] In this embodiment, there are two sets of rolling rollers 13 that are in contact with each other and rotate in the mounting groove 12. There are two sets of motors 6 that are fixedly installed on the outside of the top plate 3. The output end of the motor 6 extends into the mounting groove 12 and is connected to one end of the rolling roller 13. There is an electrical connection between the motor 6 and an external power source. The cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the top plate 3. The output end of the cylinder 8 passes through the top plate 3 and is fixed to the upper end of the connecting rod 9. The bottom end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower pressure plate 10. The rolling plate 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressure plate 10. The rolling plate 11 is adapted to the square groove 502. The rolling plate 11 and the square groove 502 are in the same position and have the same number.

[0030] Specifically, the motor 6 provides power for the rotation of the crushing roller 13, the crushing plate 11 can crush the flaky Ganoderma lucidum spore powder formed by crushing and breaking the cell wall, and the cylinder 8 can repeatedly drive the lower pressure plate 10 and the crushing plate 11 to rise and fall through the connecting rod 9.

[0031] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In actual use, the equipment is placed in a suitable position and connected to an external power supply. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder to be processed is fed into the top plate 3 from the feeding component 7. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder passes between two sets of crushing rollers 13. Two sets of motors 6 drive the two sets of crushing rollers 13 to rotate relative to each other, which can crush and break the cell walls of the passing Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. The crushed Ganoderma lucidum spore powder falls onto the crushing mechanism 5 and disperses to both sides of the crushing mechanism 5. At this time, the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder will be flaky due to crushing and finally fall into the square groove 502. The starting cylinder 8 is activated through the connecting rod. 9 drives the lower pressure plate 10 to descend, causing the inclined crushing plate 11 to press into the square groove 502. Repeatedly controlling the contraction of the cylinder 8 allows the crushing plate 11 to be repeatedly pressed into the square groove 502, which can crush the flaky Ganoderma lucidum spore powder that has passed through the crushing roller 13. The powder then falls into the discharge mechanism 4 through the filter plate 504 and the drain 503 in sequence. Afterwards, it can be collected manually. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder can be crushed and broken again after crushing, which avoids the presence of flaky Ganoderma lucidum spore powder formed by crushing and breaking the cell wall during discharge. This increases the functionality of the equipment and facilitates further processing of the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, ensuring processing efficiency.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, comprising a fixed frame (1), a vertical rod (2) provided at the top of the fixed frame (1), a top plate (3) provided at the upper end of the vertical rod (2), and a discharge mechanism (4) provided at the bottom of the fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A rolling mechanism (5) is provided inside the fixed frame (1), a motor (6) is provided on the outside of the top plate (3), a feeding assembly (7) is provided on the top of the top plate (3), a cylinder (8) is provided on the top of the top plate (3) and on both sides of the feeding assembly (7), a connecting rod (9) is provided at the output end of the cylinder (8), a lower pressure plate (10) is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod (9), a rolling plate (11) is provided at the bottom of the lower pressure plate (10), a placement groove (12) is provided at the bottom of the top plate (3), and a rolling roller (13) is provided in the placement groove (12); The grinding mechanism (5) includes an inner cavity (501), a square groove (502), a drain (503), and a filter plate (504). The inner cavity (501) is provided inside the grinding mechanism (5), the square groove (502) is provided at the top of the grinding mechanism (5), the drains (503) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the grinding mechanism (5), and the filter plate (504) is provided inside the inner cavity (501).

2. The high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four sets of vertical rods (2) and they are fixedly installed between the fixed frame (1) and the top plate (3). The material discharge mechanism (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame (1) and connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame (1).

3. The high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling mechanism (5) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (1), and the bottom of the rolling mechanism (5) is in an open state.

4. The high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square groove (502) communicates with the inner cavity (501), the leak (503) communicates with the inner cavity (501), the filter plate (504) is adapted to the inner cavity (501), and the filter plate (504) is inserted into the inner cavity (501).

5. The high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling rollers (13) are in two sets and are installed in the mounting groove (12) in contact with each other. The motors (6) are in two sets and are fixedly installed on the outside of the top plate (3). The output end of the motor (6) extends into the mounting groove (12) and is connected to one end of the rolling rollers (13). The motor (6) has an electrical connection with an external power source.

6. The high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (8) is fixedly installed on the top plate (3). The output end of the cylinder (8) passes through the top plate (3) and is fixed to the upper end of the connecting rod (9). The bottom end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower pressure plate (10). The rolling plate (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower pressure plate (10).

7. The high-efficiency pressure filtration system for Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling plate (11) is adapted to the square groove (502), and the rolling plate (11) and the square groove (502) are in corresponding positions and have the same number.

Images