Port cable guiding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a port cable guiding device, which comprises a base, two sides of the top of the base are respectively provided with a guiding assembly and a cleaning assembly, the guiding assembly comprises a mounting plate, a rotating rod, a rotating plate, a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, the mounting plate is positioned on one side of the top of the base, the rotating rod is sleeved in the middle of the top of the mounting plate, and the rotating plate is positioned on one side of the top of the base. A rotating plate is arranged at the top of the rotating rod, and a first guide wheel is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting plate; according to the utility model, through mutual cooperation among the mounting bin, the sliding grooves, the sliding blocks, the brush plates, the springs A, the worm gears, the worms, the rollers and the guide blocks, when the device guides a cable, the four groups of brush plates can be controlled to clamp the cable from four sides of the cable, so that dust on each side of the cable can be cleaned up when the cable is guided, the cleaning effect of the device on the cable is improved, and the service life of the cable is prolonged. And dust and impurities can be prevented from influencing cable guiding stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable guiding technology, specifically a port cable guiding device. Background Technology

[0002] Ship berthing cables are dedicated power transmission cables that connect ships to the port's shore power system. They supply power to berthed ships through the port's shore power interface, providing electricity for production and daily life. During ship berthing, they replace the ship's diesel generators, achieving low-carbon environmental protection and cost reduction and efficiency improvement. When using the cables, a guiding device is needed to guide the cables to reduce wear and tear during cable deployment and retraction.

[0003] The existing patent with authorization announcement number "CN221017524U" discloses a port cable guiding device that can adjust the height and clean the cable. Its technical solution is as follows: the base plate and the lifting plate are identical rectangular plates; four casters are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate; the lifting plate is located above the base plate; a retractable support rod connects the base plate and the lifting plate; and a lifting plate height adjustment screw is located at the center of the base plate and the lifting plate. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can adjust the height of the cable to suit the actual needs of cable installation and use, and can clean the cable surface to prevent slippage.

[0004] However, this device has the following shortcomings:

[0005] 1. When guiding cables, impurities and dust adhering to the outside of the cable can cause the cable to jump during guidance, affecting the stability of the cable guidance. Although the above-mentioned device can clean the cable, it can only clean the cable from both sides. It is difficult to effectively clean the top surface of the cable and the ground. The cleaning is not comprehensive enough, which reduces the cleaning effect of the device on the cable.

[0006] 2. When using cables in ports, the direction of cable connection changes as the berthing direction of ships is not fixed. Therefore, it is difficult to flexibly adjust the guiding direction of the device according to the direction of cable entry and exit, which reduces the guiding effect. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a port cable guiding device to solve the existing problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a port cable guiding device, comprising a base, wherein guiding components and cleaning components are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the base;

[0009] The guiding assembly includes a mounting plate, a rotating rod, a rotating plate, a first guide wheel, and a second guide wheel. The mounting plate is located on one side of the top of the base. The rotating rod is sleeved in the middle of the top of the mounting plate. The rotating plate is located on the top of the rotating rod. The first guide wheel is located on one side of the top of the mounting plate. The second guide wheel and the third guide wheel are located on the two sides of the top of the rotating plate, respectively. An adjustment assembly is located on one side of the rotating plate.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes an installation chamber, a chute, a slider, a brush plate, spring A, a worm gear, a worm, rollers, and guide blocks. The installation chamber is located on the top of the base away from the guiding assembly. Two sets of chute are respectively opened on both sides of the installation chamber. The two sets of chute are horizontally opened on the left and the two sets of chute are vertically opened on the right. Slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the four sets of chute. A brush plate is provided on the side of the four sets of sliders away from the installation chamber. Spring A is provided on the four sets of sliders and connected to the chute. A worm gear is sleeved on the inner side of the installation chamber. A worm is sleeved on one end of the installation chamber and cooperates with the worm gear. Rollers are provided on the side of the four sets of sliders near the worm gear. Four sets of guide blocks are provided on the inner side of the worm gear and cooperate with the rollers. This allows for comprehensive cleaning of the cable and prevents the cable from shaking due to dust and impurities during cable guidance.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a conduit, a rod, a spring B, and a socket. The conduit is located on one side of the rotating plate. The rod is sleeved on the inner side of the conduit, and the spring B is sleeved on the outer side of the rod. Multiple sets of sockets that cooperate with the rod are evenly opened on the outer side of the mounting plate, which can adjust the angle of the rotating plate and facilitate changing the cable outlet guidance direction.

[0012] Preferably, collection boxes are provided at the bottom of both sides of the installation compartment. The collection boxes are used to collect cleaning impurities and dust for convenient centralized cleaning.

[0013] Preferably, through holes are provided in the middle of both sides of the installation chamber, and the two sets of through holes are located between the two sets of brush plates on both sides. The through holes are used for cables to pass through the installation chamber.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the worm extends to the outside of the mounting chamber and is provided with a turntable, which facilitates the rotation of the worm by means of the turntable.

[0015] Preferably, an arc-shaped guide groove is provided on one side of the top of the guide component, and a spherical slider is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate to cooperate with the arc-shaped guide groove, so as to guide the rotating plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the port cable guiding device;

[0017] 1. Through the cooperation between the mounting chamber, chute, slider, brush plate, spring A, worm gear, worm, roller and guide block, the device can control four sets of brush plates to clamp the cable from four sides when guiding the cable. This ensures that the dust on all sides of the cable can be cleaned during cable guidance, improving the cleaning effect of the device on the cable and preventing dust and impurities from affecting the stability of cable guidance.

[0018] 2. Through the cooperation between the guide components, conduit, insert rod, spring B, and socket, the device guides the cable through three guide wheels during use, resulting in better guiding effect. Furthermore, the angle of the rotating plate can be adjusted according to the cable transmission direction to regulate the cable's exit direction, thereby improving the cable guiding effect and preventing cable bending and damage during guidance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the cleaning component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the cleaning component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a top view of the guide component of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Guide assembly; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Rotating plate; 24. First guide wheel; 25. Second guide wheel; 26. Third guide wheel; 3. Cleaning assembly; 31. Mounting chamber; 32. Slide groove; 33. Slider; 34. Brush plate; 35. Spring A; 36. Worm gear; 37. Worm; 38. Roller; 39. Guide block; 4. Adjustment assembly; 41. Guide tube; 42. Insert rod; 43. Spring B; 44. Insertion hole. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides an embodiment of a port cable guiding device, comprising a base 1, with a guiding component 2 and a cleaning component 3 respectively provided on both sides of the top of the base 1;

[0028] The guide assembly 2 includes a mounting plate 21, a rotating rod 22, a rotating plate 23, a first guide wheel 24, and a second guide wheel 25. The mounting plate 21 is located on one side of the top of the base 1. The rotating rod 22 is sleeved in the middle of the top of the mounting plate 21. The rotating plate 23 is located on the top of the rotating rod 22. An arc-shaped guide groove is provided on one side of the top of the guide assembly 2. A spherical slider that cooperates with the arc-shaped guide groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate 23 to guide the rotating plate 23. When the rotating plate 23 rotates, the spherical slider can slide along the arc-shaped guide groove to improve the rotational stability of the rotating plate 23. The first guide wheel 24 is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate 21. The second guide wheel 25 and the third guide wheel 26 are provided on the two sides of the top of the rotating plate 23, respectively. An adjustment assembly 4 is provided on one side of the rotating plate 23.

[0029] The cleaning component 3 includes an installation chamber 31, a slide 32, a slider 33, a brush plate 34, a spring A35, a worm gear 36, a worm 37, a roller 38, and a guide block 39. The installation chamber 31 is located on the top of the base 1 away from the guide component 2. Collection boxes are provided at the bottom of both sides of the installation chamber 31. The collection boxes are used to collect cleaning impurities and dust for convenient centralized cleaning. Two sets of slides 32 are opened on both sides of the installation chamber 31. The two sets of slides 32 on the left are opened horizontally, and the two sets of slides 32 on the right are opened vertically. The sliders 33 are slidably connected to the inner side of the four sets of slides 32. A brush plate 34 is provided on the side of the four sets of sliders 33 away from the installation chamber 31.

[0030] Through holes are provided in the middle of both sides of the mounting chamber 31, and the two sets of through holes are located between the two sets of brush plates 34 on both sides. The through holes are used for the cable to pass through the mounting chamber 31. The four sets of sliders 33 are provided with springs A35 connected to the slide grooves 32. The inner side of the mounting chamber 31 is fitted with a worm gear 36. One end of the mounting chamber 31 is fitted with a worm 37 that cooperates with the worm gear 36. One end of the worm 37 extends to the outer side of the mounting chamber 31 and is provided with a turntable, which facilitates the rotation of the worm 37 by the turntable. The four sets of sliders 33 extend to the inner side of the worm gear 36 near the worm gear 36 and are provided with rollers 38. The inner side of the worm gear 36 is provided with four sets of guide blocks 39 that cooperate with the rollers 38, which can thoroughly clean the cable and prevent the cable from shaking due to dust and impurities during cable guidance.

[0031] The adjustment assembly 4 includes a conduit 41, a plug rod 42, a spring B43, and a socket 44. The conduit 41 is located on one side of the rotating plate 23. The plug rod 42 is sleeved on the inner side of the conduit 41, and the spring B43 is sleeved on the outer side of the plug rod 42. Multiple sets of sockets 44 that cooperate with the plug rod 42 are evenly opened on the outer side of the mounting plate 21, which can adjust the angle of the rotating plate 23 and facilitate changing the cable outlet guide direction.

[0032] Working principle: When using this device, the cable is first passed through the installation chamber 31, and then passed through the inside of the first guide wheel 24, the second guide wheel 25 and the third guide wheel 26 in sequence. The cable is guided by the three guide wheel groups, which improves the guiding effect.

[0033] The angle of the rotating plate 23 can be adjusted according to the connection direction of the cable. When adjusting, simply pull the plug rod 42 to overcome the elastic force of the spring B43 and pull it out from the socket 44. Then the rotating plate 23 can be rotated to adjust the outgoing direction of the cable. After adjusting to the specified direction, the elastic force of the spring B43 can be used to drive the plug rod 42 to be inserted into the socket 44 to fix the angle of the rotating plate 23.

[0034] When guiding the cable, the worm 37 can be rotated by rotating the turntable, and then the worm 37 can drive the worm wheel 36 to rotate. At this time, the worm wheel 36 can drive the four sets of guide blocks 39 to rotate. Utilizing the shape characteristics of the guide blocks 39, when they rotate, the four sets of rollers 38 can roll along the outer side of the slide groove 32 under its guidance, thereby driving the slider 33 to overcome the elastic force of the spring A35 and move closer to each other. Then, the slider 33 drives the brush plate 34, so that the four sets of brush plates 34 clamp the cable from both ends and the top and bottom sides respectively. When the cable is guided through the inner side of the brush plate 34, the cable can be cleaned to prevent impurities from affecting the guidance stability.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or a detachable connection; a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A port cable guiding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a guide assembly (2) and a cleaning assembly (3) on its two sides at the top. The guide assembly (2) includes a mounting plate (21), a rotating rod (22), a rotating plate (23), a first guide wheel (24), and a second guide wheel (25). The mounting plate (21) is located on one side of the top of the base (1). The rotating rod (22) is sleeved in the middle of the top of the mounting plate (21). The rotating plate (23) is located on the top of the rotating rod (22). The first guide wheel (24) is located on one side of the top of the mounting plate (21). The second guide wheel (25) and the third guide wheel (26) are located on the two sides of the top of the rotating plate (23). An adjustment assembly (4) is located on one side of the rotating plate (23).

2. The port cable guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) includes a mounting chamber (31), a chute (32), a slider (33), a brush plate (34), a spring A (35), a worm gear (36), a worm (37), a roller (38), and a guide block (39). The mounting chamber (31) is located on the top of the base (1) away from the guide assembly (2). Two sets of chute (32) are respectively opened on both sides of the mounting chamber (31). The two sets of chute (32) on the left are opened horizontally, and the two sets of chute (32) on the right are opened vertically. The slider (33) is slidably connected to the inner side of the four sets of chute (32). A brush plate (34) is provided on the side of the slider (33) away from the mounting chamber (31). A spring A (35) connected to the slide groove (32) is provided on the four sets of sliders (33). A worm wheel (36) is sleeved on the inner side of the mounting chamber (31). A worm (37) that cooperates with the worm wheel (36) is sleeved on one end of the mounting chamber (31). The four sets of sliders (33) extend to the inner side of the worm wheel (36) and are provided with rollers (38). Four sets of guide blocks (39) that cooperate with the rollers (38) are provided on the inner side of the worm wheel (36).

3. A port cable guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (4) includes a conduit (41), a rod (42), a spring B (43), and a socket (44). The conduit (41) is located on one side of the rotating plate (23). The rod (42) is sleeved on the inner side of the conduit (41), and the spring B (43) is sleeved on the outer side of the rod (42). Multiple sets of sockets (44) that cooperate with the rod (42) are evenly opened on the outer side of the mounting plate (21).

4. A port cable guiding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Collection boxes are provided at the bottom of both sides of the installation compartment (31).

5. A port cable guiding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation chamber (31) has through holes in the middle of both sides, and the two sets of through holes are located between the two sets of brush plates (34) on both sides.

6. A port cable guiding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the worm (37) extends to the outside of the mounting chamber (31) and is provided with a turntable.

7. A port cable guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped guide groove is provided on one side of the top of the guide component (2), and a spherical slider that cooperates with the arc-shaped guide groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating plate (23).

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