Test tube heating rack capable of uniformly heating

Abstract

The test tube heating rack comprises a test tube rack assembly and a base assembly, the test tube rack assembly comprises a body, a plurality of test tube grooves and a heating assembly used for heating test tubes arranged in the test tube grooves, the heating assembly comprises a heating circuit and a heating component, the heating component is detachably connected with the body, and the heating circuit is connected with the base assembly. The heating component comprises a heating part and a fixing part, the heating part comprises a plurality of heating pieces, and the heating pieces are distributed at all positions of the body; the heating sheets are separated from one another and extend in the axial direction of the test tube groove. According to the test tube heating rack disclosed by the utility model, the test tube is rapidly heated by utilizing the heating component detachably connected with the body, and the heating sheets are arranged along the axial direction of the test tube groove and are arranged at multiple positions of the body, so that the whole body is uniformly heated while the heating rate is accelerated; the body is uniformly heated, that is, the test tube grooves are uniformly heated, and the structure that the fixing part is matched with the fixing block enables the heating component and the body to be mounted more conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of assisted reproduction, and in particular to a test tube heating rack that provides uniform heating. Background Technology

[0002] When heating test tubes, the commonly used heating methods are dry heating and water bath heating.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN208975854U discloses a biological test tube support capable of uniform heating, comprising a support body, a water outlet block, a water inlet pipe, and test tubes. The support body includes a water bath chamber, a test tube fixing layer, and a placement base. The placement base and the test tube fixing layer are respectively disposed on both sides of the water bath chamber. If the test tube fixing layer is fixedly disposed above the water bath chamber, then the placement base is fixedly disposed below the water bath chamber. The test tube fixing layer is provided with a test tube placement groove, which penetrates the test tube fixing layer and is disposed at its end in the water bath chamber, where the test tubes are placed. The water inlet pipe penetrates the test tube fixing layer, with one end connected to the water bath chamber and the other end provided with an inverted frustum-shaped water inlet groove, which is disposed on the upper part of the test tube fixing layer. An electric heating element is disposed inside the placement base and is disposed at the bottom of the water bath chamber. A water outlet block is disposed on the outer side of the support body at the same height as the bottom of the water bath chamber.

[0004] The water bath heating test tube rack disclosed in the above patent achieves the heating purpose by setting a constant temperature water circulation mechanism inside the test tube rack. This heating method has problems such as slow heating and limited test tube size. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model discloses a test tube heating rack for uniform heating.

[0006] A test tube heating rack for uniform heating includes a test tube rack assembly and a base assembly. The test tube rack assembly includes a body, several test tube slots, and a heating component for heating test tubes placed in the test tube slots. The heating component includes a heating circuit and a heating element. The heating element is detachably connected to the body. The heating element includes a heating part and a fixing part. The fixing part is formed by connecting several arc-shaped plates and a flat panel. The heating part includes several heating plates, each distributed at various points on the body for heating each test tube slot. Each heating plate is separated from each other, fixed to the fixing part, and extends along the body in the same direction as the axial direction of the test tube slot. The body has slots adapted to the heating plates.

[0007] Specifically, compared to traditional water bath heating, heating using a heating component has the advantage of rapid temperature rise. In addition, the heating component of this utility model includes a fixing part and several heating plates. The fixing part is composed of several arc-shaped plates connected to a flat plate, and the heating plates are all fixed on the fixing part. At the same time, the heating plates extend along the axial direction of the test tube groove. That is, heating plates are provided at multiple positions on the body, which allows the entire body to be effectively heated by the heating component.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a fixing block, which is used to cooperate with the fixing part to fix the heating component to the body.

[0009] Specifically, because the heating element is detachably connected to the body, and a structure is provided that fits the fixing block and the fixing part, the connection between the heating element and the body can be made more stable.

[0010] Preferably, the system also includes a control component, which includes a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the test tubes in each test tube trough, a chip for memorizing the required temperature of the test tubes in each test tube trough, and a controller for controlling the temperature of the test tubes in each test tube trough to the corresponding required temperature.

[0011] Specifically, the control components can precisely control the heating temperature in each test tube tank. In actual use, the test tube is placed in the corresponding test tube tank according to the required temperature. This not only makes the temperature control more precise but also effectively reduces the intensity of manual labor.

[0012] Preferably, the heating circuit includes an over-temperature protector, which activates to disconnect the heating circuit when the temperature sensor detects that the test tube temperature exceeds the required temperature.

[0013] Specifically, to prevent excessively high temperatures from damaging the samples inside the test tubes, an appropriate over-temperature protector structure is implemented.

[0014] Preferably, the test tube rack assembly is rotatably connected to the base assembly, and the base assembly or test tube rack assembly is provided with a rotating shaft and a rotating groove adapted to the rotating shaft; a stop is also provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the test tube rack assembly or base assembly is provided with a component for controlling the position of the stop; when the stop protrudes from the inner wall of the rotating groove, the test tube rack assembly and the base assembly cannot rotate relative to each other;

[0015] The test tube rack assembly and the base assembly are detachably connected, and during installation, it is only necessary to ensure that the length and width of the two correspond.

[0016] Specifically, choosing either of these two installation methods will make the installation between the test tube rack assembly and the base assembly more convenient.

[0017] Preferably, a heat insulation plate is provided on the surface of the test tube rack assembly that contacts the base assembly.

[0018] Specifically, the structure with heat insulation plates can effectively reduce heat loss from the test tube rack assembly, which is more conducive to maintaining the temperature stability of the test tubes in the test tube tank.

[0019] Preferably, the test tube rack assembly further includes a transparent heat insulation cover, and each of the test tube slots is provided with a slot along the axial direction, so that the state of the test tubes in the test tube slots can be directly observed through the transparent heat insulation cover and the slot.

[0020] Specifically, the transparent heat shield has a heat insulation function and can effectively reduce the heat loss in the test tube tank, further ensuring the temperature stability of the test tube; the transparent heat shield is made of transparent material, so the test tube in the test tube tank can be observed directly through the transparent heat shield.

[0021] Preferably, the base assembly further includes a touch screen for displaying parameters of the test tubes in the test tube slot.

[0022] Specifically, by observing the test tube parameters through the touchscreen, one can quickly and comprehensively grasp the data of various aspects of the test tube.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0024] This invention utilizes a heating component that is detachably connected to the main body to achieve rapid heating of the test tube. Since the heating component includes a fixing part and several heating plates, and the heating plates are arranged along the axial direction of the test tube groove and are located in multiple places on the main body, the heating rate is accelerated while the entire main body is heated evenly. Even heating of the main body means that the test tube groove is heated evenly. In addition, the structure of the fixing part of the heating component cooperating with the fixing block makes the installation between the heating component and the main body more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is an assembly diagram of the test tube heating rack with uniform heating disclosed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the test tube rack assembly of the uniformly heated test tube heating rack disclosed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the test tube rack assembly body of the uniformly heated test tube heating rack disclosed in this utility model from another direction (the groove feature is not shown).

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the test tube rack assembly of the uniformly heated test tube heating rack disclosed in this utility model (slot features not shown);

[0029] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the internal structure of the test tube rack assembly of the uniformly heated test tube heating rack disclosed in this utility model (slot features not shown);

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the heating components of the test tube heating rack that provides uniform heating, as disclosed in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a test tube heating rack with uniform heating includes a test tube rack assembly and a base assembly 20. The test tube rack assembly includes a body 11, a plurality of test tube slots 12, and a heating component for heating test tubes 80 placed in the test tube slots 12. The heating component includes a heating circuit and a heating element 30. The heating element 30 is detachably connected to the body 11. The heating element 30 includes a heating part and a fixing part 32. The fixing part 32 is formed by connecting a plurality of arc-shaped plates and a flat plate. The heating part includes a plurality of heating plates 31. Each heating plate 31 is distributed at various locations on the body 11 for heating each test tube slot 12. Each heating plate 31 is separated from each other, fixed on the fixing part 32, and extends along the body 11. Its extension direction is consistent with the axial direction of the test tube slot 12. The body 11 is provided with slots adapted to the heating plates 31.

[0033] Compared to traditional water bath heating, heating using a heating component has the advantage of rapid temperature rise. In this embodiment, the heating component 30 includes a fixing part 32 and several heating plates 31. The fixing part 32 is composed of several arc-shaped plates and flat plates connected together, and the heating plates 31 are all fixed on the fixing part 32. At the same time, the heating plates 31 extend along the axial direction of the test tube groove 12, that is, heating plates 31 are provided at multiple positions on the body 11, which allows the entire body 11 to be effectively heated by the heating component 30.

[0034] It also includes a fixing block 40, which is used to cooperate with the fixing part 32 to fix the heating member 30 to the body 11.

[0035] Since the heating element 30 is detachably connected to the body 11, and the structure of the fixing block 40 cooperating with the fixing part 32 makes the connection between the heating element 30 and the body 11 more stable.

[0036] It also includes a control component, which includes a temperature sensor 52 for detecting the temperature of the test tubes 80 in each test tube 12, a chip 51 for memorizing the required temperature of the test tubes 80 in each test tube 12, and a controller for controlling the temperature of the test tubes in each test tube 12 to be at the corresponding required temperature.

[0037] The heating temperature in each test tube trough 12 can be precisely controlled by the control components. In actual use, the test tube 80 can be placed in the corresponding test tube trough 12 according to the required temperature. This not only makes the temperature control more precise but also effectively reduces the intensity of manual labor.

[0038] The heating circuit includes an over-temperature protector 60, which activates to disconnect the heating circuit when the temperature sensor 52 detects that the temperature of the test tube 80 exceeds the required temperature.

[0039] To prevent the sample inside the test tube 80 from being damaged by excessive temperature, the structure of the over-temperature protector 60 is appropriately designed.

[0040] The test tube rack assembly is rotatably connected to the base assembly 20. The base assembly 20 or the test tube rack assembly is provided with a rotating shaft 70, and the test tube rack assembly or the base assembly 20 is provided with a rotating groove adapted to the rotating shaft 70. A stop is also provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the test tube rack assembly or the base assembly 20 is provided with a component to control the position of the stop. When the stop protrudes from the inner wall of the rotating groove, the test tube rack assembly and the base assembly 20 cannot rotate relative to each other.

[0041] The test tube rack assembly and the base assembly 20 are detachably connected, and during installation, it is only necessary to ensure that the length and width of the two correspond.

[0042] Either of these two installation methods will make the installation between the test tube rack assembly and the base assembly 20 more convenient.

[0043] A heat insulation plate 15 is provided on the surface of the test tube rack assembly that contacts the base assembly 20.

[0044] The structure of the heat insulation plate 15 can effectively reduce the heat loss of the test tube rack assembly, which is more conducive to maintaining the temperature stability of the test tubes 80 in the test tube tank 12.

[0045] The test tube rack assembly also includes a transparent heat insulation cover 13, and each test tube slot 12 is provided with a slot 14 along the axial direction. The state of the test tubes 80 in the test tube slot 12 can be directly observed through the transparent heat insulation cover 13 and the slot 14.

[0046] The transparent heat shield 13 has a heat insulation function and can also effectively reduce the heat loss in the test tube trough 12, further ensuring the temperature stability of the test tube 80. The transparent heat shield 13 is made of transparent material, so the test tube 80 in the test tube trough 12 can be observed directly through the transparent heat shield 13.

[0047] The base assembly 20 also includes a touch screen 21, which is used to display the parameters of the test tubes 80 in the test tube tank 12.

[0048] By observing the parameters of test tube 80 through the touch screen 21, one can quickly and comprehensively grasp the data of test tube 80 in all aspects.

Claims

1. A test tube heating rack for uniform heating, comprising a test tube rack assembly and a base assembly, characterized in that, The test tube rack assembly includes a main body, several test tube slots, and a heating assembly for heating the test tubes placed in the test tube slots. The heating assembly includes a heating circuit and a heating element. The heating element is detachably connected to the main body. The heating element includes a heating part and a fixing part. The fixing part is formed by connecting several arc-shaped plates and a flat panel. The heating part includes several heating plates, and each heating plate is distributed in various parts of the main body for heating each test tube slot. Each of the heating elements is separated from each other, fixed on the fixing part and extending along the body, with its extension direction consistent with the axial direction of the test tube groove. The body is provided with a groove adapted to the heating element.

2. The test tube heating rack with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a fixing block, which is used to cooperate with the fixing part to fix the heating component to the body.

3. The test tube heating rack with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a control component, which includes a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the test tubes in each test tube tank, a chip for memorizing the required temperature of the test tubes in each test tube tank, and a controller for controlling the temperature of the test tubes in each test tube tank to the corresponding required temperature.

4. The test tube heating rack with uniform heating according to claim 3, characterized in that, The heating circuit includes an over-temperature protector. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the test tube exceeds the required temperature, the over-temperature protector activates to disconnect the heating circuit.

5. The test tube heating rack with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The test tube rack assembly is rotatably connected to the base assembly. The base assembly or the test tube rack assembly is provided with a rotating shaft, and the test tube rack assembly or the base assembly is provided with a rotating groove adapted to the rotating shaft.

6. The test tube heating rack with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, A stop is provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove, and a component for controlling the position of the stop is provided on the test tube rack assembly or base assembly; When the stop protrudes from the inner wall of the rotating groove, the test tube rack assembly and the base assembly cannot rotate relative to each other.

7. The test tube heating rack with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The test tube rack assembly and the base assembly are detachably connected, and during installation, it is only necessary to ensure that the length and width of the two correspond.

8. The test tube heating rack with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, A heat insulation plate is provided on the surface of the test tube rack assembly that contacts the base assembly.

9. The test tube heating rack with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The test tube rack assembly also includes a transparent heat insulation cover, and each of the test tube slots has a slot along the axial direction, so that the state of the test tubes in the test tube slots can be directly observed through the transparent heat insulation cover and the slot.

10. The test tube heating rack with uniform heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base assembly also includes a touch screen for displaying parameters of the test tubes in the test tube trough.

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