Fertilizer conveying device of chain type fertilizer smoothening machine
By incorporating adjustment and pushing components into the fertilizer transport device of the chain-type fertilizer machine, the problem of difficult adjustment of the tension of the chain conveyor belt has been solved, enabling the adjustment of the conveyor belt's stability and angle, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of fertilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XINJIANG JIANGNAN HEAVY IND MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing chain-type fertilizer conveyor belt tension is difficult to adjust in time during use, resulting in vibration and shaking, which affects stability and fertilization efficiency.
By setting adjustment components and push components at both ends of the chain conveyor belt, the tension of the conveyor belt is adjusted by using a drive motor and threaded rod, and the angle of the transport device is adjusted by push rod and support frame, ensuring that the conveyor belt maintains appropriate tension and angle during operation.
It achieves stability and accuracy of chain conveyor belt during operation, reduces vibration and sway, improves the stability and adaptability of fertilization, adapts to the needs of different terrains, and improves fertilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224211755U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer transport devices, and in particular to a fertilizer transport device for a chain-type fertilizer conveyor. Background Technology
[0002] The fertilizer transport device of a chain-type fertilizer spreader refers to the device that evenly spreads fertilizer through a chain conveyor belt when it is discharged from the hopper of the chain-type fertilizer spreader. It is used to transport fertilizer to the farmland to achieve uniform application of fertilizer. The fertilizer transport device of the chain-type fertilizer spreader is widely used in farmland, greenhouses, orchards and other places. It has the characteristics of good stability, flexible adjustment and strong adaptability. It is an important piece of equipment for achieving uniform and efficient application of fertilizer, especially in situations where large-area and high-efficiency fertilization is required.
[0003] However, in the existing chain-type fertilizer conveyor, the chain conveyor belt is either too loose or too tight during operation, making it difficult to adjust the tension of the chain conveyor belt in time. This can easily cause vibration and shaking, affecting stability. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fertilizer transport device for a chain-type fertilizer conveyor, which solves the problem mentioned in the background art that when the existing chain-type fertilizer conveyor device is used, the chain conveyor belt is too loose or too tight during operation, making it difficult to adjust the tension of the chain conveyor belt in time, which easily causes vibration and shaking, affecting stability.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fertilizer transport device for a chain-type fertilizer conveyor, comprising a chain conveyor belt, with rotating shafts rotatably connected to the interior of both ends of the chain conveyor belt, a support frame rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, an adjustment component threadedly connected to the middle of the support frame, a support frame slidably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and two sets of pushing components slidably connected to the bottom of the support frame. A rotating rod is sleeved inside the pushing component. The adjustment component includes a threaded rod threadedly connected to the middle of the support frame, with a turntable fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod. The pushing component includes an I-shaped slider slidably connected to the bottom of the support frame, a rotating block fixedly connected to the bottom of the I-shaped slider, and a pushing rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating block.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and a motor housing is fitted onto the surface of the drive motor. The motor housing serves to protect the drive motor.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a support plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate. The fixing rod provides support.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing block. The connecting rod serves to connect the mounting plate.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of both the fixing rod and the connecting rod. The surface of the mounting plate has mounting holes arranged in a rectangular array, which facilitates installation on mobile devices.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame, and both sides of one end of the support frame are provided with sliding grooves adapted to the rotating shaft. Both sides of one end of the support frame are fixedly connected with protective shells, which protect the internal structure.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, one end of the other set of rotating shafts is fixedly connected to an output motor, and one end of the support frame is fixedly connected to an inclined plate. The inclined plate facilitates even and convenient spraying.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] This utility model provides a fertilizer transport device for a chain-type fertilizer conveyor, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The fertilizer transport device of this chain-type fertilizer conveyor, through the adjustment of component settings, allows for the adjustment of the chain conveyor belt tension during operation. The turntable rotates, causing the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod then rotates within the threaded hole on the support frame, pulling the shaft and thus the chain conveyor belt. This achieves the effect of adjusting the chain conveyor belt tension, ensuring that the chain conveyor belt maintains appropriate tension during operation, reducing vibration and swaying, and thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the conveying process.
[0017] 2. The fertilizer transport device of this chain-type fertilizer conveyor, through the setting of the push component and rotating rod, allows the drive motor to be started when the angle of the transport device needs to be adjusted. The drive motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the push rod, causing the top of the push rod to rotate on one side of the rotating block. This pushes the I-shaped slider, which slides at the bottom of the support frame and lifts one end of the support frame. The fixing block on the other end of the support frame is on the connecting rod, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the angle of the transport device. This ensures that it can adapt to different terrains according to actual production needs, while further improving the fertilization efficiency of the chain-type fertilizer conveyor. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing component and rotating rod structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Chain conveyor belt; 2. Rotary shaft; 3. Support frame; 4. Adjustment assembly; 401. Threaded rod; 402. Turntable; 5. Support frame; 6. Push assembly; 601. I-beam slider; 602. Rotating block; 603. Push rod; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Drive motor; 9. Motor housing; 10. Support plate; 11. Fixing rod; 12. Fixing block; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Output motor; 16. Inclined plate; 17. Protective shell. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilizer transport device for a chain-type fertilizer conveyor, including a chain conveyor belt 1. Rotary shafts 2 are rotatably connected to both ends of the chain conveyor belt 1. Support frames 3 are rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shafts 2. An adjustment component 4 is threadedly connected to the middle of the support frame 3. By setting the adjustment component 4, the tension of the chain conveyor belt 1 can be adjusted, ensuring that the chain conveyor belt 1 maintains appropriate tension during operation, reducing vibration and shaking, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the conveying. A support frame 5 is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating shafts 2, and two sets of pushers are slidably connected to the bottom of the support frame 5. Component 6, through the setting of push component 6 and rotating rod 7, achieves the effect of adjusting the angle of the transport device, ensuring that it can adapt to different terrains according to actual production needs, and further improving the fertilization efficiency of the chain fertilizer machine. The rotating rod 7 is sleeved inside the push component 6. The adjustment component 4 includes a threaded rod 401 threadedly connected to the middle of the support frame 3, and a turntable 402 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 401. The push component 6 includes an I-shaped slider 601 slidably connected to the bottom of the support frame 5. A rotating block 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the I-shaped slider 601, and a push rod 603 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating block 602.
[0025] One end of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 8, and a motor housing 9 is fitted onto the surface of the drive motor 8. The motor housing 9 serves to protect the drive motor 8.
[0026] A support plate 10 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 7. A fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 10. The fixing rod 11 provides support.
[0027] A fixing block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 5, and a connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing block 12. The connecting rod 13 serves to connect the mounting plate 14.
[0028] Mounting plates 14 are fixedly connected to one side of both the fixing rod 11 and the connecting rod 13. The surface of the mounting plate 14 has mounting holes arranged in a rectangular array. The mounting holes facilitate installation on mobile equipment.
[0029] The threaded rod 401 is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame 5. Both sides of one end of the support frame 5 are provided with sliding grooves that are compatible with the rotating shaft 2. Both sides of one end of the support frame 5 are fixedly connected with protective shells 17. The protective shells 17 are used to protect the internal structure.
[0030] Another set of rotating shafts 2 has an output motor 15 fixedly connected to one end, and a sloping plate 16 fixedly connected to one end of the support frame 5. The sloping plate 16 facilitates even spraying.
[0031] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0032] First step: When in use, according to the tension of the chain conveyor belt 1, rotate the turntable 402, so that the turntable 402 drives the threaded rod 401 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 401 rotates in the threaded hole on the support frame 3, which drives the support frame 3 to pull the rotating shaft 2, so that the rotating shaft 2 pulls the chain conveyor belt 1.
[0033] Second step: When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the transport device, start the drive motor 8, so that the drive motor 8 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 7 drives the push rod 603, so that the top of the push rod 603 rotates on one side of the rotating block 602.
[0034] The third step: Then, push the I-beam slider 601, causing it to slide at the bottom of the support frame 5, and lift one end of the support frame 5. The fixing block 12 on the other end of the support frame 5 is on the connecting rod 13. It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. The technical details of the device's power mechanism, power supply system, and control system are not fully described. However, those skilled in the art, understanding the principle of the above utility model, can clearly understand the specifics of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system. The control method in the application document is automatic control via a controller, and the controller's control circuit can be implemented through simple programming by those skilled in the art.
[0035] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fertilizer transport device for a chain-type fertilizer conveyor, comprising a chain conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: The chain conveyor belt (1) has a rotating shaft (2) rotatably connected to both ends. A support frame (3) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (2). An adjustment component (4) is threadedly connected to the middle of the support frame (3). A support frame (5) is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (2). Two sets of push components (6) are slidably connected to the bottom of the support frame (5). A rotating rod (7) is sleeved inside the push component (6). The adjustment assembly (4) includes a threaded rod (401) threadedly connected to the middle of the support frame (3), and a turntable (402) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (401). The pushing component (6) includes an I-shaped slider (601) slidably connected to the bottom of the support frame (5), a rotating block (602) fixedly connected to the bottom of the I-shaped slider (601), and a pushing rod (603) rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating block (602).
2. The fertilizer transport device of a chain-type fertilizer conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (8), and a motor housing (9) is fitted onto the surface of the drive motor (8).
3. The fertilizer transport device for a chain-type fertilizer conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to a support plate (10), and a fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (10).
4. The fertilizer transport device of a chain-type fertilizer conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (5), and a connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing block (12).
5. The fertilizer transport device for a chain-type fertilizer conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the fixed rod (11) and the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (14), and the surface of the mounting plate (14) is provided with mounting holes in a rectangular array.
6. The fertilizer transport device of a chain-type fertilizer conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (401) is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame (5). Both sides of one end of the support frame (5) are provided with sliding grooves that are compatible with the rotating shaft (2). Both sides of one end of the support frame (5) are fixedly connected with protective shells (17).
7. The fertilizer transport device for a chain-type fertilizer conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Another set of rotating shafts (2) is fixedly connected to one end of an output motor (15), and one end of the support frame (5) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (16).