Heat treatment production line

Abstract

The utility model provides a heat treatment production line, which relates to the technical field of heating equipment and comprises a moving trolley and a plurality of furnace bodies. The multiple furnace bodies are arranged at intervals in the first direction. In the second direction, the moving trolley is arranged on one side of the furnace bodies, and the moving trolley can slide in the first direction; a first limiting switch and a first triggering piece are arranged on the side, facing the furnace body, of the movable trolley, and the first triggering piece is arranged above the first limiting switch. A second limiting switch is arranged on one side, facing the moving trolley, of each furnace body; in the first direction, second triggering pieces are arranged on the two sides of each second limiting switch, and the second limiting switches are arranged above the second triggering pieces; the first triggering piece can collide with the second limiting switch so as to trigger the second limiting switch; the second triggering piece can collide with the first limiting switch; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The use number of limit switches can be reduced, so that the cost is reduced, and the failure rate of a heat treatment production line is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heating equipment technology, and in particular to a heat treatment production line. Background Technology

[0002] A heat treatment production line is an automated system used for heat treatment processes of metallic materials. Its main functions include quenching, aging, annealing, and carburizing. It features high efficiency, energy saving, automated control, and environmental friendliness.

[0003] In the prior art, the heat treatment production line includes multiple furnace bodies spaced apart along a first direction. A trolley is provided on one side of the furnace body. The trolley can slide along the first direction. A left deceleration limit switch, a stop limit switch and a right deceleration limit switch are sequentially provided on the end face of each furnace body facing the trolley. A bumper is provided on the end face of the trolley facing the furnace body. The bumper can collide and trigger the left deceleration limit switch, the stop limit switch and the right deceleration limit switch.

[0004] The large number of limit switches used in the aforementioned heat treatment production line results in higher costs and a higher failure rate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat treatment production line to solve the technical problem of the large number of limit switches used in existing heat treatment production lines.

[0006] The heat treatment production line provided by this utility model includes a mobile trolley and multiple furnace bodies;

[0007] The plurality of furnace bodies are arranged at intervals along a first direction;

[0008] Along the second direction, the mobile trolley is disposed on one side of the plurality of furnace bodies, and the mobile trolley is capable of sliding along the first direction;

[0009] The mobile trolley is provided with a first limit switch and a first trigger on the side facing the furnace body, and the first trigger is located above the first limit switch;

[0010] Each of the furnace bodies is provided with a second limit switch on the side facing the moving trolley; along the first direction, each of the second limit switches is provided with a second trigger on both sides, and the second limit switch is positioned above the second trigger;

[0011] The first trigger can collide with the second limit switch to trigger the second limit switch; the second trigger can collide with the first limit switch to trigger the first limit switch; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0012] Furthermore, the first trigger is rod-shaped, and the axis of the first trigger is arranged along the second direction.

[0013] Furthermore, the second trigger element is block-shaped.

[0014] Furthermore, the heat treatment production line also includes a positioning structure;

[0015] Each of the furnace bodies has a positioning structure on the ground on the side facing the mobile trolley, and the second trigger is connected to the end face of the positioning structure facing the mobile trolley.

[0016] Furthermore, the positioning structure includes a base, a first mounting plate, and a second mounting plate;

[0017] The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are respectively connected to the top end of the base. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are symmetrically arranged and inclined to each other.

[0018] The end face of the first mounting plate facing the mobile trolley is connected to the second trigger, and the end face of the second mounting plate facing the mobile trolley is connected to the second trigger.

[0019] The base is connected to the ground on the side of the furnace body facing the mobile trolley.

[0020] Furthermore, the base is detachably connected to the ground on the side of the furnace body facing the mobile trolley.

[0021] Furthermore, the second trigger is detachably connected to the first mounting plate, and the second trigger is detachably connected to the second mounting plate.

[0022] Furthermore, the second limit switch is detachably connected to the furnace body.

[0023] Furthermore, the first trigger is detachably connected to the mobile trolley.

[0024] Furthermore, the first limit switch is detachably connected to the mobile trolley.

[0025] The heat treatment production line provided by this utility model includes a mobile trolley and multiple furnace bodies; the multiple furnace bodies are spaced apart along a first direction; along a second direction, the mobile trolley is disposed on one side of the multiple furnace bodies, and the mobile trolley is capable of sliding along the first direction; the side of the mobile trolley facing the furnace body is provided with a first limit switch and a first trigger, the first trigger being disposed above the first limit switch; each furnace body is provided with a second limit switch on the side facing the mobile trolley; along the first direction, each second limit switch is provided with a second trigger on both sides, the second limit switch being disposed above the second trigger; the first trigger can collide with the second limit switch to trigger the second limit switch; the second trigger can collide with the first limit switch to trigger the first limit switch; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. This reduces the number of limit switches used, thereby reducing costs and lowering the failure rate of the heat treatment production line. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a top view of the heat treatment production line provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a front view of the positioning structure of the heat treatment production line provided in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a top view of the positioning structure of the heat treatment production line provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] Icons: 1 - Moving trolley; 11 - First limit switch; 12 - First trigger; 2 - Furnace body; 21 - Furnace body 1; 22 - Furnace body 2; 23 - Furnace body 3; 24 - Second limit switch; 3 - Second trigger; 4 - Positioning structure; 41 - Base; 42 - First mounting plate; 43 - Second mounting plate; 44 - Mounting hole; 5 - Sliding rail. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] This utility model provides a heat treatment production line. Several embodiments are given below to describe the heat treatment production line provided by this utility model in detail.

[0033] The heat treatment production line provided in this embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the system includes a mobile trolley 1 and multiple furnace bodies 2; the multiple furnace bodies 2 are spaced apart along a first direction; along a second direction, the mobile trolley 1 is positioned on one side of the multiple furnace bodies 2, and the mobile trolley 1 can slide along the first direction; a first limit switch 11 and a first trigger 12 are provided on the side of the mobile trolley 1 facing the furnace body 2, and the first trigger 12 is positioned above the first limit switch 11; each furnace body 2 has a second limit switch 24 on the side facing the mobile trolley 1; along the first direction, a second trigger 3 is provided on both sides of each second limit switch 24, and the second limit switch 24 is positioned above the second trigger 3; the first trigger 12 can collide with the second limit switch 24 to trigger the second limit switch 24; the second trigger 3 can collide with the first limit switch 11 to trigger the first limit switch 11; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0034] Along the second direction, the moving trolley 1 is set on one side of the multiple furnace bodies 2, and the moving trolley 1 is spaced apart from the multiple furnace bodies 2.

[0035] The mobile trolley 1 can slide relative to multiple furnace bodies 2 along a first direction, thereby causing the mobile trolley 1 to drive the first limit switch 11 and the first trigger 12 to slide along the first direction, thereby causing the first trigger 12 to collide with the second limit switch 24 on different furnace bodies 2, and causing the first limit switch 11 to collide with the second trigger 3 on the outside of different furnace bodies 2.

[0036] Along the second direction, a first limit switch 11 and a first trigger 12 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the moving trolley 1 facing the furnace body 2, and the first trigger 12 is located above the first limit switch 11.

[0037] Along the second direction, a second limit switch 24 is fixedly installed on the side wall of each furnace body 2 facing the moving trolley 1.

[0038] Furthermore, along the first direction, each second limit switch 24 is provided with a second trigger 3 on both sides at intervals, and the second limit switch 24 is located directly above the second trigger 3.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, when the mobile trolley 1 slides from left to right along the first direction (from furnace body 21 to furnace body 23 along the first direction), the first limit switch 11 on the mobile trolley 1 collides with the second trigger 3 located to the left of the second limit switch 24 on furnace body 21. The first limit switch 11 is triggered and sends a deceleration signal, and the mobile trolley 1 begins to decelerate. Subsequently, the first trigger 12 collides with the second limit switch 24 located on furnace body 21, and the second limit switch 24 is triggered and sends a stop signal, and the mobile trolley 1 stops. After the mobile trolley 1 stops for a preset time, the mobile trolley 1 continues to slide to the right. The second trigger 3 located to the right of the second limit switch 24 on furnace body 21 does not trigger the first limit switch 11 on the mobile trolley 1, and the mobile trolley 1 moves towards... As furnace body 22 slides, the first limit switch 11 on the moving trolley 1 collides with the second trigger 3 located to the left of the second limit switch 24 on furnace body 22. The first limit switch 11 is triggered and sends a deceleration signal, and the moving trolley 1 begins to decelerate. Subsequently, the first trigger 12 collides with the second limit switch 24 located on furnace body 22, and the second limit switch 24 is triggered and sends a stop signal, causing the moving trolley 1 to stop. After a preset time, the moving trolley 1 continues to slide to the right. The second trigger 3 located to the right of the second limit switch 24 on furnace body 22 does not trigger the first limit switch 11 on the moving trolley 1, and the moving trolley 1 slides toward furnace body 23. The moving trolley 1 slides from furnace body 21 to furnace body 2N according to the above workflow, where N≥2.

[0040] When the mobile trolley 1 moves from left to right along the first direction, the second trigger 3 located to the left of the second limit switch 24 of any furnace body 2 triggers the first limit switch 11 on the mobile trolley 1, while the second trigger 3 located to the right of the second limit switch 24 of any furnace body 2 does not trigger the first limit switch 11 on the mobile trolley 1.

[0041] When the mobile trolley 1 moves from right to left along the first direction (from furnace body 23 to furnace body 21 along the first direction), the second trigger 3 located to the left of the second limit switch 24 of any furnace body 2 does not trigger the first limit switch 11 on the mobile trolley 1, while the second trigger 3 located to the right of the second limit switch 24 of any furnace body 2 triggers the first limit switch 11 on the mobile trolley 1.

[0042] Along the first direction, each second limit switch 24 is provided with a second trigger 3 on both sides, so that the second limit switch 24 can collide with the appropriate second trigger 3 during the process of sliding from left to right and from right to left, so as to decelerate the moving car 1.

[0043] Since the first trigger 12 is located above the first limit switch 11 and the second limit switch 24 is located above the second trigger 3, it can prevent the first trigger 12 from colliding and interfering with the first limit switch 11, and the second trigger 3 from colliding and interfering with the second limit switch 24.

[0044] Both the first and second directions are set horizontally, and the first direction is as follows: Figure 1 The direction indicated by the middle arrow ab, the second direction is as follows Figure 1 The direction indicated by the middle arrow cd.

[0045] The first trigger element 12 can be block-shaped or rod-shaped, etc.

[0046] The heat treatment production line provided in this embodiment only has one second limit switch 24 on each furnace body 2 and one first limit switch 11 on the moving trolley 1, which can reduce the number of limit switches used, thereby reducing costs and the failure rate of the heat treatment production line.

[0047] Furthermore, the first trigger 12 is rod-shaped, and the axis of the first trigger 12 is set along the second direction.

[0048] The rod-shaped first trigger 12 can accurately trigger the second limit switch 24.

[0049] Furthermore, the second trigger element 3 is block-shaped.

[0050] The second trigger 3 is block-shaped, which makes the second trigger 3 occupy a small volume and facilitates its placement.

[0051] The second trigger 3 can be fixedly installed on the side wall of the furnace body 2 facing the moving trolley 1 by the connector, or it can be fixedly installed on the ground by the positioning structure 4.

[0052] Furthermore, the heat treatment production line also includes a positioning structure 4; each furnace body 2 is provided with a positioning structure 4 on the ground on the side facing the moving trolley 1, and the second trigger 3 is connected to the end face of the positioning structure 4 facing the moving trolley 1.

[0053] Specifically, multiple furnace bodies 2 are fixed to the ground at intervals along a first direction, and a sliding track 5 is provided on the ground. The moving trolley 1 is slidably connected to the sliding track 5 so that the moving trolley 1 can slide along the first direction.

[0054] Along the second direction, each furnace body 2 has a positioning structure 4 on the ground on the side facing the moving trolley 1. Each positioning structure 4 is located between the moving trolley 1 and the furnace body 2. Each positioning structure 4 is spaced apart from its corresponding furnace body 2, the moving trolley 1, and the sliding track 5. The positioning structure 4 is located below the first trigger 12, which can prevent the positioning structure 4 from interfering with the first trigger 12.

[0055] Along the second direction, the second trigger 3 is fixedly connected to the end face of the positioning structure 4 facing the moving trolley 1. Two second triggers 3 are installed on each positioning structure 4. Along the first direction, the two second triggers 3 are spaced apart, and the two second triggers 3 are respectively located on both sides of the second limit switch 24 on the furnace body 2 corresponding to the positioning structure 4.

[0056] Furthermore, the positioning structure 4 includes a base 41, a first mounting plate 42, and a second mounting plate 43; the first mounting plate 42 and the second mounting plate 43 are respectively connected to the top of the base 41, the first mounting plate 42 and the second mounting plate 43 are symmetrically arranged, and the first mounting plate 42 and the second mounting plate 43 are inclined; the end face of the first mounting plate 42 facing the moving trolley 1 is connected to the second trigger 3, and the end face of the second mounting plate 43 facing the moving trolley 1 is connected to the second trigger 3; the base 41 is connected to the ground on the side of the furnace body 2 facing the moving trolley 1.

[0057] The first mounting plate 42 and the second mounting plate 43 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the base 41. The first mounting plate 42 and the second mounting plate 43 are connected to each other. The first mounting plate 42 and the second mounting plate 43 are inclined and symmetrically arranged, so that the first mounting plate 42 and the second mounting plate 43 form a V-shaped structure.

[0058] Along the second direction, a second trigger 3 is fixedly disposed on the end face of the first mounting plate 42 facing the mobile trolley 1, and a second trigger 3 is fixedly disposed on the end face of the second mounting plate 43 facing the mobile trolley 1.

[0059] Along the second direction, the base 41 is fixedly connected to the ground on the side of the furnace body 2 facing the moving trolley 1, and the base 41 is located between the furnace body 2 and the moving trolley 1.

[0060] Furthermore, the base 41 is detachably connected to the ground on the side of the furnace body 2 facing the moving trolley 1.

[0061] The connection method can be threaded or snap-fit, or any suitable form. It allows for easy assembly and disassembly of the base 41 from the ground.

[0062] In this embodiment, mounting holes 44 are respectively provided at both ends of the base 41 along the first direction, and bolts are fastened to the ground after passing through the mounting holes 44.

[0063] Furthermore, the second trigger 3 is detachably connected to the first mounting plate 42, and the second trigger 3 is detachably connected to the second mounting plate 43.

[0064] The connection method can be threaded connection or snap-fit, or any suitable form. It facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the second trigger 3 from the first mounting plate 42, and the second trigger 3 from the second mounting plate 43.

[0065] Furthermore, the second limit switch 24 is detachably connected to the furnace body 2.

[0066] The connection method can be threaded connection or snap-fit, or any suitable form. The edge second limit switch 24 can be disassembled and reassembled with the furnace body 2.

[0067] Furthermore, the first trigger 12 is detachably connected to the mobile trolley 1.

[0068] The connection method can be threaded connection or snap-fit, or any suitable form. It facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the first trigger 12 and the moving trolley 1.

[0069] Furthermore, the first limit switch 11 is detachably connected to the mobile trolley 1.

[0070] The connection method can be threaded connection, snap-fit, or any other suitable form. It facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the first limit switch 11 and the moving trolley 1.

[0071] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A heat treatment production line, characterized in that, It includes a mobile trolley (1) and multiple furnace bodies (2); The plurality of furnace bodies (2) are spaced apart along a first direction; Along the second direction, the mobile trolley (1) is disposed on one side of the plurality of furnace bodies (2), and the mobile trolley (1) is capable of sliding along the first direction; The mobile trolley (1) is provided with a first limit switch (11) and a first trigger (12) on the side facing the furnace body (2), and the first trigger (12) is located above the first limit switch (11); Each furnace body (2) is provided with a second limit switch (24) on the side facing the moving trolley (1); along the first direction, each second limit switch (24) is provided with a second trigger (3) on both sides, and the second limit switch (24) is located above the second trigger (3); The first trigger (12) can collide with the second limit switch (24) to trigger the second limit switch (24); the second trigger (3) can collide with the first limit switch (11) to trigger the first limit switch (11); the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

2. The heat treatment production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first trigger (12) is rod-shaped, and the axis of the first trigger (12) is set along the second direction.

3. The heat treatment production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second trigger (3) is block-shaped.

4. The heat treatment production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat treatment production line also includes a positioning structure (4); Each furnace body (2) has a positioning structure (4) on the ground on the side facing the mobile trolley (1), and the second trigger (3) is connected to the end face of the positioning structure (4) facing the mobile trolley (1).

5. The heat treatment production line according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning structure (4) includes a base (41), a first mounting plate (42), and a second mounting plate (43); The first mounting plate (42) and the second mounting plate (43) are respectively connected to the top end of the base (41). The first mounting plate (42) and the second mounting plate (43) are symmetrically arranged, and the first mounting plate (42) and the second mounting plate (43) are inclined. The end face of the first mounting plate (42) facing the mobile trolley (1) is connected to the second trigger (3), and the end face of the second mounting plate (43) facing the mobile trolley (1) is connected to the second trigger (3); The base (41) is connected to the ground on the side of the furnace body (2) facing the mobile trolley (1).

6. The heat treatment production line according to claim 5, characterized in that, The base (41) is detachably connected to the ground on the side of the furnace body (2) facing the mobile trolley (1).

7. The heat treatment production line according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second trigger (3) is detachably connected to the first mounting plate (42), and the second trigger (3) is detachably connected to the second mounting plate (43).

8. The heat treatment production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second limit switch (24) is detachably connected to the furnace body (2).

9. The heat treatment production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first trigger (12) is detachably connected to the mobile trolley (1).

10. The heat treatment production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first limit switch (11) is detachably connected to the mobile trolley (1).

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