Steel slag cleaning separator
By designing a steel slag washing and separating machine, the problem of existing equipment being unable to recover small metal particles and simultaneously dry them was solved, realizing the recovery of metal particles and the drying of steel slag, thus improving the efficiency and effectiveness of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 洛阳中德重工有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel slag washing equipment cannot effectively recover smaller metal particles and cannot dry them simultaneously, resulting in waste and difficulties in subsequent use.
A steel slag washing and separating machine was designed. It collects small metal particles by rotating the filter cartridge and combines the drying component with the conveying component to realize the recovery and drying of metal particles.
It enables the recycling of smaller metal particles and the drying of steel slag, avoiding waste and improving the convenience of subsequent use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224222168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of steel slag cleaning technology, and specifically relates to a steel slag cleaning and separating machine. Background Technology
[0002] Steel slag cleaning is a process for treating waste slag generated during steel production, aiming to recover valuable components and reduce environmental impact. During steel smelting, a large amount of byproduct—steel slag—is produced. This slag contains a certain proportion of metallic iron and other valuable components. The cleaning process separates these useful substances from the steel slag while removing impurities.
[0003] Problems with existing technology:
[0004] Current steel slag cleaning equipment often contains small metal particles, which are recyclable and are directly discharged, resulting in waste. Furthermore, existing cleaning equipment cannot simultaneously dry the steel slag after cleaning, affecting its subsequent use and storage. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a steel slag washing and separating machine that can collect smaller metal particles during steel slag washing by rotating the filter cylinder inside the tank. Through the linkage of the drying component and the conveying component, the drying of steel slag and the recovery of smaller metal particles can be achieved, thus avoiding waste.
[0006] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A steel slag washing and separating machine includes a base, a wastewater tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a support plate is provided on one side of the wastewater tank;
[0008] A cleaning mechanism is snapped onto the top of the support plate, and a separation mechanism is provided on one side of the cleaning mechanism.
[0009] The separation mechanism includes a conveying assembly, which is fixedly installed with the support leg and passes through the drying assembly.
[0010] The conveying assembly includes a first drain conveyor belt and a magnetic conveyor belt. Both sides of the first and second drain conveyor belts are fixedly installed with support legs. The bottom of the magnetic conveyor belt is fixedly installed with the housing. A scraper is provided at one end of the magnetic conveyor belt.
[0011] A mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the base. The cleaning mechanism is hinged to the base through the mounting bracket, and two sets of mounting brackets are provided. A drain outlet is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning mechanism, and the drain outlet is connected to the sewage tank through a telescopic corrugated pipe.
[0012] The second drain conveyor belt passes through the drying assembly, and one end of the second drain conveyor belt is located inside the sewage tank. Both the second drain conveyor belt and the magnetic conveyor belt are fixedly installed to the housing.
[0013] The other end of the second drain conveyor belt is located inside the housing, and the magnetic conveyor belt passes through the housing and is located on top of the second drain conveyor belt.
[0014] The drying assembly includes a heating air box and a drying chamber. One side of the heating air box is connected to an air outlet pipe via a connecting pipe. The drying chamber is provided with a first chamber and a second chamber. The first dewatering conveyor belt is located inside the first chamber, and the second dewatering conveyor belt is located inside the second chamber.
[0015] Two sets of air outlet pipes are provided and fixedly installed with the drying box. The air outlet pipes are respectively located at the top of the first cavity and the second cavity.
[0016] The cleaning mechanism includes a tank and a motor. A filter cartridge is fixedly installed on one side of the tank, and a feed pipe is rotatably installed at one end of the filter cartridge. A hydraulic cylinder is rotatably installed on the front of the tank, and the motor drives the transmission unit to rotate the feed pipe.
[0017] A feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the filter cartridge, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the support plate. The hydraulic cylinder pushes the tank to rotate on one side of the mounting frame.
[0018] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:
[0019] This invention utilizes a rotating feed pipe installed inside the tank. The feed pipe rotates under the action of a motor and transmission unit, allowing steel slag and cleaning fluid to enter through the feed hopper and filter cylinder. The rotation of the feed pipe facilitates cleaning, while smaller metal particles are fed into the wastewater tank through the drain port and telescopic corrugated pipe. A second drain conveyor belt separates the wastewater and metal particles. Because a magnetic conveyor belt is installed inside the shell, it can attract metal particles located on the second drain conveyor belt and scrape them off under the action of a scraper. This achieves the cleaning and separation of smaller metal particles from the steel slag, avoiding direct discharge with wastewater and preventing metal pollution and waste.
[0020] This invention utilizes a drying chamber installed outside the first and second dewatering conveyor belts. A heating air box is installed on the top of the drying chamber. By activating the heating air box, hot air is sent into the interior of the air outlet pipe through the connecting pipe. Under the action of the air outlet pipe, the hot air is sent into the interior of the first and second cavities, thereby drying the steel slag on the surface of the first dewatering conveyor belt and the metal particles on the surface of the second cavity, thus facilitating the subsequent use and storage of the steel slag. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall installation structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separation mechanism structure in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tank installation structure in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the tank structure in this utility model.
[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0026] 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Wastewater tank; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 51. Tank body; 52. Feed pipe; 53. Feed hopper; 54. Transmission unit; 55. Motor; 56. Hydraulic cylinder; 57. Filter cartridge; 6. Separation mechanism; 61. Conveying assembly; 611. First drain conveyor belt; 612. Second drain conveyor belt; 613. Magnetic conveyor belt; 614. Scraper; 615. Shell; 62. Drying assembly; 621. Heating air box; 622. Connecting pipe; 623. Drying box; 624. First cavity; 625. Second cavity; 626. Air outlet pipe; 7. Support leg; 8. Drain outlet; 9. Telescopic corrugated pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.
[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a steel slag washing and separating machine includes a base 1, a sewage tank 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a support plate 2 is provided on one side of the sewage tank 4.
[0029] A cleaning mechanism 5 is snapped onto the top of the support plate 2, and a separation mechanism 6 is provided on one side of the cleaning mechanism 5;
[0030] The separation mechanism 6 includes a conveying assembly 61, which is fixedly installed with the support leg 7 and passes through the drying assembly 62.
[0031] The conveying assembly 61 includes a first drain conveyor belt 611 and a magnetic conveyor belt 613. Support legs 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the first drain conveyor belt 611 and the second drain conveyor belt 612. The bottom of the magnetic conveyor belt 613 is fixedly installed with the housing 615. A scraper 614 is provided at one end of the magnetic conveyor belt 613.
[0032] See attached document Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, a mounting bracket 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the cleaning mechanism 5 is hinged to the base 1 through the mounting bracket 3. Two sets of mounting brackets 3 are provided. A drain outlet 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 5, and the drain outlet 8 is connected to the sewage tank 4 through a telescopic corrugated pipe 9.
[0033] In the above embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 5 is installed and fixed by the mounting frame 3 and the support plate 2. The mounting frame 3 is located on both sides of the cleaning mechanism 5 and is rotatably installed with the cleaning mechanism 5. Therefore, when the cleaning mechanism 5 tilts to pour material, it can be supported by the mounting frame 3. When the cleaning mechanism 5 resets to clean the steel slag, it can be supported by the support plate 2 and the mounting frame 3.
[0034] Furthermore, since the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 5 is fixedly equipped with a drain port 8, and the drain port 8 has a valve, when the valve of the drain port 8 is closed, the cleaning liquid and steel slag can be rotated and cleaned inside the cleaning mechanism 5. After the cleaning is completed, the sewage and the metal particles carried by the sewage can be sent to the sewage tank 4 through the telescopic corrugated pipe 9 by opening the drain port 8.
[0035] Furthermore, since the telescopic corrugated pipe 9 is located between the sewage tank 4 and the drain outlet 8, and the telescopic corrugated pipe 9 has a telescopic function, the presence of the telescopic corrugated pipe 9 will not have an impact when the cleaning mechanism 5 tilts to pour materials.
[0036] See attached document Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the second drain conveyor belt 612 passes through the drying assembly 62, and one end of the second drain conveyor belt 612 is located inside the sewage tank 4. Both the second drain conveyor belt 612 and the magnetic conveyor belt 613 are fixedly installed with the housing 615.
[0037] In the above embodiment, since the second drain conveyor belt 612 is located inside the sewage tank 4 and has the function of draining water, sewage can enter the bottom of the sewage tank 4, while the water particles will remain on the top of the second drain conveyor belt 612.
[0038] Specifically, since the other end of the second drain conveyor belt 612 is located inside the housing 615, when the second drain conveyor belt 612 is started, metal particles can enter the interior of the drying assembly 62, and when the drying assembly 62 is started, they can be dried.
[0039] It should be noted that, since the magnetic conveyor belt 613 penetrates the housing 615 and is located on top of the second drain conveyor belt 612, and magnetic patches are installed on the surface of the magnetic conveyor belt 613, when the magnetic patches move from the top of the second drain conveyor belt 612, they can attract the metal particles located on the top of the second drain conveyor belt 612 and scrape them off under the action of the scraper 614. At the same time, after being dried by the drying component 62, there will be moving solid debris on the surface of the second drain conveyor belt 612, and the solid debris will be discharged downwards towards the housing 615.
[0040] More specifically, the drying assembly 62 includes a heating air box 621 and a drying chamber 623. One side of the heating air box 621 is connected to the air outlet pipe 626 via a connecting pipe 622. The drying chamber 623 is provided with a first cavity 624 and a second cavity 625. Meanwhile, the first dewatering conveyor belt 611 is located inside the first cavity 624, and the second dewatering conveyor belt 612 is located inside the second cavity 625.
[0041] According to the above structure, by starting the heating box 621, hot air can be sent to the interior of the first cavity 624 and the second cavity 625 through the connecting pipe 622 and the air outlet pipe 626 respectively, so as to dry the steel slag inside the first cavity 624 and the metal particles inside the second cavity 625.
[0042] As can be further explained, there are two sets of air outlet pipes 626, which are fixedly installed with the drying box 623, and the air outlet pipes 626 are respectively located at the top of the first cavity 624 and the second cavity 625.
[0043] See attached document Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a tank 51 and a motor 55. A filter cartridge 57 is fixedly installed on one side of the tank 51, and a feed pipe 52 is rotatably installed at one end of the filter cartridge 57. A hydraulic cylinder 56 is rotatably installed on the front of the tank 51. The motor 55 drives the transmission unit 54 to rotate the feed pipe 52.
[0044] In the above embodiment, the transmission part 54 is fixedly installed at one end of the tank body 51, and the feed pipe 52 passes through the tank body 51 and the transmission part 54 and is connected to the transmission part 54 for transmission. Therefore, when the motor 55 installed on the side of the transmission part 54 is started, the transmission part 54 can drive the feed pipe 52 to rotate. Since the steel slag is located inside the feed pipe 52, the steel slag can be rotated and cleaned.
[0045] It is worth noting that since the top of the filter cartridge 57 is fixedly installed with a feed hopper 53, the cleaning liquid and dryer can be fed into the inside of the feed pipe 52 through the support leg 7 via the feed hopper 53. After cleaning, the hydraulic cylinder 56 can be activated. Since the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 56 is hinged to the support plate 2, the hydraulic cylinder 56 can be used to push the tank 51 to rotate on one side of the mounting frame 3, so that the tank 51 drives the feed pipe 52 to tilt at a certain angle, thereby allowing the steel slag inside the feed pipe 52 to be poured onto the surface of the separation mechanism 6.
[0046] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Cleaning fluid and steel slag are fed into the feed pipe 52 through the feed hopper 53 and filter cylinder 57. The motor 55 is started, causing the transmission unit 54 to rotate the feed pipe 52, thus cleaning the steel slag inside the feed pipe 52. After cleaning, the valve of the drain port 8 is opened, allowing wastewater and smaller metal particles to enter the wastewater tank 4 through the telescopic corrugated pipe 9, where they fall onto the surface of the second drain conveyor belt 612. The second drain conveyor belt 612 filters the wastewater and then sends the metal particles into the drying chamber 623. Simultaneously, the hydraulic cylinder 56 is activated to tilt the tank 51. The feed pipe 52 is tilted so that the steel slag inside falls onto the surface of the first drain conveyor belt 611. The steel slag is then fed into the drying chamber 623 by starting the first drain conveyor belt 611. Hot air is then fed into the first chamber 624 and the second chamber 625 by starting the heating air box 621, which in turn feeds hot air through the connecting pipe 622 and the air outlet pipe 626. This process dries the steel slag and metal particles. When the metal particles are transported to the bottom of the magnetic conveyor belt 613, they are attracted by the magnetic patches on the magnetic conveyor belt 613 and scraped off by the scraper 614. This completes the cleaning and separation of the steel slag.
[0047] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.
Claims
1. A steel slag washing and separating machine, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is provided with a sewage tank (4) fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and a support plate (2) is provided on one side of the sewage tank (4). The top of the support plate (2) is fitted with a cleaning mechanism (5), and a separation mechanism (6) is provided on one side of the cleaning mechanism (5). The separation mechanism (6) includes a conveying assembly (61), which is fixedly installed with the support leg (7) and the conveying assembly (61) passes through the drying assembly (62). The conveying assembly (61) includes a first drain conveyor belt (611) and a magnetic conveyor belt (613). Both sides of the first drain conveyor belt (611) and the second drain conveyor belt (612) are fixedly installed with support legs (7). The bottom of the magnetic conveyor belt (613) is fixedly installed with the housing (615). One end of the magnetic conveyor belt (613) is provided with a scraper (614).
2. The steel slag washing and separating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting bracket (3), the cleaning mechanism (5) is hinged to the base (1) through the mounting bracket (3), and the mounting bracket (3) is provided in two sets. The bottom of the cleaning mechanism (5) is fixedly installed with a drain outlet (8), and the drain outlet (8) is connected to the sewage tank (4) through a telescopic corrugated pipe (9).
3. The steel slag washing and separating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second drain conveyor belt (612) passes through the drying assembly (62), and one end of the second drain conveyor belt (612) is located inside the sewage tank (4). The second drain conveyor belt (612) and the magnetic conveyor belt (613) are both fixedly installed on the housing (615).
4. The steel slag washing and separating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the second drain conveyor belt (612) is located inside the housing (615), and the magnetic conveyor belt (613) passes through the housing (615) and is located on top of the second drain conveyor belt (612).
5. A steel slag washing and separating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (62) includes a heating air box (621) and a drying box (623). One side of the heating air box (621) is connected to the air outlet pipe (626) through a connecting pipe (622). The drying box (623) is provided with a first cavity (624) and a second cavity (625). The first dewatering conveyor belt (611) is located inside the first cavity (624), and the second dewatering conveyor belt (612) is located inside the second cavity (625).
6. A steel slag washing and separating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two sets of air outlet pipes (626) are provided and fixedly installed with the drying box (623). The air outlet pipes (626) are respectively located on the top of the first cavity (624) and the second cavity (625).
7. A steel slag washing and separating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) includes a tank (51) and a motor (55). A filter cartridge (57) is fixedly installed on one side of the tank (51). A feed pipe (52) is rotatably installed at one end of the filter cartridge (57). A hydraulic cylinder (56) is rotatably installed on the front of the tank (51). The motor (55) drives the transmission unit (54) to rotate the feed pipe (52).
8. A steel slag washing and separating machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the filter cartridge (57) is fixedly installed with a feed hopper (53), and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (56) is hinged to the support plate (2). The hydraulic cylinder (56) pushes the tank (51) to rotate on one side of the mounting frame (3).