Fireproof double-layer toughened glass
By installing a mesh and coating flame-retardant materials in double-layered tempered glass, combined with heat-triggered microcapsules and flame-retardant materials, the problem of tempered glass being fragile at high temperatures is solved, achieving effective fire protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG HENGXIN ENERGY SAVING GLASS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Tempered glass is prone to breakage in high-temperature environments, and traditional fireproof glass has problems such as excessive weight or accelerated heat transfer in fires, which cannot effectively protect structural safety.
It adopts a double-layer tempered glass structure, with a mesh installed on the inner side and flame-retardant material coated on the outer side. Combined with heat-triggered microcapsules and flame-retardant materials, it forms tensile and fire-resistant protection.
It effectively prevents glass breakage in high-temperature environments, reduces heat transfer, provides fire protection for the structure, and avoids secondary damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224214048U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tempered glass, and in particular to a fireproof double-layer tempered glass. Background Technology
[0002] Tempered glass is a type of safety glass. It is actually a prestressed glass. To improve the strength of the glass, chemical or physical methods are usually used to create compressive stress on the glass surface. When the glass is subjected to external force, the surface stress is first offset, thereby improving the load-bearing capacity and enhancing the glass's resistance to wind pressure, temperature changes, and impact.
[0003] While ordinary tempered glass has 3-5 times the impact resistance of regular glass, it can shatter instantly at high temperatures due to stress imbalance, easily causing secondary injuries in a fire. Single-pane fireproof glass, although it can withstand 800°C for 1 hour, suffers from excessive weight. Ordinary insulated glass: if some glass only focuses on sound and heat insulation, air convection in the cavity will accelerate heat transfer during a fire. Even if other glass adds an expanded graphite layer between the two panes, it has shortcomings, and the outer pane is prone to local breakage due to high temperatures, easily leading to glass breakage. Utility Model Content
[0004] Purpose of the invention: The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fireproof double-layer tempered glass.
[0005] Technical solution: It includes a glass body, which includes tempered glass sheet one and tempered glass sheet two. A pull net one, a fixing ring and a pull net two are installed sequentially in the middle of the glass body. Multiple heat-triggered microcapsules are installed inside the fixing ring, and flame-retardant materials are installed inside the heat-triggered microcapsules. Pull net one and pull net two are made of stainless steel, and the fixing ring is made of ceramic material.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, a first mesh and a second mesh are installed in the middle of the glass body. The first mesh is located inside the first tempered glass sheet and can provide tensile protection for the first tempered glass sheet. The second mesh is located inside the second tempered glass sheet and can provide tensile protection for the second tempered glass sheet, preventing the tempered glass from breaking. When exposed to high temperatures, it can achieve double-layer tempered glass protection. A flame retardant is installed inside the heat-triggered microcapsule, which can provide fire protection for the tempered glass.
[0007] Optionally, the glass body is fitted with fixed corners on the outside, and fixed plates are installed between multiple fixed corners. The fixed corners and fixed plates are made of stainless steel.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing angle and fixing plate cover the outside of the glass body, thus protecting the glass body.
[0009] Optionally, a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the glass body, and the sealing ring is made of elastic fluororubber.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing ring is used for sealing and protecting the outside of tempered glass.
[0011] Optionally, the inner side of the tempered glass sheet is coated with a coating, which is a Low-E coating.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the coating layer 1 uses the high reflectivity of infrared light to provide fire protection for the tempered glass sheet 1.
[0013] Optionally, the inner side of the tempered glass sheet two is coated with a second coating, which is a Low-E coating.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the second coating, through its high infrared reflectivity, is used for fire protection of the second tempered glass sheet.
[0015] Optionally, a flame-retardant adhesive layer is fixedly installed on the outer end of the fixing ring. The flame-retardant adhesive layer is a 1.5mm thick modified potassium silicate gel with a Shore hardness of 60±5 after curing.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the flame-retardant adhesive layer is used to form a flame-retardant effect.
[0017] Optionally, a second flame-retardant adhesive layer is fixedly installed on the other outer end of the fixing ring. The second flame-retardant adhesive layer is a 1.5mm thick modified potassium silicate gel with a Shore hardness of 60±5 after curing.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the second flame-retardant adhesive layer is used to form a flame-retardant effect.
[0019] Optionally, the heat-triggered microcapsule includes an outer layer, on the inner side of which a flame retardant is mounted. The outer layer is a polystyrene-acrylonitrile copolymer, and the flame retardant is dimethyl methylphosphonate (DMMP) flame retardant.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, flame retardant is used for further fire protection of tempered glass.
[0021] Beneficial effects: This utility model has a first mesh and a second mesh installed in the middle of the glass body. The first mesh is located inside the first tempered glass sheet and can provide tensile protection for the first tempered glass sheet. The second mesh is located inside the second tempered glass sheet and can provide tensile protection for the second tempered glass sheet, preventing the tempered glass from breaking. When exposed to high temperatures, it can achieve double-layer tempered glass protection. The heat-triggered microcapsule is equipped with a flame retardant, which can provide fire protection for the tempered glass. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the glass body and sealing ring according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the glass body according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a mesh forming device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the second type of mesh in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the heat-triggered microcapsule according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Glass body; 11. Tempered glass sheet one; 12. Coating one; 13. Mesh one; 14. Fixing ring; 15. Mesh two; 16. Coating two; 17. Tempered glass sheet two; 18. Heat-triggered microcapsule; 1801. Outer layer; 1802. Flame retardant layer; 19. Flame retardant adhesive layer one; 110. Flame retardant adhesive layer two; 2. Fixing corner; 3. Fixing piece; 4. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figures 1 to 6 The invention includes a glass body 1, which comprises a tempered glass sheet 11 and a tempered glass sheet 17. A mesh 13, a fixing ring 14, and a mesh 15 are sequentially installed in the middle of the glass body 1. Multiple heat-triggered microcapsules 18 are installed inside the fixing ring 14, and flame-retardant 1802 is installed inside the heat-triggered microcapsules 18. The mesh 13 is located inside the tempered glass sheet 11, providing tensile protection. The mesh 15 is located inside the tempered glass sheet 17, providing tensile protection and preventing breakage. It also provides double-layer tempered glass protection at high temperatures. The flame-retardant 1802 inside the heat-triggered microcapsules 18 provides fire protection for the tempered glass.
[0030] A fixing angle 2 is installed on the outside of the glass body 1, and a fixing piece 3 is installed between multiple fixing angles 2. The fixing angles 2 and the fixing pieces 3 cover the outside of the glass body and protect the glass body 1.
[0031] A sealing ring 4 is fixedly installed on the outside of the glass body 1. The sealing ring 4 is used for sealing and protecting the outside of the tempered glass.
[0032] The inner side of the tempered glass sheet 11 is coated with a film 12. The film 12 is used for fire protection of the tempered glass sheet 11 by means of the high reflectivity of infrared light.
[0033] The inner side of the tempered glass sheet 217 is coated with a second coating 16. The second coating 16 is used for fire protection of the tempered glass sheet 217 by means of the high reflectivity of infrared light.
[0034] A flame-retardant adhesive layer 19 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the retaining ring 14. The flame-retardant adhesive layer 19 is used to form a flame-retardant effect.
[0035] A flame-retardant adhesive layer 110 is fixedly installed on the other outer end of the fixing ring 14. The flame-retardant adhesive layer 110 is used to form a flame-retardant effect.
[0036] The heat-triggered microcapsule 18 includes an outer layer 1801, and an anti-flame retardant 1802 is installed inside the outer layer 1801. The anti-flame retardant 1802 is used for further fire protection of the tempered glass.
[0037] The implementation principle of a fireproof double-layer tempered glass according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: During use, when a fire occurs, heat radiation is directed to the glass body 1. Coating 12 and Coating 2 16 provide fire protection for tempered glass sheet 11 and tempered glass sheet 2 17 through the high reflectivity of infrared rays. Mesh 13 and Mesh 2 15 provide tensile protection for tempered glass sheet 11 and tempered glass sheet 2 17. Mesh 2 15 provides tensile protection for tempered glass sheet 2 17. Flame-retardant adhesive layer 19 and Flame-retardant adhesive layer 2 110 provide flame-retardant protection. Flame retardant 1802 further provides fire protection for the tempered glass.
[0038] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A fire-resistant double-layer tempered glass, characterized in that: The glass body (1) includes a tempered glass sheet (11) and a tempered glass sheet (17). A mesh (13), a fixing ring (14) and a mesh (15) are sequentially installed in the middle of the glass body (1). Multiple heat-triggered microcapsules (18) are installed inside the fixing ring (14), and flame-retardant fuel (1802) is installed inside the heat-triggered microcapsules (18).
2. The fire-resistant double-layer tempered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass body (1) is equipped with fixed corners (2) on its exterior, and fixed pieces (3) are installed between the multiple fixed corners (2).
3. The fire-resistant double-layer tempered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (4) is fixedly installed on the outside of the glass body (1).
4. The fire-resistant double-layer tempered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the tempered glass sheet (11) is coated with a film (12).
5. The fire-resistant double-layer tempered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the tempered glass sheet 2 (17) is coated with a second coating 2 (16).
6. The fire-resistant double-layer tempered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flame-retardant adhesive layer (19) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the fixing ring (14).
7. The fire-resistant double-layer tempered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other outer end of the fixing ring (14) is fixedly installed with flame-retardant adhesive layer two (110).
8. The fire-resistant double-layer tempered glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-triggered microcapsule (18) includes an outer layer (1801) and an anti-flammable fuel (1802) is mounted on the inner side of the outer layer (1801).