Air brick processing mold
By adopting a support frame and a servo motor-driven lead screw system in the permeable brick processing mold, the problem of cumbersome mold replacement in the past has been solved, and the mold can be easily disassembled and fixed, meeting the production needs of permeable bricks of different specifications.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN LONG REFRACTORY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing permeable brick molds require mold replacement when producing permeable bricks of different specifications, which is cumbersome and laborious and cannot meet the actual production needs.
The conical mold adopts a support frame and conical mold structure. The conical mold can be easily disassembled and fixed through a fixing component and a servo motor driven screw system, and the mold is fixed by utilizing the conical characteristics.
It enables convenient assembly, disassembly, and fixing of conical molds, meets the mold replacement needs of different specifications and sizes, and improves production flexibility and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224210155U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of breathable brick production technology, and in particular to a breathable brick processing mold. Background Technology
[0002] The existing permeable brick mold is an integrated conical mold. In order to improve the performance of the permeable brick, it is necessary to open several through holes in the inner core during the production process of the permeable brick inner core. Therefore, a special mold is needed.
[0003] Existing technologies have the following problems:
[0004] Extensive searches revealed that Chinese Patent Publication No. CN213260081U discloses a permeable brick mold, comprising a fixing plate, a first bolt, a conical mold, a nut, a second bolt, a connecting plate, a connecting block, a square hole, and a cover plate. The conical mold consists of two semi-conical molds, each with several connecting plates on its outer side. This patent utilizes a plastic sheet placed inside the square hole, with the plastic sheet positioned within the conical mold. During production, the plastic sheet melts at high temperature, producing a permeable brick with several strip-shaped through holes.
[0005] However, the aforementioned patent still has some issues that need improvement in actual use. The most obvious issue is that there are two common specifications for breathable bricks on the market: one is 290mm in length, 190mm in width, and 90mm in height, and the other is 240mm in length, 115mm in width, and 53mm in height. Therefore, different molds are required when producing these two specifications of breathable bricks. However, changing the mold is cumbersome and laborious, and it is difficult to change to different sizes of conical molds according to production needs, which cannot meet the actual production requirements.
[0006] To address these shortcomings, we have proposed a permeable brick processing mold. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a permeable brick processing mold to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a permeable brick processing mold, comprising a support frame and a conical mold, wherein the conical mold is detachably mounted on the support frame via a fixing component, a support plate is welded to the bottom surface of the support frame, and a groove is formed on the surface of the support plate, a slider is slidably connected in the groove, and a ring frame is installed at one end of the slider, and a pulley is installed in the ring frame, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate, a lead screw is installed at the output end of the servo motor, and a moving block is used in conjunction with the surface of the lead screw, and the other end of the slider is welded to the surface of the moving block.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing component consists of a positioning hole, a positioning rod, a fixing block, a fixing plate, a pull ring, and a spring. The surfaces of the support frame and the conical mold are both provided with positioning holes, and a positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole. A fixing block is welded to one end of the positioning rod, and a fixing plate is welded to the side of the fixing block away from the positioning rod. A pull ring is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixing plate. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixing block, and the two ends of the spring are welded to the opposite sides of the fixing plate and the support frame.
[0010] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support frame, and the control panel is electrically connected to the servo motor via wires.
[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the ring frame is smaller than the diameter of the upper end of the conical mold.
[0012] Preferably, the pulleys are provided in multiples, and the multiple pulleys are distributed in a circular array on the inner wall of the ring frame.
[0013] Preferably, the plurality of pulleys abut against the outer wall of the conical mold.
[0014] Preferably, the conical mold is composed of two semi-conical mold structures, and the two semi-conical molds fit together.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. By setting a fixing component, the conical mold can be easily disassembled and replaced. This allows for the replacement of conical molds of different specifications and sizes according to production needs, thus meeting production requirements. It is highly practical and worth promoting.
[0017] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a ring frame and pulleys, the servo motor drives the lead screw moving block structure to move upward, which can drive the ring frame to move upward as well. Thus, the conical characteristics of the conical mold are used to fix the conical mold, which is more convenient and labor-saving than using bolts to fix the two half-conical molds. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a permeable brick processing mold proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2A top view of the ring frame and pulleys;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a permeable brick processing mold proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Support frame; 2. Conical mold; 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Positioning hole; 32. Positioning rod; 33. Fixing block; 34. Fixing plate; 35. Pull ring; 36. Spring; 4. Control panel; 5. Support plate; 6. Servo motor; 7. Lead screw; 8. Moving block; 9. Slide groove; 10. Slider; 11. Ring frame; 12. Pulley. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "joined" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-4A permeable brick processing mold includes a support frame 1 and a conical mold 2. The conical mold 2 is detachably mounted on the support frame 1 via a fixing component 3. A support plate 5 is welded to the bottom surface of the support frame 1, and a groove 9 is formed on the surface of the support plate 5. A slider 10 is slidably connected in the groove 9, and a ring frame 11 is installed at one end of the slider 10. A pulley 12 is installed in the ring frame 11. A servo motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate 5, and a lead screw 7 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 6. A moving block 8 is used in conjunction with the surface of the lead screw 7. The other end of the slider 10 is welded to the surface of the moving block 8. The servo motor 6 drives the lead screw 7 and the moving block 8 to move upward, which can drive the ring frame 11 to move upward as well. This utilizes the conical characteristics of the conical mold 2 to fix the conical mold 2, which is more convenient and labor-saving than using bolts to fix two half-conical molds 2.
[0028] In this embodiment: the fixing component 3 consists of a positioning hole 31, a positioning rod 32, a fixing block 33, a fixing plate 34, a pull ring 35, and a spring 36. The surfaces of the support frame 1 and the conical mold 2 are both provided with positioning holes 31, and a positioning rod 32 is inserted into the positioning hole 31. A fixing block 33 is welded to one end of the positioning rod 32, and a fixing plate 34 is welded to the side of the fixing block 33 away from the positioning rod 32. A pull ring 35 is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixing plate 34. A spring 36 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing block 33, and the two ends of the spring 36 are welded to the opposite sides of the fixing plate 34 and the support frame 1.
[0029] Specifically, the ring frame 11 is moved down to the bottom of the conical mold 2, and then the positioning rod 32 is moved out of the positioning hole 31 by pulling the pull ring 35. Then, the conical mold 2 is pulled up to separate it from the support frame 1, thus completing the disassembly. Conversely, the positioning rod 32 is inserted into the positioning hole 31 to complete the fixation. This makes it easy to disassemble and replace the conical mold 2, which is beneficial to replace the conical mold 2 with different specifications and sizes according to production needs, thus meeting production requirements. It is highly practical and worth promoting.
[0030] In this implementation scheme: a control panel 4 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support frame 1, and the control panel 4 is electrically connected to the servo motor 6 through wires.
[0031] Specifically, the common circuit connection structure will not be elaborated on here.
[0032] In this embodiment, the diameter of the ring frame 11 is smaller than the diameter of the upper end of the conical mold 2.
[0033] Specifically, the pulley 12 on the inner wall of the ring frame 11 can abut against the outer wall of the conical mold 2 and apply a force to fix the two semi-conical molds 2 together.
[0034] In this embodiment, multiple pulleys 12 are provided, and the multiple pulleys 12 are arranged in a ring array on the inner wall of the ring frame 11.
[0035] Specifically, the contact area between the two semi-conical molds 2 is increased to improve the fixing effect on the semi-conical molds 2.
[0036] In this embodiment, multiple pulleys 12 abut against the outer wall of the conical mold 2.
[0037] Specifically, it can fit and fix the two semi-conical molds 2 together.
[0038] In this implementation scheme: the conical mold 2 is composed of two semi-conical molds 2, and the two semi-conical molds 2 fit together.
[0039] Specifically, two semi-conical molds 2 fit together to form a cone, which meets the production requirements for breathable bricks.
[0040] In this implementation scheme: the controller is an existing structure, and the control circuit can be implemented by a person skilled in the art through simple programming. It is common knowledge in the art, and it is only used without modification. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.
[0041] Working principle: In use, the ring frame 11 is moved down to the bottom of the conical mold 2. Then, by pulling the pull ring 35, the positioning rod 32 is moved out of the positioning hole 31. Then, the conical mold 2 is lifted up to separate it from the support frame 1, completing the disassembly. Conversely, the positioning rod 32 is inserted into the positioning hole 31 to complete the fixation. This facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the conical mold 2, and is beneficial for replacing conical molds 2 of different specifications and sizes according to production needs, meeting production requirements. It is highly practical and worth promoting. Then, the servo motor 6 is started. The servo motor 6 drives the lead screw 7 and the moving block 8 structure to move upward, which can drive the ring frame 11 to move upward. Thus, the conical characteristics of the conical mold 2 are used to fix the conical mold 2. This method is more convenient and labor-saving than using bolts to fix the two half-conical molds 2.
[0042] It should be noted that the model and specifications of the servo motor 6 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail.
[0043] The power supply and principle of the servo motor 6 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A permeable brick processing mold, comprising a support frame (1) and a conical mold (2), characterized in that, A conical mold (2) is detachably installed on the support frame (1) via a fixing component (3). A support plate (5) is welded to the bottom surface of the support frame (1), and a groove (9) is opened on the surface of the support plate (5). A slider (10) is slidably connected in the groove (9), and a ring frame (11) is installed at one end of the slider (10). A pulley (12) is installed in the ring frame (11). A servo motor (6) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate (5), and a lead screw (7) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (6). A moving block (8) is used in conjunction with the surface of the lead screw (7). The other end of the slider (10) is welded to the surface of the moving block (8).
2. The permeable brick processing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (3) consists of a positioning hole (31), a positioning rod (32), a fixing block (33), a fixing plate (34), a pull ring (35), and a spring (36). The surfaces of the support frame (1) and the conical mold (2) are provided with positioning holes (31), and a positioning rod (32) is inserted into the positioning hole (31). A fixing block (33) is welded to one end of the positioning rod (32), and a fixing plate (34) is welded to the side of the fixing block (33) away from the positioning rod (32). A pull ring (35) is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixing plate (34). A spring (36) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing block (33), and the two ends of the spring (36) are welded to the opposite sides of the fixing plate (34) and the support frame (1).
3. The permeable brick processing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly mounted with a control panel (4), and the control panel (4) is electrically connected to the servo motor (6) through wires.
4. The permeable brick processing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the ring frame (11) is smaller than the diameter of the upper end of the conical mold (2).
5. The permeable brick processing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pulleys (12) are provided in multiples, and the multiple pulleys (12) are arranged in a ring array on the inner wall of the ring frame (11).
6. The permeable brick processing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The multiple pulleys (12) abut against the outer wall of the conical mold (2).
7. The permeable brick processing mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conical mold (2) is composed of two semi-conical molds (2), and the two semi-conical molds (2) fit together.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air brick mold
CN213260081U