Mine water purification sedimentation tank
By designing a mine water purification sedimentation tank, which adopts a mixing tank and a separation tank structure, combined with agitators and inclined plates, the problems of low sedimentation efficiency and difficult cleaning of traditional sedimentation tanks are solved, achieving efficient sedimentation and convenient cleaning, and improving the mine water treatment effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG YUXIN ENVIRONMENTAL SCI & TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional horizontal flow sedimentation tanks have low hydraulic load, making it difficult for fine particles to settle, resulting in low sedimentation efficiency. The sludge at the bottom of the tank is prone to hardening, requiring high labor intensity for manual cleaning and easily causing secondary pollution. Furthermore, sludge removal from the bottom of the tank is difficult.
The design includes a mine water purification sedimentation tank, comprising a mixing tank and a separation tank. The mixing tank is equipped with an inlet pipe and a chemical dosing pipe, and a stirring device is used to mix the chemicals. The separation tank is equipped with an inclined plate and a sludge collection hopper, and the settled sludge is discharged by a sludge pump, achieving efficient sedimentation and cleaning.
It improves the sedimentation efficiency of mine water, simplifies the cleaning of sludge at the bottom of the pool, reduces the risk of secondary pollution, and improves the stability and efficiency of system operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224212429U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mine water treatment technology, specifically to a mine water purification sedimentation tank. Background Technology
[0002] Mine water is water that enters the mine through water channels created during the mining process. It is also an important unconventional water source and plays a vital role in alleviating water shortages and protecting the ecological environment. However, mine water usually contains a large amount of suspended solids, heavy metal ions and harmful impurities, and must be purified by sedimentation before it can be discharged or reused.
[0003] During the design process of this utility model, the following problems were discovered in the existing technology:
[0004] However, traditional horizontal flow sedimentation tanks have low hydraulic load, making it difficult for fine particles to settle, resulting in low sedimentation efficiency. Furthermore, the sludge at the bottom of the tank is prone to hardening, requiring heavy manual cleaning and causing secondary pollution, and sludge removal from the bottom of the tank is also quite difficult. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mine water purification sedimentation tank to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a mine water purification sedimentation tank, comprising a tank body, the interior of which is divided into a mixing tank and a separation tank, an inlet pipe is provided at the top of the rear side wall of the mixing tank, a dosing pipe is provided at the top of the side wall of the mixing tank, a nozzle is provided at the outlet of the dosing pipe, and an agitator is installed on the mixing tank;
[0007] An overflow outlet is provided at the top of the front side of the separation tank. An inclined plate is provided inside the separation tank. A sludge collection hopper is provided at the bottom of the tank body at the separation tank. The sludge collection hopper is connected to the sludge discharge trough through a sludge outlet at the bottom. A sludge discharge pipe is connected to the front end of the sludge discharge trough. The outlet end of the sludge discharge pipe is connected to the feed inlet of the sludge pump.
[0008] The stirring component includes a drive motor, and a shaft is mounted on the output end of the drive motor, with blades provided on the shaft.
[0009] More preferably, the bottom surface of the mixing tank is inclined, a partition is provided between the mixing tank and the separation tank, and the bottom of the partition between the mixing tank and the separation tank is through.
[0010] More preferably, the inner sidewall of the top of the mixing tank is provided with a connecting plate, and the stirring component is installed on the mixing tank through the connecting plate.
[0011] More preferably, the number of nozzles is two, and the two nozzles are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the stirring component.
[0012] More preferably, the number of blades is two, and the two blades are arranged perpendicularly along the shaft direction.
[0013] More preferably, there are several inclined plates, which are evenly distributed inside the separation tank.
[0014] More preferably, there are two mud collection hoppers, and both mud collection hoppers are connected to the mud discharge trough through mud discharge ports at the bottom.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] The mine water is discharged into a mixing tank to fully mix and react with the reagents, and then discharged into a separation tank for sedimentation and filtration. The settled mine water is discharged from the outlet at the front end. This process can collect and filter impurities, suspended solids, and fine particles in the mine water, effectively separating impurities from the mine water and further improving sedimentation efficiency. The sludge accumulated in the mine water settles into the sludge collection hopper at the bottom of the tank, and then enters the sludge discharge trough from the sludge collection hopper. It is then pumped out by the sludge pump, which can remove and clean the sludge accumulated in the sludge collection hopper, achieving the effect of convenient cleaning of the mud and scale at the bottom of the tank. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring component of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Tank body; 2. Mixing tank; 3. Separation tank; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Dosing pipe; 6. Nozzle; 7. Agitator; 701. Drive motor; 702. Shaft; 703. Paddle; 8. Overflow outlet; 9. Inclined plate; 10. Sludge hopper; 11. Sludge outlet; 12. Sludge discharge trough; 13. Sludge discharge pipe; 14. Sludge pump. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a mine water purification sedimentation tank, including a tank body 1. The interior of the tank body 1 is divided into a mixing tank 2 and a separation tank 3. A water inlet pipe 4 is provided at the top of the rear side wall of the mixing tank 2. A dosing pipe 5 is provided at the top of the side wall of the mixing tank 2. A nozzle 6 is provided at the outlet of the dosing pipe 5. An agitator 7 is installed on the mixing tank 2.
[0023] An overflow outlet 8 is provided at the top of the front side of the separation tank 3. An inclined plate 9 is provided inside the separation tank 3. A sludge collection hopper 10 is provided at the bottom of the tank body 1 located at the separation tank 3. The sludge collection hopper 10 is connected to the sludge discharge trough 12 through the sludge outlet 11 at the bottom. The front end of the sludge discharge trough 12 is connected to the sludge discharge pipe 13. The outlet end of the sludge discharge pipe 13 is connected to the feed inlet of the sludge pump 14.
[0024] The stirring component 7 includes a drive motor 701, and a shaft 702 is mounted on the output end of the drive motor 701. A blade 703 is provided on the shaft 702.
[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, the bottom surface of the mixing tank 2 is inclined, and a partition is provided between the mixing tank 2 and the separation tank 3, with the bottom of the partition between the mixing tank 2 and the separation tank 3 being connected.
[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a connecting plate is provided on the inner side wall of the top of the mixing tank 2, and the stirring component 7 is installed on the mixing tank 2 through the connecting plate.
[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, there are two nozzles 6, which are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the mixing component 7.
[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, there are two blades 703, which are arranged perpendicularly to the shaft 702.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, there are several inclined plates 9, which are evenly distributed inside the separation tank 3.
[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, there are two mud collection hoppers 10, and both mud collection hoppers 10 are connected to the mud discharge trough 12 through the mud discharge port 11 at the bottom.
[0031] As in the process Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the mine water purification sedimentation tank operates as follows during use:
[0032] First, mine water enters the mixing tank 2 through the inlet pipe 4. Simultaneously, chemicals are added to the mixing tank 2 through the dosing pipe 5 and nozzle 6. The drive motor 701 is started, rotating the shaft 702 and impeller 703 to ensure thorough mixing and reaction of the chemicals with the mine water. The mixed mine water flows from the bottom of the baffle into the separation tank 3. Under the action of the inclined plate 9, suspended solids gradually settle to the bottom of the tank 1 and slide into the sludge collection hopper 10. The settled clear water is discharged from the overflow outlet 8, and the settled sludge enters the sludge discharge trough 12 through the sludge outlet 11. Finally, it is discharged by the sludge pump 14 through the sludge discharge pipe 13. This sedimentation tank achieves mixing, sedimentation, and sludge discharge functions through a zoned design. The inclined plate 9 improves sedimentation efficiency, and the sludge pump 14 ensures timely sludge discharge. The entire system operates efficiently and stably.
[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mine water purification sedimentation tank, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: The interior of the pool (1) is divided into a mixing pool (2) and a separation pool (3). A water inlet pipe (4) is provided on the top of the rear side wall of the mixing pool (2). A dosing pipe (5) is provided on the top of the side wall of the mixing pool (2). A nozzle (6) is provided at the outlet of the dosing pipe (5). An agitator (7) is installed on the mixing pool (2). An overflow outlet (8) is provided at the top of the front side of the separation tank (3). An inclined plate (9) is provided inside the separation tank (3). A mud collection hopper (10) is provided at the bottom of the tank body (1) located at the separation tank (3). The mud collection hopper (10) is connected to the mud discharge trough (12) through a mud outlet (11) at the bottom. A mud discharge pipe (13) is connected to the front end of the mud discharge trough (12). The outlet end of the mud discharge pipe (13) is connected to the feed inlet of the mud pump (14). The stirring component (7) includes a drive motor (701), and a shaft (702) is mounted on the output end of the drive motor (701). A blade (703) is provided on the shaft (702).
2. The mine water purification sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mixing tank (2) is inclined, and a partition is provided between the mixing tank (2) and the separation tank (3), with the bottom of the partition between the mixing tank (2) and the separation tank (3) being connected.
3. The mine water purification sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate is provided on the inner side wall of the top of the mixing tank (2), and the stirring component (7) is installed on the mixing tank (2) through the connecting plate.
4. The mine water purification sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of nozzles (6) is two, and the two nozzles (6) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the stirring component (7).
5. The mine water purification sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of blades (703) is two, and the two blades (703) are arranged perpendicularly along the shaft (702).
6. The mine water purification sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are several inclined plates (9), and the several inclined plates (9) are evenly distributed inside the separation tank (3).
7. The mine water purification sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of mud collection hoppers (10) is two, and both mud collection hoppers (10) are connected to the mud discharge trough (12) through the mud discharge port (11) at the bottom.