Furniture plate auxiliary assembling and transferring device

Abstract

The furniture plate auxiliary assembling and transferring device comprises a movable base, universal wheels are arranged on the periphery of the lower surface of the movable base, supporting rods are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the middle of the upper surface of the movable base, and guide rail grooves are formed in the left side face and the right side face of each supporting rod. A plurality of sliding blocks are arranged in the guide rail groove at equal intervals, first supporting plates are arranged on the side faces of the sliding blocks at the front end and the rear end, guide rods are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the outer side face of each first supporting plate, and the guide rods are sleeved with second supporting plates; waterproof placing cloth used for placing paint-sprayed furniture plates is arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate. The device can improve the transfer efficiency, protect the completeness of the paint surface, reduce the manpower demand and promote the uniform drying of the paint surface.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture production equipment technology, and in particular to an auxiliary assembly and transfer device for furniture panels. Background Technology

[0002] In furniture manufacturing, painted panels need to be transferred from the painting area to the assembly area. The currently prevalent manual handling method has several technical drawbacks: First, friction and collisions easily occur between panels during transport, causing scratches and damage to the newly painted surface; second, due to the low efficiency of manual handling, workers can only carry a small number of panels at a time, requiring multiple trips; third, the assembly stage requires multiple workers to work together to accurately position the panels, increasing labor costs; finally, traditional stacking methods affect the ventilation and drying of the paint, leading to uneven drying and impacting the final product quality. These problems severely restrict the efficiency and quality of furniture production. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a furniture board auxiliary assembly and transfer device that can improve transfer efficiency, protect the integrity of the paint surface, reduce manpower requirements, and promote uniform drying of the paint surface.

[0004] This utility model is implemented using the following method: A furniture board auxiliary assembly and transfer device includes a movable base. Universal wheels are provided around the lower surface of the movable base. Support rods are provided at both the front and rear ends of the middle of the upper surface of the movable base. Guide rail grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the support rods. Multiple sliding blocks are evenly spaced within the guide rail grooves. A first support plate is provided on the side of the sliding blocks at both the front and rear ends. Guide rods are provided at both the front and rear ends of the outer side of the first support plate. A second support plate is sleeved on the guide rods. A waterproof cloth for placing painted furniture boards is provided between the first support plate and the second support plate.

[0005] Furthermore, an anti-detachment block is provided at the end of the guide rod.

[0006] Furthermore, push-pull handles are provided on both the left and right sides of the front end of the upper surface of the movable base.

[0007] Furthermore, the sliding block is fixed in the guide rail groove by bolts.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Through the combined design of adjustable support structure and waterproof placement cloth, this utility model realizes three-dimensional layered storage and stable transportation of painted panels, which has the advantages of improving transportation efficiency, protecting the integrity of the paint surface, reducing manpower requirements, and promoting uniform drying of the paint surface. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first support plate and the second support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0011] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0012] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model provides an embodiment: a furniture board auxiliary assembly and transfer device, including a movable base 1, with universal wheels 2 arranged around the lower surface of the movable base 1, and support rods 3 arranged at both the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the movable base 1. The support rods 3 have guide rail grooves 31 on their left and right sides, and multiple sliding blocks 32 are arranged at equal intervals in the guide rail grooves 31. A first support plate 4 is arranged on the side of the sliding blocks 32 at both the front and rear ends. Guide rods 5 are arranged at both the front and rear ends of the outer side of the first support plate 4, and a second support plate 6 is sleeved on the guide rods 5. A waterproof cloth 7 for placing the painted furniture board is arranged between the first support plate 4 and the second support plate 6.

[0013] The mobile base 1 refers to the base platform supporting the overall structure, which can be formed by welding a steel frame and having a walking mechanism at the bottom to move the device. The casters 2 are roller assemblies with omnidirectional rotation capabilities, which can be polyurethane wheels with brakes to ensure stable movement and positioning of the device. The support rod 3 is a column structure vertically mounted on the base, which can be made of square tubing to provide an installation foundation for the multi-layer support system. The guide rail groove 31 is a positioning slide along the longitudinal direction of the column, which can be a T-slot structure to allow for height adjustment of the support unit. The sliding block 32 is a positioning component that cooperates with the guide rail groove, which can be a slider with locking bolts to fix the position of the support plate. The first support plate 4 is the primary platform supporting the plates, which can be made of perforated aluminum plate to form a breathable bearing surface. The guide rod is a horizontally set positioning rod, which can be made of chrome-plated round steel to guide the lateral expansion of the secondary support plate. The second support plate 6 is a movable extension platform, which can be made of the same material as the first support plate to form a layered placement space. Waterproof support fabric 7 refers to a moisture-proof and breathable flexible support layer, which can be made of polyester fiber coated fabric to prevent the board from sticking to the support surface.

[0014] Specifically, the installation height of the support plate can be adjusted according to the size of the sheet material by using multiple sliding blocks set in the guide rail groove. The first and second support plates form an expandable structure through guide rods. When it is necessary to increase the number of layers, the second support plate can be pulled outward along the guide rods. A waterproof cloth is laid between the two support plates, forming a non-rigid contact surface. The movable base uses casters to move the entire device, while the support rods remain vertical and stable. During transportation, the sheet material is placed independently on the surface of the waterproof cloth in layers to avoid contact with each other. When the position of the sheet material needs to be adjusted, the corresponding support plate can be moved individually for fine-tuning.

[0015] Compared to existing technologies, traditional fixed shelving systems cannot adjust shelf height. This solution achieves flexible height adjustment through the cooperation of guide rails and sliding blocks. Conventional stacking and transportation can easily cause paint adhesion; this solution uses waterproof cloth to isolate each layer of boards. Existing devices lack expansion capabilities; this solution uses a guide rod structure to achieve lateral expansion of the support plates. Compared to an integrated load-bearing platform, the layered independent support system facilitates the placement and positioning of individual boards.

[0016] Through the above technical solutions, this application effectively prevents paint scratches caused by direct contact between boards, and the layered placement structure increases the single-transfer capacity by approximately three times. The adjustable support system adapts to the transportation needs of boards of different sizes, reducing the number of repeated handling operations. The independently movable support plate design allows a single person to complete the positioning and adjustment of the boards, and the breathable properties of the waterproof fabric ensure uniform paint drying, avoiding the localized heat accumulation problems caused by traditional stacking.

[0017] Please continue reading. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, an anti-detachment block 51 is provided at the end of the guide rod 5.

[0018] The guide rod 5 refers to a columnar component that passes through the second support plate and guides its sliding. It can be implemented using a round or square metal rod, and its surface can be polished to reduce frictional resistance. The anti-detachment block 51 refers to a limiting component installed at the end of the guide rod. It can be implemented using a rubber block, plastic cover, or metal clip, and its diameter or width must be larger than the guide rod body to prevent the second support plate from slipping. The anti-detachment block prevents the second support plate from detaching from the guide rod during sliding through mechanical limiting, avoiding collisions or slippage of the plate due to support plate displacement during transport.

[0019] Specifically, when the second support plate slides along the guide rod to adjust the spacing, the anti-detachment block forms a physical barrier boundary. Under vibration or tilting conditions generated during the movement of the device, the anti-detachment block maintains continuous contact with the second support plate, effectively limiting the axial displacement range of the support plate. This structure ensures that the spacing between the support plates of each layer remains stable when the plates are stacked in multiple layers, preventing collisions or misalignments between the layers of plates due to accidental slippage of the support plates.

[0020] Compared to existing technologies, traditional transfer devices lack a limiting structure at the end of the guide rod, making it easy for the support plate to slip off along the guide rod during rapid movement or turning, leading to instability in the stacking of the plates. This solution adds an anti-slip block to create a dual positioning guarantee, retaining the sliding adjustment function of the support plate while eliminating the risk of slippage, significantly improving the safety and stability of the plate transfer process.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, this application effectively prevents the support plate from detaching from the guide rod under dynamic working conditions, avoiding plate displacement or collision due to support structure failure. This design maintains the flexibility of the transfer device while ensuring that the painted plate remains in a stable supported state during transportation, reducing the frequency of manual intervention and lowering the probability of paint scratches.

[0022] Please continue reading. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in one embodiment of the present invention, push-pull handles 11 are provided on both the left and right sides of the front end of the upper surface of the movable base 1.

[0023] The movable base refers to a support structure with casters, which can be implemented using a welded steel plate frame combined with a roller assembly, used to support and move sheet metal components. The push-pull handle is a force-applying component for the operator to grip, which can be implemented using a U-shaped metal tube welded to the front end of the base, with a non-slip rubber layer on the surface, and symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the front end of the base to form a dual operating position.

[0024] Specifically, two symmetrically positioned push-pull handles at the front of the mobile base form dual-side force application points, allowing the operator to choose either the left or right side for pushing or pulling depending on the transport route. When adjusting the device's direction of travel, the operator can apply a steering torque through one handle, while the other handle acts as an auxiliary support point to maintain the device's balance. The symmetrical layout of the dual handles ensures the device maintains a stable center of gravity under full load, preventing tilting due to unilateral force application.

[0025] Compared to existing technologies, traditional transfer devices typically only have handles on one side or lack dedicated force-applying components, requiring multiple operators to coordinate and adjust the direction of travel. This solution, with its symmetrically arranged push-pull handles on both sides, allows operators to independently select the direction of force application based on site conditions, significantly reducing the workload of multiple operators and avoiding the risk of device displacement caused by applying force on one side.

[0026] Through the above technical solution, this application effectively solves the problem of low positioning efficiency caused by the difficulty of applying force during manual transfer. The dual-sided push-pull handles allow the operator to quickly adjust the device's trajectory, achieving precise positioning in confined spaces and reducing the number of times the board position needs to be adjusted during assembly. The symmetrical structural characteristics also avoid the risk of the device tipping over due to unilateral force, ensuring that boards with incompletely dried paint remain stable during transfer.

[0027] Please continue reading. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the sliding block 32 is fixed in the guide rail groove 31 by bolts 33.

[0028] The sliding block 32 is a load-bearing component that moves vertically within the guide rail groove. It can be implemented using a metal block with threaded holes, and its function is to lock the position after height adjustment through its engagement with bolts. Bolt fixing refers to the rigid connection between components achieved through threaded fasteners. This can be implemented using standard bolt assemblies with anti-loosening washers, and its function is to prevent the support plate from shifting due to vibration during transport by applying preload.

[0029] Specifically, when the height of the first support plate needs to be adjusted, the sliding block can move up and down along the guide rail groove to the target position. At this time, the bolt is screwed into the threaded hole of the sliding block and pressed against the side wall of the guide rail groove, forming a three-point contact constraint state. This fixing method keeps the support plate stable when bearing the load of the plate, avoiding accidental slippage of the support plate due to inertial impact during transportation. At the same time, the detachable connection feature facilitates later maintenance or structural modification.

[0030] Compared to existing technologies, traditional transfer devices often use snap-fit ​​or spring pins to position the sliding block, which suffers from weak load-bearing capacity and easy loosening. This solution uses the continuous clamping force generated by the threaded pair to form a rigid constraint, effectively improving the impact resistance of the support system. At the same time, the standardized characteristics of the bolts facilitate the replacement and maintenance of damaged parts.

[0031] Through the above technical solution, this application solves the problem of plate collision caused by the displacement of the support structure in traditional transfer devices, avoids paint scratches and damage, and reduces repeated positioning operations caused by the sinking of the support plate during assembly, significantly improving the efficiency of plate transfer. The adjustable bolt fixing feature also allows the device to adapt to the drying spacing requirements of plates of different sizes.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the patent application of the present utility model shall be covered by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A furniture board auxiliary assembly and transfer device, characterized in that: The device includes a movable base, with casters on all four sides of its lower surface. Support rods are located at both the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the movable base. Guide rail grooves are formed on the left and right sides of each support rod. Multiple sliding blocks are evenly spaced within the guide rail grooves. A first support plate is located on the side of each sliding block at both the front and rear ends. Guide rods are located at both the front and rear ends of the outer sides of the first support plate. A second support plate is fitted onto each guide rod. A waterproof cloth for placing painted furniture panels is placed between the first and second support plates.

2. The furniture board auxiliary assembly and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-detachment block is provided at the end of the guide rod.

3. The furniture board auxiliary assembly and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Push-pull handles are provided on both the left and right sides of the front end of the upper surface of the mobile base.

4. The furniture board auxiliary assembly and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block is fixed in the guide rail groove by bolts.

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