Environment-friendly cabinet instrument room structure facilitating wiring and installation

Abstract

An instrument room structure facilitating wiring and installation of an environment-friendly cabinet is arranged in the environment-friendly cabinet and comprises a reference seat fixed to a side plate of the environment-friendly cabinet and a locking seat fixed to the side, away from the reference seat, of an installation plate of the environment-friendly cabinet. The reference seat is rotationally connected with one end of a mounting hole plate, and the other end of the mounting hole plate is detachably connected with the locking seat; a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the mounting hole plate in an arrayed mode, the positions of the fixing holes can be detachably connected with the mounting frame, receding notches are formed in the positions of the fixing holes of the mounting frame, and electrical elements can be arranged on the side, away from the mounting hole plate, of the mounting frame. On the basis of an existing mounting hole plate, the mounting frame is additionally arranged, electrical elements can be partitioned and are detachably fixed on the mounting hole plate after being fixed on the mounting frame, so that the electrical elements can be moved in batches by moving the mounting hole plate, and cables only need to be ensured not to influence other mounting frame structures in the process; and the mounting hole plate is arranged to be of a rotatable structure, so that observation, disassembly and assembly are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical component installation structure technology, specifically to an instrument room structure for easy wiring and installation of an environmentally friendly cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] To suit different application scenarios, environmental protection cabinets typically use perforated plates for installing electrical components. As shown in the electrical cabinet with publication number CN222191533U, the perforated design facilitates installation, wiring, and design. The method of fixing electrical components can also be freely configured according to requirements. However, for structural stability considerations, the aforementioned electrical components are usually fixed to the perforated plate with bolts. If displacement is required later, there are many bolts that need to be disassembled and reassembled, making it difficult to redistribute the electrical components later. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the problem that directly fixing electrical components to the pre-drilled plate with bolts makes them difficult to redistribute later, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly instrument room structure that facilitates wiring and installation.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] An instrument compartment structure for an environmental protection cabinet that facilitates wiring and installation is provided inside the environmental protection cabinet, including a reference base fixed to the side panel of the environmental protection cabinet and a locking seat fixed to the side of the mounting plate of the environmental protection cabinet away from the reference base.

[0006] The reference base is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting plate, and the other end of the mounting plate is detachably connected to the locking seat;

[0007] The mounting plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the fixing holes are positioned to allow for detachable connection to a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket has clearance notches at the fixing hole positions, and electrical components can be installed on the side facing away from the mounting plate.

[0008] Based on the existing mounting plate, by rotating it, it is convenient to inspect and repair electrical components and cables from the rear, as well as to disassemble and install electrical components. Furthermore, by adding mounting brackets, electrical components can be divided into sections and fixed in the mounting brackets. Then, only the mounting brackets need to be moved to achieve the overall adjustment of the position of some electrical components.

[0009] To determine the fixing direction of the mounting bracket, the fixing hole is a non-circular opening.

[0010] To facilitate the processing of the mounting bracket fixing structure, the fixing hole is a square hole.

[0011] The specific structure of the aforementioned mounting bracket is as follows: the mounting bracket includes a reference mounting plate, a square column corresponding to the square hole is provided on one side of the reference mounting plate, and a rotation limiter is provided on the side of the square column away from the reference mounting plate. The rotation limiter can only pass through the square hole at a fixed angle.

[0012] To facilitate the adjustment of the mounting bracket for vertical and horizontal installation, the square hole is a regular quadrilateral.

[0013] The specific structure of the aforementioned rotation limiter is that the maximum length of the rotation limiter is less than the length of the diagonal of the square hole, but greater than the side length of the square hole.

[0014] To prevent the mounting plate from being obstructed by electrical components during rotation, an intermediate rotating seat is provided between the reference base and the mounting plate, and the intermediate rotating seat can rotate relative to both the reference base and the mounting plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the mounting plate and the mounting plate are parallel to each other but do not contact each other.

[0016] To ensure the mounting bracket is securely fixed, each mounting bracket includes at least two square posts, and the two square posts are aligned with two square holes simultaneously.

[0017] To ensure that the mounting bracket can be installed in either vertical or horizontal configuration, the plurality of fixing holes are arranged horizontally and vertically with equal spacing.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model is an instrument room structure for easy wiring and installation of an environmentally friendly cabinet. Based on the existing mounting plate, by adding a mounting bracket, electrical components can be fixed in sections. Then, by simply moving the mounting bracket, the positions of electrical components can be moved in batches, which is convenient for the addition and repositioning of electrical components in the future. Moreover, the fixing method between the mounting bracket and the mounting plate can be either vertical or horizontal, which provides greater freedom. The mounting bracket is also fixed by a rotation limiter, which makes it easy to disassemble and assemble without tools. Finally, by setting an intermediate rotating seat, the mounting plate can obtain a larger rotation range. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The advantages and solutions of this application will become clear to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this invention.

[0020] In the attached diagram:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model (and...). Figure 2 (Different states);

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model (partial structure);

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of this utility model;

[0027] The components represented by the various reference numerals in the diagram are:

[0028] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Side plate; 3. Reference seat; 4. Intermediate rotating seat; 5. Mounting hole plate; 51. Square hole; 52. Locking component; 6. Locking seat; 7. Mounting bracket; 71. Reference mounting plate; 72. Square column; 73. Rotation limiter. Detailed Implementation

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1-3 The instrument compartment structure shown is designed for easy wiring and installation within an environmental protection cabinet. The environmental protection cabinet includes a mounting plate 1 and side plates 2 on both sides. Other structural details are omitted. The instrument compartment structure of this device includes a reference base 3 fixed to the side plate 2 of the environmental protection cabinet and a locking seat 6 fixed to the side of the mounting plate 1 away from the reference base 3. The reference base 3 needs to be positioned away from the mounting plate 1 to ensure sufficient space for the mounting hole plate 5. The locking seat 6 can fix the end of the mounting hole plate 5 away from the reference base 3.

[0031] Subsequently, the reference base 3 is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting plate 5, and the other end of the mounting plate 5 is detachably connected to the locking seat 6. In this way, the mounting plate 5 can rotate after being separated from the locking seat 6, thus facilitating work on the back of the mounting plate 5. For this purpose, the locking seat 6 is provided with an opening, and the mounting plate 5 is provided with a locking member 52 at the opening position. The locking member 52 can be rotatably threaded, and the opening of the locking seat 6 can be fixed by the thread.

[0032] like Figure 4As shown, the mounting plate 5 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, which can be used to fix electrical components. In order to ensure that the mounting bracket 7 can be installed in any vertical or horizontal manner, the plurality of fixing holes are arranged in both horizontal and vertical directions with the same spacing. Therefore, when adjusting the installation direction of the mounting bracket 7, it can be ensured that after aligning with any one fixing hole, there can be a second aligning fixing hole.

[0033] Furthermore, regarding the aforementioned fixing holes, in order to determine the fixing direction of the mounting bracket 7, the fixing holes are non-circular openings. During installation, alignment in only one direction can be achieved, and the effect of preventing the mounting bracket 7 from rotating after insertion can be ensured. If the mounting bracket 7 is fixed using a single fixing hole, the installation effect of its fixing direction can be ensured.

[0034] Subsequently, to facilitate the processing of the mounting bracket 7's fixing structure, the fixing hole is a square hole 51. Processing irregularly shaped holes is laborious, and even if stamping is used, designing irregularly shaped molds is not conducive to subsequent application. Therefore, choosing a square hole 51 is the most suitable choice. Furthermore, in terms of the optimal solution, to facilitate the vertical and horizontal installation adjustment of the mounting bracket 7, the square hole 51 is a regular quadrilateral. In this way, even if the mounting bracket 7 is fixed with a single square hole 51, vertical and selective fixing in both directions can be achieved.

[0035] After that, as Figure 4 As shown, the mounting bracket 7 can be detachably connected at the fixing hole position. The mounting bracket 7 has a clearance notch at the fixing hole position, and electrical components can be installed on the side facing away from the mounting plate 5. Figure 4 , 5 As shown, when a single mounting bracket 7 is moved, all electrical components fixed to it can be moved simultaneously, provided that the cables are long enough.

[0036] The above structure enables convenient inspection and disassembly of electrical components and cables from the rear by rotating the existing mounting plate 5. Furthermore, by adding the mounting bracket 7, electrical components can be divided into sections and fixed to the mounting bracket 7. Then, only the mounting bracket 7 needs to be moved to achieve the overall position adjustment of some electrical components. Compared with the method of moving individual electrical components one by one, this method is obviously more labor-saving. Moreover, the partitioning can be set to facilitate functional differentiation and subsequent maintenance.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] In addition to the structure shown in Example 1, such as Figure 6As shown, the specific structure of the mounting bracket 7 is as follows: the mounting bracket 7 includes a reference mounting plate 71, on which openings for fixing electrical components are provided. These openings can be oblong or round. Furthermore, a square post 72 corresponding to the square hole 51 is provided on one side of the reference mounting plate 71. The length of the square post 72 is the same as the thickness of the mounting plate 5, ensuring stability after fixing. A rotation limiter 73 is provided on the side of the square post 72 facing away from the reference mounting plate 71. The rotation limiter 73 can only pass through the square hole 51 at a fixed angle. This design ensures that the rotation limiter 73 can maintain a fixed position relative to the mounting plate 5 even at non-fixed angles. Figure 4 As shown, the mounting plate 5 can only be disassembled and assembled under the condition of external force adjustment.

[0039] And, as Figure 4 , 6 As shown, the specific structure of the aforementioned rotation limiter 73 is as follows: the maximum length of the rotation limiter 73 is less than the length of the diagonal of the square hole 51, but greater than the side length of the square hole 51. This ensures that after rotation, the length is greater than the square hole 51, thus preventing it from passing through and achieving a fixing effect. However, if the length is less than the diagonal of the square hole 51, it can be blocked by the square hole 51, allowing it to pass through at a fixed angle. It should be noted that the rotation axis of the rotation limiter 73 of this device is located at the center of the square column 72, rather than using the conventional eccentric setting. The purpose is that the eccentric setting structure, after adjusting the installation angle, only has a fixed structure with the mounting plate 5 in one position, which is unstable during use. This device uses a rotation axis center setting, which ensures that under any circumstances, no matter how the mounting bracket 7 is fixed, the rotation limiter 73 can be adjusted to a vertical state and achieve a fixing effect in two positions, making it more stable.

[0040] Subsequently, to ensure the mounting bracket 7 is securely fixed, each mounting bracket 7 includes at least two square posts 72, and the two square posts 72 can be aligned with the two square holes 51 simultaneously. This arrangement provides more stable fixation and is suitable for situations with a larger number of electrical components.

[0041] Finally, to prevent the mounting plate 5 from being obstructed by electrical components during rotation, an intermediate rotating seat 4 is provided between the reference base 3 and the mounting plate 5, and the intermediate rotating seat 4 is rotatable relative to both the reference base 3 and the mounting plate 5. Figure 3 As shown, the rotation range is larger to ensure more operating space. It should also be noted that the mounting plate 5 and the mounting plate 1 are parallel to each other but do not contact each other; this gap ensures proper wiring operations.

Claims

1. An instrument compartment structure for easy wiring and installation within an environmental protection cabinet, characterized in that, Includes a reference base (3) fixed to the side panel (2) of the environmental protection cabinet and a locking seat (6) fixed on the side of the environmental protection cabinet mounting plate (1) away from the reference base (3); The reference base (3) is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting plate (5), and the other end of the mounting plate (5) is detachably connected to the locking seat (6); The mounting plate (5) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the fixing holes are detachably connected to the mounting bracket (7). The mounting bracket (7) has a clearance notch at the fixing hole position and electrical components can be installed on the side away from the mounting plate (5).

2. The instrument room structure of the environmental protection cabinet according to claim 1, which facilitates wiring and installation, is characterized in that... The fixing hole is a non-circular opening.

3. The instrument room structure of the environmental protection cabinet according to claim 2, which facilitates wiring and installation, is characterized in that... The fixing hole is a square hole (51).

4. The instrument room structure of the environmental protection cabinet according to claim 3, which facilitates wiring and installation, is characterized in that... The mounting bracket (7) includes a reference mounting plate (71). A square column (72) corresponding to the square hole (51) is provided on one side of the reference mounting plate (71), and a rotation limiter (73) is provided on the side of the square column (72) away from the reference mounting plate (71). The rotation limiter (73) can only pass through the square hole (51) at a fixed angle.

5. The instrument room structure of the environmental protection cabinet according to claim 4, which facilitates wiring and installation, is characterized in that... The square hole (51) is a regular quadrilateral.

6. The instrument room structure of the environmental protection cabinet according to claim 5, which facilitates wiring and installation, is characterized in that... The maximum length of the rotation limiter (73) is less than the length of the diagonal of the square hole (51) and greater than the side length of the square hole (51).

7. The instrument room structure of the environmental protection cabinet according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, An intermediate rotating seat (4) is provided between the reference seat (3) and the mounting hole plate (5), and the intermediate rotating seat (4) can rotate relative to the reference seat (3) and the mounting hole plate (5) respectively.

8. The instrument room structure of the environmental protection cabinet according to claim 1, which facilitates wiring and installation, is characterized in that... The mounting plate (5) is parallel to the mounting plate (1) but does not contact it.

9. The instrument room structure of the environmental protection cabinet according to claim 7, which facilitates wiring and installation, is characterized in that... Each of the mounting brackets (7) includes at least two square posts (72), and the two square posts (72) are able to align with two square holes (51) at the same time.

10. The instrument room structure of the environmental protection cabinet according to claim 1, which facilitates wiring and installation, is characterized in that... The plurality of fixing holes are arranged in a horizontal and vertical direction with equal spacing.

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