Coating vehicle door spare part frame
By designing a movable hinge structure and spring fixing for the paint door spare parts frame, the problem of manual disassembly and installation of door spare parts after electrophoresis was solved, realizing automated installation and gluing, improving production efficiency and electrophoresis quality, and reducing manufacturing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YIBIN COWIN AUTO CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, car door spare parts need to be manually disassembled and installed for gluing after electrophoresis, which results in low production efficiency, high manufacturing energy consumption, inconvenience of manual operation, and affects the continuity of the production line.
Design a paintable car door spare parts frame with a movable hinge structure. The door is securely installed by the up-and-down movement of the hinge and the fixation of the spring. It is compatible with multiple car models, prevents shaking during the electrophoresis process, and uses steel mesh to increase structural strength.
The automated installation and gluing process for car doors has been achieved, improving production efficiency, reducing manual operation time, lowering manufacturing costs, and ensuring electrophoresis quality and production line continuity.
Smart Images

Figure CN224212803U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of vehicle door painting technology. Specifically, this utility model relates to a paintable vehicle door spare parts frame. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, after-sales spare parts in domestic automotive painting workshops are installed on spare parts frames for production. However, after electrophoresis, door spare parts require adhesive application, and most spare parts frames are not designed to accommodate on-line adhesive application. After electrophoresis, spare parts need to be manually disassembled and then adhesive applied before being installed back onto the spare parts frame. This manual loading and unloading of spare parts takes a long time, affecting production efficiency and manufacturing energy consumption.
[0003] A patent application with patent number 202211231811.3 and publication date of April 18, 2023, discloses a combined electrophoretic coating fixture and system for vehicle body spare parts. The system includes: a support member with multiple hanging holes spaced apart; and spare part hooks with both ends bent to one side, one end of which is hung in the hanging holes, and the other end used to suspend the vehicle body spare parts. By spaced-aparting multiple spare part hooks on the support member, the spare part can be suspended in a spare part frame for electrophoresis. This saves time and effort in hanging and removing parts, minimizes contact between parts, results in good electrophoresis quality, reduces paint repair rates, minimizes collisions between parts, reduces sheet metal defects, and lowers sheet metal repair rates. Removal is simple; the part or hook can be removed, ensuring high safety. The hooks can be reused multiple times, reducing costs. When the size of the vehicle body spare part does not change significantly, the fixture can be fixed in the spare part frame without disassembly. After removing the electrophoretically coated spare part, it can be directly transported with the spare part frame to the welding workshop for reuse, reducing labor costs.
[0004] In the existing technology, manual disassembly and installation is labor-intensive and time-consuming, with each part estimated to take 5 minutes. After manual disassembly, the car door needs to be placed on a special glue applicator for manual glue application, which is inconvenient. The long manual operation time leads to production line downtime and increased manufacturing costs. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present invention aims to provide a paint door spare parts frame that is simple to use and has a wide range of applications.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a paintable car door spare parts frame, including a bracket, a fixing rod and a hook frame on the bracket, a car door disposed between the fixing rod and the hook frame, and a spring connecting the hook frame and the car door. The fixing rod is provided with a hinge for fixing the car door, and the hook frame is provided with a hanging hole for mounting the spring. A movable ring is provided on the fixing rod, and the hinge is disposed on the movable ring. The hinge includes a straight plate disposed on the movable ring, a vertical plate at the end of the straight plate away from the hinge, and an arc-shaped pull plate on the side of the vertical plate.
[0007] The curved pull plate overlaps the inside of the car door.
[0008] The fixed rod is provided with a fixed block, and the movable ring is placed on the fixed block.
[0009] The fixed block is provided with a positioning ring, the movable ring is provided with a limiting ring, and a pin is provided through the positioning ring and the limiting ring.
[0010] The hinge has at least two.
[0011] The bottom of the support is equipped with a steel grid.
[0012] The technical advantages of this utility model are as follows: Utilizing a movable hinge structure, the hinge can move up and down, ensuring that the spare parts frame is compatible with the installation of doors on various car models. The lower hinge is limited by a fixing block to prevent the door from contacting the lower part of the spare parts frame. At the same time, the lower hinge is designed with a small round tube, which is connected to the positioning ring of the lower fixing block through a positioning pin to limit movement and prevent shaking during the electrophoresis process. Meanwhile, the other side is hooked by a spring to prevent the pin from failing to lock and causing the door to shake. Attached Figure Description
[0013] This manual includes the following figures, which illustrate the following:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a paintable car door spare parts frame according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a hinge for a painted car door spare part frame;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a car door with a painted door spare parts frame.
[0017] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Fixed rod; 2. Hook bracket; 3. Door; 4. Hinge; 41. Straight plate; 42. Vertical plate; 43. Curved pull plate; 5. Hanging point; 6. Moving ring; 7. Fixed block; 8. Positioning ring; 9. Limiting ring; 10. Pin; 11. Steel grid. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to help those skilled in the art to have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the utility model concept and technical solution, and to facilitate its implementation.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-3A paintable car door spare parts frame includes a bracket, a fixed rod 1 and a hook bracket 2 on the bracket, a car door 3 is disposed between the fixed rod 1 and the hook bracket 2, the hook bracket 2 and the car door 3 are connected by a spring, the fixed rod 1 is provided with a hinge 4 for fixing the car door 3, the hook bracket 2 is provided with a hanging hole 5 for installing the spring, the fixed rod 1 is provided with a movable ring 6, the hinge 4 is disposed on the movable ring 6, the hinge 4 includes a straight plate 41 disposed on the movable ring 6, a vertical plate 42 is provided at the end of the straight plate 41 away from the hinge 4, and an arc-shaped pull plate 43 is provided on the side of the vertical plate 42.
[0020] Utilizing the movable hinge 4 structure, the hinge 4 can move up and down. The hinge 4 is designed with a thickness of 30mm and can move up and down within a range of 500mm, ensuring that the spare parts frame is compatible with the installation of doors 3 of various car models. At the same time, a spring is used to pull the other side of the door 3 to fix it. The diameter of the fixing rod 1 is designed to be 30mm, and the diameter of the mounting hole of the hinge 4 is 32mm, ensuring that the hinge 4 can rotate around the fixing rod 1. The distance between the spring hanging hole 5 and the bracket is 1375mm, providing a fulcrum for fixing the spring. The hinge 4 can move up and down on the fixing rod 1, making it easy to fix different points of the door 3. The arc-shaped pull plate 43 overlaps the inner wall of the door 3, and pulling the door 3, in conjunction with the spring, fixes the door 3, which can be pulled from both sides.
[0021] The curved pull plate 43 overlaps the inside of the door 3; the curved pull plate 43 is used to fix the side of the door 3.
[0022] A fixing block 7 is provided on the fixing rod 1, and the moving ring 6 is placed on the fixing block 7; the lower hinge 4 is limited by the fixing block 7. After the limit is set, the height between the upper plane of the hinge 4 and the bottom of the spare parts frame is 430mm, which prevents the door 3 from contacting the lower part of the spare parts frame.
[0023] The fixed block 7 is provided with a positioning ring 8, and the moving ring 6 is provided with a limiting ring 9. A pin 10 is inserted through the positioning ring 8 and the limiting ring 9 to prevent shaking during electrophoresis.
[0024] The hinge 4 is provided with at least two; multiple hinges 4 are used to fix the door 3 at multiple points, making the fixation more secure.
[0025] The bottom of the bracket is equipped with a steel grid 11; this reduces the loss caused by the door 3 falling off due to improper installation, and also increases the overall structural strength.
[0026] The technical advantages of this utility model are as follows: The hinge 4 is a movable hinge structure that can move up and down, ensuring that the spare parts frame is compatible with the installation of doors 3 of various car models. The lower hinge 4 is limited by the fixing block 7 to prevent the door 3 from contacting the lower part of the spare parts frame. At the same time, the lower hinge 4 is designed with a small round tube, which is connected to the round tube of the lower fixing block 7 by the positioning pin 10 for limitation, preventing shaking during the electrophoresis process. At the same time, the other side is hooked by a spring to prevent the pin 10 from failing to lock and causing the door 3 to shake.
[0027] The present invention has been described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any non-substantial improvements made using the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention; or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other situations without modification, are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A paintable car door spare parts frame, characterized in that: The system includes a bracket, on which a fixed rod (1) and a hook frame (2) are provided. The door (3) is located between the fixed rod (1) and the hook frame (2). The hook frame (2) and the door (3) are connected by a spring. The fixed rod (1) is provided with a hinge (4) for fixing the door (3). The hook frame (2) is provided with a hanging hole (5) for installing the spring. The fixed rod (1) is provided with a moving ring (6). The hinge (4) is located on the moving ring (6). The hinge (4) includes a straight plate (41) located on the moving ring (6). The end of the straight plate (41) away from the hinge (4) is provided with a vertical plate (42). The side of the vertical plate (42) is provided with an arc-shaped pull plate (43).
2. The paintable door spare parts frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped pull plate (43) overlaps the inside of the door (3).
3. A paintable car door spare parts frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed rod (1) is provided with a fixed block (7), and the movable ring (6) is placed on the fixed block (7).
4. A paintable door spare parts frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed block (7) is provided with a positioning ring (8), the moving ring (6) is provided with a limiting ring (9), and a pin (10) is provided through the positioning ring (8) and the limiting ring (9).
5. A paintable car door spare parts frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge (4) has at least two.
6. A paintable door spare parts frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support is provided with a steel grid (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Combined type car body spare part electrophoretic coating tool and system
CN115976605A