Lug plate welding installation clamp

By designing a lug welding and installation fixture, and using magnetic adsorption and combined mechanical structures to automatically fix the lugs, the problem of positional deviation during the lug welding process is solved, ensuring the normal connection between the lugs and the excavator.

CN224209348UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08SHANDONG CHANGLONG MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG CHANGLONG MASCH MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the ear plate welding process, the ear plate is prone to move during welding, resulting in positional and angular deviations, which affects the normal connection with the excavator.

Method used

A lug plate welding and installation fixture was designed. It uses magnets to adhere to the bucket and combines lifting components, adjusting components, connecting rods and fixing plates to achieve automatic fixing of the lug plate, eliminating the need for manual operation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively fix the position of the ear plate to prevent positional deviation during welding and ensure proper connection between the ear plate and the excavator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224209348U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of installation clamps, in particular to a lug plate welding installation clamp which comprises a magnet, a lifting assembly is arranged at the top end of the magnet, a machine frame is arranged at the top end of the lifting assembly, an adjusting assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the machine frame, and two connecting rods are arranged on the adjusting assembly. A fixed plate is arranged at the bottom end of each connecting rod, a sliding assembly is arranged on each fixed plate, a fixed clamping plate is arranged at the bottom end of each connecting rod, and a movable clamping plate is rotationally connected to the side, close to the fixed clamping plate, of each sliding assembly through a bearing. According to the lug plate welding installation clamp, the problems that in the lug plate welding process, after the lug plate is placed at the welding position, the lug plate needs to be held by hands to be prevented from moving in the welding process, the position angle of the lug plate deviates, and normal connection between the lug plate and an excavator is affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of installation fixture technology, specifically to an ear plate welding installation fixture. Background Technology

[0002] Bucket lugs are a key structural component of excavator buckets, mainly used to connect the bucket and the stick, and bear the main force transmission function during digging operations. The lugs are the main force-bearing components between the bucket and the stick, and must withstand the tension, pressure and torque during digging. Their strength directly affects the excavator's operating efficiency and safety. By rotating the lugs, the bucket can open, close and flip, and complete the loading and unloading of materials.

[0003] During the welding of ear plates, after placing the ear plate in the welding position, it is necessary to hold it in place to prevent it from moving during the welding process, which could cause deviations in its position and angle, affecting its normal connection with the excavator. To address this issue, an ear plate welding and installation fixture is provided. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an ear plate welding and installation fixture to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. To achieve the above objective, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ear plate welding and installation fixture, including a magnet, a lifting assembly at the top of the magnet, a frame at the top of the lifting assembly, an adjusting assembly in the inner cavity of the frame, two connecting rods on the adjusting assembly, a fixed plate at the bottom of each connecting rod, a sliding assembly on each fixed plate, a fixed clamping plate at the bottom of each connecting rod, and a movable clamping plate rotatably connected to the sliding assembly near the fixed clamping plate via a bearing.

[0005] Preferably, the top end of the movable clamp and the bottom end of the connecting rod are both planar and closely fitted.

[0006] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a threaded cylinder, a screw, and a handle. The threaded cylinder is fixedly inserted into the middle of the fixed plate, the screw is screwed into the inner cavity of the threaded cylinder, the handle is located at the end of the screw away from the fixed clamping plate, and the end of the screw near the fixed clamping plate is rotatably connected to the movable clamping plate through a bearing.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a motor, a lead screw, a moving cylinder, a fixed cylinder, a slide rod, and a connecting assembly. The motor is located at the top of the magnet, the lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the moving cylinder is screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame, the fixed cylinder is located at the top of the magnet, the slide rod is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame, and the connecting assembly is located in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a groove and a sliding block. The groove is formed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and the sliding block is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the groove and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod. The inner cavity of the groove and the outer wall of the sliding block are adapted to each other and are both dovetail-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a lead screw, a knob, sliders, and a limiting assembly. One end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the frame via a bearing, and the other end of the lead screw extends to the right end of the frame and is fixedly connected to the knob. The two sliders are respectively screwed to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the lead screw and are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting rods. The limiting assembly is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame and is fixedly connected to the two sliders.

[0010] Preferably, the threads on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the lead screw are arranged opposite to each other.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting groove and limiting blocks. The limiting groove is formed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame. The two limiting blocks are slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the limiting groove and are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliders. The inner cavity of the limiting groove and the outer wall of the limiting block are adapted to each other and are both in the shape of a "T".

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] The device is attached to the bucket using magnets. The two ear plates are placed in the welding position. The lifting assembly lowers the frame, adjusting assembly, connecting rod, fixed clamp, moving clamp, and sliding assembly. The positions of the fixed and moving clamps can be adjusted by the adjusting assembly, ensuring they are positioned on opposite sides of the ear plate and in close contact with one side of the ear plate. The sliding assembly drives the moving clamp to slide towards the fixed clamp, clamping and securing the ear plate. This fixes the ear plate, eliminating the need for manual support during welding. It solves the problem of manually supporting the ear plate after placement to prevent movement during welding, which could lead to positional deviations and affect its connection to the excavator. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a front sectional view of the telescopic cylinder of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Magnet; 2. Frame; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Lead screw; 5. Knob; 6. Slider; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Limiting block; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Fixing clamp; 11. Threaded cylinder; 12. Screw; 13. Handle; 14. Moving clamp; 15. Motor; 16. Lead screw; 17. Moving cylinder; 18. Fixing cylinder; 19. Slide rod; 20. Slide groove; 21. Sliding block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an ear plate welding and installation fixture, including a magnet 1, a lifting assembly at the top of the magnet 1, a frame 2 at the top of the lifting assembly, an adjusting assembly inside the frame 2, two connecting rods 3 on the adjusting assembly, a fixed plate 9 at the bottom of each connecting rod 3, a sliding assembly on each fixed plate 9, and a fixed clamping plate 10 at the bottom of each connecting rod 3. A movable clamping plate 14 is rotatably connected to the sliding assembly near the fixed clamping plate 10 via a bearing. The device is attracted to the bucket by the magnet 1, and the two ear plates are placed in the welding position. The lifting assembly moves the frame 2, adjusting assembly, connecting rods 3, fixed clamping plate 10, and movable clamping plate 14 together. The movable clamping plate 14 and the sliding assembly slide downwards. By adjusting the settings of the assembly, the positions of the fixed clamping plate 10 and the movable clamping plate 14 can be adjusted so that the fixed clamping plate 10 and the movable clamping plate 14 are located on both sides of the ear plate, and the fixed clamping plate 10 is in close contact with one side of the ear plate. The movable clamping plate 14 is driven by the sliding assembly to slide towards the fixed clamping plate 10 and cooperate with the fixed clamping plate 10 to clamp and fix the ear plate, thereby fixing the ear plate and avoiding the need for manual support during welding. This solves the problem that after the ear plate is placed in the welding position, it is necessary to manually support it to prevent it from moving during the welding process, which would cause deviation in its position and angle and affect its normal connection with the excavator.

[0022] In this embodiment, the top end of the movable clamping plate 14 and the bottom end of the connecting rod 3 are both flat and tightly fitted, which can prevent the movable clamping plate 14 from rotating with the screw 12 when the screw 12 rotates.

[0023] In this embodiment, the sliding assembly includes a threaded cylinder 11, a screw 12, and a handle 13. The threaded cylinder 11 is fixedly inserted into the middle of the fixed plate 9, and the screw 12 is screwed into the inner cavity of the threaded cylinder 11. The handle 13 is located at the end of the screw 12 away from the fixed clamping plate 10. The end of the screw 12 close to the fixed clamping plate 10 is rotatably connected to the movable clamping plate 14 through a bearing. Rotating the handle 13 causes the handle 13 to drive the screw 12 to rotate. Since the screw 12 is screwed into the inner cavity of the threaded cylinder 11, when the screw 12 rotates, the screw 12 can slide along the axial direction of the threaded cylinder 11, thereby causing the movable clamping plate 14 to slide towards the fixed clamping plate 10 to clamp and fix the ear plate.

[0024] In this embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a motor 15, a lead screw 16, a moving cylinder 17, a fixed cylinder 18, a slide rod 19, and a connecting assembly. The motor 15 is located at the top of the magnet 1. The lead screw 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 15. The moving cylinder 17 is screwed onto the outer wall of the lead screw 16 and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame 2. The fixed cylinder 18 is located at the top of the magnet 1. The slide rod 19 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 18 and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame 2. The connecting assembly is located in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 18 and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 19. Next, start the motor 15, which drives the lead screw 16 to rotate. Under the rotational force of the thread on the outer wall of the lead screw 16, when the lead screw 16 rotates, the moving cylinder 17 can drive the frame 2, the fixed clamping plate 10, the moving clamping plate 14 and the sliding assembly to slide up and down in a straight line under the limiting action of the fixed cylinder 18 and the slide rod 19, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the fixed clamping plate 10, so that the fixed clamping plate 10 and the moving clamping plate 14 are located on both sides of the ear plate, which makes it convenient to adjust the height of the fixed clamping plate 10 and the moving clamping plate 14 according to the ear plate of different heights.

[0025] In this embodiment, the connecting component includes a sliding groove 20 and a sliding block 21. The sliding groove 20 is formed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 18. The sliding block 21 is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 20 and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 19. Under the action of the sliding groove 20 and the sliding block 21, one end of the sliding rod 19 can always be inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 18, which improves the stability of the lifting component during use. The inner cavity of the sliding groove 20 and the outer wall of the sliding block 21 are adapted to each other and are both dovetail-shaped, which can keep one end of the sliding block 21 embedded in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 20, which improves the stability of the connecting component during use.

[0026] In this embodiment, the adjustment assembly includes a lead screw 4, a knob 5, a slider 6, and a limiting assembly. One end of the lead screw 4 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the frame 2 via a bearing, and the other end of the lead screw 4 extends to the right end of the frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the knob 5. Two sliders 6 are respectively screwed to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the lead screw 4 and are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting rods 3. The limiting assembly is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 2 and is fixedly connected to the two sliders 6. Rotating the knob 5 causes the lead screw 4 to rotate, thereby generating a relative thread rotation force on the opposite threads on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the lead screw 4. This causes the two sliders 6 to slide relative to each other under the limiting action of the limiting groove 7 and the limiting block 8. This causes the two connecting rods 3 to drive the two fixed clamping plates 10, the movable clamping plate 14, and the sliding assembly to slide relative to each other. This allows for convenient adjustment of the positions of the fixed clamping plates 10 and the movable clamping plates 14 according to the distance between the two ear plates, so that one side of the fixed clamping plate 10 is in close contact with one side of the outer wall of the ear plate.

[0027] In this embodiment, the threads on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the lead screw 4 are arranged opposite to each other, so that when the lead screw 4 rotates, the left and right sides of its outer wall generate relative thread rotation force, so that the two sliders 6 slide relative to each other simultaneously under the limiting action of the limiting groove 7 and the limiting block 8.

[0028] In this embodiment, the limiting component includes a limiting groove 7 and limiting blocks 8. The limiting groove 7 is formed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame 2. Both limiting blocks 8 are slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 7 and are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two sliders 6. Under the joint action of the limiting groove 7 and the limiting blocks 8, the sliders 6 are prevented from rotating with the lead screw 4 when the lead screw 4 rotates, thus improving the stability of the sliding component during use. The inner cavity of the limiting groove 7 and the outer wall of the limiting block 8 are adapted to each other and are both in the shape of a "T", which can keep one end of the limiting block 8 embedded in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 7, thus improving the stability of the limiting component during use.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lug plate welding and mounting fixture, comprising a magnet (1), characterized in that: The magnet (1) is provided with a lifting assembly at its top end. The lifting assembly is provided with a frame (2) at its top end. The frame (2) is provided with an adjustment assembly in its inner cavity. The adjustment assembly is provided with two connecting rods (3). Each connecting rod (3) is provided with a fixing plate (9) at its bottom end. Each fixing plate (9) is provided with a sliding assembly. The connecting rod (3) is provided with a fixing clamp (10) at its bottom end. The sliding assembly is rotatably connected to a movable clamp (14) via a bearing on the side near the fixing clamp (10).

2. The ear plate welding and mounting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the movable clamp (14) and the bottom end of the connecting rod (3) are both flat and closely fitted.

3. The ear plate welding and mounting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes a threaded cylinder (11), a screw (12), and a handle (13). The threaded cylinder (11) is fixedly inserted into the middle of the fixed plate (9). The screw (12) is screwed into the inner cavity of the threaded cylinder (11). The handle (13) is located at the end of the screw (12) away from the fixed clamping plate (10). The end of the screw (12) near the fixed clamping plate (10) is rotatably connected to the movable clamping plate (14) through a bearing.

4. The ear plate welding and mounting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a motor (15), a lead screw (16), a moving cylinder (17), a fixed cylinder (18), a slide rod (19), and a connecting assembly. The motor (15) is located at the top of the magnet (1). The lead screw (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (15). The moving cylinder (17) is screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw (16) and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame (2). The fixed cylinder (18) is located at the top of the magnet (1). The slide rod (19) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (18) and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame (2). The connecting assembly is located in the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (18) and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (19).

5. The ear plate welding and mounting fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a groove (20) and a sliding block (21). The groove (20) is formed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (18). The sliding block (21) is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the groove (20) and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rod (19). The inner cavity of the groove (20) and the outer wall of the sliding block (21) are adapted to each other and are both dovetail-shaped.

6. The ear plate welding and mounting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a lead screw (4), a knob (5), a slider (6), and a limiting assembly. One end of the lead screw (4) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the frame (2) via a bearing. The other end of the lead screw (4) extends to the right end of the frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the knob (5). The two sliders (6) are respectively screwed to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the lead screw (4) and are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting rods (3). The limiting assembly is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame (2) and is fixedly connected to the two sliders (6).

7. The ear plate welding and mounting fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threads on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the lead screw (4) are arranged opposite to each other.

8. The ear plate welding and mounting fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a limiting groove (7) and a limiting block (8). The limiting groove (7) is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame (2). The two limiting blocks (8) are slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the limiting groove (7) and are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliders (6). The inner cavity of the limiting groove (7) and the outer wall of the limiting block (8) are adapted to each other and are both in the shape of "T".